DECEMBER 06 4 T H E C A R N E G I E M E L L O N Q A T A R N E W S L E T T E R ANDREW CARNEGIE: A GREAT INNOVATOR In this issue Connections: Students take on summer internships Sheikha Mozah: H.H. speaks at Pittsburgh Commencement contents AUGUST 06 Akhbar A publication of Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar P.O. Box 24866 Doha, Qatar www.qatar.cmu.edu Contributors Noha AlAfifi Emma Bopf Lisa Kirchner Andrea L. Zrimsek Layout & Design Orabi Zeidan Doha, Qatar Mission Published four times per year, Akhbar is the Carnegie Mellon Qatar newsletter. Articles and photographs contained in this publication are subject to copyright protection. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in any retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written permission of the university. Editorial inquires or reprints For reprints or inquiries, contact Lisa Kirchner, Director of Marketing and Public Relations, at kirchner@qatar.cmu.edu. 2 4 5 6 8 4 A WORD FROM THE DEAN.... Connections Royal Visit Down & Dirty Botball Faculty & Staff News 6 5 10 11 12 13 Visiting Professors Remembering A Friend No Place Like Home Q-CERT Part of the mission of Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar is to have our students take what they learn in the classroom and apply it to the community. After all, many of them will live and work in Doha. And they have the knowledge, skills and drive to make a great impact on the world around them. We are watching them transform from students into citizens and from followers into leaders. This year has seen the launch of many new clubs, service projects and ways for students to get involved. Students are raising money for charity, working at internships across the area, and forging relationships with business and community leaders. They see an opportunity and immediately find a way they can lend a hand. And let’s not forget this is all happening while taking a full class load. Many of our students are already talking about the businesses and partnerships they want to start after they graduate. The Qatar National Research Fund is getting ready for its first round of funding for studentbased research projects. And the Qatar Science & Technology Park is poised to offer funding and support to budding entrepreneurs and researchers. Mixing this support, with the drive and talent of our students, means that Doha will be the place to look for ideas and innovations that change the world. With our semester wrapping up earlier than usual, several students have signed up to volunteer for the Doha Asian Games in December. It speaks very highly of our students that they are willing to give up much of their semester break to devote their time to making their city shine. The world’s eyes will be on Doha for those two weeks in December and our students will no doubt share the collaborative spirit of Carnegie Mellon with everyone they encounter. As Dean of this campus- of this unique experiment in education- I continue to be impressed each day with our students’ ambition and determination to get involved and make a difference. Andrew Carnegie would be proud. My best wishes to you all, Charles E. Thorpe, Dean LEARNING CURVE ACADEMIC RESOURCE CENTER EXPANDS ITS SERVICES Programming tutor Mohamed Abu Zeinab helps students As the student body of Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar continues to grow and change, so do the services offered by the university. After two full academic years, the Intercultural Communication Center- now dubbed the Academic Resource Center - has developed a clearer understanding of the academic skills and needs of CMU-Q students. “We started to see there was a need for support in several subjects,” says Kathy Reardon-Anderson, Academic Resource Center director. 2 akhbar AUGUST 2006 When the center opened in 2004 as the Writing Center, it was designed to help students improve their academic writing. As Reardon-Anderson puts it “to make sure that students are saying what they think they’re saying.” At the end of the first year in Qatar, the writing center saw a greater need so it changed its name to the Intercultural Communication Center and began offering more services. The mission of the erstwhile Intercultural Communication Center was to help students develop a wider range of communication skills needed to succeed in their academic programs. The center provides services to students who are nonnative or bilingual speakers of English or who were educated outside of the U.S. educational system. During this past academic year, under the guidance and support provided by Peggy Heidish and the staff of the Intercultural Communication Center in Pittsburgh, the ARC has developed greater expertise in responding to students with second language communication issues and realized it once again needed to expand. “As we continue to define services appropriate for the CMU-Q student body and as the composition of the student body evolves, the need for a comprehensive support program has become evident,” say Reardon-Anderson. To reflect its broader mission, the ARC is providing a wide spectrum of support services that includes not only writing and language assistance, but also basic academic skills and math support. ARC staff, which in addition to Reardon-Anderson includes Marjorie Carlson, coordinator of writing support services, and Mohamed Mustafa, math development specialist, is working closely with student affairs and academic advising to coordinate effective support for CMU-Q students. “Our new math tutor Mohamed Mustafa is a smashing success,” Reardon-Anderson says. “He mainly tutors students who are taking professor Marion Oliver’s calculus class, and since mid-term, Professor Oliver gives students points if they see Mohamed for extra work.” Peer tutoring has also been added to the list of available services this year. Five students have signed up for the program. Sahrr Malik and Hicham Nedjari are working as writing tutors and Fatema Farghali, Qebbas Al Wared and Mohamed Abu Zeinab are working as programming tutors. All three programming tutors assist professor Nina Cooper in class and tutor students outside of classroom. Zeinab went so far as to organize a review session the evening before a big test, which was very much appreciated by students. Reardon-Anderson says it has become clear that students want peer tutors available on the weekends. “Large groups come in on Saturday to study together and with peer tutors, particularly the programming tutors,” she says. The ARC also has started a tutor training program. Reardon-Anderson ordered video tapes produced at North Carolina State that demonstrate best tutoring practices. Staff and peer tutors have already started watching and critiquing them in hopes of further improving upon their services. In addition to the demand for math and programming assistance, the demand for writing assistance is up slightly from last year, Reardon-Anderson says. “That remains pretty much a constant when we are offering writing-intensive courses.” While the ARC staff members joke that ARC stands for annually renamed center, they know change is necessary as the center continues to evolve. The Academic Resource Center is located in Room A159 of the Weill-Cornell Medical Building. All services are free to Carnegie Mellon students. AUGUST 2006 akhbar 3 TOMORROW’S LIBRARY Digital Book Scanning Coming To Doha Sophisticated digital scanners capture even the smallest detail It wasn’t too long ago that the thought of having instant and free access to millions of books was just a dream. However the Million Book Project, a joint project of Carnegie Mellon University School of Computer Science and University Libraries, is changing that. The goal of the MBP is to digitally scan one million books by 2007. Books will be scanned in many languages and all books will have free-to-read access. To date more than 600,000 books have already been scanned, says Gabrielle Michalek, head of the digital libraries initiative. Scanning centers are up and running in India, China, Egypt and Hawaii, and a center is set to open in Doha in coming months. The Doha center is being developed so that the more than 120,000 items in Sheikh Faisal bin Qassim AlThani private collection may be scanned and made available to the world. “His collection has some of the rarest items on the planet,” Michalek says. “As soon as I saw it, I immediately knew it had to go online. It’s magnificent.” 4 akhbar AUGUST 2006 The collection, which is now in the hands of Qatar Foundation, is made up of approximately 10,000 rare documents, maps, newspapers and manuscripts, and more than 100,000 non-rare items. Some are written in Arabic while others are in English, French, Hebrew, German or Farsi. “Scanning these items is a way of sharing them with the public and at the same time showing off the beauty of the culture of the Persian Gulf.” Michalek first saw the collection on a visit to Doha last year while in town to discuss the MBP. She returned to Pittsburgh and immediately put a plan into motion to get these items digitally scanned. Before long, steps were being taken to share these documents with the rest of the world. The longtime Carnegie Mellon librarian and digital libraries expert has agreed to move to Doha to oversee a pilot program called the Qatar Heritage Rare Book Project in which 300 rare items and 5,000 non-rare items will be scanned in. High-end scanners will be purchased that will allow the documents to be carefully scanned so that no detail is missed. Michalek says scanning operators will have to be specially trained to handle the rare materials to avoid damaging them during the scanning process. She estimates rare books can be scanned at a rate of approximately 600700 pages in eight hours. Non-rare books require less special handing and thus can have upwards of 2,000 pages scanned in an eight hour shift. Once the books are scanned they will be catalogued and made fully searchable and readable online. Each and every page of the books and other items will be scanned in –even the blank pages – so that the online reader sees exactly what he would if the actual book were in his hands. In addition to sharing these valuable and interesting works with the world, Michalek says the scanning of these items may have an additional benefit. “Some of the books have the exact same passages written side by side in several languages,” she says. “These unique works could serve as something of a Rosetta Stone to researchers at the LTI.” The LTI, or the Language Technologies Institute of the School of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University, conducts research and provides graduate education in all aspects of language technology and information management including language translation. The Qatar Heritage Rare Book Project is expected to begin scanning books and other rare items in January. To view a sample of a digital library, visit the Posner Memorial Collection at http://posner.library.cmu.edu/Posner/. ROAD TO THE FUTURE Teaching assistant Justin Carlson working on developing mapping software Justin Carlson hits the streets To say that driving around Doha is challenging is something of an understatement, especially in this age of construction, growth and development. New technology such as Global Positioning Software can help, but as all GPS users know, the software is only accurate to within several feet. And if we’re ever going to have cars that drive themselves that just won’t be good enough. But Justin Carlson, robotics Ph.D. candidate and teaching assistant in Qatar, is working on a project that may change that. “GPS technology is not accurate enough. It’s part of the solution but it’s not the entire solution,” says Carlson. “My stated goal is to localize GPS technology within a few centimeters. That’s what we need to enable autonomous driving.” Each week Carlson spends a few hours tooling around Doha capturing different areas at different times of day. He has fitted his Subaru Forester with a GPS, laser scanners, a laptop and sensors that capture a diverse set of data along with the exact time things are happening. “In a nutshell we are saving what the car sees to play back later,” Carlson says. He conceptualized the project earlier this year and is planning on using it as the basis of his doctoral thesis. He says it’s similar to a public bus project in Pittsburgh that ran but routes and monitored passenger trips. That project was targeting pedestrian safety with the idea that a system could be developed to alert bus drivers if there were pedestrians in close proximity. Add to that figuring out stop lights, stop signs and other obstacles to a robotic car and you get an idea of what Carlson is trying to accomplish. He is quick to point out that he is not inventing the autonomous car, rather he is hoping to develop highlydetailed mapping software that may contribute to the field of autonomous driving. Much research still needs to be done in this field, he says. NAVLAB had a car that drove itself 98 percent of the time from Los Angeles and Washington D.C. However, says Carlson, highway driving is easier for autonomous robots than city driving. That’s because there are fewer variables, pedestrians and unexpected changes on highways than in cities. “Justin’s work is building very high accuracy maps of very large areas. In a city like Doha, with construction happening all over the place and all the time, this gives us a way to keep maps up to date, to monitor the progress of all the new developments. Justin’s work is a great example of research which is both very good theoretically, and very useful practically, at the same time,” says Chuck Thorpe, dean of Carnegie Mellon Qatar and robotics advisor to Carlson. AUGUST 2006 akhbar 5 THE CARNEGIE PLAN The foundation of the Carnegie Mellon curriculum Carnegie Mellon University founder Andrew Carnegie Carnegie Mellon University may still be considered new in Doha, but its academic programs are steeped in tradition. Since being founded as Carnegie Technical Institute in 1900 by Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie, the university has been at the forefront of academic advancement. It was the school’s second president, Robert Doherty, who arguably made the biggest impact on the way in which education was delivered. During Doherty’s administration in the 1930s, Carnegie Tech was like other schools in that education was taught in separate streams: engineers took only engineering classes and liberal arts students took only liberal arts classes. Doherty looked at this model and came up with a new and innovative way of thinking. He thought it would be in the best interest of the students to combine the streams and proposed a requirement that ¼ of all classes in a four year degree be taken in the humanities. He called it The Carnegie Plan. “He felt engineers and business people would be future leaders of the United States and that they needed citizenship training,” says John Robertson, assistant dean for academic affairs, Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar. “He felt liberal arts were a necessary component of problem solving and that the perspective of a liberal arts education helped students in technical courses.” Though The Carnegie Plan received much flak at first, it eventually became the standard model for the university. 6 akhbar AUGUST 2006 Soon business and engineering programs around the country followed suit and began requiring a liberal arts core curriculum. By adding the liberal arts dynamic, Doherty made it okay for liberal arts schools to add business programs to their curriculum. Something Robertson says many of those schools eschewed because they felt business was too pedestrian. The University of Chicago and Harvard University are two Ivy League schools that still do not offer undergraduate business programs, however they do offer MBAs. The Carnegie Plan also served as a foundation for the quantitative-based curriculum that has put the Tepper School of Business on the map. It was in 1949 that William Larimer Mellon, head of Gulf Oil, gave the $6 million “Mellon Grant” to the university to apply the Carnegie Plan to study business as a science. Until this time, Robertson says, business was taught as an art. Students studied cases in the classroom and approached business with the ideal that you can never know exactly how the market will move. Mellon thought differently. The post-WWII economy showed him just how much scientific principles can be applied to business. He operated under the assumption that people make rational decisions and that patterns always emerge. “He felt business was a science, not an art, and that if you have enough scientific technology in your tool kit you can determine exactly what you need to do and why,” says Robertson. During this time in America all things were measured in mathematic terms so it wasn’t too difficult to examine demographics, data, modeling and statistical analysis. Based on Mellon’s idea, Carnegie Mellon hired top experts in mathematics and business and the business administration curriculum was modified to reflect the mathbased approach that is still taught today. Mellon’s idea is credited as being the catalyst that quickly and drastically altered the concept of management education in the United States. The University of Virginia started a similar program around the same time as Carnegie Mellon, but later abandoned it. Many top U.S. business schools such as University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School of Business and Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s Sloan School of Management have adapted the rigorous quant-based program, but most business schools have stuck with what Robertson calls the old way of thinking: that business is an art. “It’s a difficult curriculum, it’s highly select and not everyone can do it,” Robertson says. But then again, not every business school can claim seven Nobel Prize winners. ENTREPRENEURS WANTED QSTP announces funding opportunities As the universities at Education City gear up to do research in Qatar, Qatar Science & Technology Park is forging tools that will help transform the fruits of that research into commercial success. QSTP’s “Proof of Concept Fund” was launched in September, providing grants for university researchers to explore the market potential of their discoveries. Early-stage funding for nascent technologies is often a missing rung on the innovation ladder. This is the critical point when a technology has moved beyond the realm of research grants, but is not yet mature enough to attract venture capitalists. Qatar Foundation has taken the initiative and established the Proof of Concept Fund, smoothing the path between university labs and angel funding. As its name suggests, Proof of Concept Fund is designed to prove the technical viability and market potential of innovations. It provides grants to institutes and smallto-medium companies in Qatar to build prototypes, identify routes to market and prepare a business plan. It has been budgeted with $12 million over its first five years, and if the pilot proves successful it may be scaled up. “When you look at the major research programs being planned by the universities at Education City, and the fact that QSTP is building a world-class business incubator across the road, they obviously fit very neatly together,” says Paul Field, QSTP technology transfer manager. “Proof of Concept Fund will boost the rate at which start-up tech. companies are created in Qatar.” Field has been jump-starting the program by visiting the technology transfer offices of Carnegie Mellon and other universities to see if there is any existing intellectual property that could be commercialized in Qatar. QSTP is not only interested in intellectual property, but also budding entrepreneurs. If the Proof of Concept Fund shows an innovation has legs, there is a possibility for the faculty and students who developed it to become managers of the new company. That’s where the next stage of QSTP’s funds will come in. “We’re currently working on setting up a seed fund and a venture capital fund in Qatar,” Field says. “These are designed to finally move the technologies into the marketplace by providing capital to growing businesses. The long term vision is for these new companies to form the base of a knowledge economy in Qatar.” To see how important early-stage grants can be, consider Google. What began in1996 as a research project between two Ph.D. students at Stanford University is a company now valued at $117 billion. And its first $100,000 of funding came after it had a working concept but before it existed as a company. AUGUST 2006 akhbar 7 AROUND THE WORLD Carnegie Mellon continues expanding its global reach FORGING A FUTURE Entrepreneurship center set to open in January Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar and Qatar Foundation have come to an agreement for an entrepreneurship center in which Carnegie Mellon will offer an executive education program to local students and business professionals who have an interest in the field of technology. The basic concept is to offer six mini-courses over an 18 month period in which students are in the classroom for one week then on their own for the remainder of the weeks. Mohamed Dobashi, CEO of Carnegie Mellon Qatar, says the goal would be for those in the program to develop a plan that could “feed into a Qatar Science & Technology Park venture.” The program will be under the auspices of the The Donald H. Jones Center for Entrepreneurship, which is nationally recognized as one of the top entrepreneurship centers in the country. The center has been offering exceptional graduate, undergraduate and entrepreneurial education programs since its inception in 1990 as part of the Tepper School of Business. Throughout the world, and at an unprecedented pace, entrepreneurs are inventing a brighter future for virtually every person on our planet. The pace of technological 8 akhbar AUGUST 2006 and economic change is accelerating, and entrepreneurs are leading that change. With funding from QSTP and guidance by the The Donald H. Jones Center for Entrepreneurship, undergraduate students at Carnegie Mellon Qatar and nontraditional students in Doha can become a vital part of this entrepreneurial revolution. Jeff Reid, former director of the center for entrepreneurial studies at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, has been tapped to lead the program. Reid is a proven strategic leader in the entrepreneurship, venture capital, education, technology and economic development arenas. He grew an educational organization entrepreneurially from its inception to a number one national ranking and was chosen by his peers as one of the top five entrepreneurship center directors in the United States. Art Boni, director of the Donald H. Jones Center for Entrepreneurship and John R. Thorne Professor of Entrepreneurship, along with Tom Emerson, David T. and Lindsay J. Morgenthaler Professor of Entrepreneurship, will also be involved in teaching the curriculum. Classes are slated to begin in January. Originally founded in 1900 as a technical school for the children of Pittsburgh’s working-class, Carnegie Mellon University has evolved into a world leader in education. Part of that transformation includes bringing our educational programs to various locations around the world instead of waiting for the world to come to us. We all know that Carnegie Mellon Qatar is the first international undergraduate branch campus, but it was not the first branch campus opened by Carnegie Mellon. Located in the heart of Silicon Valley, Carnegie Mellon West has been offering masters degrees in software engineering and software management since 1999. At that time, the university aspired toward research partnerships with NASA and other Silicon Valley companies. They sought to establish educational programs, offer special internships and work opportunities to students on the Pittsburgh campus, and develop closer ties with the nearly 3,000 alumni who live and work in the valley. In May 2006, H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management began offering two master’s degrees – a master of science in public policy and management and a master of science in information technology – as well as executive education programs in Adelaide, Australia. As the capital of South Australia, Adelaide can provide opportunities for students to conduct internships or project courses within the state government. In association with Athens Information Technology in Athens, Greece, the Information Networking Institute at Carnegie Mellon offers a master of science in information networking, which is now a paragon for international education between Carnegie Mellon and the world. AIT and the INI have each invested significant resources to create the Athens MSIN program, which combines local and distance education to train students in cutting edge technologies. The INI also offers a master of science in information technology – information security (MSIT-IS) in conjunction with the Hyogo Institute of Information Education Foundation in Kobe, Japan. The degree is a joint initiative of the INI and the H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management. Further expanding its reach, Carnegie Mellon has agreed to use its expertise in information technology systems and business to help the Singapore Management University develop its recently established School of Information Systems with initial emphasis on an undergraduate business program. The four-year agreement between the university and SMU calls for Carnegie Mellon to share its best practices and provide counsel to SIS>s undergraduate program, its master>s and executive education programs and the establishment of a research center. Carnegie Mellon will work alongside SIS to develop the undergraduate program curriculum, faculty resources, and organizational and technological infrastructure. Carnegie Mellon will similarly share its expertise with regards to the planning, design and launch of the research center and the master>s program. With formal educational partnerships in Taiwan, India, Brazil and Mexico, as well as distance-learning programs in New York City, Arlington, W.V, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and many other countries, Carnegie Mellon’s reach is broad. And it is only beginning. AUGUST 2006 akhbar 9 CATCHING UP WITH Imran Karim (Tepper, 2008) “What’s Qatar like?” That’s the question Imran Karim (Tepper, 2008) says he has been asked most since arriving in August on Carnegie Mellon’s home campus in Pittsburgh. “Many of the people who have asked that question have signed up for classes in Qatar by mistake. So when they find out I’m from the Qatar campus they always ask about it,” he says. He says some people are surprised by his answer that Qatar is a small country that is safe, peaceful and only has about 800,000 residents. Once he tells them those few facts, he says they typically want to learn more. And he is always willing to share. Karim is spending the entire 2006-2007 academic year studying in Pittsburgh. He is doing this so he can take more finance classes than are offered in Qatar. He says his interest in finance was sparked when he did an internship in finance at HSBC Bank. “I did well at the internship and found finance to be an interesting field,” he says. Karim is taking a full academic load that is centered on finance. Classes are challenging and interesting, and he is as sleep deprived as any other student. He says the biggest difference between the Qatar campus and the Pittsburgh campus is size. “This is a more typical college campus,” he says. “There are thousands of students and always a lot going on.” Having such a large number of students around, Karim says it has been easy to meet new people. Living in a campus dormitory has surrounded him with an immediate circle of friends. However, living in a dorm room that he estimates is less than half the size of his bedroom in Doha has been a big change. Fortunately him roommate never showed up, so he has the entire room to himself. Since this is not Karim’s first trip to Pittsburgh - or the United States for that matter - he came into the experience pretty well prepared. The junior business administration major was born in the Midwestern state of Indiana and lived for a few years in the eastern shore state of New Jersey. He then spent several years living in Kuwait before arriving to Doha with his two sisters, mother and father, who works for the U.S. Army. He spent six weeks in the summer of 2005 in Pittsburgh taking courses in MIT and psychology. As it was summer, he says the campus was not as alive as it is during the regular academic year. It wasn’t as cold either. So far this term, he has joined a few business clubs and participated in an Equities Cup event where he competed in an investment game against students from other universities. He is even looking into getting a summer internship. “This has been a good move for me. I’m learning a lot and I’m enjoying it,” he says. Once the fall semester ends, Karim plans to visit family in sunny Florida, then head back to Qatar for a few weeks before gearing up for what is sure to be a long, cold Pittsburgh winter. 10 akhbar AUGUST 2006 SUMMER SCHOOL Students have option of taking classes in Pittsburgh Summer is a time reserved for rest, relaxation and enjoying the long, sunny days. Unless, of course, if you>re a Carnegie Mellon student. Then summer simply means a chance to study with fewer distractions. Students at the Pittsburgh campus often take summer classes to catch up, get ahead or just earn a few extra credits in electives not offered during the fall or spring terms. Being so much smaller than Pittsburgh, the Qatar campus does not offer summer courses. So this past summer, a handful of students packed their bags and headed west to attend summer school in Pittsburgh. John Robertson, assistant dean for academic affairs, says he encourages students to take summer classes in Pittsburgh for two reasons. First of all, students can sign up for a broad range of classes to round out their academic career. «It>s a great way to earn a minor in a field that has yet to be offered in Education City,» Robertson says. The second reason is to broaden horizons. By traveling to Pittsburgh, students are fully immersed in another culture, specifically the Carnegie Mellon culture. In addition to meeting other Carnegie Mellon students, students may get involved in activities on the home campus and take in everything the City of Pittsburgh has to offer. Summer courses also give students the chance to improve their GPA by re-taking a class. Other students take a full load of classes during the summer in hopes of an early graduation. No matter what the reason, the opportunity is one that Robertson says should not be passed up. «We>ll try to do it for as many students as we can.» Studying abroad is not available to students until they are in their second full academic year. Students who elect to take summer classes in Pittsburgh typically live in one of the campus dormitories or apartments, and eat meals in the cafeteria. Qatar Foundation pays for transportation, room, board and assists students with other aspects of the trip. But LOOKING AHEAD Principal researcher Lynn Carter studying Doha marketplace Straight from the West Coast Campus in Silicon Valley, California, Lynn Robert Carter has arrived in Doha to study what future computer science needs will be in the community and determine how Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar can best prepare students to serve them. “There are many ways a CS grad can be useful to a firm,” he says. “We need to identify the market needs and how a CS grad can fill them.” Part of Carter’s role is to determine who potential employers are and identify their problems and staffing needs. Then he hopes to take that knowledge along with what business leaders envision as solutions, and apply it to the curriculum in Doha. Carter did similar work in his many years at the Silicon Valley campus. “They’re doing remarkable stuff there and Carnegie Mellon needed to understand it. So we put a campus in the middle of it to learn from them. That way our programs could be tailored to suit their needs.” While in Doha Carter is also going to study the possibility of creating a focus on software engineering in the computer science program. “CS is incredibly broad-students are qualified for a lot of jobs. But the skills needed to create software are different from the skills needed to run it.” Though the bulk of the education is the same for all concentrations in the computer science program, electives become the place where students can hone their skills and focus on what they are interested in and what is appropriate for them. Software engineering is about creating, Carter says. Software engineers create and write computer codes that solve needs. Other aspects of CS deal more with running the programs and solving problems. “We need to find out what students in Doha want to do, and what they market needs them to do,” he says. “Then find a way to make it happen.” getting the work done…that>s left up to the student. AUGUST 2006 akhbar 11 FACULTY NEWS PURL DIVING CMUQ women learn to knit Students in Qatar made an unusual move during the last few weeks of the Spring 2006 semester by casting off their books and casting on a few stitches in the newly-formed knitting circle. The idea for the knitting group came about when students began spotting teaching assistant Jessica Mink clicking away with her needles between classes. A longtime knitter, Mink joined up with Andy Zrimsek, marketing and public relations writer and avid knitter, and the two offered to teach the craft to anyone who wanted to learn. Seeing there are no yarn shops in Doha and the knitting craze that has been sweeping Europe and the U.S. for the past few years has yet to hit the Gulf region, turnout was expected to be low. Much to everyone’s surprise, some 15 students and several university employees expressed interest in joining the class. UP FOR DEBATE Doha Debates opening new channels of communication At a time when many nations are experiencing oppression, the Doha Debates are bringing a unique form of free speech and dialogue to Qatar. Each month, invited speakers debate the burning issues of the Arab and Islamic world in front of an audience who is encouraged to participate by asking questions. Past topics have included: “This House believes that Hezbollah had no right to fight a war on Lebanon’s behalf,” ”This House believes that Arab women should have full equality with men” and «This House believes in the separation of mosque and state.” 12 akhbar AUGUST 2006 Since temperatures in Qatar don’t exactly lend themselves to wool sweaters and chunky hats, the group set out on a mission to make fun scarves out of a yarn that looked and felt like suede. Once the giant box of fiber arrived from New York, the group began meeting once or twice each week in the yellow lounge. Slowly the colorful balls of yarn that were bouncing all around on the floor were transformed into fun scarves. Some of the new fashion accessories were wide, others were narrow and some would not exactly earn an A if the class were graded. But everyone had fun, and who knows, maybe this is the first step in turning Doha into the knitting capitol of the Middle East. The Qatar Knitters will resume in January with the start of the Spring 2007 term. So grab your needles and get ready. The Debates are chaired by the internationally renowned broadcaster Tim Sebastian, formerly of the BBC>s HARDTalk program. Debates are hosted and funded by Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development, which is headed by Her Highness, Sheikha Mozah bint Nasser al Missned, wife of the Emir of Qatar and spearhead of Education City. The audience is made up of people living in or visiting Qatar. University and senior high school students, from a wide range of different countries in the Arab world and beyond, comprise half of the audience and several Carnegie Mellon students, staff and faculty have taken part. The Doha Debates, which has begun its third season, are broadcast around the globe on BBC World. At the end of November, the Debates will be hosted at Harvard University. The motion to be debated at Harvard will be: “This House believes the US administration>s war on terror has made the world a more dangerous place.” It is hoped to be the first of many Debates held at key international forums. For more information, visit www.thedohadebates.com. “The United States will soon surpass the half-million mark for drug prisoners, which is more than 10 times as many as in 1980. It is an extraordinary number, more than Western Europe locks up for all criminal offenses combined and more than the pre-Katrina population of New Orleans. How effective is this level of imprisonment in controlling drug problems? Could we get by with, say, just a quarter million locked up for drug violations?” This is the topic raised in the paper “Reorienting U.S. Drug Policy,” which was co-authored by Jon Caulkins, professor of operations research and public policy at Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar & the Heinz School of Public Policy and Management. Addressing the issues of illegal drug problems in the U.S, the paper was published in Issues in Science and Technology, an outlet sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering and the Institute of Medicine. Issues in Science & Technology is a forum for discussion of public policy related to science, engineering and medicine. This includes policy for science and science for policy, with emphasis on the latter. Although Issues is published by the scientific and technical communities, it is not just a platform for these communities to present their views to Congress and the public. Rather, it is a place where researchers, government officials, business leaders and others with a stake in public policy can share ideas and offer specific suggestions. To read the article in its entirety, visit www.issues. org/23.1/caulkins.html. CARNEGIE MELLON STUDENT DELIVERS SPEECH AT QATAR FOUNDATION ORIENTATION Nora Al-Subai (CS, 2008) delivered a speech at Qatar Foundations’ orientation for all students of Education City at the beginning of the Fall 2006 term. Since all five of the Education City universities started at the same time this year, QF held one large welcome back program. Nora, who is student government president at Carnegie Mellon Qatar, used William A Ward’s Recipe for Success as a basis for her speech on the importance of inspiration, success and education for students in Qatar. She was the only student from Education City who was asked to speak at the event. GAME TIME Doha preparing for the 15th Asian Games The entire city of Doha has feverishly been preparing for the influx of athletes and fans expected for the Doha Asian Games taking place from Dec. 1 – 15. New buildings are sprouting up on every corner, the image of the games’ mascot “Orry” the oryx is emblazoned on buildings all along the Corniche and the countdown to the torch lighting is on. Featuring 50 different countries competing in an array of sports that include everything from basketball and chess to sailing and water polo, the 15th Asian Games is expected to attract more than one million people. In anticipation of the congestion of the games, Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar began its Fall 2006 semester in early August so that it would finish by the end of November. With finals ending a few days before the games, several students have signed up to work as DAGOC volunteers. The work will give students the opportunity to be part of an amazing event, and will show the entire world what students at Carnegie Mellon Qatar have to offer. For more information on the Doha Asian Games, visit www.doha-2006.com AUGUST 2006 akhbar 13