gazette goessmann A Publication of the Chemistry Department University of Massachusetts David J. Curran, Editor Lisa M. Korpiewski, Design/Production Fall/Winter 2000 Volume 30 THE IMPACT OF THE CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT IN THE 1960S AND EARLY 1970S by William E. McEwen, Commonwealth Professor Emeritus In 1960, the Department of Chemistry consisted of about twenty faculty members, thirty graduate students and two postdoctorate fellows. Walter Ritchie retired and Moyer Hunsberger arrived to head the Department. The undergraduate teaching program was of excellent quality, the chemistry library was commendable, and there was an incipient research program that provided promise of significant future development. However, research equipment and services were primitive. New Goessmann had just come on line but was primarily focussed on teaching. place, and a new high rise building was nearing completion. During this period, there was an inside joke prevalent to the effect that the aims of the faculty of the Department were modest; simply to become the best Chemistry Department in Massachusetts. This joke became a reality in the areas of analytical and polymer chemistry, and the department ranked no lower than third or fourth in the other areas. By the early 1970’s, the number of faculty had doubled, the number of graduate students increased four-fold, and the number of postdoctorate fellows about fivefold. Even this represents an understatement because biochemistry and polymer science had split off as separate entities, each with considerable strengths. Significant modern research equipment was available, strong research services were in New Goessmann had just come on line but was primarily focused on teaching. How did this remarkable change come about? It came about because of a fabulous team effort on the part of everyone involved. President John Lederle, Provost Oswald Tippo, A&S Dean I. Moyer ... continued on page 22 Alumni Reunion 2000 The department would like to thank all of the alumni, faculty, and other visitors who were able to come to our Reunion 2000 festivities on June 3-4. The program featured a "That was Then, This is Now" slide show by Paul Lahti depicting changes in usage of Goessmann Laboratory over the years, a talk on some of the department's latest activities in chemical education given by Bill Vining (Distinguished Teaching Awardee '00!), and an update by Craig Martin about progress toward building a new integrated chemistry/ biology building (see Goessmann Gazette 1999). Alumni present gave a lot of help in identifying people and places from a variety of pictures from the department's archives. Kathy Tobiassen welcoming alumni to the reunion. A high point of the festivities was the unveiling of the newly restored oil painting of Professor Charles Goessmann, originally painted by Edwin Child in 1910. Restoration of the painting was enabled by a conservation proposal written by Dave Curran (B.S.'53) and funded by a grant from the UMass Alumni Association for which we are very grateful. The portrait originally hung in the Goessmann lecture room 20, later in the main lobby of the Prof. Lahti, Arthur Kluge (Ph.D. 69), Ronald Sahatjian, Thomas Criswell and Prof. Adams. Goessmann Laboratory. The portrait had been kept in the University Gallery since the early 1980's during a time when major renovations were ongoing in the Goessmann building. Betsy Siersma of the Gallery was an enthusiastic and knowledgeable promoter of the department's efforts to renew the portrait. The conservation proposal resulted in the restoration of the portrait by Jan Stenson of nearby Florence, MA, and the unveiling of the portrait in its new home in Goessmann 149, Prof. Vining, Robert Austin the General Chemistry Cristian Blanco of the Auerbach lab, Robert Austin, (Ph.D. 68), Ronald Sahatjian (Ph.D. 70), and Thomas Thomas Criswell, Prof. Adams, Ronald Sahatjian and meeting room. Prof. Venkataraman explains to the alumni the research that is conducted in his lab. Criswell (M.S. 68) on a tour of the CRC. goessmann gazette2 Lynne Adams learn about the computer laboratory for performing theoretical chemistry calculations. ... continued on page 28 news alumni Donald Bancroft (B.S. '70) is chemist and plant manager at the Danvers Water Treatment Plant in Middleton, MA. Lynne Batchelder (Ph.D. '78, Ragle Lab) is Technical Services Manager for Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, Inc., in Andover, MA. Sophie Bobrowski (M.S. '84) recently served as Chair of the East Tennessee Section of the American Chemical Society. She is currently working at the Department of Energy Y-12 Plant in Oak Ridge, TN. The department is pleased to announce the creation of an endowment by Mrs. Juanita Bradspies (nee Juanita Ford, B.S. '59). Juanita has retired from a successful career with the Polaroid Corporation and is enjoying her interests in music and photography. Deb Casher (B.S.'98) is a Chemistry graduate student at the University of Colorado, in Boulder, CO. Maria Amy DiIorio (B.S. '97) is currently in Zambia, Africa in the Peace Corps serving as a Fishery Agent. Frank Fang (B.S. '83) was the organizer and chairman of the Gordon Conference in Stereochemistry held at Salve Regina University in Newport, RI, during June 1116, 2000. Frank is a former undergraduate member of the Rausch group who got his Ph.D. with Sam Danishevsky at Yale University, and presently works at Eisai Research Institute. Paul M. Lahti was the closing session discussion leader at the conference, which was exciting and wellattended in a beautiful venue. Steve Feldgus (B.S. '94) just received his Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin and is taking a Dreyfus Postdoctoral Teaching Fellowship at Hamilton College in Clinton, NY. Neil Fitzgerald (Ph.D. '98) is teaching at Marist College, Poughkeepsie, NY. Barbara Foster (M.S. '79, Rhodes Lab) wrote a guest editorial on, “Microscopy at Pittcon: Old Friends, New Guises”, which appeared in Vol. 22, #11, p. 4, May 2000 News Edition of American Laboratory . Barbara is President, Microscopy/Marketing & Education, of Springfield, MA. John J. Gawienowski (B.S. '80) was ordained in the Diocese of Springfield on June 3 at St. Michael’s Cathedral. Before attending Pope John XXIII Seminary in Weston, MA, he did graduate work in inorganic chemistry for three years at the University of Illinois. Roberta Glynn (B.S. '88) received her M.S. in Chemistry from Boston College and is currently working as a medicinal chemist. Class of '32 graduate (B.S.) Robert C. Gunness wrote recently that he enjoyed his work in chemistry at Mass Aggie/Mass State but the lab work was not for him so he switched to chemical engineering for his M.S. and D.Sc. at MIT. A long career at Standard Oil Co. of Indiana (now B.P. Amoco) followed where he served for 22 years as a director and 10 years as president. Janet Andrews Johnson (B.S. '58) is currently working as a consultant in radiation protection, serves on the EPA science advisory board, is an affiliate faculty member at Colorado State University and also serves on their advisory board for the Environmental Engineering Program. Mitchell E. (Mitch) Johnson (Ph.D. '92) was granted tenure and approved for promotion to the rank of Associate Professor at Duquesne University in Pittsburgh, PA. Uma J. Kale (Ph.D. '94) has a position with Parke-Davis Pharmaceuticals, in Ann Arbor, MI. Recently, Uma was promoted to Senior Scientist at Parke-Davis. Uma is also a budding entrepreneur, interested in starting up a specialized fine chemicals company. Homecoming Festival – November 3 & 4, 2000 alumni reunion 01 Don’t miss next year’s Alumni Reunion - 2001 to be held June 8, 9 & 10. 3goessmann gazette Roger G. Bates Chemistry Fund The department is pleased to announce a generous gift by Roger G. Bates (B.S. '34) to create the Roger G. Bates Chemistry Fund. It will provide income to support the enrichment and extension of programs within the department. Dr. Bates is professor emeritus at the University of Florida, Gainsville. His appointment there followed a 30 year career at the National Bureau of Standards (now NIST). He has published about 280 technical articles and three books, including the classic, “Determination of pH, Theory and Practice”. For many years, he was active in IUPAC affairs and his work on electrolytic solutions and the standardization of the pH scale won him the Hillebrand Prize (1955) of the Washington Section-ACS, the gold medal for exceptional service of the Department of Commerce (1957), the ACS award in Analytical Chemistry (1969), the Anachem Award (1983) and recognition for distinguished contributions by the Analytical Division of the Royal Society of Chemistry in 1995. Dr. Michael Kestigian (B.S. '52) has retired from full-time employment, and continues as president of Hye Technology Associates. Sepideh Khorasanizadeh (B.S. '90) is an Assistant Professor of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics at the University of Virginia. She reports to the department,"I am proud to say your invaluable encouragements and support have paid off and I have secured a nice position as an assistant professor at UVA medical school pursuing a career in structural biology. If it weren’t for your organic chemistry lectures and the honors course, I would have gone to medical school and probably missed the fun of basic science research!" Thanks for the kind words, Sepideh, and all the best in your career at the chemistry/biology interface. Arthur F. Kluge (Ph.D. '69), Vice President for Drug Discovery at Mitotix, Inc. of Cambrige, MA, gave a talk on “Use of Functional Genomics in Drug Discovery”, and Ronald A. Sahatjian (Ph.D. '69), Vice President, Technology at Boston Scientific, Wellesley, MA, gave his talk on “Heart Attacks and Hydrogels” at the Spring 2000 Sophomore Seminar. Ms. Indrani Mallik (M.S. '91) is working as an Associate Scientist in the Analytical Development Department of ScheringPlough. She is currently doing an MBA (part-time) in the Pharm-Chem program at Fairleigh Dickinson University. And congratulations on the birth of her son, Sean, born March 5, 1998. An interview with Professor George Richason (B.S. '37, M.S. '39, D.Sc. Honorary 1991) appeared in the December 31 issue of Hampshire Life. In it, George talks about his 66 years at UMass as student, graduate student, professor and administrator. Douglas M. Surgenor (M.S. '41) writes in regard to the article in the last issue of the Goessmann Gazette, that as a teaching fellow, he helped Prof. Monroe Freeman teach the organic course after Prof. Chamberlain retired. Following a Ph.D. in chemistry at MIT, Dr. Surgenor pursued a long career in medical education at Harvard Medical School, University of Buffalo School of Medicine, and the State University of New York at Buffalo. He served as a trustee of the Center for Blood Research, Inc., Boston, from 1972 to 1997, as the Center’s president from 1972 to 1987 and as chairman of the board from 1987 to 1990. A group of analytical chemistry graduate alumni and their families from the late 80s - early 90s gathered for their annual spring reunion in March this year. Pictured are Stuart Chalk (University of North Florida), Tom Dowling (Merck), Roger Echols (University of Michigan), Mitchell Johnson (Duquesne University), Jeff Seeley (Procter and Gamble), Jeff Slowick (Pfizer), Ed Szczesny (Pfizer) and Dwight Tshudy (Xerox). (The members of the next generation seem to be rapidly catching up in numbers; the future supply of analytical chemists seems assured!) goessmann gazette4 Reha Tepe (Ph.D. '99) is working as a Product Manager with S.C. Johnson Wax in Istanbul. Victoria White (B.S. '85) owns and operates Eclectechs, a website development and computer and internet training firm. In 1999, she purchased Valinet, an internet service provider. Visit them at www.valinet.com and www.eclectechs.com. Jonathan Wilker (B.S. '91) has recently joined the faculty of the Chemistry Department at Purdue University in Indiana, with core focus in the area of bioinorganic chemistry. He was one of the featured interviewees of an article in Chemical & Engineering News (June 19, 2000 issue, page 41), entitled “Starting from Scratch”. The article described some of the challenges faced by young chemistry faculty at the start of their careers. Jonathan's interests in the chemistry of marine adhesives could lead to new types of medicinally friendly adhesives, as well as advances in marine high-tech materials. We wish Jonathan all the best for the exciting work that he will be pursuing at Purdue. faculty news Professor David Adams was appointed editor of the New England Chemists Section of the New England Association of Chemistry Teachers (NEACT) Journal in the Spring of 1999. He has written an informative article entitled, “Charles Anthony Goessmann: Leader in American Agricultural Chemistry”, which appeared in the New England Association of Chemistry Teachers Journal, The NEACT Journal, 18(2), pp 8-11. In additon, he has written articles about Gilbert N. Lewis and Robert S. Mulliken. Pages 12 and 13 of the 1999 annual report of the American Chemical Society feature Prof. Ron Archer and his daughter Sharon. She is a biophysical chemist with DuPont Pharmaceuticals in Wilmington, DE, and as noted in the previous edition of the Goessmann Gazette, Ron retired recently. The report details a number of families where chemistry is pursued by more than one family member. Professor Scott Auerbach has completed his second review article in 9 months, entitled “Dynamics of Sorbed Molecules in Zeolites” for the book, “Computer Modeling of Microporous, and Mesoporous Materials”. This chapter, coauthored with a former postdoc, Dr. Fabien Jousse (now in Namur, Belgium), summarizes about 10 years of work in the field. The first article appeared in late May in, “International Reviews in Physical Chemistry”and is Lahti Named Head Professor Paul M. Lahti has been appointed as Head of Chemistry, following a period of interim headship after past head Prof. Lila Gierasch moved to a primary affiliation with the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Professor Lahti has been with the department since 1985, and has been a full professor since 1995. His primary areas of interest are in computational chemistry spectroscopy, and reactivity of molecules with unpaired electrons, and the chemistry of solid state materials and polymers. He is an adjunct professor in the Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, and a long-time collaborator with members of that department. He also has interests in computer-aided chemical education, and has participated in a number of workshops aimed at promoting effective use of computers in chemistry. He points out that there are a lot of challenges facing the department at a time when many faculty retirements are anticipated, but that the opportunities for further increasing the department's stature are good. He notes that numerous successes of younger faculty over the past decade builds on a tradition of strength through highly multidisciplinary science by the older faculty, and that anticipated further investment in hiring by the university will allow this trend to continue. 5goessmann gazette Distinguished Faculty Lecture One of this past year's Distinguished Faculty Lecturers was Lila Gierasch (now a joint faculty member of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology and Chemistry, as well as Head of B&MB). She gave a very animated talk (both in speech and in terms of computerized audio-visual aids) entitled, “The Unfolding Story of Protein Folding” on February 23, 2000 in Memorial Hall to a very full auditorium. She described the challenges of protein folding research, with examples from her own group's work, and gave the audience a taste of the enormous implications for influencing physiological functions that would derive from better understanding of the protein folding process. titled, “Theory and Simulation of Jump Dynamics, Diffusion and Phase Equilibrium in Nanopores”. Chemical Society Meeting at San Francisco. His lecture topic was Organic Radicals in Molecular Magnetic Materials. The Chemistry Graduate Program received $20,000 for minority graduate fellowships from the Graduate Dean. Paul is one of the organizing committee members of the International Conference on Molecular Magnetism, "Magnetism in the Next Millenium", which has been set for September 16-21, 2000 in San Antonio, TX. This biannual symposium is the main meeting for scientists who are interested in the area of molecular magnetism. Professor Paul M. Lahti was one of only three foreign speakers invited to the Conference on Delocalized Electronic Systems with Unique Structure and Function, held in Kyoto, Japan during January 24-25, 2000. His lecture was entitled "Exchange Effects in Conjugated Systems Based on Aryl Nitrenes". He also was asked to speak on behalf of the foreign delegation of speakers at the conference banquet, and so had the pleasure of thanking the hosts for their wonderful hospitality. While in Japan, he also visited with scientists and gave talks at Osaka City University and Osaka University. Paul was one of the invited speakers at a minisymposium organized by Arthur Epstein (Ohio State University) in honor of Joel Miller's (Utah) receipt of the Chemistry of Materials Prize. The minisymposium took place in March 2000, and was part of the Spring 2000 American goessmann gazette6 The Public Broadcasting System television show, "Nova", got a helping hand from Paul’s interactive molecular models of diamond, graphite, and C60 (fullerene). Station WGBH in Boston wanted interactive models of carbon allotropes for the online WWW site that was part of their show "The Diamond Deception", which aired on February 2, 2000. They asked for and received permission to use (with acknowledgement) computer interactive models from the Lahti research group WWW site, which features carbon allotropes studied by high school students of the Science Enrichment Project (Prof. Donald St. Mary, Mathematics and Statistics, 1992-1997) under his instruction. Professor Lahti also made a special, larger model of diamond for the use of the "Nova" site. As this story goes to press, the "Nova" WWW site which used the models may still be seen by following the links for interactive model display at www.pbs.org/ wgbh/nova/diamond/inside.html. Louis Quin, former department head, writes from North Carolina that starting a month after he and Gyongyi arrived on the NC coast in the summer of 1996, there have been five major hurricanes, four of them with winds over 100 mph. He notes that there had not been a major hurricane in the region for the previous 35 years! Lou has a new book out published in January of this year by John Wiley: “A Guide to Organophosphorus Chemistry”. Gyongyi did all of the structures and equations for the text. Lou traveled to Kazan, Russia, as the first recipient of the A.E. and B.A. Arbusov Memorial Award in Phosphorus Chemistry, sponsored by the Russian Academy of Sciences. Professor C. Peter Lillya has been selected as one of this years NSM College Outstanding Teacher awardees. Professor Marvin D. Rausch attended the 19th International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry, held in Shanghai, China, from July 23-29, 2000. He has been involved in these conferences since the first one in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1963. In 1973, he served as chair of the 6th International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry, held in Amherst, and since 1988 Dreyfus Foundation Grant Awarded Prof. C. Peter Lillya has been awarded a $51,000 grant from the Dreyfus Foundation to support his project "WebDelivered Learning for Organic Chemistry Students" for the development of computer quizzes for sophomore organic chemistry students. Prof. Steven Hixson will work closely with him on this project which will extend use of the Online Webbased Learning (OWL) software in chemistry courses. OWL is a versatile platform for delivery of learning experiences originally developed by this Department in collaboration with the Center for Computer-Based Instructional Technology in the Department of Computer Science. Prof. Lillya noted that other computer-aided schemes and software exist as supplements to more traditional learning tools for organic chemistry, but that effective use of computers at this level requires interactive recognition by the computer of molecular structure. The CambridgeSoft Corporation of Cambridge, MA has donated software to assist Prof. Lillya's project, by enabling the development of truly interactive WWW pages for organic chemistry, including the ability to recognize and evaluate molecular structures drawn by the student. He said this ability is crucial to allow tutorials and quizzing to take advantage of the interactive nature of computers. Dr. Michael J. McManus, a BS alumnus and Vice President for Marketing at CambridgeSoft, was instrumental in establishing this valuable working relationship. Prof. Paul M. Lahti, head of the chemistry department, said "this grant is a further recognition that UMass-Amherst is a leading institution in the development of computer-aided learning for chemistry. The combination of expertise from those working on the OWL project with the funding and support given by the Dreyfus Foundation and CambridgeSoft will help the Chemistry Department to create very high-impact computer-aided teaching tools which for the first time will include student-interactive molecular structure recognition. It's good to have someone of Peter Lillya's energy and expertise to promote a project with this much impact value on our teaching". 7goessmann gazette “Wouldn't you like to be a chemist when you grow up?” asked Dhandapani Venkataraman. On Thursday, April 27, 2000, at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst in the Chemistry Department there were three demos given that day by Professor Dhandapani Venkataraman (DV) in support of Take Our Daughters to Work Day. In the first experiment, DV dipped copper pennies into a hot solution of zinc and sodium hydroxide. Zinc deposited on the copper penny, making it look silvery. The penny was then heated to melt the zinc (~230C) to form brass, which is an alloy of copper and zinc. The brass gives a gold look. When zinc is coated on iron the process is called “galvanization.” The zinc coating on galvanized pipes, buckets, tools, etc. prevents them (the iron) from rusting. For the second demonstration, DV created a chemical volcano using ammonium dichromate and magnesium. He dipped burning magnesium into ammonium dichromate, which decomposed and produced chromium oxide (Cr2O3), nitrogen (N2), and lots of heat. Magnesium burns brilliantly white, ammonium dichromate is orange in color, and chromium oxide is green. With nitrogen carrying the chromium oxide, the resulting concoction resembled an exploding volcano. What occurred was technically a thermite reaction. The third demo involved liquid nitrogen. DV demonstrated how a balloon filled with air will shrink, and how things become brittle when cooled to liquid nitrogen (LN) temperatures. He also immersed some tygon tubing into LN and then smashed it to pieces. Photo by Bob Stern, Union News All in all, these activities epitomized Take Your Daughter to Work Day: Prof. Venkataraman succeeded in making chemistry appealing and accessible to the girls (and their parents). He may well have ignited some interest in those girls to someday pursue chemistry in a more serious manner — but still have fun with it, of course. “On the whole, it was a lot of fun. I hope that the kids got the idea that science is indeed fun.” - DV *Members of DV’s research lab who provided invaluable assistance with these experiments were Derek Van Allen, Jeremy Kintigh, Claire Cohen, Jason Field, Karen Esmond, Rattan Gujadhur, and Uche Anyanwu. has served as the Permanent Secretary for the conferences. In this capacity, he is involved in the selection of future conference venues, and already has meetings lined up for 2002 (Corfu, Greece), 2004 (Vancouver, Canada) and 2006 (Zaragoza, Spain). Congratulations to Professor Everett Reed on being awarded a Certificate of Appreciation for Excellence in Teaching from the 1999 summer session. This Certificate is on behalf of his teaching of CHEM111, General Chemistry for Science and Engineering Majors. goessmann gazette8 Professor William J. Vining has been selected as one of this years University Distinguished Teachers. The work of the Rotello group involving nanotechnology is receiving attention world-wide. Last April, the BBC News internet site SCI/TECH featured their work using polymers to order nanometer sized gold balls into structured features. An article entitled, “A ‘Building Block’ Approach to Mixed-Colloid Systems Through Electrostatic Self-Organization” by T.H. Galow, A.K. Boal, and V.M. Rotello appearing in Adv. Mater. 2000, 12, 576-79 was featured on the inside front cover of that issue of the journal. Professor Richard Stein attended a symposium at Woods Hole, MA, in June, celebrating the 80th birthday of his Brooklyn Polytechnic undergraduate thesis advisor, Paul Doty. While there, he stayed at the home of his first UMass chemistry graduate student, John Keane (Ph.D. '51) who is retired after a long career with GE. Professor Richard Stein was selected as one of this year's two Distinguished Alumni Awards from Polytechnic University in Brooklyn. Professors Richard Stein and Bill Vining have completed a CD-ROM, “Exploring the World of Polymers”, which is currently being reproduced and will be distributed to high and middle school teachers and students. Congratulations to Professor Julian Tyson for winning two gold medals at the U.S. National Fencing Championships held June 30-July 9 in Austin, TX. He took first place in the masters and veterans divisions of the epee competition. He now ranks first nationally in the veterans-50 men’s epee standings. The X-ray Structural Center Recently funded by National Science Foundation grant CHE-9974648, the X-ray Structural Center is online and producing structures. Successful grant writers Roberta Day, Dhandapani Venkataraman, and John Wood have transmitted their excitement about this new, state of the art facility to their colleagues, fueling a big upsurge in use of x-ray structural determination by graduate and undergraduate students. The new instrument is remarkably easy to use and yields good data even for small crystals. Plans are underway to take advantage of the X-ray Center, plus the department's subscription to the Cambridge Structural Database in the Chemistry Resource Center, and the highly networked system of graphics Nonius KappaCCD intensive computers in the department, to integrate x-ray structural determination and crystal engineering strategies into coursework that involves materials chemistry. 9goessmann gazette 18th Annual Meeting on Kinetics and Dynamics On Saturday, January 29, the UMass Chemistry and Chemical Engineering departments hosted the 18th Annual Meeting on Kinetics and Dynamics. This regional meeting featured speakers from Chemistry and Chemical Engineering departments at UMass, University of New Hampshire, RPI, SUNY-Albany and Wesleyan University describing experimental and theoretical studies aimed at understanding processes as diverse as chemical vapor deposition, flame chemistry, ionsolvation and reactions on stratospheric ice crystals. The meeting concluded with tours of labs studying flame chemistry (Prof. Westmoreland, ChemE), zeolite growth (Profs. Vlachos and Tsapatsis, ChemE) and ion photodissociation (Prof. Metz, Chem). Approximately 35 people were in attendance. faculty promotions/tenure Scott M. Auerbach has been promoted to Associate Professor and granted tenure. He arrived in Amherst in 1995 following his postdoctoral work with Prof. Metiu at UC Santa Barbara and his Ph.D. at UC Berkeley in 1993 with Prof. Miller. In addition to his appointment in Chemistry, he was appointed an adjunct assistant professor in chemical engineering in 1996. Scott brings theoretical and simulation methods to bear on a number of problems among which are the diffusion and reactivity of molecules in zeolites, structures and thermal stability of crystalline solids, and development of classical and quantum chemical reaction rate theories. He also has a major interest in bringing material on transport and solids into the chemistry curriculum. Support for his work has come from industrial, philanthropic, and governmental sources including the Sloan and Dreyfus foundations, NSF, the Engelhard Corporation and the Petroleum Research Fund. Associate Professor William J. Vining has been granted tenure. Bill joined the department in 1996. Working across the breadth of chemistry, his efforts center on creating and testing interactive software for chemistry education. He earned the Ph.D. in Inorganic Chemistry at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, with Prof. Meyer. After a few years in industry, Bill moved to Hartwick College and advanced to Associate Professor and Department Chair, the position he left to come to the University. Support for his work here comes from industry sources, NSF, the US Department of Education and the Dreyfus Foundation. People in his research group range from postdoctoral associates to a considerable number of undergraduate students. Bill’s work in chemical education is placing the department in the forefront of this area and the impact is being felt by students well beyond the confines of this campus. LIGHT FARE Ricardo Metz, assistant professor of Chemistry, demonstrates how lasers are used in research to students from Monson Junior and Senior High School. Fun with Lasers was one of many programs offered during last weeks Science Days events sponsored by the College of Natural Science and Mathematics, the College of Food and Natural Resources and the College of Engineering. About 800 students and 40 teachers from 20 high schools participated in the three-day program. (Courtesy of The Campus Chronicle, November 5, 1999. Photograph by Stan Sherer.) goessmann gazette10 chemistry seminar program It was another exciting year for our department’s seminar program that also included the two named seminar series (thanks to Bayer and Procter & Gamble) and the Five College Seminar Series. These seminars featured speakers from universities, national labs and from industry, and they spoke about topical areas of modern research. We had the third annual “Richard Stein-Bayer Corporation Honorary Seminar in Polymer Chemistry” on October 28, 1999. It was a wonderful opportunity for us to yet again honor the remarkable achievements of Prof. Richard Stein and to forge stronger ties with Bayer Corporation. Our Bayer-Stein lecturer was the renowned polymer chemist, Prof. Robert Grubbs from Caltech. He talked on “Design and Use of Ruthenium Metathesis Catalysts for the Synthesis of Large and Small Molecules”. Prof. Ken Houk from UCLA was our 1999-2000 Five College Lecturer. At UMass, Prof. Houk gave an excellent talk on “Pericyclic Reactions: From Femtosecond Dynamics to Antibody Catalysis”. In his seminars, Prof. Houk illustrated how his studies on the transition states of pericyclic reactions can be used to understand catalysis in biological systems. We had our third annual Procter & Gamble Professor Robert Grubbs Chemistry Seminar on April 20, 2000. It was given by one of our distinguished alumni, Prof. Donald Hunt from the University of Virginia (a Ph.D. student of Profs. Rausch and Lillya) on “Proteomics Automated Identification of Peptides and Proteins at the Attomole Level in Complex Mixtures by Mass Spectrometry”. Professor Donald Hunt Also, for our seminar series, our graduate students invited Prof. Reza Ghadiri from Scripps Institute and Prof. Sam Gellman from University of Wisconsin to UMass-Amherst. Prof Ghadiri gave a scintillating seminar on “Functional Molecular Assemblies” on October 21, 1999. In his talk, Prof. Ghadiri discussed the use of his peptide-based nanotubes as ion channels. On December 2, 1999, Prof. Gellman discussed how certain synthetic polymers could be designed to fold, much like proteins. We anticipate having an electrifying 2000-2001 series as well. This year’s Bayer-Stein seminar features Prof. Robert Langer from MIT on September 28, 2000. Prof. Langer is a pioneer in the use of polymers for medical applications. In the late 1980’s, with Dr. Vacanti, he demonstrated that living cells grown on polymer frameworks could function after being transplanted into animals. This landmark discovery opened the door to the new field of tissue engineering. Dr. Langer is the only active member of all 3 U. S. National Academies, which is a testimonial to the widespread impact of his research. In addition to our two named seminars this year, on November 3 at 4:00 p.m. we will have our inaugural William Mahoney Chemistry Seminar. This new seminar series has been made possible by a generous contribution by William E. Mahoney '55, who is an adjunct Professor of Chemistry at UMass and a former Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Witco Corporation, CT. The focus of this new seminar series would be to address the role of science in the society. Our inaugural Mahoney Seminar lecturer will be Dr. Henry C. Lee from the Connecticut State Police Forensic Science Laboratories. Dr. Lee is an expert forensic scientist who was involved in the investigations of high-profile cases such as the O. J. Simpson trial and the Jon-Benet Ramsey Murder trial. It will be an excellent opportunity for our students to learn about the field of forensic science and the important role of chemistry/biochemistry in the judicial process. Professor Dhandapani Venkataraman, Departmental Seminar Chair 11goessmann gazette THE DEVELOPMENT OF POLYMER SCIENCE AT UMASS AMHERST David L. Adams, Senior Lecturer in Chemistry and Richard S. Stein, Goessmann Professor of Chemistry Emeritus In April 2000, U.S. News & World Report ranked the graduate Polymer Science and Engineering (PSE) Department at UMass number one in the country. This top ranking has been repeated annually since 1996. PSE was also highly ranked by the National Research Council in their publication “Doctoral Programs in America.” The program was ranked 7th in the nation for Materials Science Departments when ranking the faculty and 2nd for the quality of the Ph.D. graduates. It also ranks in the top few when publications or citations per faculty are used as measures. The UMass polymer science program was also the first to be awarded an industry/ university cooperative research center by the National Science Foundation. The program maintains a large proportion of American students including women and has about 400 Ph.D. alumni. Some of these alumni, along with chemistry alumni who did graduate work in the polymer field, have assumed leadership roles in polymer science and engineering in China, Japan, Korea, India, and the United States. In 1995, the federal government acknowledged the leadership role of UMass in polymers with the opening of the Conte National Polymer Research Center. On the industrial side, companies continually seek the assistance of the UMass Polymer Science and Engineering department in solving their challenges and needs, and provide one-third of its funding. How did all this happen? Who were and are the key players in the evolution of this renowned program? How did this all come together at a University that had no polymer courses, faculty, or research activity prior to 1950? The story begins during the Second World War in Brooklyn, New York. That war vividly demonstrated the broad applications and usefulness of polymers. Polyethylene was used to insulate radar cabling, methyl methacrylate was used to provide strong goessmann gazette12 The Silvio O. Conte National Center for Polymer Research transparent materials for airplane cockpit windows, nylon was used to make heavy duty, weather resistant material for parachutes, and synthetic rubbers were found to be excellent substitutes for natural rubber. Herman Mark, a world renowned pioneer in polymer science and recent émigré from Austria, was enticed to the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn to become the first academic professor in polymer science in America. In 1942, just after Mark’s arrival at Brooklyn, one of the authors (Richard S. Stein), then a young graduate of Brooklyn Technical High School, enrolled as a chemistry major at the Institute. He graduated three years later, having conducted his senior research in the use of light scattering to determine polymer structure under the direction of Paul M. Doty and Bruno H. Zimm. This was the first measurement of the size of a polymer molecule in solution using light scattering, a line of investigation that led Stein to help originate the field of rheo-optics. This research was conducted amongst people who ultimately coalesced into the Polymer Research Institute established by Mark in 1946 at Brooklyn Poly. After graduating from Brooklyn Poly, Stein attended Princeton, where he received his M.S. in 1948 and his Ph.D. in 1949 in physical chemistry. He worked with Arthur Tobolsky, researching the relationship between structure and the mechanical properties of polymers. Stein’s Ph.D. work led to the use of birefringence in studying polymer properties. He then did a year of postdoctoral work on the infrared spectroscopy of solid polymers with Sir Gordon B. B. M. Sutherland at Cambridge University under a National Research Council fellowship. Upon his return to the United States in the fall of 1949, Stein worked again briefly with Tobolsky at Princeton. During that fall semester, he became aware of an opening in physical chemistry at UMass occasioned by the onset of the illness of “Doc” Richard Fessenden. Stein started teaching and conducting research at UMass in January of 1950. Before this time, there was no activity in polymers at the university. He developed courses in quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics and polymer chemistry, among others, all while teaching general chemistry. Initially, with a few Master’s students, many undergraduates, and homemade equipment, Stein began to extend his work on the structural determination of polymers using light, x-ray, infrared and, later neutron scattering. Using these methods, Stein studied the ordering of polymer molecules in the solid, melt and solution phases. In particular, he made seminal contributions toward understanding deformation mechanisms in plastics. By the late 1950’s, his research program had generated sufficient international recognition that he was invited to give lectures around the world. His research was supported by federal and industrial grants. In fact, Stein’s Office of Naval Research grant in 1952 is believed to be one of the first federal research contracts awarded to UMass. Taking a page from his mentor Herman Mark’s book, Stein proposed the establishment of the Polymer Research Institute (PRI) at UMass in 1961. The purpose of the PRI was to coordinate the polymer efforts occurring in the various departments on campus. The PRI also provided mechanisms for both the acquisition of the personnel needed to respond to the national and international interest shown in the polymer efforts at UMass, and for more efficiently channeling grant money toward these activities. On August 15, 1961, the UMass Board of Trustees approved the formation of the PRI on President John Lederle’s recommendation. With Stein named as Director, and housed in Goessmann Laboratory, the PRI reported to the Dean of the Graduate School and operated with the counsel of an Industrial Advisory Committee. In 1965, Professor William J. MacKnight, also a Tobolsky student, joined Stein in the chemistry department. For around fifteen years the polymer education and research had occurred under the umbrella of the chemistry department. Stein and MacKnight felt it was time to establish an independent program. Thus, in 1966, they proposed the establishment of a Polymer Science and Engineering (PSE) program, which reported to the Dean of the Graduate School. The program was approved later that same year. Masters and doctorate degrees in polymer science and engineering, primarily involving faculty in existing departments, could now be awarded. Also that same year, Roger Porter joined UMass as the first, full-time member of the program, and as its first head. It started as a handful of offices and laboratories in the basement of Old Goessmann Laboratory with additional adjunct faculty from existing departments including chemistry. After experiencing much success over the next few years, the program became a separate department in 1974. Roger Porter continued as its first Stein in Goessmann Laboratory in the late 1950s (currently Goessmann 207 of the Metz group laboratories) department head, reporting to the Dean of the College of Natural Sciences and Math (NSM). To accommodate the many activities of the new department and its faculty, Draper Hall Annex was refurbished to provide faculty offices and a teaching lab. While several of the faculty involved with the polymer effort eventually joined the new department (Professors MacKnight, Lenz, Farris, and Chien), Stein remained as a member of the chemistry department, reflecting his desire to maintain a high level of interest in polymer research within the chemistry department. After Roger Porter’s leadership from 1974-1976, PSE 13goessmann gazette department heads have included William MacKnight (1976-1985 and 1988-1995), E. L. Thomas (1985-1988), and the current Department Head Richard Farris (1995-present). In 1973, largely due to the program’s growing international reputation as a world leader in fundamental polymer research, the National Science Foundation (NSF) funded the establishment of a Materials Research Laboratory. Faculty from PSE responsible for this first grant were Roger Porter and Frank E. Karasz. In August of 1994, the Laboratory was reinstituted as the Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), under the continuing sponsorship of the NSF. The center is recognized world wide in providing strong interdisciplinary education in polymer science. The current Director of MRSEC is Professor Thomas Russell (Ph.D. ’79 under Professor Stein). Through the efforts of Professors Otto Vogl and Stein in 1980, the NSF established the first Industry/University Cooperative Research Center at UMass in the form of the Center for UMass/ Industry Research on Polymers (CUMIRP). This center celebrates its twentieth anniversary this year. It was initially funded jointly by the NSF and industry but is now wholly industry supported. It has provided a national model for the establishment and operation of university- industrial research collaboratives. CUMIRP provides the opportunity for industry to secure the benefits of academic input and for UMass students and faculty to contribute to the solution of realworld issues. For example, in the spring of 2000, the PSE Department presented results of Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) sponsored research on fire resistant polymers conducted through the auspices of the CUMIRP. The principal investigator at the FAA is Richard Lyon, a UMass alumnus who obtained his Ph.D. degree in 1985 under Department Head Richard Farris and Professor William MacKnight. In 1985, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts designated the Amherst campus as a Polymer Center of Excellence. At about this same time, after a suggestion from Georges Hadziioannou at a meeting on the Isle of Capri, Stein proposed the formation of a Center for Polymer Research to then Chancellor Joseph Duffey. Stein, along with Prof. MacKnight, sought funding for the construction of a building to house the center through the state with Governor Michael Dukakis and through the federal government with Congressman Silvio O. Conte. By 1986, Conte had secured $20 million in federal funds for construction of a polymer research center, which later was named the Silvio O. Conte National Center for Polymer Research. The new facility’s mission is to study and develop synthetic materials to replace natural ones thus reducing dependence on imports and stockpiling. The Conte Building was formally dedicated in 1996. Today, the Polymer Science and Engineering Department consists of 12 faculty (soon to be 14), 150 researchers, and in excess of $6 million in annual research funds. Forty to fifty corporate sponsors are typically involved in some way in PSE research efforts. Polymer science at UMass was born in the chemistry department in 1950, consolidated into a separate program in 1966, and ultimately grew into an independent department in 1974. The PSE Department has spawned such successful programs as CUMIRP and MRSEC. The program is internationally renowned and highly ranked by several organizations and publications. One of the more recognized strengths of the PSE degree is the interdisciplinary scope of its graduates, a fact reflecting the close ties between Polymer Science and Engineering and the departments of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. Otto Vogl, Richard Stein, and Eugene Magat, the first CUMIRP director goessmann gazette14 visiting staff news Dr. Csaba Bagyinka has returned to the Institute of Biophysics, Biological Research Center, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, after working in the Mike Maroney lab. Jacques Penelle, Fernando Palacio, Paul M. Lahti Paul Serwinski, Jacqueline Ferrer, Laura Field, Burak Esat, Yi Liao The research groups of Paul M. Lahti and Fernando Palacio (Univ of Zaragoza, Spain) have received a joint grant from the Fullbright US-Spain Joint Commission for Scientific and Technological Cooperation, in aid of their joint project "Molecular Magnetism in Organic Polymers and Materials". The grant will allow reciprocal travel and visits by members of the two groups in the US and in Spain. Professor Andri Smith who worked as a post-doc in the Bill Vining lab, is now a Chemistry Professor at Quinnipiac College. undergraduate student news Rob Albert is now working for Wyeth Ayerst in New Jersey. Jessica Bender is attending graduate school in inorganic chemistry at the University of Virginia. Janice Chin is working at Arkwright Inc., W. Glocester, Rhode Island. Thanks for the Books The Chemical Sciences Alliance chemistry club is happy to acknowledge a gift of books from Janice Wojtkunski (B.S. '62). Much of the 1999-2000 academic year has been spent on continuing to spruce up "The Dugout", aka Goessmann 201, where club members can hang out to check on posted job possibilities, use the club computer facilities, listen to a talk by an invited speaker, or just rest a bit while prepping for an exam. Part of the work the club members have pursued has been to build up a library for reference use. The club welcomes useful and interesting additions to their collection. Chemistry majors Jong Choi and Jason Tresback received undergraduate Pfizer Prepare fellowships in support of undergraduate research in organic synthesis. These $5000 fellowships provide summer stipends and research expenses support for them to work with the Lahti group. This is the second year that these fellowships have been available at UMass, through the generosity of Pfizer. Corey Colemen is working at Pfizer, Inc. in Groton, Connecticut. Nathan Fuller is pursuing his graduate work in chemistry at the University of Washington. Melissa Kosinski is now attending graduate school in biochemistry at MIT. Jodi Michne is working at Bristol-Meyers-Squibb in Connecticut. Karen Osman is now working at Millipore Corp. here in Massachusetts. Stephanie Smulligan is attending graduate school in chemistry at Michigan State. Kara Stamm is in the Masters of Education 180 days program which is a collaborative teacher education program between the Springfield Public Schools and the University of Massachusetts Amherst. Eric Styche is working at Physical Sciences, Inc. in Andover, Massachusetts. Patrick Taylor is attending graduate school here in the Chemistry Department at UMass. 15goessmann gazette undergraduate senior dinner In May 2000, students, faculty, staff and family gathered to honor students who achieved academic distinction in 1999-2000 and all the graduating seniors. Attendees included Pfizer Prepare Summer Research Fellows and Dean’s List students for Fall 1999 and all officers of the Chemical Sciences Alliance (a student club for biochemists, chemists and chemical engineers). This second of what we intend to be a traditional event was an informal affair at the China Seniors in attendance. Dynasty restaurant on the day after classes ended. One student was accompanied by his entire immediate family, something we would welcome more often. Dinner was a Chinese buffet; many, including your author, took advantage by returning for seconds of some favorite dishes. Awards were announced and presented individually by each student’s instructor or research mentor as everyone lingered over dessert and tea. Afterward, students turned the tables and presented awards to the faculty. Professors Lahti, Lillya and Vining received baseballs autographed by all the seniors. Melissa Kosinski and Kara Stamm present to Professor Peter Lillya his autographed baseball. Prof. David Adams researched our undergraduate chemistry awards and identified several that had not been awarded recently. This year’s graduates benefited by our reactivation of these. He also commissioned a new Fessenden Award Plaque that now lists the two awardees for 2000. Listed below are all awardees and their awards. Professor Paul Lahti and Allision Rafus Nathan O. Fuller, Connecticut Valley Section of the American Chemical Society (CVS/ACS) Student Award Allison M. Rafus, HyperCube Scholar Award Kara Stamm, Professor William Jessica L. Bender, Merck Index Award Vining and Melissa Kosinski Jodi A. Michne, Merck Index Award Karen M. Osman, American Institute of Chemists Award Robert R. Albert, Richard W. Fessenden Award Kara M. Stamm, Richard W. Fessenden Award Dwight B. Kelley, Robert Maxwell Williams Memorial Scholarship Hui-chung T. Ling, Robert Maxwell Williams Memorial Scholarship Li Chen, Robert Maxwell Williams Memorial Scholarship Nathan O. Fuller, Jessica L. Bender, Jodi A. Michne & Karen M. Osman, Department of Chemistry Recognition Award Brian C. Weitze, Analytical Chemistry Award from the American Chemical Society Mary Golden, Kyle L. MacQuarrie, Elena Levin, CRC Freshman Chemistry Award Claire Cohen, Youngren/Chernoff Fellowship Jong Choi and Jason Tresback, Pfizer Prepare Summer Research Fellows for 2000 Prof. C. Peter Lillya, Undergraduate Program Director goessmann gazette16 graduate student news Zikri Arslan (Uden lab) successfully defended his Ph.D. and is working at the NOAA (National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Agency) Laboratory in Sandy Hook, NJ. Andy Boal (Rotello lab) has been awarded a Graduate Fellowship for 20002001 from the American Chemical Society, Division of Organic Chemistry (and sponsored by Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc). This award, a national competition, is offered to rising third and fourth year graduate students in organic chemistry, and is based on the writing of a mini-review article (on a non-thesis related topic) and research accomplishments. Kieron P. Faherty (Metz lab) received the Isenberg Scholarship again for the 2000-2001 academic year. Hakan Gurleyuk (Uden lab) successfully defended his Ph.D. and is working at Frontier Geosciences in Seattle, WA. Michelle Herrmann (Uden lab) completed her M.S. degree and is working in analytical pharmaceutical chemistry and mass spectrometry at Pfizer, La Jolla, CA. Faysal Ilhan (Rotello lab) won a University Fellowship for 2000-2001. Yi Liao (Lathi lab) was initiated into Phi Kappa Phi Yanbing Liu (Lahti lab) successfully defended her Ph.D. thesis and now has a post-doctoral position with Professor Gordon Gribble at Dartmouth College. Chunping Xie (Lahti lab) successfully defended his Ph.D. thesis and now has a post-doctoral position in California. Jon Sanborn (Lahti lab) successfully defended his Ph.D. thesis and now is the Laboratory Coordinator and Chemical Hygiene Officer at Amherst College. Saravanan Chandra (Ph.D. '00, Auerbach lab) now holds a post-doctoral position in the Chemistry Department at Berkeley and has been selected as one of the four winners of the 2000 IUPAC Prize for Young Chemists. He was also initiated into Phi Kappa Phi. UMass Leads Minority Graduate Education Initiative The National Science Foundation (NSF) has funded a proposal by an alliance of Northeastern Universities under the Minority Graduate Education (MGE) program. UMass Amherst is the lead institution in a group which also includes BU, MIT, Penn State and Rutgers. The program aims to increase the numbers of students from targeted partner institutions entering graduate programs in science and engineering subjects. The partners include Medgar Evers College, Long Island University, Lincoln University, Jackson State and the University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez. The partnerships will include faculty exchanges, visits, seminars, workshops and summer research experiences at UMass for students from the partner institutions. In addition, fellowships will be available to support minority graduate students during critical periods of their programs. Applicants from the partner institutions apply via the normal route, but contact the Chemistry Graduate Program director to indicate that they are applicants in the NSF-MGE program. 17goessmann gazette research symposium & poster competition The 11th Annual Chemistry Department Research Symposium and Posterfest was held on Monday, January 24, 2000. This year’s event featured five graduate student speakers and forty posters. Alexandro Cuello from the Rotello Group gave the first talk of the Research Symposium on “Interplay of Recognition and Recognition and Redox Processes: Electrochemical Control of Hydrogen Bonding”. Alex focused on how, by the electrochemical reduction of napthalimide to the radical anion, its affinity for certain receptors can increase by almost 300 fold! Prof. Dave Following Alex’s talk, Robert P. Curran and Grosso, Jr. from Bill Vining’s group Chris Palmer demonstrated software modules that he had designed to teach students about crystalline solids and, in particular, the use of the Madelung constant. Iaroslav Kuzmine from the Martin group was the third speaker and he talked about “Transcription Start Site Selection in the T7 RNA Polymerase System”. Iaroslav discussed his results that indicate that the proteinDNA interaction observed in the crystal structure of T7 RNA polymerase along the template strand may not contribute positively to the binding Hakan Gurleyuk with his energy. Then, Christopher poster. Palmer from the Tyson group introduced the flow-injection based procedure that they have developed for the determination of inorganic mercury and methyl mercury in tap water, river water and urine matrices. Mike Pitcher from the Bianconi group gave the final talk and he showed how, by mimicking biological methods of synthesis, novel oriented crystalline phases of PbS and PbS2 can be grown in a polymer matrix. Prof. Dave Curran and Mike Ingall goessmann gazette18 The posterfest featured forty posters presented by undergraduates, graduate students and postdoctoral associates. The posters illustrated the wide range of research that is being conducted in the department. At the end of the symposium, awards were presented for the best presentations. The Paul Drummond Award for Excellence in Graduate Research was presented to Mike Ingall (Bianconi lab) Greg Gallagher with his for his poster on “Surface poster. Functionalization via Surface Anchored Inhibitors” and to Greg Gallagher (Thompson lab) for his poster on “Solid State NMR Depth Measurements on Gramicidin A in DMPC Bilayers”. The Louis Quin Award for Excellence in Graduate Research was presented to Hakan Gurleyuk (Tyson/Uden labs) for his poster on “Speciation and Multielemental Studies on Soils Using Various Combinations of Slurry Sampling, Flow Melissa Kosinski with her Injection, Microwave poster. Assisted Chemistry, Hydride Generation, and Inductive Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry”. The George R. Richason, Jr. Award for Excellence in Undergraduate Research was presented to Melissa Kosinski (Gierasch lab) for her poster on “Determining the Importance of Conserved Interactions Between Hydrophobic Residues in the Folding of CRABPI”. Faysal Ilhan of the Rotello lab was the recipient of the Ronald D. Archer Award for Excellence in Graduate Research for his poster on “Control of Polymer Structure and Function Through Intraand Intermolecular Selfassembly”. Chris Palmer of the Tyson lab received the William McEwen Award for Excellence in Graduate Research for his talk on the “Flow Prof. Dave Curran and Injection Speciation of Faysal Ilham Inorganic and Methyl Mercury Based on Reaction with Borohydride and Amalgam Trapping”. The recipients of the Ronald D. Archer Award and the William McEwen Award received a travel grant of $600 to present their research at national meetings. Bioanalytical Initiative 2000 With the help of a group of alumni, the department launched a Bioanalytical Initiative in 1998 for the purpose of developing an industrial support base to help provide the start-up and support monies for faculty hires in this area. To date, Beckloff Associates, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Epix Medical Inc., Hoechst Marion Roussel, Merck, Pfizer, Procter & Gamble Pharmaceuticals, Rhone Poulenc Rorer, and the Schering-Plough Research Institute are participating. Expansion to include other companies is being actively pursued and we welcome assistance from alumni who wish to have their companies join the program. You play a vital role in this venture and we encourage you to investigate ways in which your company can participate. Pharmaceutical and biotech companies, both large and small, are exploring methods to support universities so the supply of scientific advancements and manpower needed to support the industry can be maintained. Our two new faculty members in analytical chemistry, Igor Kaltashov and Richard Vachet are focussed upon mass spectrometry and bioanalytical chemistry and receive funds from the Initiative for their research programs. In the summer of 2000, four first year analytical graduate students undertook Mass Spectrometry Center a joint facility internships with member companies of the Initiative. We look with PSE and Chemistry forward to continued growth of the Initiative to support our young faculty and graduate students. These activities and others like the Schering-Plough Research Institute Fellowships which supported two of our analytical graduate students this year are vital for our program. degrees awarded Bachelors Degrees Sean Ahearn Robert Albert Mellisa Allen Jessica Bender Janice Chin Corey Coleman Robert Daniels Nathan Fuller Paul Jeffko Anton Manuilov Jodi Michne Karen Osman Melissa Parker Allison Rafuse Stephenie Smulligan Kara Stamm Eric Styche Patrick Taylor Myhanh Vu M.S. Degrees Oak Ridge, NJ Westford, MA Sunderland, MA Cheshire, MA Brookline, MA Groton, CT Stratham, NH Newburyport, MA Amherst, MA Wallingford, CT Melrose, MA Ann Arbor, MI Acton, MA Easthampton, MA Andover, MA Forestdale, MA Middletown, MD Amherst, MA 5/00 5/00 9/99 5/00 5/00 5/00 5/00 5/00 2/00 9/99 5/00 5/00 5/00 5/00 5/00 5/00 5/00 5/00 9/99 M. George DeBusk Jiang Lan Nigel Metcalfe Li Qiang David Scott Shawn Sheehan Emily Yourd Ph.D. Degrees 5/00 9/99 5/00 9/00 5/00 9/99 5/00 Zikri Arslan Eleonora De Federico Fernando Ferrer George Glavin Karen Guhr Rajesh Gupta Hakan Gurleyuk Karen Hatwell Hideko Imazumi Shawn Kinney Mihaly Kotrebai Lisa M. Clark Lavoie Li Li Guoyong Li Yanbing Liu Angelika Niemz Barrie Rhodes Jon Sanborn Chandra Saravanan Carissa Soto Emma Thomas Cesar Vargas Chunping Xie Chongwu Zhang 2/00 9/00 2/00 9/00 2/00 5/00 9/00 9/99 9/99 9/99 2/00 9/99 5/00 9/00 2/00 9/99 9/00 5/00 5/00 2/00 2/00 5/00 9/00 2/00 19goessmann gazette chemistry-biology interface We are pleased to report that we have successfully renewed our NIH-supported Chemistry-Biology Interface (CBI) Training Grant! Chemists in both industry and academia increasingly find themselves working in teams with biologists to tackle important problems in biomedicine and biotechnology. The CBI Training Program was started at UMass in 1994 to teach graduate students from both the chemical sciences and the biological sciences the language and tools they will need for productive research careers in this important interdisciplinary area. CBI students are drawn from the three different graduate programs of Chemistry, Molecular & Cellular Biology, and Polymer Science & Engineering. These students all follow the CBI curriculum, which is designed to supplement their program with cross-training in the complementary discipline. Through this curriculum and their research in CBI Laboratories, the students learn how to bring the synthetic, mechanistic, and analytical powers of chemistry to bear on new and exciting fields of biology such as drug design, membrane function, molecular recognition, organelle assembly, and structure-function relationships in biological macromolecules. The grant renewal demonstrates that the CBI Program has been successful! We have established a highly interactive CBI Community that includes 18 research groups from the Departments of Chemistry, goessmann gazette20 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, and Polymer Science & Engineering at UMass, and the Department of Chemistry at Amherst College. Participating UMass Chemistry Faculty include Richard Vachet, Bob Weis, Lynmarie Thompson, Vince Rotello, Craig Martin, Mike Maroney, Igor Kaltashov, Steve Hixson, and Lila Gierasch. Over 20 graduate students have been formally involved as current or past Trainees, and a much larger group participates in the program. A monthly “CBI Chalk Talk” series that brings the CBI community together is often standing-room only, with an average of 30-40 participants! Our Program is one of a select group of 15 NIH-supported CBI Programs throughout the country. The NIH grant provides stipends to support six Trainees. We are fortunate that the UMass administration recognizes the positive impact of the CBI Program and has provided funds to support additional Trainees. We are grateful to our first CBI Program Director, Bob Zimmermann, for his terrific leadership over the initial 5 years of the program. The new Program Director, Lynmarie Thompson, is looking forward to continued success and improvements for the CBI Program over the next 5 years. For more information, please see http:// www.umass.edu/cbi. Retirements Ramon M. Barnes, Professor of Chemistry, retired August 31, 2000. Ray is an authority on Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectroscopy and publishes the ICP Information Newsletter. His scientific work has resulted in over 200 papers covering many aspects of analytical chemistry. He joined the faculty in 1969. Marion B. Rhodes, Professor of Chemistry, retired January 31, 2000. She is an expert in optical microscopy and is well known for her work on the morphological characterization of polymeric foamed materials. Marion first joined the staff as a half-time instructor in 1964 and became a full time assistant professor in 1966. Ruth Laliberte, Bookkeeper II in the Chemistry Main Office, retired on March 31, 2000. Ruth was with the department for over 10 years and at the University for over 33 years. She keeps herself extremely busy since her retirement between travelling, gardening, and volunteering at the senior center. Staff Arrivals/ Promotions Cyn Horton comes from the Bursar’s Office as our Clerk III. Kristina Knight is promoted from Clerk III to Clerk IV as our Head Bookkeeper. In Memoriam Jean D. Hopper passed away the evening of December 30, 1999. Jean graduated from the university with a B.S. in Chemistry. She worked for Lever Brothers and General Electric Corporation before her marriage and moved to the Midwest to raise her family. She is remembered for her many years of volunteer work in her community. Congratulations to Mike Conboy and Asaph Murfin, instrumentation engineers in our Electronics Shop, for their wonderful volunteer work. Walter Chesnut, a professor in the UMass Music Department, was severely injured in a spinal cord accident. As a result, he is confined to a wheelchair and lost the ability to play his instrumentthe trumpet. Mike and Asaph, building on some earlier ideas of Dick Hansen (a worker with Walter) and Jim Snedeker (a graduate student with Walter), have succeeded in producing a device which enables Walter to play again. Briefly, they placed an electronic fingerpad over the trumpet valves. The associated electronics control pistons driven by nitrogen gas which operate the valves of the trumpet. 21goessmann gazette The Impact ... continued from page 1 Hunsberger (he headed the Department for only one year before becoming dean) and Graduate Dean Edward Moore provided the vision, knowledge and energy to build a state university with a first class research component. The old and new faculty of the Department cooperated beautifully to maintain the quality of undergraduate instruction and to expand greatly the quality of graduate education and research. Beneficial external forces were also at work. The advent of Sputnik had jolted the nation into the realization that much money had to be pumped into the development of the scientific resources of our national laboratories and universities. The first task in the enhancement of the prestige of the Department was to add research oriented faculty to those already present and active. Louis Carpino was already involved in research that would eventually lead to the discovery of the unique role of 7-aza-1-hydroxybenzotriazole in the field of peptide coupling. For its effect in reducing loss of configuration and acceleration of peptide assembly, this compound and its derivatives have few equals. At a much earlier time, Carpino had developed the use of the acid sensitive tbutyloxycarbonyl (BOC) amino protecting The new addition to Goessmann circa 1959. goessmann gazette22 group, material that is found in almost every textbook of organic chemistry. Richard Stein had established himself as a major force in polymer science even in the early 1960’s. Details of his contributions are covered in another article in this Gazette. There was also significant activity in other areas of physical chemistry research. John Ragle began his research career at UMass by continuation of his doctorate work in nuclear quadrupole resonance, but he soon recognized that the experimental data were being interpreted by wholly inadequate theoretical models. The experimentalists of the time were working on compounds containing heavy atoms, such as chlorine and bromine, and were using qualitative theoretical models that focused on the valence shell alone. However, Ragle and his students recognized that the experimental data involved important contributions from inner shells. At the time, precise data on light atoms were difficult (14N) or impossible (2H) to obtain. Therefore, Ragle sought to develop methods by which precise nuclear quadrupole data on 2H could be obtained on the thought that such data could provide an excellent foil for ab initio theoretical calculations. Application of Erwin Hahn’s double resonance techniques to a series of chlorinated materials culminated in the first precise data for deuterium by the Ragle group. By adaptation of another of Hahn’s techniques, this group generated a large literature of deuterium and nitrogen coupling data by use of a nuclear adiabatic demagnetization technique, and protons as the agent for detection. The data obtained on strong and weak hydrogen bonds were particularly significant. Study of the orthorhombic phase of solid HCl and DCl below the transition to the cubic rotator phase at 100K , together with the NMR work above the phase transition by a University of Florida group, gave a more or less complete mechanical picture of the onset of “rotation” at the phase transition. It is noteworthy that the equipment used for this research was “homebuilt” in an environment of limited resources. Everett Reed, a member of the General Chemistry staff, was a co-worker in some of this research. Additional research in physical chemistry was being initiated as early as 1960. Howard Stidham was starting his studies on vibrational spectroscopy that later evolved into nuclear quadrupole resonance spectroscopy, polymer chain dynamics and statistical mechanics. Robert Rowell was carrying out work in surface chemistry in offcampus collaboration at Perkin Elmer in Norwalk, CT, mainly owing to inadequate facilities here at that time. Thomas Stengle was setting up the first NMR apparatus on campus and was initiating studies on fast exchange reactions of transition metal complexes, second coordination sphere association, hydrogen bonding and molecular motion in solids. J. Harold Smith was carrying out studies on composition, structure and stability of coordination compounds. Biochemistry was a division of the chemistry department for much of the 1960s. Henry Little was active in research on means of biosynthesis, interaction with proteins and the metabolic role of porphyrins. Trevor Robinson was studying the biosynthesis of the alkaloid ricinine from the castor bean plant, and writing the first edition of THE ORGANIC CONSTITUENTS OF HIGHER PLANTS. Anthony Lederle with Old Goessmann in the foreground. Gawienowski and his students carried out metabolic studies of diethylstilbestrol (DES) by use of tritium and 14-C labeling. Among other discoveries, they found that DES, known to be carcinogenic, was present in the liver of steers that had been fed DES. This eventually led to a legal suit by the Environmental Defense Fund (of which Tony was a consultant) that resulted in the removal of DES from the market as an animal feed additive. Prof. John Nordin, who later became Head of the Biochemistry Department, inaugurated his research program to study the biosynthesis of polysaccharides, the chemistry of nucleoside sugars, and the mechanism of enzyme action. A quantum leap in the number of graduate students took place in the fall of 1962, when William McEwen arrived as the Department Head, together with sixteen graduate students from the University of Kansas. John Olver (analytical chemistry) and John Brandts (physical chemistry) were 23goessmann gazette added to the faculty at the same time. A further rapid expansion of research-oriented faculty members occurred during the next dozen years. Marvin Rausch (organic), Peter Lillya (organic), David Curran (analytical) Paul Cade (physical), James C.W. Chien (physical), Ronald Archer (inorganic), Robert Holmes (inorganic), Sidney Siggia (analytical), Ramon Barnes (analytical), Peter Uden (analytical), Stephen Hixson (organic), Bernard Miller (organic), and John Wood (inorganic) were all added and able to achieve national and international visibility in research. Prof. Rausch developed an early interest in the organometallic chemistry of group 4 metals, especially with regard to Ti, Zr, and Hf. In fact, he and his research group were among the first to prepare organohafnium componds and sigma-bonded metallocene derivatives, such as dimethylzirconocene, diphenylhafnocene, and bis-indenyl derivatives of these metals. Somewhat later, other workers found that these compounds, together with co-catalysts such as methyaluminoxane were powerful catalyst systems for the polymerization of olefins such as ethylene, propylene and styrene. The Rausch group also carried out pioneering work on metallocenes (ferrocene, ruthenocene, osmocene), mixed sandwich compounds that contained zirconium, hafnium and titanium as the central metal, bridged ansa-metallocenes as catalyst precursors, homo-polymerization of propylene to crystalline, amorphous block elastomers, ferrocene-based cationic catalysts for propylene polymerization, and the use of a germanium-bridged zirconocene for temperature invariant polymerization of propylene. Professor goessmann gazette24 Jimmy Chien was associated with Rausch in some of this work. Prof. Lillya undertook a vigorous research program immediately after his arrival in 1963. With the aid of graduate students, he first synthesized methylenebis (sulfonium) salts to study the chemistry of the ylides derived from them by removal of one of the central acidic hydrogens. A study of indane conformations by NMR spectroscopy followed. In collaboration with Marvin Rausch and Donald Hunt, Lillya showed that the interactions of transiton metals with ligands are both orbitally and stereochemically controlled by demonstrating that the 2,5-norabornadien-7yl cation is destabilized by coordination to electron-rich transition metals. The chemistry of tricarbonyl (pentadienyl) iron cations was elucidated, and this was followed up by a direct study of organotransition metal cations in strong acids by use of NMR spectroscopy. Using a home-built liquid chromatograph, the Lillya group was able to separate organometallic compounds, and this was used to make sense out of the results of a FriedelCrafts acylation of iron coordinated dienes that had been misinterpreted in the literature. Photodimerization of dienones was the first work in this area to be carried out by Lillya, and this was followed by an investigation of the photoisomerization of 3,5-heptadien-2-one demonstrating that two bonds can isomerize during one excitation and eliminating the possibility of one excited state common to all isomers. It was further shown that these types of isomerization proceed via singlet states and that triplet photoisomerization does not proceed via a common excited state. At a later stage, he and his group undertook studies of discotic liquid crystals, semiflexible main chain liquid crystalline polymers, hydrogen-bond associations in polymers and development of polymers with temperature dependent molecular weights. Prof. McEwen and his group continued work that they had begun at Kansas, including the study of the mechanisms and synthetic uses of Reissert compounds. McEwen’s group was the first to resolve chiral organophosphorus compounds in which the phosphorus atom was the sole center of chirality. They also demonstsrated for the first ime that steriospecific reactions involving attack of nucleophiles at the phosphorus atom could be effected. Somewhat later, McEwen and Jerome Knapczyk discovered the generation of “instant acid” by the irradiation of triarylsulfonium and diaryliodonium salts having non-nucleophilic anions. This has led to major industrial applications of photolithography. For example, all cans of soft drinks and beer having glitzy designs received their coats by application in part of these photoacid generating reactions. Early microprocessors were also manufactured by application of this type of photolithography. cyclohexa-dienones and semibenzenes, novel aromatic systems, and the chemistry of coal and coal analogs. He has also written two outstanding textbooks, one designed for a one-semester course, and the other for a senior-first year graduate level course. Stephen Hixson has carried out research on organic photochemistry, photochemical probes of structures of biological macromolecules and macromolecular systems. More recently, he has undertaken numerous studies of bioconjugate chemistry with Prof. Robert Zimmermann of the Biochemistry Department. END OF PART ONE—TO BE CONTINUED Bernard Miller joined the organic faculty in the early 1970’s, after having worked in industry for several years. His research activities have included studies of molecular rearrangements, reactions of Visit us on the web . . . . . . www.chem.umass.edu Also, check out the College of Natural Science and Mathematics at www.nsm.umass.edu. 25goessmann gazette Friends of UMass Chemistry thanks for your support! Mrs. Susan S. Andersen Mr. Sidney C. Anderson Mrs. Anne Andrews Dr. Mark D. Argentine Dr. George Atkins Dr. Robert A. Austin Dr. John S. Babiec, Jr. Dr. Elzbieta Bakowska Mr. Curtis A. Barratt Dr. Roger G. Bates Ms. Rebecca H. Bell Dr. George H. Bischoff Mrs. Susan F. Blanchette Dr. Alan R. Blanchette Mr. Allen C. Bluestein Mrs. Juanita F. Bradspies Mr. Richard I. Bray Mr. Mark W. Brown Mr. David G. Bush Ms. Lisa M. Cahill Mr. David W. Caird Mr. Alcon H. Chadwick Dr. Hann-Guang J. Chao Mr. Edward H. Cheesman Mr. Eric M. Chellquist Dr. Gary A. Chinman Dr. Donald Ciappenelli Dr. Charles E. Clapp Mrs. Betty J. Clapp Dr. Paul J. Clark Mr. Michael J. Clifford Mr. Nye A. Clinton Dr. Saul M. Cohen Mitchell and Ann Cohen Dr. Michael J. Comb Ms. Elizabeth A. Connor Dr. Russell A. Cormier Mr. Edward H. Cowern Mrs. Irene K. Cowern Ms. Jo-Ann F. Coyne Dr. Thomas E. Crumm Mrs. Sara Crumm Dr. Sean A. Curran Ciro and Dorothy DiIorio 1920 1980 1963 1991 1952 1968 1967 1990 1979 1934 1981 1939 1967 1971 1949 1959 1938 1974 1947 1992 1934 1959 1988 1978 1981 1983 1966 1952 1953 1972 1950 1968 1948 1976 1967 1959 1959 1977 1966 1966 1981 Ms. Maria Amy DiIorio Mrs. Carolyn I. Dingman Dr. Joseph F. Dingman, Jr. Dr. Robert A. Dishman Mr. John W. Dobiecki Mr. C.W. Donovan, Jr. Mr. Robert S. Drzal Mr. Philip N. Dubois Mrs. Zerlina A. Dubois Dr. Bruce H. Edwards Dr. Wayne B. Eisman Dr. Wayne F. Erickson Mrs. Karen L. Fang Dr. Francis G. Fang Dr. David C. Farwell Dr. Timothy G. Fawcett Ms. Carol A. Fawcett Mr. David J. Fayan Edward and Shirley Fealy Dr. Richard J. Field Mrs. Barbara M. Foster Dr. James E. Fountaine Dr. Joan C. Fu Dr. Paul C. Fu Mr. Stanley F. Furman Miss Mary P. Furmaniuk Mr. Charles R. Gallucci Mrs. Judith C. Gallucci Mr. Robert G. Gastinger Dr. Walter K. Gavlick Dr. Mark B. Gelbert Col. James W. Gilman Mrs. Harriet K. Gilman Ms. Roberta E. Glynn Mr. Alan C. Goren Mr. Donald E. Gosiewski Robert and Alice Gosse Dr. Robert E. Graf Dr. M. Joyce Graf Mrs. Jean C. Grahame Mr. Alan R. Graichen Dr. Daniel E. Granger Dr. Gary A. Griess Mr. D. Richard Griffith Please, keep in touch! We want to know what you have been doing. Send news of your activities, promotions, new positions, etc. to include in the next issue of the Goessmann Gazette. You can also send information via email at gazette@chem.umass.edu. We look forward to hearing from you! goessmann gazette26 1997 1970 1969 1969 1981 1963 1968 1985 1987 1982 1971 1968 1983 1983 1959 1975 1975 1968 1963 1979 1969 1967 1969 1973 1968 1985 1979 1976 1988 1985 1942 1943 1988 1968 1973 1972 1977 1947 1969 1978 1971 1975 Dr. Robert T. Grimley 1951 Mrs. Margaret R. Grimley 1953 Dr. Robert C. Gunness 1932 Mr. John T. Habicht 1969 Dr. Dennis S. Hackett 1976 Mr. Glenn D. Hamburg 1982 Dr. Peter F. Han 1971 Dr. Grace Y. Han 1969 Jeffery and Sharon Hanson Dr. Martha R. Heimann 1978 Dr. David E. Henderson 1975 Dr. Susan K. Henderson 1978 Dr. Carol L. Hermsdorf 1965 Mr. Charles J. Hora 1972 Patrick & Jackie Imbriglio Mr. William M. Jackson 1970 Mr. A. Blair Janes 1978 Mrs. Marion T. Jones 1933 Ms. Ling-Ling Kang 1985 Mr. Christopher J. Karpenko 1992 Mr. Daniel H. Kaufman 1982 Dr. Glenn L. Keldsen 1977 Dr. Morris I. Kelsey 1964 Mrs. Norma Kelsey 1964 Ms. Mary I. Kendrick 1947 Mr. George M. Kern 1956 Mrs. Rosalind G. Kingsbury 1943 Col. John P. Kirchner 1954 Mr. Peter G. Kleinmann 1993 Dr. Arthur F. Kluge 1967 Mr. Glenn B. Knight 1975 Mr. Seymour B. Koritz 1944 Mr. Jay R. Kronfeld 1967 Dr. Marc L. Kullberg 1981 Mr. Myles L. Lamson, III 1970 Mrs. Elizabeth J.J. Larsen 1951 Dr. Joseph R. Leal 1949 Mr. Ronald D. Lees 1963 Dr. Albert B. Levit 1973 Mr. John R. Linzi 1978 Dr. Arthur L. Lipman, Jr. 1967 Mr. William E. Mahoney 1955 Dr. Stacey K. Marden 1988 Dr. John S. Marhevka 1977 Dr. Edward P. Marram 1959 Mrs. Esther C. Martin 1947 Philip and Christine McGraw Edward and Mary McIntire Dr. Robert E. McKean 1990 Mr. Paul F. Meunier 1977 Mrs. Patricia M. Miles 1964 Dr. Edward F. Miller 1969 Dr. Eric A. Mintz 1978 Mr. Saeed H. Mohseni 1985 Dr. Kevin J. Moriarty 1977 Mr. James R. Mouser 1989 Mr. James T.F. Mullowney, Jr. 1987 Mr. Hugh D. Olmstead 1964 Mrs. Rose Marie L. Ormsby 1947 Mr. Paul S. Palumbo 1978 Ms. Sonia K. Pawlak 1993 Mrs. Janet R. Pearse 1953 Dr. George A. Pearse, Jr. 1952 Mrs. Mildred Pettipaw 1953 Dr. Michael T. Philbin 1988 Mr. John F. Pozzi 1934 Mr. Alphonse R. Presto 1949 Dr. Beth E. Provost 1981 Dr. Thomas G. Provost 1980 Dr. Robert E. Putnam 1950 Mrs. Caroline Putnam 1951 Dr. Peter C. Rahn 1973 Mr. Richard A. Ricci 1982 Prof. George R. Richason, Jr. 1937 Mr. Lawrence R. Roberts 1972 Mr. John H. Rowley 1986 Dr. Min Ye Rowley 1989 Ms. Regina M. Ruggiero 1984 Mr. P. Barry Ryan 1973 Mrs. Linda A. Saari 1974 Mr. Thomas P. Sassi 1989 Dr. Anthony C. Savitsky 1973 Dr. George C. Schloemer 1967 Dr. Donald N. Schulz 1971 Mrs. Kathleen Schulz 1970 Dr. Eric M. Shaw 1994 Mr. David Weni Shiau 1975 Harry & Mary Sill Dr. Augustine Silveira, Jr. 1962 Mr. Mark M. Simon 1989 Dr. Jeffrey J. Slowick 1994 Dr. Emil J. Slowinski 1946 Ms. Susan Lallier Smith 1980 Mrs. Marion G. Snuggs 1939 Mr. Robert J. Snyder 1967 Mr. John Somes 1931 Dr. Wei Song 1995 Mr. Stephen H. Steel 1968 Mr. Brian R. Sydow 1981 Mr. Michael D. Thimblin, Jr. 1989 Dr. Fred E. Tibbetts, III 1963 Mr. Edward F. Tokas 1972 Mrs. Mary T. Tokas 1981 Dr. Terrence P. Tougas 1983 Mr. Jung-Hsien Tsao 1974 Dr. James V. Tucci 1967 Ms. Pamela Turci 1979 Mrs. Marcelle B. Van Vooren 1947 Mrs. Carol R. VanDerVoorn 1962 Mr. Leonard J. VanVorse 1950 Dr. Richard C. Venditti 1981 Mr. Arthur L. Wannlund 1941 Mr. Paul C. Watts 1963 Dr. C. Joseph Weber 1981 Mrs. Judith D. Weber 1980 Mr. Robert M. Weis Mr. Ronald B. White 1973 Dr. L. Ronald Whitlock 1971 Charles and Hazel Whyte Mrs. Jeanne L. Williams 1972 Ms. Janice M. Wojtkunski 1962 Dr. Dora D. Wong 1984 Mrs. Mary Ann Worthington 1957 Mr. David G. Worthington 1958 Mr. Anchuu Wu 1989 Mrs. Ruth A. Yesair 1953 Dr. David W. Yesair 1954 Mr. Michael S. Young 1975 Mr. Robert S. Zwonik 1979 Dear Friends, We hope you enjoy this latest edition of the Goessmann Gazette. As usual, we have a wide variety of news and activities to report. Prof. Gierasch was one of the past year's University Distinguished Lecturers. Andy Boal received a prestigious American Chemical Society Organic Chemistry Division fellowship for his work with Prof. Rotello. Recent alum Dr. Chandra Saravanan ("Saru", Ph. D. '00) received an IUPAC "best thesis" award for his dissertation with Prof. Auerbach. This award was one of only four in the entire world. Prof. Thompson led the team of faculty who renewed NIH funding for our successful, and highly important, interdisciplinary Chemistry-Biology Interface program for training graduate students. The new X-ray Structural Characterization Laboratory is on-line and producing great crystal structures under the energetic guidance of Profs. Day, Venkataraman, and Wood. New staff have been hired to replace retirees and losses from previous years. These are just a few of the highlights within this issue. A number of exciting new ventures have been initiated or greatly strengthened through the energy of our alumni. Funding was established for a general foundation in support of departmental affairs, for support of undergraduate research experiences, and for a new seminar series highlighting the role of chemistry in society. We have received much welcomed gifts of books to enhance the reading library for the Undergraduate Chemical Science Alliance chemistry club room. Look for these stories in the pages of this issue. Both individual gifts and a grant from the Alumni Association enabled the restoration of historical oil paintings of Professors Goessmann and Lindsey, founding members of our department. We hope you will drop by the main general chemistry office in Goessmann Laboratory to see the paintings and the rest of our growing mini-museum of departmental history as we continue to expand and improve it. It has been a year of many changes, creating many challenges to be met. Replacement of retiring faculty is a challenge that we must meet, at a time that escalating startup costs and recent budget strictures are raising the bar to compete for hiring the best people available. Planning continues for the much-needed new science building described in last year's issue, but state and federal funding must still be raised to make the dream a reality. You can help us by reminding neighbors and state legislators about the role UMass has played in your education and career. Every new friend who is convinced of the value of investment in the department (and UMass in general) can help us to continue to make things happen! Sincerely, Telephone: 413-545-4890 Fax: 413-545-0011 Email: lahti@chem.umass.edu Paul M. Lahti The Chemistry annual fund Enclosed is my check for $______________ made payable to the University of Massachusetts to be credited to the Department of Chemistry Annual Fund. Would you prefer to pledge? Pledge amount $______________ to be paid to the Chemistry Annual Fund in _______ months or as follows: ______________________________________________________. Home Address: Business Address: Would you like information about alternative ways of giving to the Department? ________ *Deferred gifts *Endowment gifts *Named Fellowships For more information about how your gift can work to mutual advantage given your specific financial plans, call Steve Tanne, Director of Development, 413-545-0974. 27goessmann gazette Department Heritage The department is engaged in a program of restoring and displaying some of the memorabilia of over 130 years of service to the Commonwealth and the scientific profession. Room 701 in the Lederle Tower, the Chemistry Department meeting room, now has portrait photographs displayed on the walls of all twelve of our former department heads. This carries on the tradition of the time when such photos and paintings were mounted in the entrance lobby of the original Goessmann laboratory. We have received a gift from Mrs. Rosalind G. Kingsbury, the granddaughter of Prof. Joseph Lindsey to help with restoration and display costs of his portrait. Earmarked support of such restoration and heritage preservation projects is greatly appreciated. Other projects underway include building display cases to show items of historical Department heads past and and current interest. present, as well as faculty and Ronald Sahatjian (Ph.D. 68), Thomas Criswell (M.S. 70) and Prof. Peter Lillya. alumni engaged in conversation at the Sunday morning Continental Breakfast. Prof. Dave Adams shares with the audience stories of Charles Goessmann. University of Massachusetts 701 Lederle Graduate Research Tower Chemistry Department Amherst, MA 01003-4510 Address Service Requested goessmann gazette28 Non-Profit Org. U.S. Postage PAID Amherst, MA Permit No. 2