Friday! January 8 “Perfect” sentences from yesterday… Review one last time before you hand them in and make sure you are talking about PURPOSE and not just rehashing what was said • Melville’s purpose in Chapters 12/13 is to reverse the original impression of Queequeg as an uncivilized savage to a selfless man of royal blood, and also explains that simply because one does things differently from the norm, that does not make him uncivilized or uneducated. • Melville wants to capture the concept of misunderstanding and incorrect judgment as he provides Queequeg’s background and uses his impression of being a savage, but actually being royalty, and Christians begin so holy, but actually being wicked, to present this idea. • Melville included the past of Queequeg in the novel not only to establish a background, but also to promote the major and contradictory theme of savage royalty and civilized wickedness, and how Queequeg came to be misunderstood. Queequeg—Best Answers • Melville’s purpose in dedicating a whole chapter to the island of Nantucket is to put a spotlight on the theme of isolation, and as much as Nantucket is isolated on water, the Pequod shall also be. • Nantucket is so alone and isolated that he people are hungry for more than what the have there and that is why they are whalers, so they can see more than what is front of them. • Nantucket, home of whaling, reminds the reader of man’s connection to the sea—the Nantucketer “alone resides and riots on the sea.” Nantucket—Best Answers • The fact that Ishmael never actually meets Ahab is what enhances the chapter in respect to meaning; the allusion to this legend of Ahab only augments the mystery surrounding the captain. • Ahab is described as a moody captain who will never be your friend, but will get you back home alive, and Melville attempts to humanize him by giving him a family that he wants to go back to because he is seen as a man above God who can defy Him. Ahab—Best Answers • Presentation from Nick & Kevin • Quiz on 18-22; no book until last 5 minutes 18-22 “ . . .the same ancient Catholic Church to which you and I, and Captain Peleg there, and Queequeg here, and all of us, and every mother’s son and soul of us belong; the great and everlasting First Congregation of this whole worshipping world; we all belong to that; only some of us cherish some queer crotchets noways touching the grand belief; in that we all join hands” (81). Chapters 18 – 22 Queequeg’s “signature” Also part of his tattoos John Wallis credited with the creation of the symbol in 1655 Ancient cultures had the idea of infinity as a philosophy instead of a mathematical code The Prophet Elijah --Biblical: warned Ahab “but shabbily apparelled in faded jacket . . A confluent small-pox had in all directions flowed over his face, and left it like the complicated ribbed bed of a torrent, when the rushing waters have been dried up” (84). “Anything down there about your souls?” (84) --reference to the contract I & Q signed “When Captain Ahab is all right, then this left arm of mine will be all right, not before” (85). “What’s signed, is signed; and what’s to be, will be; and then again, perhaps it won’t be, after all” (85). We gave three heavyhearted cheers, and blindly plunged like fate into the lone Atlantic (94).