Fungi – The Life of the Party! Characteristics: ___________________________ Mainly ____________________________ ______________________ (heterotrophs that feed on _________________________) Grow in _______________________________ Include: _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ Structure 1. ______________________: Single filament called ________________; network of filaments = ___________________. Release _________________________________. 2. _____________________________: Use ________________ _________________________________ capable of growing into a _________________________. A single mushroom can produce ______________________________. _____________________ method of ______________________. Reproduction Reproduce either ______________________________________. Life Cycle: 1. Asexual: ____________________________________________________. 2. Sexual: __________________________________. Mushrooms The mushrooms you buy at the store is the _____________________________________. What comes first the mycelium or the mushroom? The _____________________! Does each mushroom in this patch have its own mycelium? ________________________________________________. The Bad Genus _________________ – ______________________________. If consumed, __________________________________________________. Moulds _____________________ is the spore producing structure. The Good _____________________ genus – produces ______________________________. The Bad __________________ – skin infection that causes itching in the _________________________. __________________ – fungal mould that can be contracted from _______________________ ____________________. __________________________ can help control the spread. Yeasts _________________. The Good Food products – ______________________________. Yeast __________________________________________________. CO2 is trapped in _______________, helping the dough ________. The heat from baking ______________________________________________________. The Bad Some yeasts grow ____________________________; if yeast reproduce __________________, they can _______________________. Fungi are like PIZZA! The Crust: _____________________ The Topping: ___________________ The Week-Old Slice: _____________ Symbiotic Relationships Symbiosis: ________________________________________. Types of Symbiosis Symbiotic Relationship Effect on Microorganism Effect on Host Mutualism: _______________________________________. Symbiotic relationship between ___________________________. Fungi ___________________________; the algae ____________________________________. “The Diamond of the Kitchen”. Symbiotic relationship with _____________________________. Mainly found in ________________ – _____________________________. __________________________ flavour. ____________________ sell between __________________________. In 2007, ___________________________________________________. Sows (_____________________) were originally used to locate truffles below the ground since the __________________________________________________. However, sows would _____________________________________________. The fungus is ________________________________________________________. Most __________________ do not contain truffles, but a ______________________________ ____________________________. Lichens Truffles