Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY Hittite Empire Hattusas Hattusas: Capital of the Hittites Hattusas – Lion’s Gate Hittite Chariots & Warriors Hittite Writing A Balance of Power: 1200 B. C. E. The Battle of Kadesh Ramses II at Kadesh Treaty of Kadesh Phoenician Sea Routes A Phoenician Bireme Ship The “Royal Purple” Dye Phoenician City of Byblos: “Home of the Alphabet” Phoenician Alphabet Carthage: Phoenicia’s Mightiest Colony The Assyrian Empire Assyrian Military Power Assyrian soldiers carrying away the enemy’s gods. Jewish Captives: c 8 BCE Babylon under the Chaldeans Nebuchadnezzar II’s Babylon Ishtar Gate The Hanging Gardens of Babylon • • The Hanging Gardens of Babylon and the walls of Babylon (present-day Iraq) were considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World. They were both supposedly built by Nebuchadnezzar II around 600 BC . According to accounts, the gardens were built to cheer up Nebuchadnezzar's homesick wife, Amyitis. Amyitis, daughter of the king of the Medes, was married to Nebuchadnezzar to create an alliance between the nations. Hanging Gardens of Babylon? Israelites in Captivity