Schroder US Small Cap Equity
Strategy Overview
Summary
The US Small Cap Equity investment strategy is a bottom-up, fundamental and researchbased approach. The portfolio manager and analysts seek to identify those companies that
have compelling business models, strong management teams and attractive valuation levels.
Sources of research include company managements, competitors, media and suppliers.
The portfolio of 100-150 stocks is diversified by type of company, with approximately
50-70% of the portfolio invested in mispriced growth opportunities, 20-50% in ‘steady
eddies’ (i.e. companies with stable and dependable earnings and revenue characteristics),
and 0-20% in turnarounds.
Firm highlights
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Schroders manages over $466.9 billion in total assets worldwide
Asset management is our sole business
Over 450 portfolio managers and analysts globally
Dedicated proprietary research: fundamental and quantitative
Truly global reach: 38 offices in 28 countries
Team highlights
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Team, led by Jenny Jones, manages approximately $1.9 billion in US Small Cap strategy
and $3.5 billion in US SMID Cap strategy
Lead portfolio manager with over 36 years investment experience
Dedicated team of 7 investment analysts with an average of 21 years investment experience
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Key features
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Investment objective
Flexible core investment style; able to reflect changing market dynamics throughout the
economic cycle
Bottom-up fundamental research provides the basis for stock selection
Focus on companies with strong appreciation potential selling at reasonable valuations
Invests in a combination of three distinct and complementary types of companies;
potentially smoothes volatility and tends to offer protection in down markets
We aim to outperform the Russell 2000 Index net of fees over a market cycle
(typically 3-5 years).†
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There is no guarantee that any investor objective or outcome can be achieved.
Investment
philosophy
As fundamental, bottom-up investors we believe that we can add value over time through our
research. In particular, we believe that operating in this less efficient segment of the market
increases our opportunities to add value.
Secondly, we believe that by building our portfolio with diversified alpha sources we can
lower overall portfolio risk. We view our three main types of stocks (mispriced growth,
‘steady eddies’ and turnarounds, described in the investment process section) as
representing diversified alpha sources.
We believe that valuation matters, so we are careful about both entry and exit prices.
In analyzing companies we focus on underlying business models and the cash flow dynamics
of the model. If we find these two elements to be attractive we then analyze the valuation of
the stock.
All data and statistics as of March 31, 2016
Schroder US Small Cap Equity
Investment process
We focus on small cap companies between $200 million to $4 billion in market cap.
Within this universe, the analysts look to identify companies which offer strong business
models, attractive margins and superior management teams. The research process is
extensive as we drill down on many of those ideas that we believe may be potential
investments. We are bottom-up, fundamental, research-focused investors. The
macro-economic environment will be considered in the context of the investment,
but a stock must have strong attributes on its own to be purchased.
Initial
research
Viable
candidate?
Yes
In-depth
research
Yes
Buy?
Portfolio
holding
Ongoing
inquiry
No
No
Ideas
bin
Discard
Idea generation
Deep fundamental research
Final stock selection
Sources of new ideas:
Thorough fundamental analysis of:
Portfolio manager decides:
Business model
Buy, don’t buy or defer
Cash flows and financials
Position sizing
Analyst generates new idea
Brief write-up with supporting materials
Reviewed by Fund Manager or Research
Director
Key question: does this stock have a
reasonable chance of getting into the
portfolio?
Management track record
Competitors
Other relevant factors
Valuation and Target price
If yes, proceed with full analysis
Source: Schroders, *Represents general market cap but is subject to change
The analysts and portfolio manager look to identify investment ideas that potentially have
a compelling investment thesis. As noted above, the thesis begins with a sustainable
business model with attractive cash flow dynamics. We have a two- to three-year horizon
when purchasing a stock.
Ideas may come from a variety of sources including company managements, competitors,
suppliers or the media. Screens may also be run to ensure that we have not overlooked any
companies with compelling metrics. Areas of focus include:
From the Income Statement
From the Balance Sheet
From the Cash Flow Statement
Historical revenue & sales growth
Debt levels: variable v. fixed
Historical cash flows and free cash
flow generation
Gross and operating margin analysis
Fixed asset levels/depreciation
Profitability (ROA, ROE)
Cash levels/accounts receivable/payable
EPS growth - historical
Goodwill
Cash flows relative to debt levels
Accounts receivable/payable
Source: Schroders
As noted previously, we place significant emphasis upon a review of the cash flow dynamics
of the business – i.e. is the company generating free cash flow?
The focus of the analyst will vary depending on the sector. For example, in retail, margin
analysis, revenue growth and same store revenue growth are key metrics. For a technology
company, backlog and product cycle may be the driving forces.
If an analyst remains interested in the stock after the above analysis, the investment is
considered in the context of a broader sector/industry backdrop. What has the industry
growth rate been, and what is the expected growth rate going forward? How many players
are there in the industry, and how does market share break down? What is the pricing and
cost structure in the industry – how cyclical is it and where are we in the cycle?
Finally, the valuation of the company must be attractive and the fund manager must have a
high degree of conviction for the stock to be purchased in the portfolio.
Diversified Alpha Sources
A distinguishing characteristic of our approach is that we invest in three different types of
growth in the portfolio. We identify these as:
— Mispriced growth
— ‘Steady Eddies’
— Turnarounds
Schroder US Small Cap Equity
Investment process
(continued...)
Mispriced growth are companies in which some sustainable change is occurring that we
think will lead to a higher level of earnings, revenues, cash flows or margins over the ensuing
two to three years. Further, we believe that the market has not fully recognized the potential
impact of this change in the stock price. Mispriced growth stocks are normally 50 to 60%
of the portfolio, and normally our best returns are earned in this group. These stocks have
tended to do best in rising markets, however, this group has not been as resilient in negative
market environments as ‘steady eddies’.
‘Steady Eddies’ comprise 20 to 50% of the portfolio and can be characterized as being
stable growth companies. While their growth rates typically are not as high as the mispriced
growth stocks, they tend to have a more consistent quality to them. This can be due to a
high level of recurring revenues. These stocks typically have held up well in declining markets,
for the obvious reason that in that environment the market tends to be looking for companies
with some predictability or stability to their earnings. These stocks provide a defensive ballast
to the portfolio and have been a significant contributor to our strong downside capture ratio
and lower overall standard deviation.
Turnarounds, which can be anywhere from 0% to 20% of the portfolio are companies in
which something has occurred to take the company from its growth path, we see a catalyst
in place that we believe will fix the problem and we see some evidence that organic growth
is beginning to return to the company. The performance of these stocks is less predictable
(relative to overall market conditions) than the other two categories. However, historically
when these stocks work they add a nice performance boost to the portfolio.
Investment process
— portfolio
construction
The portfolio is constructed on a stock by stock basis. Portfolio weightings at the stock level
are based on the portfolio manager’s conviction level, with a maximum weight of 5% in any
one security. Sector weights are typically a residual of our stock selection process, and while
we are aware of benchmark weights, they do not play a material role in making the decision
to invest in a stock. However, we do have a guideline in place that limits our under- or
overweight in any one sector to ±10% of the benchmark weight. The number of securities in
the portfolio will be approximately 100-150. We strive to keep cash typically between 6-8%
of the portfolio. The cash balance and the number of names typically reflect our ability to find
attractively priced stocks.
Investment process
— research
Our research process is fundamental and bottom-up. The analysts and portfolio manager
utilize a number of different sources to obtain their research, including companies,
competitors, suppliers, sell side research analysts, the media and company financial
documents. Extensive balance sheet and income statement analysis is also conducted.
Additionally, the product management team also runs quantitative screens for the analysts
and portfolio manager on request. For example, if the portfolio manager discerns that a
particular characteristic is currently working in the marketplace, a screen may generate a
universe of companies that have a high exposure to that particular characteristic. Importantly,
the portfolio manager must determine that the particular characteristic has solid investment
underpinnings (e.g., high free cash flows), and that it is not a current “fad.” The vast majority
of our research is conducted internally.
The majority of the research that the team uses in selecting stocks for the portfolio is their
own fundamental analysis on company financials and management teams. Assessing
company management is a critical element of our stock selection process. Time spent with
company management will vary depending on a number of factors, including; how familiar
we are with the industry, whether we have met the team before, how simple/complex the
business model is, etc. The team meets with companies both on-site, in our offices and at
conferences. Total meetings equal approximately 1000 per year, with about 10% of these
on-site at company locations.
Approximately 20% of our research effort is from external sources. External research sources
include sell side analysts, who typically work for smaller, regional firms. We also subscribe
to various information and analysis services (including FactSet, Bloomberg, Thompson, ILX),
financial media and industry journals.
Schroder US Small Cap Equity
US Small Cap
team structure
Jenny Jones – Portfolio Manager, Head of US Small & SMID Cap Equity
36 years of investment experience
Sectors: Materials
Robert Kaynor – Director of Small/SMID Research
22 years of investment experience
Sector: Consumer, Materials, Producer Durables
Steve Kirson, CFA – Equity Analyst
32 years of investment experience
Sector: Technology, Telecommunications
Peter Wen –Equity Analyst
21 years of investment experience
Sector: Health Care
Joanna Wald – Equity Analyst
15 Years of investment experience
Sector: Consumer Discretionary, Producer Durables
Grant Toch – Equity Analyst
15 Years of investment experience
Sector: Financials
Cezary Nadecki, CFA – Equity Analyst
18 years of investment experience
Sector: Utilities, Energy
David Speyer, CFA – Equity Analyst
11 Years of investment experience
Sector: Media, Gaming
Frederick Schaefer – Head of Equities Management, US
29 years of investment experience
Sarah Bratton Hughes – Associate Product Manager
9 years of investment experience
Charles Gans-Lartey, CFA – Product Executive
5 years of investment experience
Jackie Pennacchio– Portfolio Management Assistant
10 years of investment experience
As of March 31, 2016
Why Schroders
for US Small
Cap Equities?
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Approach rooted in firm-wide commitment to fundamental research
Highly experienced, specialized team based in New York
Dedicated research effort to exploit opportunity in under-researched area
Consistent, repeatable investment process
Strong sell discipline ensures all holdings justify their positions within portfolio
Risks
All investments involve risks including the risk of possible loss of principal. The market value
of the portfolio may decline as a result of a number of factors, including adverse economic
and market conditions, prospects of stocks in the portfolio, changing interest rates, and real
or perceived adverse competitive industry conditions. Investments in small and medium
capitalization companies generally carry a greater risk than is customarily associated with
larger capitalization companies, which may include, for example, less public information,
more limited financial resources and product lines, greater volatility, higher risk of failure
than larger companies, and less liquidity.
Important Information: Schroders is a global asset management company with $466.9 billion under management as of March 31, 2016. Our clients are major financial institutions
including banks and insurance companies, public and private pension funds, endowments and foundations, high net worth individuals, financial intermediaries and retail investors.
Our aim is to apply our specialist asset management skills in serving the needs of our clients worldwide and in delivering value to our shareholders. With one of the largest networks
of offices of any dedicated asset management company and over 450 portfolio managers and analysts covering the world’s investment markets, we offer our clients a comprehensive
range of products and services. Further information about Schroders can be found at www.schroders.com/us. This document is designed to describe an investment strategy generally
and does not constitute an offer to sell any investment vehicle, security or instrument described in this document. The information and opinions contained in this document have
been obtained from sources we consider to be reliable. No responsibility can be accepted for errors of facts obtained from third parties. Reliance should not be placed on the views
and information in the document when taking individual investment and/or strategic decisions. Schroders has expressed its own views and opinions in this document and these
may change. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The value of investments can go down as well as up and is not guaranteed. Diversification does not assure
a profit or protect against loss in a declining market. Schroder Investment Management North America Inc. is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Schroders plc and is a SEC
registered investment adviser and registered in Canada in the capacity of Portfolio Manager with the Securities Commission in Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Nova Scotia,
Ontario, Quebec, and Saskatchewan providing asset management products and services to clients in Canada. This document does not purport to provide investment advice and
the information contained in this newsletter is for informational purposes and not to engage in a trading activities. It does not purport to describe the business or affairs of any issuer
and is not being provided for delivery to or review by any prospective purchaser so as to assist the prospective purchaser to make an investment decision in respect of securities
being sold in a distribution. Schroder Investment Management North America Inc. (“SIMNA Inc.”) is an investment advisor registered with the U.S. SEC. It provides asset management
products and services to clients in the U.S. and Canada including Schroder Capital Funds (Delaware), Schroder Series Trust and Schroder Global Series Trust, investment companies
registered with the SEC (the “Schroder Funds”.) Shares of the Schroder Funds are distributed by Schroder Fund Advisors LLC, a member of FINRA. SIMNA Inc. and Schroder Fund
Advisors LLC are indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of Schroders plc, a UK public company with shares listed on the London Stock Exchange. Schroder Investment Management
North America Inc. 875 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10022-6225, (212) 641-3800, www.schroders.com/us.
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