Partnership Design For Metropolitan Governments Brian Evans Natalie Oldani Katie Keck John Kinsella Erinn Monroe Andrew Zouev Presentation Overview Background and Methodology Partnership Definitions and Case Studies Analysis and Recommendations Background Challenges Facing Metropolitan Governments Globalization Technological change Urbanization Population growth Synthesis of OECD Framework Strategies Governmental Restructuring Financial Reform Strategic Planning Partnerships Objectives Cities for citizens Coherence in policy Co-ordination Endogenous development Efficient financial management Flexibility Participation Particularity Social cohesion Subsidiarity Sustainability Goals Livability Competitiveness Partnerships Two types Public-Private Public-Civil Society Principal-agent problem Adverse selection Moral hazard Public-Private Partnerships Partner with for-profit NGOs Achieve greater efficiency by providing goods and services Two types Privatization Contracting of private firms Three Public-Private Case Studies Auguas Argentinas Water provision (privatization) Ørestad Development Corporation Infrastructure in Copenhagen (contracting) Opportunities Industrialization Center Social Services in Milwaukee (contracting) Public-Civil Society Partnerships Partner with civil society non-profit organizations Achieve greater efficiency by collaborating to provide goods and services Emphasis on voluntary public participation Three Public-Civil Society Case Studies Metropolitan Toronto Action Committee on Violence Against Women and Children (METRAC) Public Central Atlanta Progress (CAP) Urban safety Development Lumanti Support Group for Shelter Shelter assistance Analysis of Partnerships Case studies Varying degrees of success in terms of OECD objectives and goals Tradeoffs Information asymmetry Uncertainty Risk Mitigating Principal-Agent Problems Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard Identify sources of inefficiencies Evaluate strengths and weakness of government and partners Reduces uncertainty and risk Establish a system of accountability Clearly define roles, project goals, and deadlines Creates transparency Public-Private Partnership Design Recommendations Determine need for a partnership Prior to Establishment of Partnership Assess contractor’s ability and intentions by obtaining financial reports verified by an independent auditor and information regarding prior contracts and customer service records Clearly establish roles and responsibilities of both parties Require regular reporting to stakeholders and public Throughout Partnership Set performance measures and deadlines Evaluate and revise performance measures and deadlines Continue governmental oversight and monitoring After Partnership Evaluate project and opportunities for further projects Public-Civil Society Partnership Design Recommendations Determine opportunity for a partnership Prior to Assess NGO’s ability and intentions by Establishment evaluating mission, prior accomplishments and of Partnership reputation Clearly establish roles and responsibilities of both parties Require regular reporting to stakeholders and public Throughout Partnership Set performance measures and deadlines Evaluate and revise performance measures and deadlines Continue governmental oversight and monitoring Evaluate project upon completion Thanks for listening Questions?