MADISON PUBLIC SCHOOLS Madison High School Band Authored by: Robert Seibert Reviewed by: Lee Nittel, Director of Curriculum and Instruction Stacy Snider, Supervisor of Visual and Performing Arts Adopted by the Board: January, 2013 Members of the Board of Education: Lisa Ellis, President Patrick Rowe, Vice-President David Arthur Kevin Blair Shade Grahling Linda Gilbert Thomas Haralampoudis James Novotny Superintendent: Dr. Michael Rossi Madison Public Schools 359 Woodland Road, Madison, NJ 07940 www.madisonpublicschools.org I. OVERVIEW Band is open to all students with previous instrumental training. The curriculum is not isolated: it is based on a continuum extending from the elementary and junior school curricula. It provides, in addition to performance opportunities, technical, theoretical, historical, cultural, and aesthetical instruction pertaining to instrumental music. The Band curriculum is based on the New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards for Visual and Performing Arts as well as the Music Educators National Conference Standards. The intent of the band program is three-fold: first, to provide students with enough general knowledge and experience to intelligently interpret and appreciate the various types of instrumental music they will encounter throughout their life; second, to provide the students with sufficient technical knowledge to participate in college and/or community bands after graduation; and, third, to instill a desire in the students to become an active consumer of instrumental music in particular and the arts in general. All activities and materials are suggested. It may prove feasible to substitute or add other materials and/or activities as student interest and new publications warrant. Each unit contains fundamental curriculum material. This material should be extended, simplified, and/or adapted to insure student interaction and development at all levels of achievement. II. STUDENT OUTCOMES (Linked to NJ Core Curriculum Content Standards) Specific content standards addressed include: 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Creative Process History of Arts and Culture Performance Aesthetic Response and Critique Methodologies 1. The student will demonstrate knowledge of essential band literature. (Standards 1.1/ 1.4) 2. The student will demonstrate knowledge of correct rehearsal techniques and behavior. (Standards 1.2/ 1.3) 3. The student will demonstrate an increased sensitivity to instrumental music as art. (Standards 1.1/ 1.4) 4. The student will demonstrate appropriate technical skills on his/her instrument at each grade level. (Standard 1.2) 5. The student will demonstrate knowledge of musical terms and theoretical/historical concepts necessary to achieve artistic performance. (Standards 1.1/ 1.3) 6. The student will demonstrate the ability intelligently evaluate individual and ensemble instrumental performances. (Standards 1.1/ 1.4) 7. The student will demonstrate knowledge of the proper care and maintenance of his/her instrument. (Standard 1.2) 8. The student will demonstrate his/her ability to prepare and perform his/her specific part for symphonic band and chamber performances. (Standards 1.2/ 1.3/ 1.4) 9. The student will demonstrate his/her ability to contribute positively toward the ensemble’s goals. (Standard 1.2) 10. The student will demonstrate an awareness of the instrumental music of other cultures. (Standards 1.1) 11. Long-range goal; the student will become involved in college and/or community instrumental ensembles and support the arts in general. (Standards 1.1/ 1.2) III. ESSENTIAL CONCEPTS Unit 1: Essential Band Literature Objective: Expose students to band literature considered to be both standard repertoire and contemporary band works of significance representing a variety of styles and genres. Suggested Activities: 1. Listen to essential band literature critically. 2. Rehearse level appropriate band music as an ensemble. 3. Practice individually and in group lessons to prepare music being rehearsed in class. 4. Gradually increase the difficulty of the music Unit 2: Technical Development Objectives: • • • • • • Students will develop the musical, technical, and theoretical skills necessary to perform their parts in the band literature being rehearsed and sight-read in class. Students will begin to develop the skills necessary to perform chamber music in group lessons. Wind players will be able to play one octave major & minor scales in the concert keys of C, F, Bb, Eb, Ab, G, and a Bb chromatic scale. Percussionists will be able to exhibit ability to play basic rudiments and read level appropriate snare parts. Wind players will be able to play one octave major & minor scales in the concert keys of D, Db, A and a two octave F chromatic scale. Wind players will be able to play the major & minor arpeggios of concert C, F, Bb, Eb, Ab, and G. Suggested Activities: 1. Portion of each rehearsal to focus on improving ensemble technique and sight-reading. 2. Use of rhythm sheets, short melodic sight-reading handouts, and chorales. 3. Scale sheets, etudes, and technical exercises presented in weekly small group lessons. 4. Chamber literature preparation in weekly small group lessons. 5. Weekly ensemble lessons. 6. Portion of each rehearsal and lesson used for mastery of scales. 7. Learn and develop skills with arpeggios as ensemble and in group lessons. 8. In rehearsal learn new major/minor scales D, Db, A, and two octave F chromatic. Unit 3: Listening Skills and Ear Training Objectives: • • Students will develop the skills necessary to improve their critical and analytical listening abilities. Students will demonstrate the ability to imitate simple step-wise melodies correctly. Suggested Activities: 1. Exposure, on a regular basis, to quality recordings of all kinds of music, including the music of other cultures. 2. Portion of each rehearsal to focus on ear-training including interval naming, scale & chord identification, scale degree patterns, and learning melodies without printed music. 3. Weekly group lessons. 4. Introduce ‘call & response’ and imitative playing in rehearsals. Unit 4: Theory, History and Terminology Objectives: • • • • Students will demonstrate the knowledge of musical terms necessary to perform effectively. Students will demonstrate the knowledge of the musical theory necessary to perform effectively. Students will begin to develop an awareness of music from an historical perspective. Students will demonstrate more extensive knowledge of dynamic markings, tempo markings, and interpretive markings. Suggested Activities: 1. Rehearsal and lesson time given to the presentation and review of essential musical terms. 2. Rehearsal and lesson time given to the presentation and review of essential music theory. 3. Portion of some rehearsals and lessons given to putting the music being prepared into a relevant historical framework. Unit 5: Musicianship and Performance Objectives: • Students will demonstrate the ability to use effective practice techniques. • Students will demonstrate the ability to care for and maintain their instruments, equipment, and the facility. • Students will demonstrate the ability to strive toward excellence by working together with respect and cooperation. • Students will exhibit the knowledge of, the ability to, and an awareness of the techniques, concepts, and skills necessary to perform musically, listen critically, and to evaluate ensemble and individual performances constructively. Suggested Activities: 1. Lesson and rehearsal time given to modeling and teaching effective practice techniques. 2. Lesson and rehearsal time given to modeling and teaching proper care of instruments, equipment, and facility. 3. Discussions in class and lessons about teamwork, pursuit of excellence, and respect. 4. Public performances: Winter and Spring concerts, Dessert and Jazz, Memorial Day Parade, etc. IV. EVALUATION Activities in Band will be carried out by the entire group, small groups, or on an individual basis in order to vary the interaction level for the student, to the student’s individual needs, and to best utilize materials, time, and facilities. Specific activities will include performances at school events, festivals, and scheduled evening concerts. Rehearsing and performing band music of a wide variety of styles will be ongoing throughout the course. All students will be required to attend weekly small group lessons, scheduled rehearsals, school performances, scheduled concerts, and any other scheduled band activity. The following criteria contribute toward the Band student’s grade: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Attendance at scheduled rehearsals. Effective and productive use of rehearsal time. Attendance at weekly lessons. Attendance at scheduled band events. Progress of the individual’s technique and reading ability. Homework and assignments. Preparedness at all scheduled events. 20% 20% 10% 10% 20% 10% 10% The percentage from the above will be converted into a letter grade. Students have the option to enroll in Band on a pass/fail basis. V. RESOURCES Student texts: Elementary, Intermediate, and Advanced Books for each band instrument. Published by RUBANK. Intermediate and Advanced Studies and Etudes various publishers. Scale and Arpeggio sheets for each instrument. Chamber ensemble music (duets, trios, quartets, quintets) various publishers. Band Literature Music of various publishers for specific activities: scheduled concerts and events. Music of various publishers for sight-reading: at level-appropriate progression. Recordings CDs of works being rehearsed, studied, and performed. CDs representing a wide range of high-quality music performance, including the music of other cultures. Software Band-in-a-Box by PG Music. Finale music writing software. Internet Variety of highly educational websites for ensemble, individual practice skills, and research for assignments. VI. SCOPE AND SEQUENCE Band: September-December Review fundamentals of music: band nomenclature & interpretive musical terminology. Review proper care and maintenance of instruments, equipment, and facility. Understand rehearsal procedures and expectations. Begin developing aural analysis skills of individual and ensemble performance. Begin chamber performance skill development. Develop individual and ensemble technique. Exposure to level appropriate band music in a variety of styles through performance and listening. Exposure to World Music ; exploring the music of other cultures through listening. Review basic sight-reading skills. Prepare music in rehearsal and individual practice for December concert. Begin ear-training development. Provide instruction to prepare qualified students for Region/ All-State Band auditions. Band: January-March Continue development of musical vocabulary and terminology. Continue development of aural analysis skills. Further develop chamber music skills. Introduction of band music with increased technical and musical demands. Continued exposure to appropriate band music in a variety of styles through performance and listening. Develop more advanced sight-reading skills. Begin rehearsing music in ensemble and individual practice for May concerts and/or festival. Continue development of ear-training skills. Continue exposure to the music of other cultures. Band: April-June Complete review of musical vocabulary and terminology previously learned. Continue development of more advanced aural analysis skills. Further development of chamber music skills. Continued exposure to appropriate band music in a variety of styles through performance and listening. Continue developing sight-reading skills. Rehearse music for May concerts and/or festival. Increase complexity of ear-training skills. Continued exposure to the music of other cultures.