Educators for Fair Consideration (E4FC) Educator Conference: By: Francisco Gonzalez & Krsna Avila Legal Services Mission ¡ To educate immigrant students of their legal options and rights and provide support for immigrant students who wish to pursue a legal education Disclaimer ¡ To answer questions regarding specific cases, we ask that clients submit an online intake form 2 Challenges to Seeking Legal Help/History ¡ Why did E4FC start this service? ¡ Clients have no money or fear going to an attorney 3 Overview of our Services ¡ Case Analysis Service ¡ Free, online analysis of immigration remedies/ deportation support ¡ Target ¡ Current or past students under the age of 35 ¡ We have analyzed over 500 cases! ¡ www.e4fc.org/legalservices.html 4 How does it work? ¡ Team ¡ 12 pre-law immigrant students, 2 recent law school graduates, immigration attorneys/experts ¡ Trained in immigration law ¡ Legal Services Supervisor provides ongoing feedback and training ¡ Service ¡ Provide clients with a list of eligible remedies ¡ Timeframe for response ¡ 2 weeks to 2 months 5 Overview of some Immigration Remedies 1. Family-Based Petitions 2. Employment-Based Petitions 3. Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) 4. Non-Immigrant Statuses that can lead to future Immigration 6 Family-Based Petitions ¡ US Citizens ¡ Parent ¡ Spouse ¡ Sibling over the age of 21 ¡ Son/daughter over the age of 21 ¡ Lawful Permanent Residents ¡ Parent (if individual is unmarried) ¡ Spouse 7 Family-Based Petitions ¡ Benefits from a lawful permanent residency application ¡ Wait depends on: ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ Age Marriage status Relationship to petitioner Country of origin 8 9 Family-Based Petitions - Visa Bulletin All Chargeabil CHINAity Areas Familymainland Sponsored Except born Those Listed INDIA MEXICO PHILIPPINES F1 15OCT04 15OCT04 15OCT04 15APR93 15APR97 F2A 22APR09 22APR09 22APR09 22MAR09 22APR09 F2B 08SEP03 08SEP03 08SEP03 01DEC92 01SEP01 F3 01NOV01 01NOV01 01NOV01 22DEC92 15JUL92 F4 15AUG00 15AUG00 15AUG00 08MAY96 08OCT88 Employment-Based Petitions 10 ¡ Some employment-based petitions available: ¡ 1st: Superstars/Priority Workers with extraordinary ability ¡ 2nd: Professionals holding Advanced Degrees ¡ 3rd: Professionals holding a Baccalaureate Complications with Employment-Based Petitions ¡ Labor Certification Requirement ¡ Not taking someone else’s job ¡ Will not effect wages/working conditions of others 11 Complications with Various Petitions 12 ¡ Unlawful Status: ¡ Assumed the individual trying to immigrate is outside the country ¡ If unlawfully present in the country ¡ May face difficulties obtaining their lawful status ¡ Criminal Background: ¡ May also have a hard time obtaining their lawful status VAWA 13 ¡ Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) ¡ Domestic violence from family member: ¡ Batterer has to be either a USC or LPR ¡ Victim who was battered or witnessed battering has to be: ¡ Spouse ¡ Child under 21 ¡ Parent of adult ¡ Perpetrator does not have to know about the filing Non-Immigrant Visas leading to Lawful Residency 14 ¡ U-Visa ¡ Suffer substantial physical or mental abuse ¡ Must have reported the crime ¡ Perpetrator does not need to know about the filing ¡ Can obtain lawful permanent residency status after 4 years ¡ In the meanwhile ¡ Is granted an employment authorization Non-Immigrant Visas leading to Lawful Residency ¡ H-1(B) Visa ¡ Have a job that requires at least a Baccalaureate ¡ Degree & job match in specialty occupation ¡ Need to find a sympathetic/patient employer ¡ Have to leave country to process visa & apply for waiver ¡ Currently working with attorney to explore this option 15 Removal (Deportation Proceedings) 16 ¡ Provide analysis of forms of removal relief ¡ If students do not have an attorney, we actively look for free representation ¡ Collaboration with Dreamactivist and United We Dream Forms of Removal Relief ¡ Cancellation of Removal ¡ U-Visa, Family-Based Visa, etc. ¡ Prosecutorial Discretion 17 Useful Information/ Frequently Asked Questions 18 ¡ Marriage Fraud ¡ It is believed that your marriage was entered solely for immigration purposes ¡ The process is very strict (interview process is intense) ¡ This could cause a permanent bar from any future immigration benefits ¡ Using Fake Documents ¡ It is important to never claim US Citizenship (i.e. voting, using a fake US birth certificate, financial aid, etc.) ¡ This could cause a permanent bar from any future immigration benefits Useful Information/ Frequently Asked Questions 19 ¡ Traveling Abroad ¡ ICE has check-points in all international entry points, seaports and airports ¡ No undocumented foreign national should travel internationally because that would be a one-way trip ¡ Traveling Domestically ¡ Valid forms of ID s include foreign passports passport ¡ There is always a chance that ICE officers may be at domestic-airports (rare) ¡ There have been many students who have successfully traveled Useful Information/ Frequently Asked Questions ¡ Getting a background check (i.e. live scan) ¡ Working without authorization ¡ Even if individual works without proper documentation, important to pay taxes ¡ Males should register for selective services ¡ Reporting Crimes ¡ Individuals should not be afraid of reporting a crime 20 Obtaining a reliable attorney ¡ How to obtain an attorney ¡ Make sure the attorney is actually an attorney ¡ Difference between non-profit clinics and private attorneys ¡ If in removal proceedings, make sure that the immigration attorney will go beyond the normal forms of relief ¡ Ask about success stories ¡ Remember that this is your case! ¡ Go to justice.gov for a list of free/low-cost attorneys 21 Know your Rights 22 ¡ If stopped by immigration authorities: ¡ Do NOT sign anything ¡ Do NOT answer any questions until an attorney has been contacted ¡ If immigration authorities come to your house: ¡ Do NOT open the door or show them any documentation, unless a warrant is presented 23 Q&A 24 Contact Information www.e4fc.org/legalservices.html E-mail: legalservices@e4fc.org