********************************** fli_"T 3.

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Name

Date

Class

THE **********************************

Key Concept

People rnerr from several parts of the world migrated to North America for different fli_"T 3. development of each new corony was affected by the senlers and

?'o:STg*s, cofr",e the outline the berow about the southern Colonies. List lines under each general heading.

I.

The Southern Colonies

A.

Virginia

1. Date founded:

3. Named after:

4. Chief settlement:

5. Exports/Crops:

6. Reason colony was founded:

2. Founder:

B. Maryland

1.

Date founded:

3. Named after:

4. Chief settlement:

5. Exports/Crops:

6. Reason colony was founded:

C.

Carolina

1.. Date founded:

3. Chief settlement:

4. Exports/Crops:

5. Reason colony was founded:

D.

Georgia

1. Date founded:

3. Named after:

4.

Chief settlement;

5. Reason colony was founded:

2. Founder:

2. Founder:

2. Founder: rl ft

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8 History of a Free Nation

Reteaching Activity

Date

Ciass

********************************** lI;-::'1'':'

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NEW ENSTAN|I r1 o h

U rrl d

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Key ConcePt

Manypeopiemigrated.toNorthAmericainsearchofreligiousfreedom.These

settlers brought dffrer"nireugious beiiefsto religion caused

,o*"'"nt"t''to *ot'u and the start

New World. Their differences new colonies in which they in could practice their beliefs'

DIRECTIONS: Read the statements statement relates below' On to the Plymouth Colony' Write each

M if blank' it write relates to

P the if the

Massachusetts BaY ColonY'

1.

iohn WintfuoP was the first governor' n started bY Puritans

J.

4.

5.

sailed on the MaYflower

The first commonwealth in America was located here'

Squanto taught the settlers about their environment'

6.

William Bradford was the first govemor' n

8.

held the. first Thankstrving

Shareholders or

,,freemen,, held all the Power in the colony.

signed the

Mayflower Compact agreeing to live by the iaws of the

9.

conunumty

10. rejected people

with

other religious beliefs

ll.RogerWilliamspreachedaboutaSePalatechurchandstate.

l2.AdeepsenseofreligiousPurPoseanddeterminationhelpedsettlers

suwive earlY hardshiPs'

13. secured a grant of land in

Virginia from the London Company

1,4.

The General Court was the lawmaking body'

15.

organized their churches under ministers elected by members of the

15.

17.

L8.

19.

20.

congregation

The colonY never became very large'

The director's meeting of this trading comPany ended uP as a colonial legislature

with

the Power to make law' and others

They drove out Baptists, Quakers' who disagreed

with

them on religious issues.

The charter of this comPany n""aq""t,.rs or

where'it'

did not specify the iocation ?f shu'eholdeis' meetings would be

Tu

company,s held'

This colony eventually joined a larger colony'

History of a Free Nation

Reteaching

ActivitY

'tl'

,i//

Name

Date

Class

********************************** MIDDI.E C|lMflES

Key Goncept

The Middle brought new

Colonies. ideas, were inhabitea uy settlers from many countries. customs, and religions to the colonies. the roots of a varied American

culturi.

Ti

"re ideas

These people helped to form

DIRECTIoNS:

Read each name or phrase below. to which it is appropriate.

write each one under the Middle Colony

Peter Stuyvesant

Charter of Privileges sold to Quaker groups patrons discouraged immigration the most successful colonv first governed by pennsylvania first governed by New york

William

Penn good harbor for trade

"city of. brotherly love', first settled by the Dutch settled by the Dutch and the

Swedes paid Native Americans for their land proprietors offered religious freedom and land grants

1.

New York

3.

Pennsylvania

'i, ,' l

Z.

New Jersey

History of a Free Nation

4.

Delaware

...;"..1

Reteaching Activity ft

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COI-ONIAL ROOTS

1. Colonial Roots

1.

2.

A

5.

6.

7.

Find the

terms for each of

the

following definitions.

confederacy,

mercantilism, proprietary

colony,

joint-stock

company,

indentured

servant,

materiaiism,

theocracy, empire.

3.

8.

a

a colony

owned by an

individual

a a large poiitical unit consisting of a

Mother Country

and colonies

the beiief that wealth is the only thing that is important'

in life o a political system

that is

based on religious beliefs a

the

economic system

that

governed

the

colonies a a

group of Amerindian

tribes

that united

together a colonists who were

too

poor

to pay

for their

own

passage

to the

colonies a business made

up

of a group of

wealthy

individuals

Name

the

colonies

that

speciaiized in each

of

these industries.

ship

building rum

production tobacco growing

tool

manufacturing timber cutting fur trading

Colonial Roots

Choose one of

the following

names to fill in

the

appropriate blank.

William Penn, John

Smith, Anne Hutchinson,

Quakers,

Benjamin Franklin, Pocohantas, Lord Baltimore,

James

Oglethorpe, John Winthrop, Samuel Sewall'

1.

In 1632

I

founded the colony

of

Maryland

as a home

for

2.

English Catholics.

The colony

of Pennsyivania was established by

me

as a safe place for members of

the

Society of Friends, who

were

also

known

as

3.

I established

the proprietary

colony of Georgia as a place

where poor

English men and

women could better

themselves.

I took, charge

of

Jamestown, in

the

colony

of Virginia, during

its second year of settlement.

I demanded that eve.ry coionist had to work to make

the

colony prosper.

saved my life,

when

she Put

5.

herself between me and some avenging Amerindians;

I symbolized

the promise

of

the

colonies, of the

possibiiity that poor

people could

improve

themselves

through hard

work and abiiity.

Many of

my

inventions

are still

part

of

our

culture.

I challenged

the

authority

of the Puritan

leaders

in

6.

7.

Massachusetts and was banished from

the colony

for

my views'

As

the

first governor of Massachusetts,

I believed in all the

8.

Puritan principles, inciuding

a political system called a theocracy.

I

published

a

pamphlet that

was

the

first anti-slavery

publi-

cation in

the

colonies.

{

* r s

!

: tt ll ti i tl:

\.

I

Colonial Roots

Name

Date Class

***********

**

*

* *

** **

*

*

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Key Facts

From the list below choose the term that theJollowing descriptions. best matches each

write

the retter of each of term chosen in the blank provided.

A.

Nathanial Bacon

B. proprietors

C. Maryland

D. Elizabeth I

1".

2.

Virginia settler who organized revolt against government people who had authority over colonial governments

3.

person for whom Virginia was named

4.

colony that was a refuge for Catholics

5.

virginia

settler who led the colony through trying times some of its most

E.

John

Smith

F. Georgia

Key Goncepts write the letter of the phrase that best completes each in the blank provided.

statement

6. Early problems resulted in Jamestown because company did not supply enough the London a. carpenters and farmers.

c. servants.

b. goldsmiths.

d. fish hooks.

7.

At

first, most of the labor on southern plantations was supplied by a. enslaved people.

b. proprietors.

c. indenfured servants.

8. The so-called Lost Colony was established at d. plantation owners.

a. Jamestown.

c. Savannah.

b. Roanoke.

d. Charleston.

9. King

James dissolved the London Company and control of the Virginia colony in

1624 because took a. it was making huge profits.

b. the Spanish threatened it.

c. colonists threatened revolution against the king.

d. mismanagement was resulting

inloss

of many-lives.

L0. By the 1750s the governments of virginia,

Georgia were controlled by the Carolinas, and a. elected representatives.

b. proprietors.

c. the king.

d. plantation owners.

I

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A

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Section Quizzes

History of a Free Nation

Name

Date

Class

U rt

,o

z

bo

A r)

'T d

C')

A

B

,iil

********************************** COTONIAT f,MERICA

Key Facts

From the list below choose the term that best matches each of the

following

descriptions. Write the letter of each term chosen in the blank provided.

A. Mayflower Compact

B. William Bradford

C. Exeter Compact

D. Roger Williams

1". founder of Rhode Island

2.

plan of government

3.

self-governing political

unit

4.

agreement drawn up by Pilgrims

5.

plan that set up civil government in New Hampshire

E. commonwealth

F. constitution

Key Concepts

Write the letter of the phrase that best completes each statement in the blank provided.

6. The Puritans and Pilgrims came to America persecufion by the to escape a. Dutch.

c. Anglican Church.

b. Catholic Church.

d. London Company,

7. Rhode Island and New Hampshire were established to escape religious persecution by the a.

Puritans. c. Quakers. b. Baptists.

d. Catholics.

8. Which of the following was not a major factor in the survival of the Plymouth colony?

a. the Native American, Squanto b. religious convictions of the Pilgrims c. additional provisions and settlers from England d. good location for farming

9. The first written constitution in America was adopted in a. Massachusetts.

c. Rhode Island.

b. Connecticut.

d. New Hampshire.

10.

In Massachusetts, what began as a directors' meeting of a trading company ended up as a a. colonial legislature.

b. revolt against the company.

c. powerful group of families who controlled the colony.

d. meeting of a fishing company.

History of a Free Nation Section Quizzes

Narne

Date

Class r'**********************************

COL(I|IIIAL AMTRIGA

Key Facts

From the the list below choose the term that best matches each of following descriptions. Write the letter of each term chosen in the blank provided.

A. William Penn

B. patroons

C. Pennsylvania

D.

Duke of York

1.. captured and changed the name of New Netherland

2. established his colony as a haven for

Quakers

3. colony

with

elective government based on equality

4. landowners along Hudson River

5. Society of Friends

E. Quakers

F. New

Jersey

Key Goncepts

Write the letter of the phrase that best completes each statement in the blank provided.

6.

The English viewed New Netherland as a threat because o{ a. its location between New England and Virginia.

b. the number of French settlers there.

c. its ideas about democracy.

d. its powerful governo4 Peter Stuyvesant.

7. Which of the following colonies had the most varied population?

a. New

Jersey c. New York b. Virginia d. Massachusetts

8. A fundamental belief of Quakers was that a. a paid clergy was not needed.

c. women could be priests.

b. theirs was the only true religion.

d. the Pope was head of the church.

9. After 1702 the governor of New york also controlled a. New

Jersey.

c. Pennsylvania.

b. Delaware.

d. all of the above

10. The Middle Colonies were established primarily by a. proprietors.

c. Puritans.

b. patroons.

d. Pilgrims.

f;

Ir p.

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Section Quizzes

History of a Free Nation

Name Date Class i

)'t iil fT-

(d rt

U

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Cll|.(lNIAI AMERICA

Key Facts

From the

list

below choose the term that best matches each of the following descriptions. Write the letter of each term chosen

in

the blank provided.

A. Iroquois Confederacy

B. Tohn Locke

C. Puritans

D. John Peter Zenger

,

1..

brought the

first

enslaved African people to America

New Hampshire free African American who bought other

African Americans out of slavery

3.

English philosopher, author of

Treatises on Gooernment

4.

governing body that protected its members from destruction

5.

New York newspaper editor acquitted of libel charge

E. Amos Fortune

F. Dutch

Key Goncepts

Write the letter of the phrase that best completes each statement in the blank provided.

6. The colonial upper class in New Engiand was composed of a. merchants.

c. clergy.

b. shipowners.

d. all of the above n

The legal distinctions that separated enslaved people from indentured servants a. were a part of English law beginning

in

1500.

b. were adopted from Portugal.

c. were developed by the Catholic Church.

d. were gradually adopted

in

the English colonies.

8.

Besides raising children, colonial women sometimes participated

in

a. farming.

c. running shops.

b. directing plahtation workers.

d. all of the above

9. The concept of universal schooling originated in a. Massachusetts.

c. the Southern Colonies.

10.

The colonies depended on England for b. the Middle Colonies.

d. Virginia.

a. ships.

c. currency.

b. food.

d. manufactured goods.

g

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History of a Free Nation Section

Quizzes

11

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