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ENGR 1990 Engineering Mathematics

Lab/Recitation #3 – Quadratic Equations

1. A ball is thrown from a height of 10 (ft) at a speed of

100 (ft/s) and later strikes the ground as shown. The ball is thrown the first time at an angle

 

30 o

and then a second time at

 

60 o

. The X and Y positions of the ball for these two events are given as functions of time.

 

30 o

: ( )

86.6 (ft) y t

  t

 t

2

( ) 10 50 16.1 (ft)

Y

10 v o

(ft/s) y

max

 

60 o

: ( )

50 (ft) y t

  t

 t

2

( ) 10 86.6

16.1 (ft)

X x

max a) Find the times when y

0 for the 1 st

throw using the quadratic formula. b) Find the times when y

0 for the 2 nd

throw using by completing the square. c) Find x for each of the two throws. max d) Find y for each of the two throws. max e) Find the value of x where the two trajectories intersect. f) If the balls were thrown simultaneously, are there times when the balls would be at the same height?

2. In the two circuits shown, a power supply is used to provide additional power P to the circuit. In both cases, R

5 (ohms) ,

V

15 (volts) and P

100 (watts) .

Case 1: The power supply is working against the battery, and the current is clockwise. Equating the power supplied to the

Power

Supply power loss gives P

R I

2 

V I . Find the current I in the circuit by completing the square.

Case 2: The power supply is working with the battery, and the current is counter-clockwise. Equating the power supplied to the power loss gives P V I

R I

2

. Find the current I in the circuit using the quadratic formula.

Note: Power is lost over the resistor regardless of the direction of the current.

Power

Supply

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