Name: __________________________________________ Period: __________________ Date: __________________ Exam 9 Practice DIRECTIONS: Read each question carefully and choose the correct answer. 1. What is the square root of 0.49? A. B. C. D. 0.02401 0.07 0.2401 0.4 7. Reduce the following fraction to simplest terms. Assume the denominator cannot equal zero. 2. The quadratic formula is used to solve x 2 7 x 3 0 . What value should be substituted for n in the following equation? 7 n 2 A. B. C. D. 13 31 37 73 A. B. D. 1 2 x 8 4x ? 2 2 2 2 and 2 2 2 2 2 2 and 2 2 2 4 4 2 and 4 4 2 4 4 2 and 4 4 2 9 x 2 3x 1 9x 2 C. 3. What are the roots of A. B. C. D. 6. Subtract 10 x 2 11x 12 from 7 x 2 8 x 9 . 3x 2 19 x 21 A. 3x 2 19 x 21 B. 3x 2 19 x 21 C. 3x 2 19 x 21 D. 7 4. Simplify 2 x 2 5 x 41 2 x 7 , where x . 2 A. x6 B. x6 C. x 6 remainder 1 D. x 6 remainder 1 8. The volume of a right circular cylinder is r 2 h , and its surface area is 2r 2 2rh , where r is the radius and h is the height of the cylinder. What is the ratio of the volume to the surface area, expressed in simplified form? hr A. 2 1 B. 4 C. D. 5. Use the laws of exponents to simplify the following expression. m a b m ba A. m ab a b B. m ab a b C. m 2a D. m0 3 1 3x 3x 1 3x 3x 1 3x 6x 1 3x r 2h 2r 2 2rh rh 2r 2h 9. What is the solution set for the equation 3x 2 16 x 35 0 ? A. 5 7, 3 B. 5 7, 3 C. 5 7, 3 D. 5 7, 3 10. Dog food selling for $1.00 per pound is to be mixed with a high protein blend selling for $3.00 per pound. How many pounds of the high protein blend is needed to produce a 50 pound mixture that sells for $2.00 per pound? A. 10 B. 20 C. 25 D. 35 11. The first two steps in deriving a solution for quadratic equations are shown below. Which of the following equations should be Step 3? 13. A graph of a quadratic function has x-intercepts of 3,0 and 7,0 . Which of the following quadratic functions could match this graph? A. x 2 4 x 21 0 B. x 2 10 x 21 0 C. x 2 10 x 21 0 D. x 2 4 x 21 0 14. A ball is thrown upward at a velocity of 12 feet per second from a height that is 40 feet above the ground. The height A (in feet) of the ball at time t (in seconds), after it is thrown, can be found by the formula below. h 12t 2 14t 40 Find the time, in seconds, when the ball is again 40 feet above the ground. A. 1 B. 7 6 C. 2 D. 11 6 Step 1 : ax 2 bx c 0 Step 2 : ax 2 bx c Step 3 : A. B. C. D. ax 2 bx c a x bx c ax b c b c x2 x a a 12. What is the solution set of the equation 2x 3x 5x 4x 16 ? A. B. C. D. 2,4 2,4 2,4 2,4 15. Which of the following shows 3x 22 y 2 3x 2 y written in factored form? A. 3x 2 y 2 B. 3x 2 y 2 C. 3x 22 D. 3x 2 y 2x 4 x3 6x 2 16. Simplify . Assume the denominator 2x 2 7 x 6 cannot equal zero. A. x3 2x 2 x2 B. x3 2x 2 x2 C. D. x2 x2 x2 17. What is the graph of the equation y x 2 4 x 3 ? 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 -10 -5 5 10 -10 -5 B. -8 -8 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 5 10 -10 -5 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 C. -8 10 -6 -6 -5 5 -4 -4 -10 10 -2 -2 A. 5 D. -8 18. Simplify the following expression. Put your answer in simplest form. 3w 4 w w 4 3 7w A. 12 19w B. 12 w C. 12 5w D. 12 19. The area of the trapezoid below can be found by the 1 formula A hb1 b2 . 2 The area of this trapezoid is 28 square inches. If b1 h and b1 h 6 , find the length of h in inches. A. 3 B. 4 C. 7 D. 10 20. Ron can rake and bag the leaves in his backyard in 4 hours, while his brother Mark can do the same job in 6 hours. How many hours will it take them to rake and bag the leaves in their backyard if they work together? 5 A. 12 B. 2 2 2 C. 5 D. 7 21. What is the cube root of A. 8 B. C. D. 1 8 8 1 8 1 ? 512 22. An equation in the form ax 2 bx c 0 is solved by the quadratic formula. The solution to the equation is shown below. What are the values of a, b, and c in the quadratic equation? 3 41 2 a 1, b 3, c 8 A. a 1, b 3, c 8 B. a 1, b 3, c 8 C. a 1, b 3, c 8 D. 23. A rectangle has a length of x inches and a width 4 inches less than the length. If the dimensions were tripled, what would be the area of the new rectangle in terms of x? A. 3x 4 B. 3x 12 3 x 2 12 x C. 9 x 2 18 x D. 24. Solve 3 x 2 4 x 5 0 . The answer must be in simplest form. 2 19 A. 3 2 19 B. 3 2 17 C. 3 2 17 D. 3 w 2 . Assume the denominator w 4 w2 cannot equal zero. w4 A. w2 4 w4 B. w2 4 w4 C. w2 4 w4 D. w2 4 25. Simplify 2 26. The graph of which of the following equations has x-intercepts of -9 and 0? y x9 A. B. C. D. y2 9y x y x 2 9x y x 2 9x 27. A ball is thrown in the air. The relationship between the time the ball is in the air in seconds (t) and the height of the ball in feet above the ground (h) is represented by h 12t 2 34t 6 . How many seconds will it take for the ball to hit the ground? 1 A. 6 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 6 28. What number should be added to both sides of the equation below to solve the equation by completing the square? 1 x2 x 8 3 2 A. 3 1 B. 3 1 C. 6 1 D. 36 29. Kurt has a collection of 1035 United States and Canadian stamps. He has 3.5 times as many United States stamps as Canadian stamps. How many United States stamps does Kurt have in his collection? A. 230 B. 575 C. 805 D. 1035 30. If the sum of x and y is 35 and y is 4 more than three times x, which of the following systems of equations could be used to solve for x and y. x y 35 A. y 3x 4 x y 35 B. y 3 x 4 x y 35 C. y 3 x 12 x y 35 D. y 3 x 12 31. An object is thrown upward. The height of the object after being thrown can be modeled by the equation h 4t 2 48t , where h is the height above the ground in meters and / is the time in seconds. At what time(s) would the object be located at 140 meters above the ground? Show your work. Sketch the graph of the equation on the grid below. Be sure to include the intercepts. 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Is the maximum height of the object greater than, less than, or equal to 75 meters? Explain your answer.