Visual Arts -­‐ C. Melo Themes in Art Artistic Expression ! Focuses on aesthetic and media exploration with an emphasis on composition. May be abstract. ARTISTS: Jackson Pollock, Helen Frankenthaler, Robert Rauschenberg, Gerhard Richter, Denyse Thomasos Looking Inward: The Human Experience/Psychological Expression ! Contemplations of birth, life and death ! Self-­‐Portraits ! Questions human’s place in the universe. ! Human condition – how we relate to each other, why we need each other. ! Expresses our fears and curiosities. ! Reconnecting and taking pride in one’s heritage. ! Exploring our personal experiences. ! May also relate to our dreams, which often convey these thoughts through symbolism. ARTISTS: Frida Kahlo, Edvard Munch, Vincent VanGogh, Vermeer, Woman Holding a Balance Religion/The Sacred Realm ! Tells a sacred story ! Encourages faith ! A group’s idea about human kind and their relationship with divinity ! May be: o Educational o Historical o Spiritual ARTISTS: Masaccio, Hans Memling, Master of Flemalle Check out MOCRA (Museum of Contemporary Religious Art! – e.g. Patrick Graham Politics and Social Order ! Art has historically served to project the presence and authority of rulers to the people throughout their empire/country. Consider Roman Emperor sculptures, e.g. Bronze statue of emperor Marcus Aurelius. ! With the transition to the modern era, artists depiction of politics and social order often debate the current authority in hopes of change. ARTISTS: Eugene Delacroix’s Liberty Leading the People Pablo Picasso’s Guernica Jacques-­‐Louis David, Napoleon in his study Visual Arts -­‐ C. Melo Stories and Histories Shared stories are the ways we create a sense of community.Artist often turn to stories whose roots reach into a culture’s collective memory. ! Deeds of heroes ! Lives of saints ! Folktales ! Television episodes Contemporary Perspective & Nature ! Observations of what life is like, here and now, in your current locale and era. ! Observations and depictions of our environment and landscape. ARTIST: Georges Seurat, Bathers at Asnières. Vincent Van Gogh, Tom Thomson, Group of Seven, Emily Carr Love, Sex and Marriage ! Tender meanings of love. ! Abstractions of the female or male form ! Love ! Cynical views of marital life and/or relationships ! Disillusioned domesticity (related to the home and family) ! Embraced domesticity, etc. ! Feminist views ARTISTS: Gustave Klimt, Mary Pratt, Pablo Picasso, Barbara Kruger Questions to ponder: how are your attitudes expressed toward men, women, marriage, sex, and relationships. Fantasy Conjuring an imaginary world. Representation of dreams ARTIST Hieronymus Bosch; Henri Rousseau, The Dream Death and Morbidity Represents the unknown, therefore it is frightening and/or mysterious Sub-­‐themes " Illness " Dreams " Haunting " Mourning " Darkness ARTIST: Edvard Munch