ATOMIC STRUCTURE 1. Complete the following table: Name Symbol Sodium ion Oxygen atom Gold ion Na+1 # protons # neutrons # electrons Net charge +1 +3 C Cl-1 Cesium ion 12 16 18 10 +1 +2 -2 +1 0 Ba+2 Helium atom H+1 7 10 Fe+3 Sn+4 Calcium atom Al+3 29 54 2. Draw the Bohr-Rutherford diagrams for the following Ions: S2-, Al+3, Li+1, P-3 +2 -1 SNC 2D1 NOMENCLATURE QUIZ /24 Date: Name: Write the formula of each compound. Write the name of each compound. sodium fluoride CaBr2 calcium hydroxide Al2(SO4)3 ammonia SF6 iron (III) oxide Sn(ClO3)2 potassium nitrate PbS tin (IV) sulfide Cu2O disulfur pentoxide N2O gold (I) phosphate Ag2SO4 carbon dioxide Mg(ClO)2 oxygen gas CH4 copper (II) sulfite MgO aluminum sulfide Cl2(g) SNC2D1 Ö CHEMICAL NOMENCLATURE REVIEW 1. Write the chemical formula of each of the following compounds: f. a. sodium iodide g. b. calcium chloride h. c. magnesium oxide i. d. aluminum sulphide j. e. strontium nitride copper (II) oxide iron (III) sulphide barium fluoride tin (IV) chloride lead (IV) oxide 2. Write the name of each of the following compounds: a. KI b. NaCl c. K2O d. CuBr2 e. Al2O3 FeCl3 BaO AlN Au2O SnO 3. Write the chemical formula for the following compounds: a. sodium nitrite b. magnesium chlorate c. barium hypochlorite d. iron (II) hydroxide e. calcium bicarbonate 4. Write the name of each of the following compounds: a. Cu(NO3)2 b. Al2(SO4)3 c. Sn(ClO)2 d. Fe(OH)2 e. MgSO4 f. g. h. i. j. f. g. h. i. j. lead (III) sulphite aluminum phosphate potassium permanganate lithium sulphite tin (IV) hydroxide f. g. h. i. j. CaCO3 CuSO4 NaOH K3PO4 Fe2(SO3)3 5. Write the chemical formula for the following compounds: f. a. carbon dioxide g. b. dinitrogen monoxide h. c. sulfur hexafluoride i. d. carbon monoxide j. e. ammonia water methane hydrogen peroxide tricarbon octahydride (propane) carbon tetrachloride 6. Write the name for the following compounds: a. NO2 b. CS2 c. NF3 d. S2O5 e. P2O5 f. g. h. i. j. CO CF4 Si2Br6 P4S5 ArF5 7. Fill in the following chart: Chemical Formula Name a. CaCl2 Chemical Formula Name k. Ca3N2 b. dinitrogen pentoxide l. c. potassium iodide m. magnesium hydride n. silver bromide o. silicon tetrabromide d. CCl4 e. magnesium oxide f. NCl3 PBr5 p. N2H4 g. silicon tetraiodide q. P2O5 h. zinc arsenide r. KI i. H2O (not water) j. s. BaCl2 aluminum fluoride 8. Complete all key terms on page 213. 9. Page 214-215, #1-11, 15 t. sodium sulfide Grade 10 Chemistry Review Quiz /40 Name: _______________________ 1. Use the periodic table to answer the following questions concerning lithium. [3] a) In what period is it located?______________ b) What is the name of the group in which is it located? _______________ c) What is its atomic number? ______________ 2. If a nitrogen atom were to form an ion, what would its charge be?[1] ____________ 3. Write formulas for each of the following compounds. [4] a) boron trichloride _____________________ b) nickel (II) oxide _____________________ c) water _____________________ d) magnesium nitride _____________________ 4. Write the name for each of the following compounds. [5] a) PF3 ________________________________ b) PbS ________________________________ c) KBr ________________________________ d) F2 (g) ________________________________ e) Fe(ClO)3 ___________________________ 5. Name the type of reaction and balance each equation. [6] a) b) b) C2H6 AlCl3 Be + + + O2 Cu N → → → CO2 + CuCl2 + Be3N2 H2O Al type: ______________ type: ______________ type: ______________ 6. Write a word equation for the reaction in 5b. [3] 7. Describe a standard test for oxygen gas. Be sure to explain what is used and what indicates a positive result. [2] 8. Identify each of the following substances as an element, compound, solution (homogeneous mixture) or mechanical mixture (heterogeneous mixture). [3] a) Iron nail _______________________ b) Big Mac™ _______________________ c) Iced tea _______________________ 9. Write the symbol for the following elements: [4] a) Copper ________ b) Silicon ________ c) Potassium ________ d) Nitrogen ________ 10. Write the symbol of the correct element in the space provided. [4] The element with 35 protons. The alkali earth metal with 6 energy levels. A period 5 metalloid. A period 4 element that forms a –2 charged ion. 11. Name the following parts of the periodic table. [5] a. ____________________________ b. ____________________________ c. ____________________________ d. ____________________________ e. ____________________________ b a d e c POLYATOMIC IONS ION NAME acetate ammonium bicarbonate carbonate chlorate chlorite chromate cyanide dichromate hydrogen sulphate hydrogen sulphite hydroxide hypochlorite nitrate nitrite perchlorate permanganate phosphate phosphite sulphate sulphite OXYACIDS MULTIVALENT ELEMENTS ION FORMULA C2H3O2 NH4 HCO3 CO3 ClO3 ClO2 CrO4 CN Cr2O7 HSO4 HSO3 OH ClO NO3 NO2 ClO4 MnO4 PO4 PO3 SO4 SO3 ION CHARGE -1 +1 -1 -2 -1 -1 -2 -1 -2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -3 -3 -2 -2 ELEMENT copper (I) copper (II) iron(II) iron (III) lead (II) lead (IV) nickel (II) nickel (III) tin (II) tin (IV) SYMBOL Cu Cu Fe Fe Pb Pb Ni Ni Sn Sn CHARGE +1 +2 +2 +3 +2 +4 +2 +3 +2 +4 DIATOMIC MOLECULES NAME OF ELEMENT bromine chlorine fluorine hydrogen iodine nitrogen oxygen FORMULA Br2 Cl2 F2 H2 I2 N2 O2 OXYACID NAME acetic acid carbonic acid chloric acid chlorus acid chromic acid nitric acid nitrous acid phosphoric acid sulphuric acid sulphurous acid OXYACID FORMULA HC2H3O2 H2CO3 HClO3 HClO2 H2CrO4 HNO3 HNO2 H3PO3 H2SO4 H2SO3 SNC 2D1 QUIZ- NOMENCLATURE & CHEMICAL EQUATIONS NAME: /16 DATE: 1. Write the chemical formulas for the following substances. a) lithium oxide b) carbon monoxide c) hydrogen gas d) copper (II) chloride e) magnesium sulfate 2. Write the chemical names of the following substances. a) PF3 b) PbS c) KBr d) F2 (g) e) Fe(ClO)3 3. Balance the following skeleton chemical equation. Na3PO4 + ZnCl2 Æ Zn3(PO4)2 + NaCl 4. Write the type of each reaction in the space provided. Do not balance! H2 + O2 Æ H2O Cu + AgNO3 Æ Ag + CuNO3 SnO Æ Sn + O2 C2H6 + O2 Æ CO2 + H2O POLYATOMIC IONS ION NAME ION FORMULA ION CHARGE acetate C2H3O2 -1 ammonium NH4 +1 bicarbonate HCO3 -1 carbonate CO3 -2 chlorate ClO3 -1 chlorite ClO2 -1 chromate CrO4 -2 cyanide CN -1 dichromate Cr2O7 -2 hydrogen sulphate HSO4 -1 hydrogen sulphite HSO3 -1 hydroxide OH -1 hypochlorite ClO -1 nitrate NO3 -1 nitrite NO2 -1 perchlorate ClO4 -1 permanganate MnO4 -1 phosphate PO4 -3 phosphite PO3 -3 sulphate SO4 -2 sulphite SO3 -2 MULTIVALENT ELEMENTS ELEMENT SYMBOL CHARGE copper (I) Cu +1 copper (II) Cu +2 iron(II) Fe +2 iron (III) Fe +3 lead (II) Pb +2 lead (IV) Pb +4 nickel (II) Ni +2 nickel (III) Ni +3 tin (II) Sn +2 tin (IV) Sn +4 DIATOMIC MOLECULES NAME OF ELEMENT FORMULA bromine Br2 chlorine Cl2 fluorine F2 hydrogen H2 iodine I2 nitrogen N2 oxygen O2 OXYACIDS OXYACID NAME OXYACID FORMULA acetic acid HC2H3O2 carbonic acid H2CO3 chloric acid HClO3 chlorus acid HClO2 chromic acid H2CrO4 nitric acid HNO3 nitrous acid HNO2 phosphoric acid H3PO3 sulphuric acid H2SO4 sulphurous acid H2SO3