The University of Iowa Facilities Governance Report Fiscal Year 2006 Introduction The University of Iowa (UI) campus serves approximately 30,000 students and is a substantial research enterprise while hosting over well over a million visitors who come for healthcare, cultural events, art exhibits and athletic events and to participate in the many conferences and educational programs scheduled at the University year-round. Providing the physical environment for research, education and outreach, the UI facilities departments coordinate planning, manage design and construction, maintain and clean the buildings and the grounds, and provide utilities and energy management. Facilities Management provides services for the General Education Fund (GEF) facilities and utilities for the entire campus. Athletics, University Housing and University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics (UIHC) also have dedicated facilities departments. During Fiscal Year 2006, the University completed its Campus Master Plan and presented it to the Board of Regents in March 2006. The 2006 Campus Master Plan recognizes that a strong plan for the future builds on Iowa’s commitment to responsible and effective stewardship of today’s campus environment. For the first time in the University of Iowa’s history of master planning, a comprehensive facilities condition assessment was conducted for campus facilities and integrated into the master plan. The assessment provides an effective planning tool for planning the repair, replacement and renewal of major facility components to keep buildings in good condition. The assessment also assists campus planners in planning major renovations and, in some cases, demolishing buildings found to be in poor condition. The comprehensive assessment and subsequent analysis of the condition of facilities provides important information about the University’s deferred maintenance needs (catch-up expenses), and capital renewal needs (keep-up expenses). The assessment, conducted by ISES Corporation, a Stone Mountain, Georgia firm with a strong record in higher education, was much more thorough than previous assessment methods and uncovered a much larger deferred maintenance backlog than was formerly recorded. A major category of the ISES assessment addressed fire and life safety needs for campus, Athletics facilities and University Housing. With the ISES facilities condition assessment, and an updated State Fire Marshal inspection of half of the campus buildings, UI is better positioned to review, analyze, and address fire safety deficiencies. In addition, ISES data and metrics provided the basis for a decision-making framework to accomplish the long-term renewal or removal of existing facilities. This information will assist UI in working with the State Fire Marshal to determine solutions to building deficiencies recognizing the immediate and long-term use (or non use) of the facility. The ISES study also revealed the importance of identifying and quantifying capital renewal needs. Capital renewal is the timely replacement or renewal of building components that reach the end of their useful life. Capital renewal investments avoid adding to a deferred maintenance backlog. As a result of the ISES study and subsequent institutional analysis and discussion regarding capital renewal, the UI expanded its total-cost-of-ownership model for new facilities to include a capital renewal component. This total-cost of ownership model led to the collaboration among Regents Universities and the Board Office to develop common definitions, and develop the “Facilities Stewardship Proposal” that was presented to the Board of Regents in November 2005. The University of Iowa is undertaking an aggressive approach to reducing the amount of energy consumed in its facilities. The campus initiated several energy management strategies: including building system improvements, utilities infrastructure improvements, energy purchasing/use strategies, and energy awareness. Promoting energy awareness across campus was largely propelled by the Energy Conservation Advisory Council, which was formed to plan, develop, and review progress toward the energy conservation initiatives. Initiatives that gained impetus in Fiscal Year 2006, discussed in some depth below, have created a firm foundation for the work to come. The council’s eighteen members represent the UI faculty, staff, students and administration. It is currently creating a comprehensive energy policy and campuswide energy challenge to reduce energy use per square foot by ten percent and increase use of renewable energy by fifteen percent by 2013. While the UI has taken major strides forward in taking a long-term institutional view that aims to reduce the total cost of ownership, these efforts are not complete. The interrelationships among various elements of facilities stewardship will continue to be forefront in the UI management of its facilities. Acreage and Space Information Mapping and space information management at UI reports to Facilities Management‘s Campus & Facilities Planning unit. Campus & Facilities Planning uses a three-part planning process that links campus master planning, assignable space planning, and capital project planning, and which is designed to ensure that decisions are made in full consideration of all immediate and long-term consequences. In January, the department hired a space information manager to manage the master space records and integrate space data with the University’s GIS system and electronic floor plans. In addition, the department is working with the Business Office’s records of real estate transactions to map parcels and recalculate acreage. Campus Acreage On-Campus Acreage UI 1,968 acres Off-Campus Acreage* 453 acres *Off-campus acreage: Macbride Nature Center and Hills Observatory The on-going mapping of parcels created slight changes to on-campus acreage reported for Fiscal Year 2006 over Fiscal Year 2005. Changes included subtracting .45 acres on-campus from the WSUI Towers acreage, and adding 4.65 acres off-campus to the Hills Observatory. In addition, the UI subtracted 13.14 acres on-campus due to the transfer of an undeveloped portion of Oakdale to the Department of Transportation. 2 Gross Square Footage (GSF) and Facility Replacement Cost (FRC) by Year of Construction The facility replacement cost (FRC) represents the total expenditure (in current dollars) required to replace a facility, inclusive of construction costs, design costs, project management costs and project administrative costs. The FRC does not include moveable equipment and furniture. The FRC of a new facility equals the total project cost of that facility, minus moveable equipment and furniture. To calculate this value, the University of Iowa, Iowa State University, University of Northern Iowa and the Board of Regents Office agreed to assign the following values for types of construction. Level Type Description Value* More than 50% of space teaching and research activity requiring high end utilities and equipment Less than 50% of space with teaching and research activity requiring high end utilities and equipment Level 1 Laboratory Intensive $474.75/GSF Level 2 Mixed Laboratory Level 3 Administration/Office/ Classroom Dry space with large number of occupants/users $316.50/GSF Level 4 Service and Support Production activities with small number of occupants/users $211.00/GSF Level 5 Warehouse/Shop/Storage Limited services $105.50/GSF $369.25/GSF *The values reflect a 5.5% inflationary factor for FY2006 over the base year of FY2005. All Campus Buildings Years Gross Square Feet of Initial Construction Pre-1930 Facility Replacement Cost 2,637,618 978,882,225 1931-1950 646,241 200,445,886 1951-1960 1,340,684 428,849,746 1961-1970 2,867,070 905,563,629 1971-1980 2,300,182 861,491,848 1981-1990 2,426,884 870,495,640 1991-2000 2,739,864 1,070,340,281 2001 – present 1,031,009 430,174,615 Total 15,989,552 $5,746,243,870 3 General Fund and Oakdale Campus Years Gross Square Feet of Initial Construction Pre1930 Facilities Replacement Cost* 1,805,857 648,442,879 1931-1950 381,194 117,092,446 1951-1960 475,362 164,382,346 1961-1970 998,390 348,517,404 1971-1980 1,508,824 551,143,394 1981-1990 761,090 264,543,466 1991-2000 725,637 277,532,626 2001 – present 722,646 296,397,397 Total 7,379,000 $2,668,051,958 Summary of Inventory Changes in Fiscal Year 2006 The University of Iowa completed several major projects including the additions to Medical Laboratories (BSL3 laboratory) and Pomerantz Family Pavilion, the renovation of the recently acquired University Capitol Center, and two new buildings, Carver Biomedical Research Building and Art Building West. These two new buildings and seventy-six other architecturally significant buildings on the UI campus are featured in The University of Iowa Guide to Campus Architecture, by John Beldon Scott and Rodney P. Lehnertz, published in 2006 by The University of Iowa Press. • The Carver Biomedical Research Building provides five floors of much needed space for modern research laboratory suites, plus conference rooms and an enhanced nuclear magnetic resonance imaging facility. The 135,000 square foot building was completed five months ahead of schedule in August 2005. Construction on the CBRB began in March 2003, following the completion of the Medical Education and Research Facility (MERF), which sits adjacent and connects to the CBRB. Both buildings share architectural features and are striking in their appearance and proximity. • Art Building West was occupied in Fiscal Year 2006, and dedicated in September to coincide with "100 Years of Art at Iowa," a celebration of a century of instruction in the visual arts at the UI. The new facility comprises 70,000 square feet and sits on Riverside Drive next to a river bluff, with a portion of the building extending over the Hutchinson Quarry Pond. The three-story building houses classrooms, studios, a gallery, and offices for the School of Art and Art History. Additionally, it is home to the relocated Art Library. The building was designed by Steven Holl Architects of New York with local architect Herbert Lewis Kruse Blunck Architecture of Des Moines. The building’s architecture has been the subject of several publications, including Civil Engineering magazine, October 2005, and the prestigious Japanese Publication, GA Document 92. Herbert Lewis Kruse Blunck Architecture of Des Moines (HLKB) received a 2006 AIA Iowa Honor Award for their work on the University of Iowa School of Art & Art History building. 4 The Fiscal Year 2006 building inventory also reflects corrections to gross square feet and the “Date of Initial Construction.” Where the date UI acquired the property had been recorded rather than the actual date of initial construction, the date now reflects the actual age of the initial construction. Razed buildings were removed from inventory; this includes the Motor Pool building, which was razed after being demolished by the April 13, 2006 tornado that struck the University and adjacent Iowa City. . Building Number Building Name GSF (2005) Date Built (2005) GSF (2006) Date Built (2006) GSF Change Date Change (Years) 2005 to 2006 Changes Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Administrative Adjustment Building Removed from Inventory (Razed) Initial Construction Year Correction 0005 7 Triangle Place 2,411 2002 2,411 1900 0 (102) 0009 601 Melrose Ave. 2,264 2002 2,264 1900 0 (102) 0010 605 Melrose Ave 2,622 2002 2,622 1900 0 (102) 0017 Oakdale Waste Transfer Station 384 2002 0 0 (384) (2002) 0027 6 Melrose Place 1,732 2002 1,732 1956 0 (46) 0028 Medical Laboratories 0 0 3,451 2004 3,451 2004 0032 5 Melrose Place 2,009 2002 2,009 1955 0 (47) 0036 609 Melrose 2,148 2002 2,148 1900 0 (102) 0037 Art Building West 2006 72,424 2006 72,424 0 0047 Asian Pacific American Cultural Center 2,000 2002 2,000 1951 0 (51) 0049 7 Melrose Place 1,428 2002 1,428 1956 0 (46) 0053 124 Grand Ave. Court 2,201 2002 2,201 1937 0 (65) 0055 111 Church Street 3,000 2003 3,000 1925 0 (78) 0056 110 E. Bloomington St. 2,982 2003 2,982 1890 0 (113) 0057 2660 Crosspark Road 0 0 10,000 2003 10,000 2003 0061 4 Melrose Place 1,478 2003 1,478 1956 0 (47) 0062 8 Melrose Place 1,320 2003 1,320 1956 0 (47) 0065 229 Melrose Court 2,688 2003 2,688 1900 0 (103) 1,939 1900 1,939 1900 Building Acquired 68,838 1981 68,838 1981 Building Acquired 0070 0072 0080 0080 8 Triangle Place University Capitol Centre Hospital Records Storage Hospital Records Storage 4,490 1961 0 0 (4,490) (1961) 4,090 1969 0 0 (4,090) (1969) 0110 Botany Plant House 9,328 1948 0 0 (9,328) (1948) 0110 Botany Plant House 978 1971 0 0 (978) (1971) 0111 Chemistry-Botany Annex 2,103 1938 0 0 (2,103) (1938) 5 Building Addition Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction New Building Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Building Acquired Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Building Razed - January 2006 Building Razed - January 2006 Building Razed - December 2005 Building Razed - December 2005 Building Razed - July 2005 0111 Chemistry-Botany Annex 0113 South Capitol Services Building 0124 1,542 1948 0 0 (1,542) (1948) Building Razed - July 2005 Administrative Adjustment Added Existing Building to Inventory Initial Construction Year Correction 0 0 1,332 2005 1,332 2005 212 Myrtle Ave 2,748 1948 2,748 1920 0 (28) 0163 Hawkeye Storage 2,614 1960 0 0 (2,614) (1960) 0167 401 Melrose Ave 2,280 1962 2,280 1910 0 (52) 0171 130 Grove St 1,396 1963 1,396 1937 0 (26) 0174 741 Melrose Ave 7,128 1964 7,128 1929 0 (35) 0175 Woolf Ave Ct Apts 19,080 1964 19,080 1941 0 (23) 0176 126 Grand Ave Ct 2,232 1964 2,232 1933 0 (31) 0195 130 Grand Ave. Court 2,819 1964 2,819 1933 0 (31) 0199 300 Myrtle Ave 1,908 1964 1,908 1920 0 (44) 0200 Afro - American Cultural Center 3,063 1965 3,063 1911 0 (54) 0219 309 Melrose Ave 2,315 1965 2,315 1905 0 (60) 0244 Oakdale Storage K 2,274 1967 2,274 1930 0 (37) 0267 Motor Pool 9,000 1937 0 1937 (9,000) 0 408 2005 408 2005 New Building 851 2005 851 2005 New Building 0286 0287 Field Hockey Event Management Box Field Hockey Grandstand 0307 321 Melrose Ave 2,442 1967 2,442 1953 0 (14) 0326 124 Grove St 2,250 1970 2,250 1937 0 (33) 0327 128 Grove St 1,815 1970 1,815 1941 0 (29) 0369 Kuhl House 4,320 1978 4,320 1840 0 (138) 0370 Iowa Geological Survey - Oakdale 9,600 1979 9,600 1979 0370 Iowa Geological Survey - Oakdale 5,200 1998 5,200 1998 0379 Clinton Street Building 0431 0431 Pomerantz Family Pavilion Pomerantz Family Pavilion 20,600 1980 20,600 1958 0 (22) 375,417 1996 388,553 1996 13,136 0 0 0 229,467 2005 229,467 2005 0435 Multi-Tenant Facility 49,691 1990 53,581 1990 3,890 0 0435 Multi-Tenant Facility 36,068 2002 35,722 2002 (346) 0 0436 Ray B. Mossman Business Services Building 67,281 1993 67,281 1955 0 (38) 0437 315 Melrose Ave. 3,024 1994 3,024 1925 0 (69) 0451 Linn St. Building (320 S. Linn St.) 2,700 1998 2,700 1983 0 (15) 0452 109 River Street 9,044 1999 9,044 1929 0 (70) 6 Building Razed - August 2005 Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Building Razed Due to Storm Damage - April 2006 Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Administrative Adjustment Added Existing Building to Inventory Administrative Adjustment Added Existing Building to Inventory Initial Construction Year Correction Administrative Adjustment - Per CAD Correction to GSF Building Addition Administrative Adjustment - Per CAD Correction to GSF Administrative Adjustment - Per CAD Correction to GSF Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction 0453 2 Melrose Place 3,166 Roy J. & Lucille A. Carver Biomedical Res. Bldg. Phillip D. Adler Journalism and Mass Communication Bldg. 0455 0456 2001 3,166 1956 0 (45) Initial Construction Year Correction 134,625 2005 134,625 2005 New Building 84,500 2005 78,935 2005 (5,565) 0 Administrative Adjustment - Per CAD Correction to GSF 0460 125 Grand Ave. Court 3,042 2001 3,042 1922 0 (79) 0462 320 Melrose Avenue 4,786 2001 4,786 1884 0 (117) 0463 35 South Grand Avenue 670 2005 670 2005 0465 Plaza Centre One 27,114 2001 27,114 1977 0 (24) 0469 701 Melrose Ave. 2,986 2001 2,986 1900 0 (101) 0470 707 Melrose Ave. 2,436 2001 2,436 1900 0 (101) 0471 3 Oak Park Court 2,528 2001 2,528 1955 0 (46) Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Administrative Adjustment Added Existing Building to Inventory Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Initial Construction Year Correction Types and Usage of Space Space Use Code 000 Space Use Description Unclassified Facilities UI Net Assignable Sq. Ft. UIHC Net Assignable Sq. Ft. 256,008 248,717 Campus Total Net Assignable Sq. Ft. 504,725 % of Total (Excl. Residential) % of Total 6.23% 5.30% 100 Classroom Facilities 340,161 873 341,034 4.21% 3.58% 200 All Laboratory Facilities 1,313,783 17,323 1,331,106 16.42% 13.98% 300 Office Facilities 1,597,751 647,667 2,245,418 27.70% 23.59% 400 Study Facilities 564,048 18,040 582,088 7.18% 6.12% 500 Special Use Facilities 615,322 700 616,021 7.60% 6.47% 600 General Use Facilities 707,438 73,867 781,305 9.64% 8.21% 700 Support Facilities 493,889 82,266 576,155 7.11% 6.05% 800 Health Care Facilities 65,824 1,063,175 1,128,999 13.93% 11.86% 5,954,224 2,152,628 8,106,852 100.00% 1,398,621 12,635 1,411,256 14.83% 7,352,845 2,165,262 9,518,107 100.00% Subtotal: 900 Residential Facilities TOTAL NASF: 7 General Assignment Classrooms Departmental Classrooms Total Classrooms Departmental Laboratories 214 110 324 112 Average Room Periods Used per Week 35.85 16.30 28.30 20.60 Number of Seats/Stations 10,878 6,289 17,167 3,195 60% 46% 56.6% 67% Rooms: Number of Rooms Stations: Utilization of Stations when Room is Occupied Optimal Utilization The University of Iowa emphasizes planning and space utilization in its stewardship of facilities assets. The UI has employed policies and processes to ensure continued functionality, adequacy and utilization of campus space and facilities. Using restructured planning, a more robust and active Campus Planning Committee, the engagement of national consultants, and the establishment of a capital project oversight committee, the UI remains committed to supporting the improvement of existing space, investigating solutions to overcome functional obsolescence and/or underutilization, and optimizing existing resources. Critical facilities such as the Biology Building, Schaeffer Hall, Seamans Center, Chemistry Building, Old Capitol, and Art complex buildings have experienced, or are experiencing, substantial renewal. The current five-year capital plan reflects this ongoing balance of growth (College of Public Health), renewal, and renovation (Old Music Building, Jessup Hall, Macbride Hall, MacLean Hall, Seashore Hall and the Main Library). Among the several new facilities added to the campus are the Art Building West and the Carver Biological Research Center. Several of these projects were linked to the replacement of obsolete facilities or meeting demand for externally supported research. UI remains committed to renewing existing campus facilities through investments in modernization, renovation and deferred maintenance. Along with major renovations, campus facilities continually are undergoing improvements that are more modest in order to maintain buildings that will advance the UI mission. Of particular note are the UI’s continuing efforts to modernize its centrally assigned classrooms. Currently, the UI has needs for campus space that exceed the available capacity. The need for swing space to relocate occupants temporarily while the existing space is renovated is an enormous challenge. UI is investigating options that would reserve swing space for upcoming renovations like the proposed Pentacrest and Seashore Hall rehabilitation projects. Reuse or renewal generally is the preferred means of accommodating a new program need. Recognizing that the campus has a number of major buildings that are in use despite their age and condition, the University of Iowa completed a comprehensive facilities condition analysis of all its major GEF buildings. The Facilities Condition Analysis provided by ISES, a Stone Mountain, Georgia firm with a record of serving higher education, provides detailed information about current building conditions and deficiencies, the variance of existing building conditions to current codes, and the anticipated near term repair and replacement needs for building systems and components nearing the end of their life cycle. Structures thought to be obsolete are assessed in terms of their physical condition, contribution to UI history and heritage, adaptability to being efficiently renovated and reused and viability of reuse versus replacement. If it is 8 neither financially prudent nor historically motivated to retain a structure, the University will plan for its eventual demolition. The UI Space Utilization Committee oversees the reassignment of space. UI employs a process that continually assesses the amount of space assigned to individuals and departments, and the productivity and suitability of that space. The majority of day-to-day new space needs are relatively narrow in scope, driven by funded research, creation of academic centers, or the recruitment of new faculty. These needs are usually accommodated by reassigning existing space, and departments or colleges are encouraged to manage needs within space already assigned to them. The Space Utilization Committee, with representation from the Office of the Provost and Finance & Operations Division, clarifies institutional priorities for space allocation, identifies long-range space needs, and negotiates the transfer of available or marginally productive space to individuals or departments that are in a position to put that space to more effective use. Representation from the Office of the Vice President for Research is being added to this committee. Facilities Management is instituting a new space-management software system by Advanced Technologies Group, Inc. (ATG) that will provide accurate and timely space data to monitor and evaluate current space utilization and assignment opportunities. The buildings most impacted by UI research efforts are being addressed and incorporated into the system first, with the remainder of campus space brought on-line in a continual process thereafter. The information collected and maintained by this system will assist in all space management and utilization efforts. This system is already in use at the UIHC. The President of The University of Iowa has designated the Executive Vice President and Provost and the Senior Vice President and Treasurer the joint authority to determine whether a capital project is consistent with The University of Iowa Strategic Plan and appropriate for consideration by the Capital Projects Review Committee. The Capital Projects Review Committee comprehensively analyzes campus requests for capital construction and makes recommendations to senior administration on the financial, physical and programmatic viability of candidate projects. The Committee is co-chaired by the Associate Vice President for Facilities Management and the Senior Associate Provost. The Capital Projects Review Committee analyzes project requests estimated at greater than $1 million and makes recommendations regarding the approval, modification or disapproval of proposed capital projects along with prioritization and timing of projects. Facilities Management establishes early-stage planning supported by campus master planning, space planning and project planning. The three-part planning effort is designed to ensure that client and institution-based decisions are made in full consideration of all immediate and longterm consequences. By coordinating the detail-oriented viewpoint of space planning, the broadbased perspective of campus planning, and an effective project preplanning processes, Facilities Management serves to integrate institutional involvement, and to assure a stewardship-based planning approach. To assist with the long-term development of the campus, the UI has developed working relationships with two nationally recognized planning consultants. These experts work with the University administration, various campus constituencies and surrounding community on major planning and programming efforts. The Campus Planning Committee is actively involved in the functional and visual attributes of the campus. The Committee, led by a faculty representative and comprised of faculty, staff and 9 student members, is a chartered UI committee that serves as an advisory board to the UI President on matters of physical development. Inter-Institutional Collaboration / Coordination The Regents Universities are collaborating in a number of facilities-related areas. This collaboration allows the universities to share best practices with each other and to pool resources in the process of investigating and pursuing innovative and cost saving approaches. 1. The Regents Code Review Team (RCRT) assisted the State of Iowa in the adoption of a new building code and the soon-to-be new state fire prevention code. RCRT is led by the UI Assistant Vice President and Director of Public Safety and includes representatives from Iowa State University, the University of Northern Iowa, the Board of Regents (BOR) and the University of Iowa. 2. A subcommittee of the UI Energy Conservation Advisory Council, Facilities Management staff, UI Student Services and UI Housing staff is working with UNI's Center for Energy and Environmental Education (CEEE) to help create a campus energy challenge in the UI Residence Halls and in GEF facilities on campus. 3. UI, UIHC, ISU, and UNI collaborated to formulate a general contractor performance questionnaire. All three institutions established systems to collect the data, and will make results available among the institutions. 4. UI, ISU, and UNI are working to formulate a design professional performance questionnaire, similar to the general contractor survey. 5. UI, UIHC, ISU and UNI have established an Agreement Task Force, to recommend and present a consistent process for executing Design Professional Agreements. 6. UI, ISU, and UNI collaborated, developed and implemented a series of classifications within the Merit System for Utility Electronic and Instrumentation Technician Series I, II and III and recently completed efforts to develop a mechanical maintenance series to replace the Power Plant Repairer classification. 7. UI, ISU and UNI began on-going inter-institutional custodial meetings. 8. The three universities reinstituted Grounds/Landscaping inter-institutional meetings. The last ones were held in the early 1990's. 9. UI arranged a building and mechanical code update class, held at UNI, for the Regents institutions and the State Fire Marshal’s Office. 10. Facilities managers and HR staff from UI, ISU, and UNI are collaborating on classifications schemes that allow for staff development and career paths for facilities personnel. 11. An environmental emissions testing services contract with Comprehensive Emissions Services, administered by ISU, is shared by the three universities. 10 12. UI, ISU, and UNI evaluated the benefits and potential cost savings from bidding limestone supply and ash removal for all three institutions. When ISU recently bid limestone supply and ash removal, it invited suppliers to consider pricing for all three institutions. The ash removal contract award contains provisions for both UI and UNI to use the same pricing structure. 13. UI Utilities loans a portable steam-blow muffler to ISU, as needed, to avoid duplicate purchase of expensive equipment. 14. The three universities share a boiler-water chemical treatment contract with NALCO Chemical Company that is administered by ISU. 15. UI’s 5-year fuels testing services contract with Standard Laboratories allows the option to add other Regent institutions at their discretion. 16. UI, ISU, and UNI project design and construction staff and the Board Office meet every three months to discuss general construction and design issues. 17. Representatives of UI, ISU, UNI, and the Board Office meet twice a year with the Master Builders of Iowa; these meetings are to discuss general construction issues. 18. The Regent universities share a common boilerplate construction contract and comply with the same approval rules via capital requests. 19. ISU and UI are members of the Higher Education Facilities Management Association (HEFMA), which meets twice times a year. Space Planning personnel from UI, ISU and UNI consult throughout the year. 20. The Regent universities continue to hold meetings for Operations & Maintenance, Utilities & Energy Management, Design & Construction Services and Interiors to share information, procedures, and insights. 21. UI, ISU and UNI participated in networking, including The University of Iowa Energy Expo, BigTen and Friends Energy Conservation and Management Conference, and Safety Best Practices. Energy Conservation and Energy Costs Two years ago, The University of Iowa challenged itself to reduce General Education Fund energy expenditures by $1.5 million over three years versus what it would have been without change. The strategies employed by University that contributed to meeting the challenge included: • • • • • • Launching an aggressive energy conservation program Forming the Energy Conservation Advisory Council Introducing renewable energy (oat hulls) Joining the Chicago Climate Exchange in 2004 Becoming a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Energy Star Partner in 2005 Hosting two Energy Expos and other energy related conferences During this period, Facilities Management expanded the responsibility of its Utilities & Energy Management organization from the traditional role of supplying power to one that includes energy management, specifically to provide accountability and management of energy ranging from the procurement of fuels to the control of the room thermostat, and incorporates the 11 purchase of energy-conserving equipment. Using a comprehensive systems approach, the organization optimizes fuel mixes based on market conditions and campus demand, continuously monitors and fine-tunes plant equipment for efficient operation, inspects distribution systems for losses, and routinely audits buildings for operational efficiencies. Conservation and operational opportunities are identified and all aspects of the energy supply chain are evaluated for efficient and cost-effective use of energy. With this basic energy management framework in place, Facilities Management has positioned itself to address (a) Utilities Enterprise Supply and Demand Management, (b) General Education Fund Energy Management, and (c) Campus Consumption and Conservation Management with a comprehensive plan that is being launched in Fiscal Year 2007. The plan offers strategies to promote energy conservation; deliver building systems that are optimized via commissioning, improve customer satisfaction with enhanced building controls, extend equipment life and reduce maintenance costs, and continue to reduce energy consumption. Energy Conservation The Energy Conservation Advisory Council was established in Fall 2004 and is a representative committee of faculty, staff and students that help plan, develop, review and implement campus energy conservation initiatives. In Fiscal Year 2006, the Council expanded its membership to twenty-six. Some of the highlights of Fiscal Year 2006 included: • Sponsoring an Energy Expo to heighten awareness about energy conservation. A successful event in Fiscal Year 2006 led to plans for an Expo in Fiscal Year 2007 held in September, amid a week of energy conferences at the UI, led by the BigTen and Friends Energy Conservation and Management Conference, hosted by Facilities Management, and ending with the Engineers for a Sustainable World Conference. • Promoting The University of Iowa becoming an ENERGY STAR Partner. ENERGY STAR is a voluntary program established by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to prevent pollution rather than control it after its creation. The focus of the program is to reduce the utility-generated emissions by reducing the demand for energy, thereby also reducing energy expense. Becoming an ENERGY STAR partner makes a public declaration of the University of Iowa’s commitment to superior energy management and environmental leadership. • Working on a campus-wide energy policy, and establishing goals for reducing energy consumption per gross square foot and increased use of renewable fuels. The Council made recommendations on an energy policy and a comprehensive campus-wide energy plan in Fiscal Year 2007. A subcommittee of the UI Energy Conservation Advisory Council, Facilities Management staff, UI Student Services and UI Housing staff is working with the University of Northern Iowa's Center for Energy and Environmental Education (CEEE) to help create a campus energy challenge in the UI Residence Halls and in GEF facilities on campus. University Housing has replaced all lights in Slater Hall with compact fluorescent light bulbs, and Dining Services is selling its waste cooking oil for use as biodiesel. 12 Chilled water optimization projects implemented in Fiscal Year 2005 for the UIHC and the General Education Fund buildings yielded energy savings and air conditioning capacity improvements from in Fiscal Year 2006. • The University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics is engaged in a continuing effort to improve the efficiency of their building chilled water systems served by the West Campus central chilled water plants. After Facilities Management’s Utilities & Energy Management unit measured system delta temperatures going in and out of the UIHC, the unit recommended improvements that would lower costs and improve cooling efficiency. The John Colloton Pavilion improvements that were completed during 2005 resulted in a 25% reduction in chilled water requirements during the 2005 cooling season. Chilled water system improvements completed during 2006 for Boyd Tower, Roy Carver and John Pappajohn, and Pomerantz Family Pavilions have achieved a 14% overall facilitywide reduction in chilled water requirements compared to 2005 even after absorbing an occupancy increase in the Pomerantz Family Pavilion and no additional reductions in Colloton Pavilion. Together, these improvements have resulted in a cost avoidance of over $2 Million for UIHC as of November 2006 and eased the need for capacity increases for the chilled water plant. The cost of these improvements was $1.22 Million. • Improving chilled water efficiency in the General Education Fund buildings is an ongoing energy conservation strategy of Facilities Management. In Fiscal Year 2006, this included improving maintenance procedures and chilled water interface control, coil replacement projects, and re-commissioning HVAC systems. Projects accomplished in Fiscal Year 2006 included (1) Developing procedures for and implementing internal chilled water coil cleaning of Bowen, CMAB, EMRB, MERF, Library, Lindquist, Art Building, Theatre, Hancher and Dental Science; (2) Collecting and tabulating data on chilled water pumps and chilled water coils in order to determine when to replace chilled water coils; large chilled water coils at Pharmacy and Chemistry were replaced before the 2006 cooling season to improve performance in these large use buildings; (3) Replacing 50% of the chilled water interface valves; (4) Implementing schedules for times buildings are un-occupied, changing programming of chilled water pumps at Phillips Hall and Adler Journalism Building, and re-commissioning air handlers and chilled water pumping at MacLean Hall. Re-commissioning takes existing buildings to higher productivity levels through the renovation, upgrade and/or tune-up of existing systems. Campus Design Standards are undergoing review. Areas that affect energy include lighting, chilled water system design criteria, energy codes, building controls, and commissioning. • The Campus Design Standards include information from the Campus Lighting Standards Study that was completed in Fiscal Year 2006. The study provided lighting standards and specifications for new construction and retrofit and commissioning guidelines for lighting projects to ensure correct installation and energy efficient operation of the systems. • A UI team developed chilled water standards for new installations with the goal of improving system performance and maintainability. • Following the recommendations of the Energy Conservation Advisory Council, the UI adopted ASHRAE 90.1 2004 Energy Standards; subsequently, the State of Iowa 13 adopted these standards. The 2004 Standards are more stringent than the previous 1989 Standards. To ensure that the new standards are met, the UI developed an Energy Impact Statement for use in the design process. The UI continued its successful Steam Trap Maintenance Program, which was initiated in Fiscal Year 2005 and is on going. One staff member is dedicated to inspecting and repairing or replacing any malfunctioning trap to correct improperly functioning steam traps that waste steam and overheat spaces. Steam trap maintenance programs typically save 5 to 10 % of the steam usage in a building. Facilities Management continued its energy audit program in Fiscal Year 2006. Two significant accomplishments were developing and implementing data collection on the major energy using equipment and setting up trending on all major data points for the air handling, chilled water and steam/hot water systems in the GEF buildings. While the systems to manage this information is still in the process of being developed, these efforts represent a significant progress in UI’s ability to identify energy savings opportunities, and verify that savings are being achieved. This data is used short term to make operational changes to improve energy performance and long term to provide documentation on improvements. • Facilities Management worked with two P3 (People, Prosperity, and the Planet) student exchange interns in 2006. The students worked on Phase 1 (high level) energy audits of the Seamans Center and Bowen Science Building. Both audits identified significant potential savings in the buildings. Facilities Management implemented measures that were identified at Seaman’s center, and will implement more measures in Fiscal Year 2007. The measures identified at Bowen will be further examined in a Heat Recovery and Energy Analysis study that is being funded by MidAmerican Energy and will be completed in Fiscal Year 2007. • The UI energy audit program achieved significant energy savings in Fiscal Year 2006. Over $275,000 of savings was achieved because of measures that were identified in energy audits and implemented in the University Services Building, Iowa Advanced Technology Laboratory and other buildings. Another aspect of UI’s energy audit strategy is to utilize the resources available through the MidAmerican Energy Advantage program. The program offers incentives and funds energy studies leading to conservation improvements. The partnership with Mid American Energy Corporation has provided financial support needed to implement improvements with attractive returns on investment. The heightened energy awareness and positive outcomes at the UI have helped it glean state and national recognition. Some of the awards and honors that have flowed from this include: • Ranking number 7 on the “2006 A List” in Buildings Magazine, highlighting the UI energy initiatives, safety program and the recently completed Campus Master Plan. • The State of Iowa and Iowa Department of Natural Resources recognition for Environmental Excellence and Leadership by Participating in The Pollution Prevention Intern Program. • Engineers for a Sustainable World (ESW): EPA “People Prosperity and Planet” Honorable Mention 14 Energy and utility information is an integral part of the safety, reliability and efficiency of the campus Utility systems. Facilities Management has connected all elements of the University’s energy supply and demand functions through a utility Ethernet system, called the Utility Network (UN). The UN It provides the ability to control systems, as well as share energy-system related information whenever and wherever it is needed. • The Utility Network Advisory Group (UNAG) was created in Fiscal Year 2006 as an advisory body, composed of representatives from utility network users and administrators, for effective communications and planning. Energy Costs and Steam Production Capacity (Main and Oakdale Plants) UI purchases five forms of energy: electric power, stoker coal, fluidized bed coal, natural gas and biomass fuel. It is informative to compare the relative amounts of purchased energy at the UI Power Plant in Fiscal Year 2006, by the type of energy and by the unit cost and total cost of each energy type. • Purchased electric power represents 25% of energy consumed at a cost of 46% of total purchased energy cost. Electric power is the most expensive form of energy purchased by UI, both in terms of total dollars and unit cost. • Natural Gas, represents 3% of the energy consumed; yet represents 18% of the total purchased energy cost. The natural gas unit price is exceeded only by purchased electric energy. • Biomass fuel (oat hulls) represents only 3% of the total energy cost, but provides 13% of the annual energy requirement. Biomass displaces coal as a fuel, is a renewable energy source, and is less than one-half the cost of coal. Purchased energy savings resulting from biomass fuel were $750,000 during FY06. FY06 Purchased Energy by Cost FY06 Purchased Energy by Type Stoker Coal 24% Purchased Electric 25% Stoker Coal 36% Purchased Electric 46% Fluidized Bed Coal 9% Biomass 13% Natural Gas 3% Biomass 3% Fluidized Bed Coal 23% Natural Gas 18% To minimize costs, the University of Iowa employs various procurement methods. The UI purchases coal on an annual contract basis. These annual contracts effectively insulate the 15 university from mid-year fuel price increases. In December 2005, the UI completed the first full year of a four-year oat hull contract. Natural gas is procured on both the spot market (immediate purchase and delivery at the current price) and the futures market (purchase price locked in and extended over future months of delivery). The Oakdale heating plant is natural gas only and locking in natural gas prices early through the futures market provides some measure of budget certainty during the winter months. Due to the variability in daily volume requirements and the need to balance gas purchases daily, the main power plant procures natural gas on the daily spot market. The University has a negotiated purchased power agreement with MidAmerican Energy Corporation. The five-year agreement will expire on June 30, 2008. The agreement provides a reliable, relatively low cost supply of electric power for the amount of electricity needed above Power Plant cogeneration levels. Facilities Management continuously monitors the fuel markets for key indicators affecting fuel prices. Daily decisions are made to ensure the most cost-effective fuel mix is being utilized. Additional costs, if incurred, will be borne initially by the Utility Enterprise and then passed on to University customers through mid-year rate adjustments or the next year's rates. One of four universities in the Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX), the University of Iowa agreed to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions and emit not more than 267,526 metric tons of CO2, or 97% of the baseline greenhouse gas emissions (275,800 metric tons) in Calendar Year 2005. Based on the quantity of biomass fuel consumed in Calendar Year 2005, the UI emitted only 87.5% (241,447 metric tons) of its baseline. The excess greenhouse gas reduction allows the UI to accumulate carbon credits in its CCX registry account. UI currently has a positive carbon allowance balance equal to 26,100 metric tons of CO2. Carbon is currently trading in the CCX exchange at the $4.00 per ton range. The UI has joined CCX Phase II, which extends the total reduction target to 94% of the baseline and runs through Calendar Year 2010. Facilities Management is actively investigating three other renewable energy efforts. (1) Alliant Energy is performing a conceptual study to determine possible pipeline routes for Iowa City landfill gas from the landfill to the main campus and the Oakdale campus. Facilities Management will determine whether a viable business plan can be constructed for purchasing landfill gas from Iowa City. Currently, the gas is flared at the landfill and there is no energy recovery. (2) The UI has installed wind anemometry at the old Hills Observatory site, south of Iowa City, and at a location east of Iowa City, near West Branch. This instrumentation will collect wind speed and direction data that will provide information to determine if installation of a wind turbine is feasible. (3) Facilities Management continues to look for opportunity to restore hydroelectric generation using the hydroelectric structure that is part of the power plant. Hydropower was produced until sometime in the 1960s, when the system was decommissioned. Facilities Management and the College of Engineering are providing mutual support in several areas. Facilities Management sponsored a group of students in the Program for Enhanced Design Experience, (PEDE). This is a group of junior and senior engineering students that worked on a design project as a team for the entire academic year. They developed a conceptual design and project budget for a new Power Plant biomass fuel unloading and storage facility. Facilities Management is participating in College of Engineering research sponsored by the Iowa Energy Center for advanced boiler combustion control and optimization using data mining, and is also sponsoring research to develop a computational fluid dynamics model of the stoker boiler (Boiler 10) to study the existing combustion process and model changes that result from co-firing biomass fuel. The University of Iowa’s main power plant is a combined heat and power facility with two solid fuel boilers and two gas boilers. Controlled extraction steam turbines provide the ability to co16 generate economically and efficiently approximately one-third of the total electric power needs of the campus and hospital complex. Due to the large difference in the costs of fuels, the two solid fuel boilers are used as base-load units and the natural gas boilers are reserved for peaking and backup. Over the last year, RMF Engineering, Inc. completed a study to determine a strategy to increase steam production capacity. The need for this study was driven by boilers that are beyond their useful service life, a need to address steam load growth, and the opportunity for greater cogeneration of electric power. The capacity to reliably meet the demand for steam is critical to ensuring continued business operations and the avoidance of costly interruptions. A concept used in planning for adequate utility service is “firm capacity,” which is the ability to meet peak daily demand for a particular utility when the largest unit within the system is not in service. Some of the alternatives considered by the study were: New solid fuel boiler only, New solid fuel boiler with steam turbine generator, Natural gas boiler, and Combustion turbine generator with heat recovery steam generator. Future fuel and electric prices are the major variables in this analysis. There is also a wide range in capital cost for the various alternatives. A specialty consultant, IBE Engineering, Inc. was retained to review local fuel and electric pricing assumptions and projections for the RMF study to assist the University in identifying the lowest total-cost-of-ownership option. The alternative recommended by the University’s consultants is a program named Power Cycle Three (PC3).The name evolved from one of the conceptual design iterations that were analyzed. PC3 is described below. Until permanent new steam generation capacity is installed and operational, two temporary natural gas boilers have been installed at the Power Plant to provide firm capacity. Power Cycle Three (PC3) PC3 is a comprehensive proposal designed to increase steam production capacity at the University of Iowa Power Plant, and simultaneously increase use of renewable fuel (biomass) and plant efficiency. The need for this increase is driven by existing steam generation equipment reaching the end of its useful service life, load growth, and price risks in the natural gas market. The design of PC3 would maximize fuel flexibility and efficiency of steam and electric generation at the Power Plant through installation of a new solid fuel boiler and steam turbine generator. The new boiler would be a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler with the ability to utilize a combination of coal and biomass. It builds on the experience and success of the Power Plant’s oat hull project. PC3 would leverage relatively stable solid fuel prices and the ability to cogenerate economical electric power against more expensive and volatile natural gas prices. The project is expected to produce significant purchased energy cost avoidance, when compared to lower capital cost alternatives, such as natural gas boilers. The University’s overall plans and comparisons among alternatives will be presented to the Board’s Property and Facilities Committee at an upcoming meeting. 17 Major components of PC3 include: • • • • • • Installation of new pollution control equipment (scrubber) on existing boiler 10, a stoker coal fired unit installed in 1973, Installation of a new CFB unit (Boiler 12), controls, solid fuel material handling equipment, and boiler support systems, New steam turbine generator (TG 7) and controls, Modifications to existing Turbine Generator 6 (TG 6) and installation of additional regenerative feed water heating equipment, Replacement of Turbine Generator 1 (TG 1), and Construction of new Power Plant Support Space. There are a number of additional Power Plant projects that are required to be integrated and accomplished with PC3. They include: • • • • Installing Power Plant make-up water system improvements, Installing of a new biomass unloading, handling, and storage system, Modifying the existing Boiler 10 to provide biomass and coal co-firing capability, and Demolishing existing Boilers 5, 6, and 9. The reliability of oat hulls or some other source of biomass will continue to be important in insuring access to low cost fuels and alternatives to fossil fuel. Deferred Maintenance (All Campus Buildings) Deferred Maintenance is the repair or replacement of all, or a part of, an existing capital asset that was not repaired or replaced at the appropriate time because of a lack of funds. Deferred maintenance is a subset of the total cost of ownership of a facility. Total Cost of Ownership = Initial Project Cost + Operations, Maintenance and Utilities + Capital Renewal or Deferred Maintenance + Decommissioning The University of Iowa completed a comprehensive facilities condition analysis of all its major General Fund buildings. The Facilities Condition Analysis provided by ISES, a Stone Mountain, Georgia firm with a record of serving higher education, is a structured profile of existing facilities conditions, identifying deferred maintenance, capital renewal, and plant adaption needs. The interrelationship of these elements is such that ISES found the UI’s deferred maintenance backlog could more than double within the next 10 years unless the University is able to reach a funding threshold that meets future capital renewal needs. To address this, the UI has targeted 1% of the facilities replacement cost of its General Education Fund (GEF) buildings for building renewal. To date, ISES has inspected major General Fund buildings, and half of the Athletics facilities (Carver Hawkeye Arena, Indoor Practice Facility, and Recreation Building Athletics section). ISES recently completed the Iowa Memorial Union, University Housing, and the UIHC contracted with ISES for an inspection of its building envelope. Results of these subsequent reviews are expected in Fiscal Year 2007. 18 In the spring of 2006, the ISES Corporation of Stone Mountain Georgia began a review of the University’s utility infrastructure. The study includes the Power Plant, Water Plant, chilled water plants, the electrical and steam distribution systems and all of sanitary and storm sewers. The final reports, expected early in 2007, will assess the condition of the existing systems and provide information on capital renewal, plant adaption and deferred maintenance. The assessment and resulting database provides detailed information about current building conditions and deficiencies, the variance of existing building conditions to current codes, and the anticipated near term repair and replacement needs for building systems and components nearing the end of their life cycle. This information is then used to help the UI maintain a functional and attractive physical plant. The University relies on four basic strategies: (1) ongoing maintenance and operational care of existing facilities, (2) reinvestment in the renewal of long-term physical assets, (3) reduction of the backlog of deferred maintenance, and (4) decommissioning of obsolescent facilities or those with substantial deferred maintenance. Deferred maintenance is not a static amount. Projects are completed, building and site components reach the end of their useful lives and become deferred maintenance, and cost estimates change. The figures below reflect these changes. Cost estimates for the GEF and Oakdale buildings have been adjusted to include the 5.5% inflationary figure prescribed by the Board Office. In addition, an adjustment of the multipliers for labor and materials were adjusted slightly (to 1.0 from the R.S. Means multipliers for the Cedar Rapids area of 0.85 for labor and 0.993 for materials) to bring project estimates in line with actual project costs for the University. The amount also includes an extrapolation accounting for the 7.7% of GEF buildings not inspected. Total Deferred Maintenance (General Fund Facilities and Utilities) Fall 2006* ($ Thousands) UI Individual Projects: 138.9 Buildings** 13.6 Utilities 152.5 Subtotal Included as Part of Renovation Projects on Board Approved Five-Year Plan (FY 2008 – FY 2012): Buildings Utilities Subtotal Grand Total: Buildings Utilities Total 41.3 0.0 41.3 180.2 13.6 193.8 *Does not include dollar amounts for projects to be undertaken in FY 2007 and the deferred maintenance components of ongoing renovation projects. **Includes site work. 19 Total Deferred Maintenance, by Building Building Number Deferred Maintenance Total Building Name GENERAL EDUCATION FUND 456 ADLER JOURNALISM BUILDING $ 0021 ART BUILDING $ 416,389 37 ART BUILDING WEST $ 71,825 0376 BECKER COMMUNICATIONS $ - 0019 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES LIBRARY $ - 0018 BIOLOGY BUILDING $ - 0448 BIOLOGY BUILDING EAST $ 0454 BLANK HONORS CENTER $ 0204 BOWEN SCIENCE $ 0377 BOYD LAW BUILDING $ 0007 CALVIN HALL $ 455 CARVER BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH BUILDING $ 0003 CHEMISTRY $ 0379 CLINTON STREET BUILDING $ 0425 COLLEGE OF MEDICAL ADMINISTRATION $ 0016 COMMUNICATIONS CENTER $ 2,443,079 0278 DENTAL SCIENCE BUILDING $ 992,481 0407 ENGINEERING RESEARCH FACILITY $ 0196 ENGLISH-PHILOSOPHY BUILDING $ 7,118,820 0040 FIELD HOUSE $ 191,667 0038 GILMORE HALL $ 87,905 0015 HALSEY HALL $ 3,862,548 0221 HANCHER AUDITORIUM $ 521,982 0293 HARDIN LIBRARY FOR THE HEALTH SCIENCES $ 8,026 0074 INTERNATIONAL CENTER $ 1,046,349 0418 IOWA ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY LAB $ 0300 JEFFERSON BUILDING $ 16,972 0004 JESSUP HALL $ 4,846,723 0430 JOHN PAPPAJOHN BUSINESS BUILDING $ 70,725 0401 JOHN W. ECKSTEIN MED. RESEARCH BLDG. $ 166,672 0136 LIBRARY $ 23,898,595 0316 LINDQUIST CENTER $ 0008 MACBRIDE HALL $ 20 - 826,244 179,545 2,184,293 16,345,970 - - - 5,156,206 0023 MACLEAN HALL $ 128,423 0034 MEDICAL EDUCATION BUILDING $ 1,492,272 0447 MEDICAL EDUCATION RESEARCH FACILITY $ 10,372 0028 MEDICAL LABORATORIES $ 57,717 0064 MEDICAL RESEARCH CENTER $ 12,290,013 0182 MEDICAL RESEARCH FACILITY $ 711,029 0222 MUSEUM OF ART $ 578,962 0035 NORTH HALL $ 793,772 0322 NURSING BUILDING $ 184,098 0001 OLD CAPITOL $ 0020 OLD MUSIC BUILDING $ 2,090,871 0006 PHARMACY BUILDING $ 9,617,716 0184 PHILLIPS HALL $ 311,056 458 POMERANTZ CENTER $ 0039 PRESIDENT'S RESIDENCE $ 0304B RECREATION BUILDING $ 0002 SCHAEFFER HALL $ 0022 SEAMANS CENTER $ 101,448 0011 SEASHORE HALL $ 12,736,241 0115 SOUTH QUAD $ 1,561,462 0188 SPENCE LABORATORIES OF PSYCHOLOGY $ 4,107,960 0024 STANLEY HYDRAULICS LABORATORY $ - 0450 UNIVERSITY SERVICES BUILDING $ - 0203 VAN ALLEN HALL $ - 0205 VOXMAN MUSIC BUILDING $ 1,294,028 0198 WENDELL JOHNSON SPEECH & HEARING CTR $ 243,180 0033 WESTLAWN $ 10,372 ESTIMATE FOR SPACE NOT ASSESSED (7.7%) $ 9,277,499 SITE WORK $ 7,140,000 Subtotal GEF Deferred Maintenance (Main Campus) $ 135,266,329 $ 1,719,448 - 74,822 - OAKDALE CAMPUS 0213 INSTITUTE FOR RURAL & ENVIR. HEALTH 0435 MULTI-TENANT FACILITY $ 24,425 0225 OAKDALE HALL $ 34,745,636 0230 OAKDALE STUDIO A $ 2,907,805 0330 PHYSIOLOGY RESEARCH LABORATORY $ 1,007,243 0227 TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION CENTER $ 1,271,815 ESTIMATE FOR SPACE NOT ASSESSED (7.7%) $ 3,209,081 21 Subtotal Deferred Maintenance (Oakdale Campus) $ 44,885,453 TOTAL Deferred Maintenance GEF and Oakdale Campus $ 180,151,782 UTILITIES STEAM Main Power Plant Boiler 7 Economizer Replacement $ 500,000 STEAM Old Capital Steam Tunnel 13+55 to 13+75 & 7+00 to 8+00 $ 1,600,000 STEAM HPS, Condensate repairs ETC outside of RCP G16 to G14 $ 600,000 ELECTRIC XLPE Cable Replacement Ph 3 if 4 $ 100,000 ELECTRIC NEW East Campus Loop(Art) 2002 estimate $ 850,000 ELECTRIC TG#6 Over Haul $ 250,000 ELECTRIC PP Vapor Transformer Replacement Ph 2 $ 100,000 WATER MAIN WATER PLANT Filter NO 1 Modifications $ 120,000 WATER Carver Hawkeye Replace Water Line (graphidic corrosion) $ 200,000 WATER Domestic Water in Orthopedics Tunnel 2000 estimate $ 150,000 WATER Water Plant Activated Carbon Feed $ 70,000 WATER OAKDALE Water Plant Well System Imp. $ 175,000 WATER Replace Water Line Med Labs to EMRB $ 240,000 WATER Remove Water Lines from Steam Tunnels $ 500,000 ELECTRIC TG5 Five Year Overhaul $ 300,000 ELECTRIC XLPE Cable Replacement Phase 4 of 4 $ 100,000 ELECTRIC PP Vapor Tran Transformer Change out Ph 3 $ 100,000 STEAM HPS, Condensate IMU to Arts $ 1,000,000 STEAM HPS from Vault NRP through Int. Center $ 3,500,000 STEAM OAKDALE West Steam & Condensate Phase III $ 858,000 ELECTRIC UPGRADE Lindquist Electrical Service to 15K $ 500,000 STEAM HPS, LPS & Condensate EMRB,BSB, &NB $ 1,500,000 STEAM IMU Tunnel Condensate $ 275,000 Subtotal Deferred Maintenance (Utilities) $ 13,558,000 $ 193,709,782 GRAND TOTAL GEF and Oakdale Campus, and Utilities * Excludes work planned for FY-2007; Excludes deferred maint. components of ongoing renovation projects 22 Deferred Maintenance Included as Part of Renovation Projects on Board Approved Five-Year Plan (FY 2008 – FY 2012) The five year Capital Request, which was prepared in 2006, includes projects that when funded will remove approximately $58.7 million in deferred maintenance through a combination of renovations and partial/complete demolitions. Building Number Total Project Estimate Renovation Building Name 0278 DENTAL SCIENCE BUILDING $ 17,000,000 0074 INTERNATIONAL CENTER* 0004 JESSUP HALL** 0136 LIBRARY 0008 MACBRIDE HALL** 0020 OLD MUSIC BUILDING $ 0011 SEASHORE HALL $ $ 992,481 Demolition $ 1,046,349 Part of Pentacrest Project $ 4,846,723 $ 14,339,157 $ 5,156,206 4,200,000 $ 2,090,871 43,700,000 $ 12,736,241 $ 128,423 $ 41,336,451 $ 25,000,000 Part of Pentacrest Project MACLEAN HALL** Deferred Maintenance Reduction Part of Pentacrest Project TOTAL GEF Deferred Maintenance * Construction of a College of Public Health building and the new Hygienic Lab will allow the demolition of the International Center to proceed, and will make a significant reduction in the backlog of deferred maintenance. ** Pentacrest Renewal & HVAC Modernization – project total $26,000,000 Deferred Maintenance Items Completed in FY 2006 in General Fund Facilities and Utilities (all sources of funds) Building Project Source of Funds Estimated Cost Chemistry Building Def. Maint. Component of renovation Capital Project* $ 8,665,787 Old Capitol Def. Maint. Component of renovation Capital Project* $ 965,099 Old Capitol Exterior Accessories - Renovate west terrace Building Renewal $ 871,000 Old Capitol HVAC - replace HVAC controls Building Renewal $ 110,000 Eckstein Med. Res. Bldg. Roof - replace entire roof Building Renewal $ 309,000 Field House Roof - replace section 12 Building Renewal $ 186,000 Nursing Building Exterior Accessories - plaza waterproofing TTI $ 696,000 Spence Laboratories Plumbing – replace domestic water piping Building Renewal $ 147,000 Trowbridge Hall Elevator – replace elevator Building Renewal $ 437,000 Dental Science Building Plumbing – replace domestic water pumps Building Renewal $ 83,000 North Hall Roof - replace perimeter flashing Building Renewal $ 38,000 Recreation Building Roof - replace valley membranes Building Renewal $ 39,000 23 Seamans Center Roof - replace section adjacent to dock Building Renewal $ 12,000 CREF Roof - replace skylights and 2 roof sections Building Renewal $ 18,000 $ 18,000 $ 20,000 $ 30,000 $ 93,000 $ 29,000 $ 27,000 $ 12,000 $ 18,000 $ 23,000 $ 25,000 $ 12,000 $ 11,000 $ 15,000 $ 22,000 $ 20,000 $ 19,000 $ 22,000 $ 26,000 $ 11,000 $ 12,000 $ 17,000 $ 30,000 $ 12,000 $ 25,000 $ 35,000 $ 32,000 $ 10,000 $ 23,000 $ 11,000 $ 28,000 $ 10,000 $ 19,000 English Philosophy Building Pappajohn Business Building Plumbing - replace sewage ejector pumps Building Envelope - power wash pre-cast Campus Buildings Facility Condition Assessments Chemistry Building HVAC - replace chilled water coils Dental Science Building Electrical – replace auditorium lighting Medical Research Center Plumbing – replace domestic water piping English Philosophy Building English Philosophy Building Roof - repair loose membrane Interior Finishes – renovate 305 Area MacLean Hall Interior Finishes - replace ceilings and lights North Hall Interior Finishes – 2nd floor renovations Halsey Hall Interior Finishes - repair plaster and paint English Philosophy Building Interior Finishes – renovate 308 Area North Hall Plumbing - replace steam traps Halsey Hall Interior Finishes - replace dance floor Recreation Building Windows – replace tinted windows Biology Building Building Envelope - replace door frames Dental Science Building HVAC - replace heating coils Dey House Building Envelope - repair and paint porch Eckstein Med. Res. Bldg. Windows - curtainwall repairs Jessup Hall Controls – upgrade AHU in Registrar's Office Eckstein Med. Res. Bldg. HVAC - replace heating water pump Pharmacy Building HVAC - replace chilled water coil English Philosophy Building Interior Finishes - upgrade classroom 214 MacLean Hall Controls – replace HVAC controls Westlawn HVAC - replace cooling tower Biology Building Controls – upgrade HVAC controls South Quad Controls – upgrade HVAC controls Bowen Science Building Electrical – replace 1600 amp switch Spence Laboratories Controls – network building Pharmacy Building Controls – network building Phillips Hall Controls – upgrade building automation Dental Science Building Controls – upgrade HVAC controls 24 Building Renewal GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance Medical Research Center Controls - install DDC control system Biology Building East Controls – upgrade HVAC controls Library Interior Finishes - paint 3093 area Bowen Science Building HVAC - rebuild chilled water pump Library Plumbing - replace flush valves Voxman Music Building Plumbing - replace flush valves MacLean Hall HVAC - replace chilled water coils Eckstein Med. Res. Bldg. Plumbing - replace vacuum pump Multi Tenant Facility HVAC - replace compressor GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF- Operations & Maintenance GEF - Operations & Maintenance Subtotal GEF $ 44,000 $ 10,000 $ 14,000 $ 13,000 $ 23,000 $ 10,000 $ 10,000 $ 11,000 $ 22,000 $ 13,450,886 Oakdale Hall HVAC - replace chiller in Room E-10 Oakdale Renewal $ 151,000 Oakdale Hall HVAC - controls in "H" section Oakdale Renewal $ 24,000 Oakdale Hall Building Envelope - masonry study at dock 8,000 HVAC - replace heating coils $ 23,000 Oakdale Hall HVAC - replace compressors Oakdale Renewal Oakdale - Operations & Maintenance Oakdale - Operations & Maintenance $ Iowa Rural Environmental Health $ 27,000 $ 233,000 Subtotal Oakdale Campus Landscape Campus Tree Planting - FY 2006 TTI $ 20,000 Campus Landscape Campus Sign System Update TTI $ 5,000 Campus Landscape ERF Site Renovations TTI $ 5,000 Campus Landscape President's Residence Development Plan TTI $ 5,000 Campus Landscape Cleary Walkway Plan TTI $ 5,000 Campus Landscape Hancher Entrance Plaza Restoration TTI $ 110,000 Campus Landscape Campus Furniture Replacement - FY 2006 Building Renewal $ 25,000 Campus Landscape Clinton St. Lighting Improvements Building Renewal $ 28,000 Campus Landscape Med Lab – Lighting Improvements Building Renewal $ 3,000 Campus Landscape Speech and Hearing - Lighting Improvements Building Renewal $ 12,000 Campus Landscape Nursing Building Renovate Entrance TTI $ 15,000 Campus Landscape NE Field House Walks and Landscape Building Renewal $ 5,000 Campus Landscape Pentacrest Improvements - study Building Renewal $ 5,000 Campus Landscape Old Capitol - prep for opening Building Renewal $ 20,000 Campus Landscape Pentacrest - irrigation system Building Renewal $ 72,000 Campus Landscape Heritage Tree Walk update Building Renewal $ 5,000 Campus Landscape Lindquist - courtyard planting renovations Building Renewal $ 5,000 Campus Landscape Madison Street bus stop Building Renewal $ 15,000 Campus Landscape Pappajohn - NE corner streetscape TTI $ 15,000 25 Subtotal Sitework Steam Boiler 5&6 Demo Phase 1 Steam PP Boiler 11 Water Wall Repair Steam PP Boiler 11 Air Heater Steam Burlington St Tunnel Steam Tunnel Rebuild Station 0+00 to 4+00 Steam Burlington Street Tunnel Asbestos Abatement Steam Steam Hillcrest Dining Wing - Replace Steam & Condensate Service Hillcrest Steam & Condensate Replacement Upper Steam PP – Temporary Boiler Project Electric XLPE Cable Replacement Phase 1 of 4 Chilled Water Chilled Water Interface Improvements Utilities-Misc UTILITY Ethernet Extension Phase III Water East Campus Hydrant Renovation Water IMU Water Service 12 Inch Line Water Water Tower Restoration Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Subtotal Utilities GRAND TOTAL All Sources $ 375,000 $ 500,000 $ 1,270,000 $ 400,000 $ 1,980,500 $ 217,500 $ 888,800 $ 950,000 $ 430,000 $ 100,000 $ 250,000 $ 335,000 $ 205,000 $ 50,000 $ 430,000 $ 8,006,800 $ 22,065,686 *Includes multiple funding sources for the following projects: Chemistry Building (deferred maintenance component of renovation) Combination of Academic Revenue Bonds, Utilities Renewal & Improvement, Treasurer’s Temporary Investment, Building Renewal, Federal Grant Funds and Private Gifts. Old Capitol (deferred maintenance component of renovation) - Combination of Insurance Proceeds, Private Gifts, State Appropriations, Building Renewal and Treasurer’s Temporary Investment. 26 Deferred Maintenance Items Planned for or Continued in FY 2007 in General Fund Facilities and Utilities (all sources of funds) It is expected that all projects begun in Fiscal Year 2007 will be competed during this fiscal year. Building Project Source of Funds Estimated Cost Chemistry Building Def. Maint. Component of renovation Capital Project* $ 13,053,448 Chemistry Building Plumbing - replace domestic piping (east) Building Renewal $ 94,000 Westlawn Windows - replace wooden windows Building Renewal $ 300,000 Bowen Science Building Windows - replace skylights Building Renewal $ 265,000 BSB / DSB Elevator - modernize elevators TTI $ 542,000 English Philosophy Building Exterior Accessories - replace stairs and walls TTI $ 100,000 Jessup Hall Windows - replace windows Building Renewal $ 937,000 Library Exterior Accessories - replace dock drive Building Renewal $ 45,000 Trowbridge Hall Exterior Accessories - replace dock drive Building Renewal $ 35,000 Pharmacy Building Building Envelope - repair/replace siding Building Renewal $ 50,000 Iowa Advanced Technology Lab Roof - replace copper roof (study) Building Renewal $ 15,000 Coll. Of Medicine Admin. Bldg. Roof - replace perimeter flashing Building Renewal $ 25,000 Various Locations Controls - replace HVAC controls Building Renewal $ 250,000 Pappajohn Business Building Electrical - replace dimming equipment Building Renewal $ 65,000 Boyd Law Building Electrical - replace dimming equipment Building Renewal $ 25,000 Engineering Research Facility Roof - replace roof Building Renewal $ 200,000 Museum Of Art Exterior Accessories - plan plaza demolition Building Renewal $ 50,000 $ 16,051,448 $ 140,000 $ 140,000 Subtotal GEF Oakdale Hall Building Envelope - masonry repairs Oakdale Renewal Subtotal Oakdale Campus Campus Landscape Campus Tree Planting - FY 2007 Building Renewal $ 20,000 Campus Landscape Campus Sign System Update Building Renewal $ 5,000 Campus Landscape Campus Outdoor Furniture Replacement Building Renewal $ 25,000 Campus Landscape NE Field House Walks and Landscape Renovations Building Renewal $ 35,000 Campus Landscape Pentacrest - planting replacements Building Renewal $ 10,000 Campus Landscape Pentacrest – Washington St. bus stop study Building Renewal $ 15,000 Campus Landscape Pentacrest - irrigation system, phase 1 TTI $ 75,000 Campus Landscape Voxman Music & Clapp Hall Site Renovations Building Renewal $ 40,000 Campus Landscape Iowa Ave. & Riverside Dr. stairs Building Renewal $ 15,000 Campus Landscape Linn Street Corridor Walk Replacement Building Renewal $ 20,000 27 Campus Landscape North Hall south side steps reconstruction Building Renewal $ 20,000 Campus Landscape Campus sign system and policy update TTI $ 50,000 Campus Landscape Pentacrest site furniture replacement TTI $ 15,000 $ 345,000 $ 3,000,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 200,000 $ 526,650 $ 248,000 $ 234,000 $ 585,545 $ 98,000 $ 100,000 $ 350,000 $ 80,000 $ 248,000 $ 100,000 $ 128,000 $ 409,000 $ 103,000 $ 50,000 $ 103,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 300,000 $ 250,000 $ 10,113,195 $ 26,649,643 Subtotal Sitework Steam Boiler 5&6 Demo Phase 2 Steam PP Silo 1&2 Upgrades Steam PP Coal Silo 3 Fire Protection Standpipe Upgrade Steam PP Temp Office Relocation Phase 2 Steam Steam Meter V-Cone Installation Phase IV of V Steam PP Central Vacuum System Steam Oakdale West Steam & Condensate Phase IIA Steam Steam Meter V-Cone Installation Phase V of V Electric XLPE Cable Replacement Phase II of IV Electric Replace Turbine Generator Relays Electric Medical Campus Interconnect Electric Electric Meter Upgrades Electric PP Vapor Tran Transformer Change Out Phase 1 Electric 15KV Ductbank on Art Campus Sewer Hospital Loading Dock Sanitary Sewer/Quad Sanitary Sewer Sewer Newton Road Sanitary Sewer Line Relocation Sewer MEB Storm Sewer Repair/Replacement Sewer MERF Storm to Sanitary Cross-Connect Misc. HSC Utility Relocate Misc. Pomerantz Site Utilities Misc. UT Ethernet Extension Phase IV Subtotal Utilities GRAND TOTAL Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. Utilities Renewal & Improv. *Multiple funding sources for Chemistry Building (deferred maintenance component of renovation) - Combination of Academic Revenue Bonds, Utilities Renewal & Improvement, Treasurer’s Temporary Investment, Building Renewal, Federal Grant Funds and Private Gifts. 28 Source of Funds Summary FY2006 FY2007 Building Renewal $ 2,463,000 $ 2,561,000 Oakdale Renewal $ 183,000 $ 140,000 Treasurer’s Temporary Investments $ 876,000 $ 782,000 General Education Fund – Operations & Maintenance $ 856,000 $ 0 Oakdale – Operations & Maintenance. $ 50,000 $ 0 Utilities Renewal & Improvement $ 8,006,800 $ 10,113,195 Various * $ 9,630,886 $ 13,053,448 TOTAL $ 22,065,686 $ 26,649,643 *Includes multiple funding sources for the following projects: Chemistry Building (deferred maintenance component of renovation) Combination of Academic Revenue Bonds, Utilities Renewal & Improvement, Treasurer’s Temporary Investment, Building Renewal, Federal Grant Funds and Private Gifts. Old Capitol (deferred maintenance component of renovation) - Combination of Insurance Proceeds, Private Gifts, State Appropriations, Building Renewal and Treasurer’s Temporary Investment. Top 25 General Fund Deferred Maintenance Items Building Deficiency Estimated Cost Trowbridge Hall Roof - replace entire roof $ 280,000 Halsey Hall Windows - replace windows $ 350,000 Dental Science Building Elevator - modernize south freight $ 150,000 Trowbridge Hall Exterior Accessories - replace retaining wall $ 170,000 Field House Building Envelope - point and caulk $ 2,200,000 Medical Education Building Windows - replace remaining old windows $ 420,000 Quad Ravine / WL Exterior Repairs Exterior Repairs - Replace retaining walls, steps, patios $ 650,000 Library Elevator – modernization $ 200,000 Field House Elevator – modernization $ 100,000 Theatre Building Exterior Accessories - Brick Plaza Repairs $ 60,000 Trowbridge Hall Windows - replace windows $ 550,000 Nursing Building Building Controls - replace HVAC controls $ 315,000 Van Allen Hall Elevator - modernize center elevator $ 100,000 Museum of Art Exterior Accessories - Repair brick plaza $ 315,000 English Philosophy HVAC – Retrofit $ 2,760,000 Speech and Hearing HVAC – Retrofit $ 1,930,000 Various Locations Elevator - replace hydraulic cylinders $ 300,000 Iowa Advanced Technology Lab Roof - replace copper roof $ 300,000 Medical Education Building Roof - replace slate roof $ 500,000 Trowbridge Hall Building Envelope - masonry restoration $ 300,000 Field House Roof - replace upper south section $ 150,000 29 Medical Laboratories HVAC - connect Animal Care Unit to chilled water $ 200,000 CREF Building Envelope - repair/replace siding $ 80,000 MacLean Hall Windows - replace windows $ 600,000 Medical Research Facility Elevator - modernize elevator $ 200,000 $ 13,180,000 TOTAL Fire and Environmental Safety (all campus buildings) Fire Safety In Fiscal Year 2006, the Regents Code Review Team (RCRT) assisted the State of Iowa in the adoption of a new building code and the soon-to-be new state fire prevention code. RCRT is led by the UI Assistant Vice President and Director of Public Safety and includes representatives from Iowa State University, the University of Northern Iowa, the Board of Regents (BOR) and the University of Iowa. The group conducted extensive research and made recommendations to the State Building Code Commissioner. The State Building Code Commissioner received approval to adopt a more up-to-date state building code (2003 International Building Code) in the spring of 2006. This change will greatly aid designers, architects and engineers at the three universities in their efforts to continue providing safe, code compliant structures for students, faculty and staff. The RCRT continued its work with the State Fire Marshal’s Office through the adoption of a more modern, universally accepted fire prevention code for the Regents universities as well as the entire State of Iowa. The adoption of the new fire prevention code (2006 International Fire Code) will go into effect on January 1, 2007. Under the University’s fire safety program, 93 new and existing buildings are inspected and evaluated on a bi-annual basis by inspectors from the State Fire Marshal’s office with assistance from the UI Fire Safety and Security Coordinator. The previous inspections, including the 2002 inspection that was the inspection of record until this Fiscal Year, were conducted using a saturation approach (i.e., 40 buildings inspected within one-to-two weeks). Currently, each month, approximately five-to-eight buildings are inspected. This approach allows the region’s state fire inspector and University fire safety and security coordinator to jointly inspect each building, and identify deficiencies located within each building. In addition, pre-occupancy inspections are being conducted by the State Fire Marshal’s Office and State Building Code Bureau, with assistance from the UI Fire Safety and Security Coordinator and selected representatives from Facilities Management. These inspections, which are new to the University, evaluate newly constructed or renovated buildings prior to their occupancy and are likely to mitigate the possibility of finding deficiencies during future inspections. The Iowa City Fire Department also conducts two inspections a year that focus on the prevention of fire incidents and provide opportunities for the department to become familiar with UI buildings for fire fighting purposes. The University of Iowa’s Insurance carrier, FM Global, regularly conducts risk assessments. Facilities Management utilizes the ISES facilities condition assessment to identify and categorize/prioritize fire safety deficiencies. If any space is deemed unsafe by the State Fire Marshal or the University’s Department of Public Safety, the space is vacated by the 30 University’s user group until corrections can be made. The Fire Safety Advisory Group (FSAG) led by the Department of Public Safety would be involved in all decisions to vacate space. The State Fire Marshal’s inspection on record for Fiscal Year 2006 was conducted in 2005. Inspections being conducted in 2006 are received throughout the year. In July 2006, a plan of corrections was submitted to the State Fire Marshal’s Office for approval. The plan identified each deficiency from the 2005 inspection report, with corrections and timetables noted. This report will be a working document, and will be updated and re-submitted to the State Fire Marshal’s Office on a regular basis. In addition to the correction of deficiencies, the University continues to provide maintenance and periodic replacement of building fire safety systems, including fire detection, sprinkler, and suppression systems, along with portable fire extinguishers. The advanced age and obsolescence of a number of this equipment on campus indicates the need for continued support to replace and modernize for optimum fire safety. The University is committed to correcting fire safety deficiencies in campus buildings by utilizing operating funds, academic bonds or state appropriations (if available) and treasurer′s temporary investments. To focus its resources with the highest return, the University of Iowa utilizes the Fire Safety Advisory Group (FSAG) to assess the University's fire correction efforts and make recommendations for improvements to the VP of Finance and Operations. This assessment includes policies, inspections, communications with the State Fire Marshal and local fire authorities, review of the annual Fire and Environmental Safety Report, and the prioritization and identification of capital projects. The group is chaired by the Assistant Vice President and Director of Public Safety (formerly an officer with the State Fire Marshal) and includes representatives from Risk Management, Health Protection, Residence Services, Public Safety, and Facilities Management. The UI Fire Safety and Security Coordinator serves as a member of the FSAG. This position is unique to the University of Iowa and was designed to enhance the campus fire safety program. The Fire Safety and Security Coordinator is a liaison with state and local fire and emergency management officials. The coordinator also assists with the fire safety inspections of University buildings, enforces fire safety and emergency management directives, collects and prepares related documentation for dissemination to key personnel, conducts research, participates in plans review of new construction, renovated spaces and fire protection systems to ensure that the University is in compliance. The University has historically maintained its residence halls to address a higher level of fire safety. To bring these buildings to a higher level of safety, the University completed fire protection system improvements that go beyond the existing state fire code and meet the requirements of the new state fire code. Completion of the final project to meet this unprecedented goal is the modernization of the Slater Residence Hall fire safety systems, which is in its final design stages and is tentatively scheduled to begin construction by June of 2007. In addition to fire safety improvements to the buildings, the University of Iowa conducted its first Residence Assistants (RA) fire-training academy this past August. With the aid of the University’s Residence Life Program, the University’s Department of Public Safety and the Iowa City Fire Department, some 130+ RAs and professional staff completed the 5-hour training program. This training academy was acknowledged by Campus Fire Safety, a nationally recognized organization that promotes fire safety and prevention to all college and universities campus across the nation. 31 FIRE SAFETY DEFICIENCIES Additional Funding Needed to Correct Fire Safety Deficiencies Identified by External Entities1 General Fund Facilities ($ Thousands) FY 20062 SUI4 UIHC6 ISU5 UNI ISD IBSSS Total FY 20073 $ 1,815.6 1,850.0 $5,300.0 1,200.0 1 Excludes work to be included as part of major renovations in the Board-approved Five-Year Capital Plan, in buildings to be demolished, and for which waivers from the State Fire Marshal are requested. 2 As reported in February 2006, excludes work to be undertaken during FY 2006. 3 To be reported in February 2007, excludes work to be undertaken during FY 2007. 4 Estimated cost for the University of Iowa to complete the fire safety program for all general fund and Oakdale buildings. 5 Does not include additional fire and building safety items identified by institutional personnel. 6 Self-assessed and reported to JCAHO. Fire Safety Items Completed During FY 2006 in General Fund Facilities (all sources of funds) Building Deficiency Source of Funds Estimated Cost Chemistry Building Various Fire Safety Upgrades TTI $ 500,000 Chemistry Building Fire Alarm upgrades - non-renovated areas TTI $ 270,000 Plaza Center One Upgrade Fire Alarm System TTI $ 46,000 Van Allen Hall Fire Safety Improvements TTI $ 593,000 Pharmacy Building Replace CO2 System Building Renewal $ 26,000 Bowen Science Building Replace CO2 System Building Renewal $ 24,000 32 Nursing Building Install powered door operator - North Ent. Building Renewal $ 9,500 Lindquist Center Install powered door operators - Curr. Lab Building Renewal $ 9,500 Campus Upgrades per SFMO inspections Building Renewal $ 65,000 Calvin Hall Replace sprinkler heads Building Renewal $ 15,000 Medical Education Building Replace sprinkler heads Building Renewal $ 15,000 English Philosophy Building Replace fire line & add fire dept. connection Building Renewal $ 18,000 Multi Tenant Facility Replace fire alarm panel GEF – Operations & Maint. $ 25,000 Field House Connect south building to main fire panel GEF – Operations & Maint. $ 12,000 Technology Innovation Center Install exit lighting and door hardware Oakdale– Operations & Maint. $ 10,000 Oakdale Hall Seal penetrations per SFMO report Oakdale – Operations & Maint. $ 18,000 $ 1,656,000 TOTAL Significant progress toward a safer campus was achieved in Fiscal Year 2006. The following is a brief synopsis of projects that improve the overall fire safety of the University of Iowa. • 2005 State Fire Marshal’s inspection – Forty-seven buildings were inspected by the State Fire Marshal’s Office. In these 47 buildings, 535 deficiencies were noted; of these deficiencies, 444 were corrected in 38 buildings with the use of operational and FSES funds. • Plaza Center One and Old Capitol – These projects began in Fiscal Year 2005 and were completed in 2006. This included the installation of a new intelligent fire alarm and detection system in Plaza Center One and installing a new intelligent fire alarm and detection system along with a complete sprinkler system in the historic Old Capitol building. • Construction Projects - The University, through the recent completion of the Kinnick Stadium Renovation and Dey House Addition projects, greatly improved the life safety features in both buildings. The Dey House Addition included the installation of a fire alarm system, emergency lighting, and a rated fire separation. The Kinnick Stadium project brought a large majority of the facility up to the requirements of a newly constructed outdoor sporting facility. In addition to these completed projects, the University is in the initial stages of a complete renovation of the existing Art complex buildings. The University continued to commit a half million dollars per year for four years from Fire and Environmental safety funds as part of the funding source for the Chemistry Building renovation. This renovation will bring the facility up to current fire safety standards. The University committed over half a million dollars from Fiscal Year 2007 Fire and Environmental safety funds to begin fire safety improvements to Van Allen Hall. The project improved egress, fire separations, and emergency illumination of egress routes throughout the building. • Fire Suppression System Upgrades Campus wide – Improvement to obsolete carbon dioxide (CO2) systems are being completed in the Pharmacy Building, where the building’s automatic fire sprinkler system was extended into the volatile storage facility and tunnel area. In FY2007, Van Allen Hall’s main electrical room will be protected by a clean agent (Inergen) suppression system; Medical Research Facility and Fieldhouse’s main electrical rooms will have a properly constructed fire separation (3 hours) and fire detection system 33 extended. Dry pipe sprinkler systems in Calvin Hall and Medical Education Building had their sprinkler heads tested / replaced in accordance to applicable fire codes. • Building Code Update Training - In addition to the construction / improvement projects, Facilities Management arranged a building and mechanical code update class to compare the 1997 Edition of the Uniform Codes and the 2003 Editions of the International Codes; all BOR facilities and the State Fire Marshal’s Office were invited to attend. Eighty-seven people attended this two-day class, held at UNI. Fire and Environmental Safety Items Planned for or Continued in FY 2007 in General Fund Facilities (all sources of funds) Building Deficiency Source of Funds Estimated Cost Chemistry Building Various Fire Safety Upgrades TTI $ 500,000 Lindquist Center ADA Access at North Entrance Building Renewal $ 65,000 Library ADA Restroom Building Renewal $ 22,000 Jessup Hall ADA Access - Ground floor restrooms Building Renewal $ 52,000 Campus Upgrades per SFMO inspections Building Renewal $ 100,000 Westlawn Extend fire alarm system to south end Building Renewal $ 70,000 Medical Education Building Replace fire alarm system Building Renewal $ 120,000 Van Allen Hall Repair/replace CO2 system Building Renewal $ 40,000 Medical Research Facility Repair/replace CO2 system Building Renewal $ 5,000 Field House Repair/replace CO2 system Building Renewal $ 15,000 Phillips Hall Install exterior building fire connection Building Renewal $ 20,000 Calvin Hall Fire Safety Improvements(Planning) Building Renewal $ 10,000 Clinton Street Building Fire Safety Improvements(Planning) Building Renewal $ 10,000 Field House Fire Safety Improvements(Planning) Building Renewal $ 10,000 IREH Fire Safety Improvements(Planning) Building Renewal $ 5,000 Jefferson Building Fire Safety Improvements(Planning) Building Renewal $ 10,000 Kuhl House Fire Safety Improvements(Planning) Building Renewal $ 5,000 Library Fire Safety Improvements(Planning) Building Renewal $ 5,000 Technology Innovation Center Fire Safety Improvements(Planning) Building Renewal $ 10,000 Oakdale Hall Fire Safety Improvements(Planning) Building Renewal $ 10,000 MacLean Hall ADA Improvements Building Renewal $ 16,000 $ 1,100,000 TOTAL 34 Source of Funds Summary FY 2006 Building Renewal FY2007 $182,000 $600,000 $1,409,000 $500,000 GEF – Operations & Maint. $37,000 $0 Oakdale – Operations & Maint. $28,000 $0 $1,656,000 $1,100,000 Treasurer’s Temporary Investments Total UIHC Life Safety and Fire Inspections The joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) conducts a survey of the hospitals’ life safety systems, approximately every three years. The last JCAHO survey was on December 2004. During the survey, they identified several deficiencies with regard to doors, which were subsequently resolved within 30 days of their visit. UIHC engages a Fire Protection and Code Consulting firm, Koffel Associates, to inspect the facilities for compliance with NFPA 101 regulations per JCAHO accreditation requirements. One third of the facilities are surveyed annually. The most recent survey occurred in August 2006. The Iowa City Fire Department conducts inspections of the UIHC twice a month. Over the course of the year, the entire facility is inspected. Recent surveys did not require capital projects. The State Fire Marshal is contracted by the Department of Inspections and Appeals to inspect hospitals in the state. The Department of Inspections and Appeals randomly selects JCAHO – accredited hospitals for the State Fire Marshal to inspect. The UIHC have several continuous processes for identifying and resolving Life Safety Code deficiencies. The processes include preventative maintenance, testing, and facilities inspection procedures to manage environmental risk and enhance facility operational reliability. The facility life safety inspections, testing and maintenance processes include: Function Life Safety and Interim Life Safety Evaluation ............................. Fire/Smoke wall verification (penetrations) ................................. By Safety & Security, Epidemiology, Capital Management Facilities Services, All Departments, Capital Management Maintenance/Engineering Smoke damper inspection........................................................... Maintenance/Engineering Medical Gas Systems inspection ................................................ Maintenance/Engineering, Respiratory Therapy Maintenance/Engineering New Construction Document Review…………………………… Fire door inspection..................................................................... 35 UIHC successfully completed the plan to have all of its 3.5 millions GSF facility fully sprinkled. The table below details the progress made in providing sprinkler coverage and the schedule for developing a fully sprinkled facility. Percentage of facility with sprinkler coverage Dec 2003 Dec 2004 Dec 2005 Nov 2006 88.6 % 93% 98.8% 100% The UIHC has a comprehensive fire safety program. Program highlights include: • Hands-on fire safety training is conducted bi-annually for staff members. • Fire drills are conducted quarterly on all shifts and include clinics and inpatient areas. • Periodic surveys of facility conditions are conducted to verify code compliance (i.e. UIHC’s firewall condition survey, fire department survey, insurance carrier fire-risk consultant survey). • An outside fire-risk consultant reviews UIHC pump tests. • Hot work permit program. • Construction Project Risk Assessment Program Fire & Life Safety Projects Completed in FY 2006 Project No. Project Title BLDG# Budget 204-018 Sprinkler System Installation Various $940,000 203-050 JCAHO Non-Compliant Doors Various $310,600 204-018 General Hospital Sprinkler completion GH $375,000 204-064 JCAHO Plan for Improvement corrections various $333,000 205-006 General Hospital First floor sprinkler GH $100,000 Source of Funds: University Hospitals Building Usage Funds Total $2,058,600 Fire & Life Safety Projects planned or to be completed in FY 2007 Project No. 205-064 Project Title BLDG# FY 2007 JCAHO Plan For Improvement Source of Funds: University Hospitals Building Usage Funds Various $650,000 Total $650.000 Excludes work to be included as part of major renovation. Fire safety projects at the UIHC are funded by the University Hospital Building Usage Fund and UIHC Bonds 36 Budget UIHC submits a Plan for Improvement to JCAHO. The plan identifies life safety deficiencies and a timetable for completion. The table below shows the status of life safety findings in fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2006. Fiscal year Identified deficiencies Completed Open Scheduled Completion Findings 2005 2366 2073 88% 293 3 Qtr 2008 Findings 2006 249 140 56% 109 4 Qtr 2007 Total 2864 2213 77% 402 UIHC fire safety program projects total: FY 2006.......................... $2,058,600 FY 2007.......................... $650,000 Environmental Compliance Air Operating Permits: The University has two full Title V Air Operating Permits under the Clean Air Act, one for the main Power Plant and one for the remainder of the University including UIHC. The Oakdale campus is managed under a current voluntary permit application with the Iowa Department of Natural Resources. The Operating Permits are issued for a period of five years. Both the permits were due for renewal in January 2005. Revised Title V applications were submitted to Iowa DNR in July 2004 to renew both Operating Permits. The Title V Operating permit for the Power Plant was reissued on October 26, 2005. The Main Campus permit remains pending. Asbestos: The University of Iowa’s Department of Environmental Services oversees asbestos abatement and is involved when a project or activity might result in asbestos disturbance. Environmental Services conducts bulk sampling of potential asbestos-containing materials at the beginning of a project, supervises the abatement portion of the projects, performs clearance air samples at the completion of a project, and maintains records of abatement projects. Identification and removal of asbestos-containing material is done on a case-by-case basis for each project that might disturb asbestos-containing material. There is no overarching plan to remove all asbestos systematically from the University’s facilities, thus the scope of work for each project and each year depends on the scope of ongoing construction, renovation, and demolitions. During Fiscal Year 2006, Environmental Services managed approximately 350 abatement projects totaling $1.13 million in abatement costs. Hazardous Material Spill Notifications: Iowa law and Iowa Department of Natural Resources regulations require that certain spills be reported to them within six hours of occurrence/discovery. DNR calls the reports “Hazardous Substance Incidence Reports.” Accordingly, The University of Iowa has a procedure for handling a “Hazardous Materials Incident.” This procedure has been followed. Six reports of small releases to the environment were submitted in Fiscal Year 2006. 37 Mercury: Mercury residues discovered in sanitary sewers during remodeling and renovation projects continue to be collected and properly disposed. Mercury amalgams are collected from dentistry patient work and rinse water processed through an engineered residue filtration system. All residues are properly disposed. Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs): All known University electrical transformers have been retrofilled with non-PCB fluid or disposed. During relamping projects, electronic ballasts from fluorescent light fixtures that contain PCB are collected and disposed as PCB waste. Spill Prevention, Control, & Countermeasure Plan (SPCC): A comprehensive SPCC plan, comprised of 23 separate facility plans was completed in 2001. The United States Environmental Protection Agency amended its SPCC regulations on July 17, 2002. The amended SPCC regulations required all existing SPCC plans to be reviewed and amended, if necessary, on or before August 17, 2004. The deadline for amending SPCC plans for existing facilities has been extended many times. EPA published a final rule on February 17, 2006, that extends the SPCC compliance date for all facilities until October 31, 2007.The University retained an engineering consultant, Shive Hattery, to review and revise the existing plans as necessary to comply with the amended SPCC regulations. The original 23 plans have been revised and consolidated into 18 separate facility plans. The monthly inspections are done and reported as per the plan. Annual training is required for all oil-handling employees. Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP): Under the Phase 1 regulations, the University had four separate water pollution prevention plans and discharge permits covering separate areas of the institution. The University submitted an application in March 2003 under the Phase 2 Storm Water Regulations. EPA’s Phase 2 regulations require owners of storm sewer systems to obtain permits for the discharges from their storm sewer systems and to implement certain minimum control measures to minimize contamination of storm water that is discharged. In Iowa, the regulated owners’ storm sewer systems include 43 cities and two universities. The Iowa Department of Natural Resources issued the University’s storm sewer system permit on May 10, 2004. That storm sewer system permit imposes requirements on the University in six specifically defined areas that EPA calls “Minimum Control Measures”: (1) Public Education and Outreach; (2) Public Participation/Involvement; (3) Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination; (4) Construction Site Runoff Control; (5) Post-Construction Runoff Control; and (6) Pollution Prevention/Good Housekeeping. The Phase 2 regulation also reduced the size of landdisturbing activities (i.e. construction) that are required to be covered by a storm water discharge permit from five acres to one acre. During fiscal year 2006, the University had twelve sites subject to and covered by storm water permits because they disturbed more than an acre. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA): Hazardous and radioactive waste disposal is managed by the University’s Health Protection Office. An EPA permitted hazardous waste disposal facility is operated on the Oakdale Campus by HPO. Approximately 301,000 pounds of hazardous and radioactive waste were disposed last year. Regulated Waste Management Facility: The University retained Architects Smith Metzger to design a new facility to manage regulated waste streams. The new building is intended to replace and consolidate current operational facilities housing hazardous, radioactive and infectious waste, and will be located on the Oakdale Campus. The project is expected to begin construction in early 2008. Underground Storage Tanks (USTs): In 2005, the underground piping associated with the UIHC diesel and jet fuel tanks was replaced and relocated as a part of the Emergency Treatment 38 Center project. Buried piping replacement is regulated the same as a tank closure by Iowa DNR. Notifications were submitted to the Iowa DNR, required sampling conducted, and a report, “Underground Tank Closure Report-Piping Removal” was submitted to Iowa DNR. All known USTs at the University of Iowa currently meet the required technical standards for leak detection, and for spill/overfill/corrosion protection. No 2007 expenditures related to USTs are anticipated, except the $65 per tank annual tank registration fees. Programs are also in place to recycle certain ancillary wastes. Fluorescent bulbs that contain mercury are being recycled through General Stores. Electronic waste that contains lead and other toxic materials is being recycled through University Surplus. In addition, the University has programs for recycling used oil, white goods, Freon, precious metals, lead, and parts washing solvents. The UIHC has multiple environmental safety programs that are implemented via the Environment of Care Subcommittee and the Safety and Security Department. The UIHC has implemented the following on-going programs to enhance environmental safety. • • • • • • • • • Hazardous Materials Response Team Asbestos Removal Radiation Safety Program in conjunction with the University of Iowa Health Protection Office Disposal of Potentially Infectious Waste Special Sharps Management Program Toxic Chemical Replacement Program Chemical Monitoring Program Air Quality Committee Construction Infection Risk Assessment Program Conclusion The University of Iowa is on a path to transform and refine the manner in which it plans, designs, builds, operates, maintains, renews and powers its facilities and grounds. In Fiscal Year 2007, The University of Iowa will continue to build on the accomplishments and successes of Fiscal Year 2006. Fire and Life Safety will continue to be a central campus focus. The UI will also build on the work by ISES by developing long-term plans and strategies for the systematic renewal of campus facilities. The UI is targeting funds equal to one-percent of the general fund facilities replacement value to invest in building renewal. Utilities will review the completed ISES study and develop strategies for robust and reliable energy systems. A sustained energy conservation effort will take greater hold as the UI Energy Conservation Advisory Council expands its membership and mission across campus, and collaborates with Facilities Management on a comprehensive campus energy strategic plan, which addresses a campuswide energy challenge to reduce consumption per square foot by ten-percent and increase use of renewable energy by fifteen-percent by 2013. 39