Latin America’s Geography La Cordillera Mountain range start in the Rocky Mountains; Sierra Madres & Andes Climate Zones Tierra Fria, Tierra Caliente, Tierra Templada Tierra Fria-wheat, barley & potatoes Tierra templadacoffee & tobacco Tierra calientebananas & sugar cane. Tierra Fria Literally meaning, “cold land,” this climate zone includes the areas that sit at least 6,000 ft. above sea level. http://faculty.evansville.edu/rl29/art105/sp04/art105-17.html http://www.uiowa.edu/~uiabroad/programs/Venezuela_summer/andes_photo.h Lowlands These are areas that are at or near sea level; they are usually near the coast and in some inland areas of South America Tierra Caliente Literally meaning, “Hot land,” this climate zone is found in places such as the Yucatan Peninsula and the Amazon River Basin http://www.theblisspages.com/travel/mexico.php http://www.nasa.gov/missions/earth/amazon_deforestation.html http://www.nasa.gov/vision/earth/lookingatearth/icesat_light.html Pampas Lowlands- They are grasslands that are in Uruguay & Argentina Fertile Pampas Agriculture Sheep & cattle grazing Patagonia Patagonia is a geographic region containing the southernmost portion of South America. It is located in Argentina & Chile. An elevated area, plateau Area is southern Argentina, is an area where many sheep are raised. http://www.nationalgeographic.com/wildworld/profiles/terrestrial/nt/nt080 6_pto.html http://au.encarta.msn.com/media_121642070_761574914_1_1/Pampas_Argentina.html http://www.condorjourneys-adventures.com/argentina_estancia.asp Tierra Templada These are areas that lie between 3,000 and 6,000 feet. This climate is in the valleys of the Andes and on the Central Plateau http://www.traveladventures.org/continents/southamerica/puentedelinca1.shtm http://www.blueplanetbiomes.org/andes.htm The Amazon River The Amazon River starts in the Andes Mountains and flows east across all of Brazil Amazon Rainforest Rainforests are being destroyed =value of its timber –cutting down forest Nearly half of the world's species of plants, animals and microorganisms will be destroyed or severely threatened over the next quarter century due to rainforest deforestation. http://www.votawphotography.com/photo/LatinAmerica/LatinAmerica3.htm http://www.defdesigns.com/Amazon.htm http://www.esa.int/esaEO/SEMDHU2VQUD_planet_1.html The Orinoco River The Orinoco River flows north through Venezuela and into the Caribbean Sea http://www.travellerspoint.com/photos/stream/photoID/195/users/cabezas/ http://www.galenfrysinger.com/venezeula.htm The Rio de la Plata Located in on the border between Uruguay and Argentina, the Rio de lat Plata is used as a major shipping route http://www.shunya.net/Pictures/Argentina/Argentina.htm http://disc.gsfc.nasa.gov/oceancolor/scifocus/oceanColor/black_water.shtml Atacama Desert Where is the desert? Chile and Southern Peru What are Nasca lines & geoglyphs? The area is dry, windless and isolated by mountains to east.