METHODS OF MARKET TESTING : Pseudo Sale. This Approach ask potensial buyers to do some things (such say they would buy if the product were actually available, or pick the item off the shelf of make believe store). The action is distinct and identifiable, and much of the marketing strategy is utilized in the presentation; but the key factors here is little pain for the buyer no spending , no major risk. It is as the name says a psedo sale. It can be done early on. Product inovators use two approaches to get potential users to make some expression or commitment resembling a sale without actually laying out money. The speculative sale methods aks them if the would buy it, and the simulated test market methods creates a false buying situation and observer what they do. Speculative Sale This is a technique used primarily by firm in bussines to bussiness markets and consumer durable. It sounds very similar to the technique use in concept and product use tests , differing as follow ; 1) I n the concept test we give the new item’s positioning claim, and perhaps something about is form of manufacture. Then we ask “ How likely would you to buy a product like this, if we made it ? 2) In the product use testing , we give customer some of product , have them use it in some normal way, and then ask the some question ,” How likely would you to buy a product like this, if we made it ? 3) In the pseudo sale method called “speculative” we go to the customer, give them the full of pitch on the product, in a version close to ultimate marketing, answer question , negotiate price, and lead up to the closing question ,” if we make this product available as I have described it, would you buy it ? Sumber : Buku New Product Management Ole : Crawford hal 403