21-Jul-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0166 Incremental Effects of Allowing the 2001 and 2003 Tax Cuts to Sunset Repeal Expansions of EITC, Child Credit, Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit, and Tuition Deduction Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Summary Table Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 With Tax Increase 0.4 9.9 22.9 27.3 26.1 31.4 35.9 31.7 5.2 3.2 2.1 21.8 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 -0.1 -0.3 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.2 3.8 16.6 16.0 10.9 19.6 14.7 17.4 0.4 0.1 0.0 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change ($) 3 45 229 290 246 251 295 245 17 13 4 185 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 Change (% Points) 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 Under the Proposal 5.4 4.9 9.7 13.8 16.3 18.3 19.9 22.3 25.3 27.8 33.7 22.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 3.7 Proposal: 3.7 ** This table is part of a series of tables showing the distributional effects of moving incrementally from current policy to current law. For definitions and further information, see “Related Tables: Moving Incrementally from Current Policy to Current Law” at http://taxpolicycenter.org/numbers/displayatab.cfm?template=simulation&SimID=367 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current policy (extension of the 2001-2003 tax cuts and patching AMT using 2009 parameters indexed for inflation) plus estate tax at current law level— a 55 percent top tax rate and a $1 million exemption, not indexed); top two tax brackets raised to 36 and 39.6 percent; restoration of the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) and the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease); increased tax rates on long-term capital gains (10 percent for tax units in 15 percent bracket, 20 percent for rest) and reduced rates for gains on assets held 5 years or longer; taxation of all dividends as ordinary income. Policy is repeal of expansions of the student loan interest deduction, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (CDCTC), and the Child Tax Credit (CTC). (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 21-Jul-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0166 Incremental Effects of Allowing the 2001 and 2003 Tax Cuts to Sunset Repeal Expansions of EITC, Child Credit, Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit, and Tuition Deduction Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Detail Table Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 9.9 22.9 27.3 26.1 31.4 35.9 31.7 5.2 3.2 2.1 21.8 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 Share of Total Federal Tax Change -0.1 -0.3 -1.0 -0.9 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.2 3.8 16.6 16.0 10.9 19.6 14.7 17.4 0.4 0.1 0.0 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars 3 45 229 290 246 251 295 245 17 13 4 185 Percent 1.1 6.4 10.0 6.2 3.4 2.2 1.7 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.0 Under the Proposal 0.2 0.7 2.0 3.0 3.7 10.1 9.8 24.6 16.9 7.8 21.1 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate5 Change (% Points) 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 Under the Proposal 5.4 4.9 9.7 13.8 16.3 18.3 19.9 22.3 25.3 27.8 33.7 22.0 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) 16,958 24,305 21,133 16,074 12,909 22,702 14,431 20,606 5,930 1,048 531 157,348 Percent of Total 10.8 15.5 13.4 10.2 8.2 14.4 9.2 13.1 3.8 0.7 0.3 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 5,723 15,533 25,808 36,190 46,615 64,099 90,195 141,257 296,062 704,969 3,114,004 76,169 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) 305 710 2,283 4,700 7,332 11,448 17,693 31,249 74,971 195,993 1,048,644 16,589 Average AfterTax Income 4 (Dollars) 5,418 14,823 23,524 31,489 39,283 52,651 72,502 110,008 221,091 508,976 2,065,360 59,580 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 5.3 4.6 8.9 13.0 15.7 17.9 19.6 22.1 25.3 27.8 33.7 21.8 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 0.8 3.2 4.6 4.9 5.0 12.1 10.9 24.3 14.7 6.2 13.8 100.0 1.0 3.8 5.3 5.4 5.4 12.8 11.2 24.2 14.0 5.7 11.7 100.0 0.2 0.7 1.9 2.9 3.6 10.0 9.8 24.7 17.0 7.9 21.3 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). Number of AMT Taxpayers (millions). Baseline: 3.7 Proposal: 3.7 (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current policy (extension of the 2001-2003 tax cuts and patching AMT using 2009 parameters indexed for inflation) plus estate tax at current law level— a 55 percent top tax rate and a $1 million exemption, not indexed); top two tax brackets raised to 36 and 39.6 percent; restoration of the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) and the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease); increased tax rates on long-term capital gains (10 percent for tax units in 15 percent bracket, 20 percent for rest) and reduced rates for gains on assets held 5 years or longer; taxation of all dividends as ordinary income. Policy is repeal of expansions of the student loan interest deduction, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (CDCTC), and the Child Tax Credit (CTC). (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 21-Jul-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0166 Incremental Effects of Allowing the 2001 and 2003 Tax Cuts to Sunset Repeal Expansions of EITC, Child Credit, Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit, and Tuition Deduction Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Detail Table - Single Tax Units Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.6 3.2 2.6 2.0 10.7 5.3 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 3.1 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.5 11.1 34.5 17.5 9.6 19.5 5.7 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars 0 6 26 20 14 19 14 4 0 0 0 12 Percent 0.1 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Under the Proposal 0.9 2.9 5.8 7.2 8.3 18.4 11.8 17.9 9.9 4.5 12.2 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate5 Change (% Points) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Under the Proposal 8.5 8.5 13.5 17.6 19.8 22.1 24.4 25.6 27.9 31.2 36.6 22.0 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) Percent of Total 12,161 14,889 11,204 7,555 6,018 8,766 3,599 3,384 787 138 75 68,932 17.6 21.6 16.3 11.0 8.7 12.7 5.2 4.9 1.1 0.2 0.1 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 5,710 15,384 25,667 36,120 46,555 63,234 89,193 137,406 300,163 697,814 2,972,435 43,878 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) 483 1,295 3,433 6,336 9,191 13,929 21,741 35,102 83,874 218,009 1,087,577 9,633 Average AfterTax Income 4 (Dollars) 5,227 14,089 22,234 29,784 37,364 49,305 67,452 102,304 216,289 479,804 1,884,858 34,244 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 8.5 8.4 13.4 17.5 19.7 22.0 24.4 25.6 27.9 31.2 36.6 22.0 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 2.3 7.6 9.5 9.0 9.3 18.3 10.6 15.4 7.8 3.2 7.3 100.0 2.7 8.9 10.6 9.5 9.5 18.3 10.3 14.7 7.2 2.8 6.0 100.0 0.9 2.9 5.8 7.2 8.3 18.4 11.8 17.9 9.9 4.5 12.2 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current policy (extension of the 2001-2003 tax cuts and patching AMT using 2009 parameters indexed for inflation) plus estate tax at current law level— a 55 percent top tax rate and a $1 million exemption, not indexed); top two tax brackets raised to 36 and 39.6 percent; restoration of the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) and the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease); increased tax rates on long-term capital gains (10 percent for tax units in 15 percent bracket, 20 percent for rest) and reduced rates for gains on assets held 5 years or longer; taxation of all dividends as ordinary income. Policy is repeal of expansions of the student loan interest deduction, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (CDCTC), and the Child Tax Credit (CTC). (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 21-Jul-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0166 Incremental Effects of Allowing the 2001 and 2003 Tax Cuts to Sunset Repeal Expansions of EITC, Child Credit, Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit, and Tuition Deduction Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Detail Table - Married Tax Units Filing Jointly Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 13.1 25.3 32.1 37.2 38.8 45.7 39.0 6.0 3.4 2.4 31.7 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 -0.4 -0.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.2 1.6 8.2 10.5 9.4 21.3 20.3 27.6 0.6 0.1 0.0 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars 17 68 303 425 408 384 396 304 20 13 5 291 Percent 7.6 15.4 25.5 15.4 8.3 4.1 2.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 Under the Proposal 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.8 1.2 5.4 8.5 28.2 20.6 9.6 25.1 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate5 Change (% Points) 0.4 0.4 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 Under the Proposal 5.2 3.2 5.8 8.8 11.4 14.9 18.0 21.6 24.9 27.3 33.2 22.9 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) Percent of Total 2,172 4,097 4,842 4,391 4,095 9,883 9,149 16,193 4,941 876 435 61,357 3.5 6.7 7.9 7.2 6.7 16.1 14.9 26.4 8.1 1.4 0.7 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 4,766 16,031 25,959 36,302 46,760 65,241 90,792 142,545 295,420 706,519 3,075,014 126,020 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) 228 441 1,190 2,765 4,905 9,317 15,942 30,447 73,518 192,704 1,019,645 28,513 Average AfterTax Income 4 (Dollars) 4,538 15,590 24,769 33,537 41,854 55,924 74,850 112,099 221,903 513,815 2,055,369 97,507 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 4.8 2.8 4.6 7.6 10.5 14.3 17.6 21.4 24.9 27.3 33.2 22.6 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 0.1 0.9 1.6 2.1 2.5 8.3 10.7 29.9 18.9 8.0 17.3 100.0 0.2 1.1 2.0 2.5 2.9 9.2 11.5 30.3 18.3 7.5 15.0 100.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.7 1.2 5.3 8.3 28.2 20.8 9.7 25.4 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current policy (extension of the 2001-2003 tax cuts and patching AMT using 2009 parameters indexed for inflation) plus estate tax at current law level— a 55 percent top tax rate and a $1 million exemption, not indexed); top two tax brackets raised to 36 and 39.6 percent; restoration of the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) and the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease); increased tax rates on long-term capital gains (10 percent for tax units in 15 percent bracket, 20 percent for rest) and reduced rates for gains on assets held 5 years or longer; taxation of all dividends as ordinary income. Policy is repeal of expansions of the student loan interest deduction, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (CDCTC), and the Child Tax Credit (CTC). (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 21-Jul-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0166 Incremental Effects of Allowing the 2001 and 2003 Tax Cuts to Sunset Repeal Expansions of EITC, Child Credit, Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit, and Tuition Deduction Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Detail Table - Head of Household Tax Units Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 32.0 67.8 71.8 67.5 63.0 55.6 20.7 8.6 14.5 5.6 50.7 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 -0.1 -0.9 -2.5 -2.1 -1.4 -0.9 -0.6 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.2 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.1 7.2 30.2 25.7 13.5 16.5 5.6 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars 6 145 640 688 555 467 407 129 23 91 10 411 Percent -1.1 -16.3 118.6 19.8 8.4 4.3 2.2 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 7.0 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.1 0.7 1.9 1.1 0.2 -0.7 -0.8 -1.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 0.0 Under the Proposal -0.8 -2.4 3.7 10.2 11.4 26.5 16.8 17.6 7.1 2.8 7.2 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate5 Change (% Points) 0.1 0.9 2.5 1.9 1.2 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 Under the Proposal -7.7 -4.8 4.5 11.5 15.3 18.2 20.8 23.1 24.7 26.2 34.1 15.0 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) Percent of Total 2,483 5,029 4,757 3,767 2,449 3,559 1,389 877 150 24 11 24,547 10.1 20.5 19.4 15.4 10.0 14.5 5.7 3.6 0.6 0.1 0.0 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 6,647 15,579 25,971 36,157 46,569 63,082 89,214 132,993 294,130 686,382 2,985,055 41,760 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) -520 -890 540 3,470 6,571 10,981 18,168 30,609 72,657 180,005 1,016,338 5,844 Average AfterTax Income 4 (Dollars) 7,167 16,469 25,432 32,687 39,998 52,102 71,046 102,385 221,473 506,377 1,968,718 35,916 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 -7.8 -5.7 2.1 9.6 14.1 17.4 20.4 23.0 24.7 26.2 34.1 14.0 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 1.6 7.6 12.1 13.3 11.1 21.9 12.1 11.4 4.3 1.6 3.2 100.0 2.0 9.4 13.7 14.0 11.1 21.0 11.2 10.2 3.8 1.4 2.4 100.0 -0.9 -3.1 1.8 9.1 11.2 27.2 17.6 18.7 7.6 3.0 7.7 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current policy (extension of the 2001-2003 tax cuts and patching AMT using 2009 parameters indexed for inflation) plus estate tax at current law level— a 55 percent top tax rate and a $1 million exemption, not indexed); top two tax brackets raised to 36 and 39.6 percent; restoration of the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) and the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease); increased tax rates on long-term capital gains (10 percent for tax units in 15 percent bracket, 20 percent for rest) and reduced rates for gains on assets held 5 years or longer; taxation of all dividends as ordinary income. Policy is repeal of expansions of the student loan interest deduction, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (CDCTC), and the Child Tax Credit (CTC). (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 21-Jul-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0166 Incremental Effects of Allowing the 2001 and 2003 Tax Cuts to Sunset Repeal Expansions of EITC, Child Credit, Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit, and Tuition Deduction Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Detail Table - Tax Units with Children Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 38.8 79.0 84.5 83.1 82.6 80.9 62.5 10.8 7.4 3.7 63.3 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 -0.3 -1.1 -3.0 -2.7 -1.9 -1.4 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.8 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.2 3.7 16.2 15.9 10.9 19.7 15.0 17.6 0.4 0.1 0.0 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars 17 182 794 908 790 740 718 527 37 30 10 567 Percent -2.4 -12.2 -405.7 32.8 13.5 7.2 4.3 1.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.8 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 0.0 Under the Proposal -0.2 -0.7 0.3 1.8 2.5 7.9 9.9 28.2 20.0 8.8 21.5 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate5 Change (% Points) 0.3 1.2 3.1 2.5 1.7 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 Under the Proposal -11.3 -8.3 2.3 10.2 14.3 17.1 19.2 21.9 25.4 28.9 34.5 21.9 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) Percent of Total 2,968 5,639 5,683 4,891 3,849 7,425 5,841 9,319 2,750 441 206 49,155 6.0 11.5 11.6 10.0 7.8 15.1 11.9 19.0 5.6 0.9 0.4 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 6,252 15,769 25,918 36,161 46,701 64,368 90,740 142,137 293,742 705,334 3,105,769 95,419 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) -725 -1,488 -196 2,765 5,864 10,235 16,720 30,594 74,631 204,113 1,072,212 20,356 Average AfterTax Income 4 (Dollars) 6,978 17,257 26,114 33,396 40,836 54,132 74,020 111,543 219,111 501,221 2,033,557 75,063 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total -11.6 -9.4 -0.8 7.7 12.6 15.9 18.4 21.5 25.4 28.9 34.5 21.3 0.4 1.9 3.1 3.8 3.8 10.2 11.3 28.2 17.2 6.6 13.7 100.0 0.6 2.6 4.0 4.4 4.3 10.9 11.7 28.2 16.3 6.0 11.4 100.0 -0.2 -0.8 -0.1 1.4 2.3 7.6 9.8 28.5 20.5 9.0 22.1 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). Note: Tax units with children are those claiming an exemption for children at home or away from home. (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current policy (extension of the 2001-2003 tax cuts and patching AMT using 2009 parameters indexed for inflation) plus estate tax at current law level— a 55 percent top tax rate and a $1 million exemption, not indexed); top two tax brackets raised to 36 and 39.6 percent; restoration of the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) and the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease); increased tax rates on long-term capital gains (10 percent for tax units in 15 percent bracket, 20 percent for rest) and reduced rates for gains on assets held 5 years or longer; taxation of all dividends as ordinary income. Policy is repeal of expansions of the student loan interest deduction, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (CDCTC), and the Child Tax Credit (CTC). (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 21-Jul-10 PRELIMINARY RESULTS http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T10-0166 Incremental Effects of Allowing the 2001 and 2003 Tax Cuts to Sunset Repeal Expansions of EITC, Child Credit, Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit, and Tuition Deduction Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Detail Table - Elderly Tax Units Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units 3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.5 1.7 2.7 2.4 2.6 0.4 0.3 0.1 1.3 Percent Change in After-Tax Income 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.6 2.2 16.1 6.6 11.8 34.0 14.2 13.2 1.0 0.1 0.0 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars 1 1 8 5 13 19 14 11 2 1 0 8 Percent 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Under the Proposal 0.1 0.6 1.4 1.5 1.8 7.0 7.3 18.6 19.2 10.8 31.7 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate5 Change (% Points) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Under the Proposal 3.2 2.6 4.6 6.1 7.6 10.9 14.3 19.3 24.7 27.4 34.2 19.1 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Level, 2012 1 Cash Income Level (thousands of 2009 dollars) 2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units 3 Number (thousands) Percent of Total 2,305 6,471 5,084 2,999 2,259 4,405 2,504 2,986 1,128 245 132 30,543 7.6 21.2 16.7 9.8 7.4 14.4 8.2 9.8 3.7 0.8 0.4 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 6,366 15,655 25,560 36,054 46,537 64,489 89,136 141,589 304,121 709,954 3,095,895 75,737 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) 200 405 1,163 2,186 3,543 6,978 12,764 27,372 75,147 194,181 1,058,279 14,421 Average AfterTax Income 4 (Dollars) 6,166 15,250 24,397 33,868 42,994 57,511 76,371 114,218 228,974 515,773 2,037,615 61,317 Average Federal Tax Rate 5 3.1 2.6 4.6 6.1 7.6 10.8 14.3 19.3 24.7 27.4 34.2 19.0 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 0.6 4.4 5.6 4.7 4.5 12.3 9.7 18.3 14.8 7.5 17.7 100.0 0.8 5.3 6.6 5.4 5.2 13.5 10.2 18.2 13.8 6.8 14.4 100.0 0.1 0.6 1.3 1.5 1.8 7.0 7.3 18.6 19.2 10.8 31.7 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0509-5). Note: Elderly tax units are those with either head or spouse (if filing jointly) age 65 or older. (1) Calendar year. Baseline is current policy (extension of the 2001-2003 tax cuts and patching AMT using 2009 parameters indexed for inflation) plus estate tax at current law level— a 55 percent top tax rate and a $1 million exemption, not indexed); top two tax brackets raised to 36 and 39.6 percent; restoration of the personal exemption phaseout (PEP) and the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease); increased tax rates on long-term capital gains (10 percent for tax units in 15 percent bracket, 20 percent for rest) and reduced rates for gains on assets held 5 years or longer; taxation of all dividends as ordinary income. Policy is repeal of expansions of the student loan interest deduction, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (CDCTC), and the Child Tax Credit (CTC). (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units but excludes those that are dependents of other tax units. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income.