Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module Installation Instructions Overview Purpose

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Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module Installation
Instructions
Overview
Purpose
These installation instructions provide product information and instructions for
installing the Prisma® Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter module.
Introduction
The SNMP-manageable Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter module (for
simplicity in this document called “module”) provides a single conversion between
1000Base-T twisted pair and 1000Base-SX/LX fiber cabling. Each module includes
one RJ-45 connector and one pair of SC fiber optic connectors. The module installs in
modular, SNMP-manageable Prisma MediaCenter™ series of chassis as well as the
unmanaged Prisma MediaCPE™ chassis series.
The module is also available in a single-strand fiber version that allows two
wavelengths to share one fiber strand. Full-Duplex data travels on different
wavelengths (1310 nm and 1550 nm), doubling the capacity of fiber. It includes one
RJ-45 connector and one SC fiber connector.
Note: All modules, including 1300 multi-mode and 1310 single-mode (TX/LX), 850
nm multi-mode fiber (TX/SX), single-strand versions (TX/SSLX) and those with
CDWM, will be referred to as such throughout this installation guide except where
differences need to be indicated.
Continued on next page
Overview, Continued
Qualified Personnel
Only appropriately qualified and trained personnel should install, operate, maintain,
and service this product.
WARNING:
Allow only qualified personnel to install, operate, maintain, and service this
product. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage may occur.
In These Installation Instructions
These installation instructions contain the following topics.
Topic
2
See Page
Important Safety Instructions
3
Laser Safety
5
Configuration Instructions
8
About LinkLoss and FiberAlert
10
Additional Gigabit Features
12
Installing the Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module
14
Fiber Optic Cleaning Guidelines
15
LED Operation
17
Installation Troubleshooting
19
For Information
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Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module Installation Instructions
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Important Safety Instructions
Read and Retain Instructions
Carefully read all safety and operating instructions before operating this equipment,
and retain them for future reference.
Follow Instructions and Heed Warnings
Follow all operating and use instructions. Pay attention to all warnings and cautions
in the operating instructions, as well as those that are affixed to this equipment.
Electrostatic Discharge
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) results from the static electricity buildup on the human
body and other objects. This static discharge can degrade components and cause
failures.
Take the following precautions against electrostatic discharge:
• Use an anti-static bench mat and a wrist strap or ankle strap designed to safely
ground ESD potentials through a resistive element.
• Keep components in their anti-static packaging until installed.
• Avoid touching electronic components when installing a module.
EMC
Where this equipment is subject to USA FCC and/or Industry Canada rules, the
following statements apply:
FCC Statement for Class B Equipment
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation.
Continued on next page
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Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module Installation Instructions
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Important Safety Instructions, Continued
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Industry Canada – Industrie Canadienne Statement
This apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil est confome à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Modifications
This equipment has been designed and tested to comply with applicable safety, laser
safety, and EMC regulations, codes, and standards to ensure safe operation in its
intended environment.
Do not make modifications to this equipment. Any changes or modifications could
void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Modifications have the potential to degrade the level of protection built into this
equipment, putting people and property at risk of injury or damage. Those persons
making any modifications expose themselves to the penalties arising from proven
non-compliance with regulatory requirements and to civil litigation for
compensation in respect of consequential damages or injury.
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Laser Safety
Introduction
This equipment contains an infrared laser that transmits intensity-modulated light
and emits invisible radiation.
Warning: Radiation
WARNINGS:
• Avoid personal injury! Use of controls, adjustments, or performance of
procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous
radiation exposure.
• Avoid personal injury! The laser light source on this equipment emits
invisible laser radiation. Avoid direct exposure to the laser light source.
• Do not apply power to this equipment if the fiber is unmated or unterminated.
• Do not stare into an unmated fiber or at any mirror-like surface that could reflect
light that is emitted from an unterminated fiber.
• Do not view an activated fiber with optical instruments (e.g., eye loupes,
magnifiers, microscopes).
• Use safety-approved optical fiber cable to maintain compliance with applicable
laser safety requirements.
Warning: Fiber Optic Cables
WARNING:
Avoid personal injury! Qualified service personnel may only perform the
procedures in this document. Wear safety glasses and use extreme caution when
handling fiber optic cables, particularly during splicing or terminating
operations. The thin glass fiber core at the center of the cable is fragile when
exposed by the removal of cladding and buffer material. It easily fragments into
glass splinters. Using tweezers, place splinters immediately in a sealed waste
container and dispose of them safely in accordance with local regulations.
Continued on next page
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Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module Installation Instructions
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Laser Safety, Continued
Safe Operation For Software Controlling Optical Transmission Equipment
If this document discusses software, the software described is used to monitor
and/or control ours and other vendors’ electrical and optical equipment designed to
transmit video, voice, or data signals. Certain safety precautions should be observed
when operating equipment of this nature.
For equipment specific safety requirements, refer to the appropriate section of the
equipment documentation.
For safe operation of this software, refer to the following warnings.
WARNINGS:
• Ensure that all optical connections are complete or terminated before using
this equipment to remotely control a laser device. An optical or laser device
can pose a hazard to remotely located personnel when operated without their
knowledge.
• Allow only personnel trained in laser safety to operate this software.
Otherwise, injuries to personnel may occur.
• Restrict access of this software to authorized personnel only.
• Install this software in equipment that is located in a restricted access area.
Laser Safety Information
This laser based multi-mode transceiver is an IEC 60825-1 Amend. 2 Class 1 laser
product. It complies with FDA performance standards (21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11)
for laser products except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No. 50, dated July
26, 2001.
Note: All adjustments have been made at the factory prior to shipment of the
module. No maintenance or alteration of this device is required. No adjustments or
controls provided.
Class 1 Laser Product
Avoid possible exposure to hazardous levels of invisible laser radiation; do not view
laser aperture.
Continued on next page
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Laser Safety, Continued
Product Specific Laser Information
The following illustration displays the location of the laser apertures on this
module’s front panel.
Laser
Aperture
The following labels are on the module.
Class 1 Laser product, Luokan 1 Laserlaite,
Laser Klasse 1, Appareil A'Laser de Classe 1
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Configuration Instructions
Introduction
The Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter modules have user-configurable
features. Refer to the table in Switch Configuration Table later in these instructions
for available features.
Instructions for configuring both managed (via an SNMP-compatible management
application like PrismaView™ ) and unmanaged modules follow.
Managed Modules
To manage one or more modules, an SNMP agent must be present in the chassis:
some chassis have embedded management; other chassis use an SNMP management
module. To configure managed modules, install the module first. Refer to
Installing the Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module later in these
instructions for installation instructions. Then, configure using the management
software. Refer to the PrismaView software for Media Converters online help file for
more information and assistance.
Note: Management software will override hardware settings (e.g., jumper, switch,
etc.), so you MUST configure a module that will be managed via the software. Until
you configure a managed module via the software, the module (and its LEDs) may
not work properly.
Continued on next page
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Configuration Instructions, Continued
Unmanaged Modules
S1
ON
1 2
5
3 4
8
FiberAlert
FX Auto-Negotiation
Set at
Factory
DO NOT
CHANGE
TX LinkLoss
7
}
}
}
}
}
}
Forced/Preferred
Master/Slave Mode
6
DISABLE ENABLE
Before installing the module, configure the modules for desired features. The
diagram below shows the switch location on the module. The chart below states the
available features and settings for the module. After configuring the switch for the
desired settings, install the module and connect the appropriate cables. Refer to
Installing the Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module later in these
instructions for installation instructions.
Switch Configuration Table
Feature
Switch
Default
Forced/Preferred*
DIP Switch 1 on S1
ON
Master/Slave*
DIP Switch 2 on S1
ON
TX LinkLoss
DIP Switch 3 on S1
OFF
FiberAlert
DIP Switch 4 on S1
OFF
FX Auto-Negotiation
DIP Switch 5 on S1
OFF
* These features are hardware configurable ONLY. Please make sure DIP switches
are set appropriately for your configuration requirements.
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About LinkLoss and FiberAlert
Introduction
The Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter modules include the troubleshooting
features FiberAlert and TX LinkLoss that help locate "silent failures" on your
network. It is vital to understand how FiberAlert and LinkLoss work, and how they
will react in your network configuration, before attempting to install the module(s).
CAUTION:
Installing modules without understanding the effects of FiberAlert/LinkLoss
can cause perfectly functioning units to appear flawed or even dead
About Link Integrity
During normal operation, link integrity pulses are transmitted by all point-to-point
Ethernet devices. When a media converter receives valid link pulses, it knows that
the device to which it is connected is up and sending pulses, and that the copper or
fiber cable coming from that device is intact. The appropriate “LNK” (link) LED is
lit to indicate this.
The media converter also sends out link pulses from its copper and fiber
transmitters, but normally has no way of knowing whether the cable to the other
device is intact and the link pulses are reaching the other end. The combination of
FiberAlert and LinkLoss allows this information to be obtained, even when physical
access to a remote device (and its link integrity LED) is not available.
What Is TX LinkLoss?
TX LinkLoss is a troubleshooting feature. When a fault occurs on the twisted pair
segment of a conversion, TX LinkLoss detects the fault and passes this information to
the fiber segment. If a media converter is not receiving a twisted pair link, TX
LinkLoss disables the transmitter on the media converter's fiber port. This results in
a loss of link on the device connected to the fiber port.
Continued on next page
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About LinkLoss and FiberAlert, Continued
What Is FiberAlert?
FiberAlert minimizes the problems associated with the loss of one strand of fiber. If
a strand is unavailable, the device at the receiver end notes the loss of link. The
device then stops transmitting data and the link signal until a signal or link pulse is
received. The result is that the link LED on BOTH sides of the fiber connection will
go out indicating a fault somewhere in the fiber loop.
Using FiberAlert, a local site administrator is notified of a fault and can quickly
determine where a cable fault is located.
Note: Enable FiberAlert on ONE side of a media conversion only; enabling it on
both sides would keep both transmitters off indefinitely!
Using FiberAlert and LinkLoss
Modules ship from the factory with troubleshooting features disabled. To
enable/disable these features, please refer to the Configuration Instructions earlier
in these instructions, or the product’s help file.
LinkLoss/FiberAlert Comparison Table
The following table provides an overview of the troubleshooting features, their
functionality and the recommended settings for a pair of media converters in a
typical central/main site to remote site application.
Feature
Fault Location
Disabled LEDs
Enable At:
TX LinkLoss
Twisted Pair
Fiber
Remote Site Only
FiberAlert
Fiber
Fiber
Remote Site Only
If you are unsure of how best to implement these features in your configuration,
contact technical support. Refer to For Information later in these instructions for
contact information.
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Additional Gigabit Features
Master/Slave Mode
This Master/Slave mode feature determines which clock will be used between the
Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter module and the device it is connected to (a
switch, NIC, or another Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter module, etc.).
Slave mode is the default setting. In Slave mode, the module receives and uses the
clock of the connected device. Master mode uses the module's clock. The
Master/Slave mode is only valid for the twisted pair link.
This Master/Slave mode feature is hardware configurable ONLY.
Preferred/Forced Mode
In addition to Master/Slave modes, the module also includes Preferred/Forced
modes for Master/Slave negotiation.
• Preferred mode helps determine whether the module should act as a Master or
Slave.
• Forced Mode should typically only be used when connecting to some legacy
switches, or when there is difficulty establishing a link.
This Preferred/Forced mode feature is hardware configurable ONLY.
Since most switches today typically function as Masters, we recommend configuring
the modules as indicated in the following chart.
DIP Switch
Setting
S1-1
ON (Preferred)
S1-2
ON (Slave)
FX Negotiation on the Prisma Gigabit Module
The modules include the FX Negotiation feature that negotiates duplex mode. The
default for this feature is disabled. You must enable or disable this feature on both
ends of the connection or you may have difficulty establishing a link. If the device
you are connecting to the module does not support this auto-negotiation feature,
disabling the feature on the module forces the link up.
Continued on next page
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Additional Gigabit Features, Continued
The following table shows various configurations and the resulting link status:
FX Auto-Negotiation on
a Switch or Prisma
Gigabit
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FX Auto-Negotiation
on Prisma Gigabit
Link Status
Prisma Gigabit - OFF
OFF
Link
Prisma Gigabit - ON
ON
Link
Prisma Gigabit - OFF
ON
No Link
Switch - ON
OFF
No Link
Switch - ON
ON
Link
Switch - OFF
OFF
Link
Switch - OFF
ON
Link
Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module Installation Instructions
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Installing the Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module
Introduction
Prisma series modules install in an SNMP-manageable Prisma MediaCenter chassis
or in Prisma MediaCPE chassis.
Installing the Module
Follow these steps to install a module.
1.
Remove the blank bracket covering the slot where the module is to be
installed by removing the screws on the outside edges of the bracket.
2.
Slide the module into the chassis, via the card guides, until the module is
seated securely in the connector.
3.
Secure the module to the chassis by tightening the captive screw.
Note: Save any “blanks” removed during installation for future use should
configuration requirements change.
Installation Tip: When testing, we recommend testing modules first in an
unmanaged environment. To do this, disable management (turn management off or
remove the management module from the chassis), follow the unmanaged
configuration instructions, then install the unit, connect the cables and test the LEDs.
When finished, re-activate management and configure the unit via the software.
Installation Tip: Since single-strand fiber products use optics that transmit and
receive on two different wavelengths, you must deploy single-strand fiber products
in pairs, or connect two compatible single-strand fiber products.
Twisted Pair Crossover/Pass-Through Connections
The modules support both crossover and straight-through Cat5 twisted pair cabling
types of connections with AutoCross, a feature that automatically selects between
the two, depending on the connected device.
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Fiber Optic Cleaning Guidelines
Optical Connector Cleaning Overview
Cleaning fiber-optic connectors can help prevent interconnect problems and
therefore aid system performance. When optical connectors are disconnected and
reconnected, the fiber surface can become dirty or scratched. The goal of cleaning the
fiber optic connectors is to remove all dust and contaminants without leaving any
residue.
Required Equipment
The following equipment is required to clean the ends of fiber-optic connectors.
• CLETOP or OPTIPOP ferrule cleaner (CLETOP Type A for SC, Type B for LC)
• Compressed air (also called “canned air”)
• Lint-free wipes moistened with optical-grade (99%) isopropyl alcohol
• Bulkhead swabs for LC or SC type connectors (choose appropriate type)
• Optical connector scope
Tips for Optimal Fiber-Optic Connector Performance
Follow these guidelines to ensure optimal connector performance.
• Do not connect or disconnect optical connectors while optical power is present.
• Always use compressed air before cleaning the fiber-optic connectors.
• Always use end caps on connectors when they are not in use.
• Always use compressed air to clean the end caps.
• If you have any degraded signal problems, clean the fiber-optic connector.
• Advance a clean portion of the ferrule cleaner reel for each cleaning.
• Turn off optical power before making or breaking optical connections in order to
avoid microscopic damage to fiber mating surfaces.
Continued on next page
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Fiber Optic Cleaning Guidelines, Continued
Cleaning Optical Connectors
WARNING:
Avoid personal injury! Use of controls, adjustments, or performance of
procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation
exposure
Avoid personal injury! The laser light source on this equipment emits invisible
laser radiation. Avoid direct exposure to the laser light source.
Avoid personal injury! Viewing the laser output with optical instruments (such
as eye loupes, magnifiers, or microscopes) may pose an eye hazard.
• Do not apply power to this equipment if the fiber is unmated or unterminated.
• Do not stare into an unmated fiber or at any mirror-like surface that could reflect
light that is emitted from an unterminated fiber.
• Do not view an activated fiber with optical instruments (e.g., eye loupes,
magnifiers, microscopes).
• Use safety-approved optical fiber cable to maintain compliance with applicable
laser safety requirements.
Important: Ensure that no optical power is present prior to this procedure.
1.
Turn optical power off to the connector.
2.
Using an optical connector scope, inspect the connector for scratches, burns,
or other signs of damage.
Note: If the connector is damaged, replace the jumper.
3.
If the connector requires cleaning, swipe it across the face of the appropriate
ferrule cleaner several times.
Result: This will remove dust and some films.
Note: You may hear a slight "squeak" while cleaning the connector,
indicating that it is clean.
16
4.
Inspect the connector again. If the connector requires further cleaning, clean it
using 99% isopropyl alcohol and a lint free wipe.
5.
Swipe the connector across the face of the appropriate ferrule cleaner several
more times to remove any film left by the alcohol.
6.
Repeat all the steps above as needed until the connector is clean.
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LED Operation
Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module Front Panel
The following illustration shows the Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter
module front panel.
Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module Front Panel Components
The Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter module features diagnostic LEDs that
provide information on features and ports.
LED
LNK/ACT
Description
• Glows green when a twisted pair link is established.
• Blinks green when data is detected on the port.
• Located on RJ-45 connector.
Continued on next page
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LED Operation, Continued
LED
Description
• Glows amber when port is operating in Full-Duplex
mode.
FDX
• Located on RJ-45 connector.
18
FA
Glows green when FiberAlert is enabled.
TX LL
Glows green when TX LinkLoss is enabled on the port.
LNK
Glows green when a fiber link is established.
MASTER
Glows amber when operating as a Master.
Prisma Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Module Installation Instructions
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Installation Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
• During installation, first test the fiber and twisted pair connections with all
troubleshooting features disabled, then enable these features, if desired, just before
final installation. This will reduce the features’ interference with testing.
• When working with units where the features cannot be disabled, you must
establish BOTH your twisted pair and fiber connections before the link LEDs will
illuminate.
• If using a high powered device (which is designed for long distance installations)
for a short distance installation, the fiber transmitters may overdrive the receivers
and cause data loss. If this is the case, you may need to add an optical attenuator
to your connection.
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For Information
Support Telephone Numbers
This table lists the Technical Support and Customer Service numbers for your area.
Region
Centers
North America Cisco Services
Atlanta, Georgia United States
Telephone and Fax Numbers
For Technical Support, call:
ƒ Toll-free: 1-800-722-2009
ƒ Local: 678-277-1120 (Press 2 at the prompt)
For Customer Service or to request an RMA number, call:
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Europe,
Middle East,
Africa
Belgium
Toll-free: 1-800-722-2009
Local: 678-277-1120 (Press 3 at the prompt)
Fax: 770-236-5477
E-mail: customer.service@sciatl.com
For Technical Support, call:
ƒ Telephone: 32-56-445-197 or 32-56-445-155
ƒ Fax: 32-56-445-061
For Customer Service or to request an RMA number, call:
Japan
Japan
Korea
Korea
China
(mainland)
China
All other
Asia-Pacific
countries &
Australia
Brazil
Hong Kong
Brazil
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Telephone: 32-56-445-444
Fax: 32-56-445-051
E-mail: elc.service@sciatl.com
Telephone: 81-3-5908-2153 or +81-3-5908-2154
Fax: 81-3-5908-2155
E-mail: yuri.oguchi@sciatl.com
Telephone: 82-2-3429-8800
Fax: 82-2-3452-9748
E-mail: kelly.song@sciatl.com
Telephone: 86-21-2401-4433
Fax: 86-21-2401-4455
E-mail: xiangyang.shan@sciatl.com
Telephone: 852-2588-4746
Fax: 852-2588-3139
E-mail: support.apr@sciatl.com
For Technical Support, call:
ƒ Telephone: 55-11-3845-9154 ext 230
ƒ Fax: 55-11-3845-2514
For Customer Service or to request an RMA number, call:
ƒ Telephone: 55-11-3845-9154, ext 109
ƒ Fax: 55-11-3845-2514
ƒ E-mail: luiz.fattinger@sciatl.com
Mexico,
Central
America,
Caribbean
Mexico
All other
Latin America
countries
Argentina
For Technical Support, call:
ƒ Telephone: 52-3515152599
ƒ Fax: 52-3515152599
For Customer Service or to request an RMA number, call:
ƒ Telephone: 52-55-50-81-8425
ƒ Fax: 52-55-52-61-0893
ƒ E-mail: karla.lugo@sciatl.com
For Technical Support, call:
ƒ Telephone: 54-23-20-403340 ext 109
ƒ Fax: 54-23-20-403340 ext 103
For Customer Service or to request an RMA number, call:
ƒ Telephone: 770-236-5662
ƒ Fax: 770-236-5888
ƒ E-mail: veda.keillor@sciatl.com
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5030 Sugarloaf Parkway, Box 465447
Lawrenceville, GA 30042
678.277.1000
Cisco, Cisco Systems, the Cisco logo, the Cisco Systems logo, Prisma, MediaCenter,
PrismaView, and MediaCPE are registered trademarks or trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.
and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain other countries.
All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.
Product and service availability are subject to change without notice.
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Printed in United States of America
February 2009
Part Number 4007998 Rev B
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