SENSOR MEASUREMENTS GUIDANCE FILTER GUIDANCE LAW INERTIAL NAVIGATION AUTOPILOT STEERING COMMANDS STEERING CONTROL SECTION AIRFRAME AIRFRAME MOTION AUTOPILOT SECTION GUIDANCE SECTION TARGET RETURN HOMING SENSOR TARGET ILLUMINATION SIGNAL GUIDE POINT Homing missiles guide themselves to intercept targets that can maneuver unpredictably, such as enemy aircraft or anti-ship cruise missiles. Intercepting such threats requires an ability to rapidly sense and respond to changes in the target location in real time. The homing missile guidance and control (G&C) system operates on the principle of feedback. The missile G&C system functionally integrates the various missile subsystems to ensure that all system requirements are met and that lethality is maximized against the targets of interest. Because of the continually improving quality of target information as the missile closes on the target, homing guidance provides intercept accuracy that is unsurpassed by any other form of missile guidance. A Standard Missile-2 launching from the U.S. Navy destroyer USS O’Kane during a live-fire exercise. (U.S. Navy photograph by Mass Communication Specialist Third Class Marcos T. Hernandez.)