EXAM REVIEW – PART 1. The board members of a provincial organization receive a car allowance for travel to meetings. Below are the distances the board logged last year (in km): 44 18 125 80 63 42 35 68 52 75 260 96 110 72 51 c) a) b) Determine the mean and standard deviation for this data, rounded to 1 decimal place. Identify any outliers. Determine the quartiles, interquartile range and semi-interquartile range for this data. Q1 Q2 Q3 d) 2. Illustrate this data using a box-and-whisker plot, labelling any key values. Identify the type of sampling (simple random, systematic, stratified, cluster, multi-stage, voluntary-response, or convenience) in each of the following scenarios: a) Barney picks names out of a hat; ____________________ b) student council conducts a survey on student parking at OLMC by randomly selecting 50% of the grade 11 students and 50% of the grade 12 students; ____________________ the Ministry of Education randomly selects Dufferin-Peel CSSB, then OLMC, then the MDM4U1 class for testing; ____________________ a hockey card collector trades every fifth card in his collection. ____________________ c) d) 3. Identify the type of bias (sampling, non-response, measurement, or response) in each of the following scenarios: a) 4. 5. 6. A grade 9 health class was asked to answer the question, “Are you comfortable with your present body weight?” ____________________ b) A phone questionnaire was conducted and many people with call display did not answer the phone. ____________________ c) Parents of high-school students were asked; “Do you think that students should be released from school a half hour early on Fridays, free to leave the building and get into trouble?” ____________________ Identify the type of relationship (cause-and-effect, common-cause, reverse cause-and-effect, accidental, presumed) for each scenario given below: a) alcohol consumption and the incidence of automobile accidents; ____________________ b) a student scores well on both her physics exam and her calculus exam; ____________________ c) an employee receives an increase in pay and improves his job performance in the same year. ____________________ Identify the independent and the dependent variable and classify the type of linear correlation that you would expect to see in each of the following correlational studies: a) hours of study and exam score; _______________________________ b) cholesterol level and the amount of fibre consumed. _______________________________ The environment club is interested in the relationship between the number of canned drinks sold in the cafeteria and the number of cans that are recycled. The following data was collected: # of canned drinks sold # of cans recycled 18 2 23 4 25 1 28 6 30 8 30 4 36 10 21 3 26 4 32 7 Create a scatter plot manually and classify the linear correlation. Classify: _________________________