Chapter 5 Entrepreneurship 5.1: Rewards and challenges of entrepreneurship Objectives: Define entrepreneur and entrepreneurship. List at least five rewards of being an entrepreneur. Identify at least four challenges of being an entrepreneur. Discuss why entrepreneurs are important to the American economy. Entrepreneurship The process of recognizing an opportunity, testing it in the market, and gathering the resources necessary to go into business. Creating and running a business venture Figure 5.1 Twelve Characteristics of Successful Entrepreneurs Rank the importance of each of these characteristics from 1 (most important) to 12 (least important) Also, draw a star next to the characteristics that represent you. Complete independently in your notes Personal Characteristics of an entrepreneur 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Persistent Risk-taking Self-confident Restless Goal-oriented Action-oriented Responsible Self-demanding Creative Independent Inquisitive Enthusiastic Small Businesses An independently owned business that usually has the owner as its manager. Limited geographical area Employs fewer than 500 people Internet business Operates on the Internet. Promotes ease and convenience Larger Small customer base businesses who use the Internet have grown by 45%. Rewards of entrepreneurship Being the boss Doing what you enjoy Having the opportunity to be creative Building an enterprise Types of Businesses Sole proprietorships Means they are owned and operated by one person Partnership Owned and operated by two or more people Corporation Many owners. Run by a chief executive officer who answers to a board of directors Challenges of entrepreneurship Getting funds to start the business Being fully responsible for the business Other challenges for entrepreneurs The impact of small business 99% Employs 50% of the US workforce One-person operations (majority) 2/3 of all new jobs are generated by small businesses Increasing virtual business