Name: _____________________________ Per: _____ Chapter 25.1: The Coming of WWII Section 1 Overview Part 1: Evaluating the vital concepts leading to the War 1. Describe Fascism: 2. Hitler considered blonde, blue eyed Germans to be part of what race? 3. Define Lebensraum: 4. Explain and describe America’s foreign policy before Pearl Harbor? 5. Describe the Nuremberg Laws: 6. Explain the Munich pact agreement. 7. List the countries of the Tripartite Alliance (Axis powers). 8. Describe the provisions of the Neutrality Acts of the 1930s: 9. Explain the Lend-Lease Act: 10. What was the Atlantic Charter? American Cultures 6.0, Mr. Gutsche Name: _____________________________ Per: _____ American Cultures 6.0, Mr. Gutsche Chapter 25.1: The Coming of WWII Section 1 Overview Part 2: Examine the United States’ responses to major world events leading into World War II World Event Date 1931 Japan invades Manchuria 1932 Japan conquers Manchuria A puppet government is set - up 1932 Japan attacks Shanghai, China The League of Nations requests that Japan withdraw from Manchuria 1933 Japan withdraws from the League. 1935 Italy Invades Ethiopia Emperor Haile Salassie appeals to the League of Nations for help. Ethiopia falls to Italy 1935-36 Germany Rearms Violates the Treaty of Versailles Sends troops into the Rhineland (buffer zone) Civil War in Spain Breaks Out 193639 Hitler and Mussolini aid the Fascist Franco in overthrowing the Republican government of Spain. The Soviet Union tries to aid the loyalist government, but aid is insufficient. Dress rehearsal for WWII. Japan begins full invasion of China Japan gains control of coastal territories, moves up the rivers, spreading inland. World War II begins in Asia. 1937 American Response Name: _____________________________ Per: _____ Chapter 25.1: The Coming of WWII Section 1 Overview Japan attacks the American gunboat Panay 1937 American gunboat is attacked on Yangtze River in broad daylight. Two Americans are killed and others wounded. Germany annexes Austria 1938 Hitler seizes Austria claiming its people want to be part of Nazi Germany. Hitler demands the Sudetenland 1938 Munich Pact - Hitler received Sudetenland with the promise that this would be his last territorial claim. APPEASEMENT Hitler annexes all of Czechoslovakia 1939 Appeasement looks really foolish now. Hitler demands the free city of Danzig and the Polish Corridor 1939 This is territory that had been part of the German Empire during World War I and given to Poland as part of the Treaty of Versailles. Germany and the Soviet Union announce a nonaggression pact 1939 Marriage of convenience surprise! Germany invades Poland 1939 Poland falls in 3 weeks - the Soviet Union receives a portion. Great Britain and France declared war on Germany. The Soviet Union invades Finland. Germany conquers northern Europe Blitzkrieg - by April Denmark, Norway, Holland, and Belgium fall. France falls in June. 1940 American Cultures 6.0, Mr. Gutsche Name: _____________________________ Per: _____ American Cultures 6.0, Mr. Gutsche Chapter 25.1: The Coming of WWII Section 1 Overview Battle of Britain In desperate need of equipment and under constant attack from the German airforce. Britain is severely weakened but holds on. German submarine warfare threatens the British with starvation. 1940 Japan began to attack European possessions in SE Asia 1940 Japan signed a treaty of alliance with Germany and Italy 1940 Japan invaded southern Indo-China 1941 Germany invades the Soviet Union 1941 Japan attacks Pearl Harbor 1941 Part 3: Evaluate and explain the changes seen in U.S. foreign policy throughout the 1930s up to their full involvement in WWII in 1941. Please use the space below to craft a paragraph explaining the changes in U.S. foreign policy. Be sure to mention specific examples.