• SI. No.: ACFAG 40002222 ~~;:~:~ I I I I I I I I I I 2014 AGRICULTURE Time Allowed : 3 Hours] [Maximum Marks : 300 Read the following instructions carefully before you begin to answer the questions. IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. This Booklet has a cover (this page) which should not be opened till the invigilator gives signal to open it at the commencement of the examination. As soon as the signal is received you should tear the right side of the book.let cover carefully to open the booklet. Then proceed to answer the questions. This Question Booklet contains 200 questions. Prior to attempting to answer the candidates are requested to check whether all the questions are there in series without any omission and ensure there are no blank pages in the question booklet. In case any defect in the Question Paper is noticed it shall be reported to the Invigilator within first 10 minutes. Answer all questions. All questions carry equal marks. You must write your Register Number in the space provided on the top right side of this page. Do not write anything else on the Question Booklet. An answer sheet will be s upplied to you separately by the invigilator to mark the answers. You will also encode your Register Number, Subject Code, Question Booklet Sl. No. etc. with Blue or Black ink Ball point pen in the space provided on the side 2 of the Answer Sheet. If you do not encode properly or fail to encode the above information, action will be taken as per commission's notification. Each question comprises four responses (A), (B), (C) and (D). You are to select ONLY ONE correct response and mark in your Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there are more than one correct response, mark the response which you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each question. Your total marks will depend on the number of correct responses marked by you in the Answer Sheet. In the Answer Sheet there are four circles @ , @, © and against each question. To answer the questions you are to mark with Blue or Black ink Ball point pen ONLY ONE circle of your choice for each question. Select one response for each question m the Question Booklet and mark in the Answer Sheet. If you mark more than one answer for one question, the answer will be treated as wrong. e.g. If for any item,@is the correct answer, you have to mark as follows: @ @ • @@ 9. You should not remove or tear off any sheet from this Question Booklet. You are not allowed to take this Question Booklet and the Answer Sheet out of the Examination Hall during the examination. After the examination is concluded. you must hand over your Answer Sheet to the Invigilator. You are allowed to take the Question Booklet with you only after the Examination is over. 10. 1L The sheet before the last page of the Question Booklet can be used for Rough Work. Failure to comply with any of the above instructions will render you liable to such action or penalty as the Commission may decide at their discretion. In all matters and in cases of doubt, the English Version is final. Do not tick-mark or mark the answers in the Question booklet. 12. 13. SPACE FOR ROUGH \VORK .. AC FAG 2 • 1. tjiich among the following are imp.ortant agricultural or horticult ural products exported by India? (i) Black pepper (ii) Apple (iii) Mango (iv) Jasmine Of the above 2. (A) (i), (ii) and (iii) ~ (C) (i), (ii) and (iv) (D) ~ 4. 5. 6. 7. (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) The first State Agricultur al University, G.B. P a p.t U niversity of agricult ure and technology was established in (A) 3. (i), (iii) and (iv) 1952 (B) 1959 1960 (D) 1961 Interculture in Ground nut is avoided at (A) Flowering stage (C) Seedling stage Peggmg stage (D) GDP growth rate in 2011-12 is (A) 10% (C) 20% I Co~ribution None of these ~ 15% (D) 25% of Agriculture to the total value of commodity exports in India is ~ Approximately 10% (B) Approximat ely 25% (C) Approximately j0% (D) Approxim ately 35% Crop logging technique is related to (A) Maize (C) Sug~r J;f5{ (D) beet · Sugar cane None of the above Whi)J1 one of the following area (million hectare) is classified as waste lands in India? ~ 175 (B) 250 (C) 75 (D) 300 3 ACFAG [Turn over 8. Sugarcane productivity is highest in .<Ji (C) 9. (C) (C) (D) l\1P • -OJ{ Third five year plan Fifth five year plan (D) Fourth five year plan Sixth five year plan ~ First Third (D) Second Fifth Land Equivalent Ratio (LER) is related to ~ (C) 12. Tamilnadu With regard to total wheat production, India's position in the world is (A) 11. (B) Small farmers development agency was implemented during the period of (A) 10. UP Maharashtra Inter cropping Ratooning (B) (D) Sequential cropping None of the above The beetle zygogramma bicolorata is used to control the weed (A) (C) ~ Water hyacinth Trianthema (D) Parthenium Cyprus 13. In the world India's position in the total cereal p;oduction (A) Third • ~ Second (C) First (D) Fifth 14. Match the crop correctly with the major producing state and select your answer using the codes given below : (a) (b) (c) (d) Crop Grapes Pepper Apple Guava 1. 2. 3. 4. • Codes (d) 2 2 4 3 3 3 (c) 4 1 2 2 3 4 1 (a)- (b) (A) 1 (B) (C) ~ ACFAG State Bihar Maharashtra Ker ala Himachal Pradesh 4 1 4 15. .fbich Indian state ranks first m the production of coffee? i 'A) ~ 16. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. (B) Mesosphere ~ Thermosphere Troposphere Stratosphere (A) Mixed cropping (C) Sequential cropping ~ (D) Ratooning Intercropping Dehulled rice grain is known as (A) White rice (C) Red rice ~ (D) Brownrice Grey rice (B) Fisheries Agriculture which encompassing of (A) Crop production and livestock farming (C) Forestry ~ All the above Atmosphere extends up to a height of (A) 600 km .JB5 1600 km (C) 6000 km (D) 240km Green revolution has been most successful in (A) Wheat and potato (C) Tea and coffee ~ Wheat and rice (D) Barley and rice In which of the following state cotton grown as rainfed crop gets highest yield? _.J9l{ Maharashtra (B) Haryana Gujarat (D) Punjab The N fertilizer use efficiency in rice can be increased by using (A) S-coated urea • (B) Urea super granules ~ 24. (D) Tamilnadu Maharashtra The practice of allowing the regrowth of the planted crop is known as (A) 23. (B) The uppermost layer of atmosphere is (A) (C) 17. Kerala Karnataka ~ ~B~W~~ Which of the following pulse crops is used as a pulse, a fodder and a green manure crop? (A) Moong (B) Urd .(J)f Cowpea (D} Pea 5 AC FAG [Turn over 25. Assertain (A) : The productivity of total pulses in Tamilnadu increased from 270 kg /ha (1970-71) to 492 kgs/ha (1994-95) and subsequently declined since . 01-02. Reason (R): The above subsequent decline in productivity of total pul es is mamly due to pest and diseases. Ophons: (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) ~ (D) 26. Green Revolution was successfully implemented in which five year plan? (A) v(C) 27. 28. 29. III IV (D) V ~ (C) Sugarcane ~ ~~ '-{6) Spices Tenth five year plan of government of India was executed during the period (A) 2001-2006 ~) 2002-2007 (C) 2000-2005 (D) 2003-2008 \Vhich two districts have lesser area under cotton and sugarcane cultivation? Salem and Thiruvannamala1 (B) Thiruvallur and Cuddalore Kancheepuram and Thiruvallur (D) Cuddalore and Thiruvannamalru (B) Female moth (D) Female bug Pheromone trap attracts (A) Male bug _/C) Male moth "Whiptail" is a malady associated with the nutrient ...A.,A) (C) 32. (B) w .../:,) 31. II India is the largest producer, consumer and exporter of (A) 30. (A) is true but (R) is false (A) is false but (R) is true Molybdenum (B) Manganese Zinc (D) Copper Which of the following elements are considered as energy starers? (A) v'\B) (C) (D) ACFAG Hydrogen, oxygen, sodium and boron Carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur Potassium, calcium and magnesium Iron, manganese, molybdenum, copper and zinc 6 33. ~ich one of the following categories of drought is associated with high salt concentration? -;{,¢ Physiological drought Agricultural drought (C) 34. (B) (D) Soil drought Hydrological drought Which of the following institutes in India works for dryland agriculture? (i) CRIDA (ii) ICRISAT APEDA DANIDA (iii) (iv) Of the above V'(A) (C) 35. 36. 37. 38. (B) (ii) and (iii) (iii) and (iv) (D) (i) and (iv) Ammonia is transformed in to nitrate by (A) Algae v(B) (C) Fungi (D) Nitroge~ Bacteria Actinomycetes fixing biofertilizers may be used in paddy crop as (A) Seed treatment (C) Broadcasting (B) V'(D) Seedling root dip All of the above Which one of the following is the minimum requirement of Rhizobium at the time of manufacturing? vl(A) 10 8 viable cells/g of the carrier on dry wt (B) 107 viable cells/g. of the carrier on dry wt (C) 10 10 viable cells/g of the carrier on dzy wt (D) None of this Green manure crops in 50-60 days can able to accumulate (A) V"(C) 39. (i) and (ii) 80 kg N/ha (B) 90 kg N/ha 100 kg N/ha (D) 60 kg N/ha Match the following and select the correct code : (a) (b) (c) Organic manure Green manure Green leaf manure (a) (b) (c) (A) 2 3 (B) 2 ""'1C) 1 2 1 1 3 3 (D) 3 1 2 1. 2. 3. Sesbania aculeata Compost Pongamia glabra 7 ACFAG [Turn over Which of the following variety of Blackgram is recommended for rice fallow ? 40. v/cA) (C) ADT3 (B) T9 CO 1 (D) C02 • • The ratio of oil to seed in sunflower is 41. V{A) 40% (B) 28% (C) 60% (D) 20% 42. Water requirement for sugar cane is (A) 1100 mm (B) 900 mm v(C) 2500mm (D) 1600 mm 43. The required row spacing for the use of rotary weeder in transplanted rice is (A) 30 cm (B) 10 cm v(C) 20 cm (D) 15 cm 44. Wluch of these will add calcium to the soil "ithout changing the soil pH? (A) v'(CJ 15. V"(B) (D) Carbon 30%, Oxygen 30%, Nitrogen 20%, Hydrogen 10%, Ash 10% (C) (D) None of the above Most efficient land management practice evolved by ICRISAT for moisture conservation in deep black soil is known as (A) Narrow bed conservation system v(B) Broad bed furrow system Furrow lIDprovement system (D) Moisture conservation system :MI = __R_ PET (B) MI = PET x P MI= P-PET PET (D) MI =P - PET Moisture index is calculated by using (A) V(C) 48. Supeq~hosphate Gypsum Dolomite Carbon 50%, Oxygen 35%, Nitrogen 5%, Hydrogen 5%, Ash 5% Carbon 40%, Oxygen 30%, Nitrogen 20%, Hydrogen 5%, Ash 5% (C) 47. (B) The average composition of Humus is (A) 46. Lime Weakly joining of soil particle is referred to as (A) Granular structure (C) Platy structure ACFAG ~(B) (D) 8 Crumb structure None of the above 49. 50. e tegrated nutrition management is the uses of (A) Organic wastes available in the farm (B) (C) Bio-fertilizers ~ All the above components The blanket fertilizer recommendation for irrigated Ragi erop is (A) 100 Kg N: 50 kg P20 5 : 50 Kg K 20/Ha (B) ~ 60 Kg N : 30 kg P 2 0 5 51. Organic manures and inorganic fertilizers : 30 Kg K 2 0/Ha (D) 200 Kg N : 100 kg P20 5 : 100 Kg K 20/Ha 20 Kg N : 15 kg P 2 0 5 : 15 Kg K 2 0 /Ha Rainfall of more than 30 cm per month for atleast three consecutive months is suitable for the cultivation of 52. 53. (A) Sugarcane ~ (C) Sunhemp (D) Paddy Ground.nut Mechanical measures of soil conservation include .. (i) Contour bunding (ii) Bench terracing (iii) Check dams (iv) Percolation ponds (A) (i), (ii), (iv) (B) (i), (iii), (iv) ..J(c) (i), (ii), (iii) (D) All the four • An electrical conductivity of less than one millimhos per cm indicates that the soil condition for plant growth is 54. (A) Above normal (C) Injurious Critical .../(D) Normal Causes of soil salinity (i) The soluble salts are leached from high-lying to low-lying areas due to high rainfall. (ii) Irrigation of ~;oils with saline water. (A) (i) is correct (B) (ii) is correct Both are correct (D) Both are not correct ...._/(C) 55. (B) Acid soils are characterised by a pH of (A) >8 (C) 8 to 10 v(B) (D) 9 <6 7 to 8 AC FAG [Turn over 56. 57. A mixture of dark coloured organic material of indefinite composition extracted f. with dilute alkali and precipitated by acidification is known as (A) Yermicompost (C) Compost v1C) - 61. Organic matter (D) Sulphur Medium range forecasts (D) Long range foreca ts v(D) All the above Albizia lebbeck Ley system (C) Food-cum-fruit system (B) ...J(D) Silvi-pastural system Hedgerow inter cropping Chemical used in cloud seeding/artificial rainfall is Calcium chloride Sodium chloride (B) --./(D) Potassium iodide Silver chloride The formula to convert centigrade into Fahrenheit is (A) v(C) ~ (B) • F = (" C + 32) x ~ 9 (D) • F = ·cx~-32 5 Depth of water (B) Rate of fl.ow of water Evapotranspiration (D) Water temperature • F = ("C - 32) x • F =·ex 9 9 +32 5 Lysimeter - A device used to measure (A) v(C) 64. Potassium (A) (C) 63. (B) Alley cropping is known as (A) 62. Phosphorous \Vhich of the following is a multi purpose tree species? (A) Albizia amara {B) Azadirachta indica (C) 60. Farm yard manure Weather forecasts for a period of one week is grouped under (A) Quick forecasts {B) Short range forecasts v(C) 59. (D) Humic acid Which of the follO\vmg soil test parameters would give the best indicauon of general fertility? (A) 58. ../(B) 1 soil Climatological information of particular area helps to (A) Develop irrigation design (C) Extract ground water ACFAG (B) ,V(D) 10 Develop irrigation need All the above 65. 66. 67. 68. • Tamilnadu, the contribution of rainfall by the north east monsoon is (A) 22% (C) 66% 250-270 days (C) 165-180 days (D) 100-140 days How many Agro climatic zones are in Tamilnadu? (A) Five (C) Eight V (B) (D) Seven Nine Growing two or more crops in the same field simultaneous in definite proportion Companion cropping (B) Sequential cropping Inter cropping (D) Mixed cropping The name of the rice growmg season between the months of may to September m Tamilnadu is known as Kuruvai (B) Kar Swarnavari (D) Samba It is a well accepted conservation measure in controlling run-off and soil erosion and thereby maintaining fertility of soil V(A) (C) Strip cropping (B) Inter cropping Contour farming (D) Mixed cropping In nuts and oil seeds, the limiting amino acid is (A) (B) Threonine ../('c) Lysine (D) Tryptophan Methionine Under drought conditions, plants show increase in (A) Abscisic acid (B) Praline (C) 73. 78% (B) v'(C) 72. (D) 100-120 days (A) 71. 48% vCA) V(C) 70. (B) The length of crop growing season (days) in Cauvery delta zone of Tamilnadu is (A) 69. V Ethylene -./(D) All the above Which of the following water sources is utilized to the maximum for crop production in India? (A) Godaveri (B) Chambal (C) Chinav v(D) 11 Ganga ACFAG [Turn over In 1866, Mendel postulated laws of inheritance based on his work with 74. (A) ~) 75. 78. Garden pea (D) Pigeon pea (B) Vitamins and Tryptophan Lysine and Tryptophan v(D) Proteins and Lysine 'v(O) All the above V'(B) Back cross Polyhybrid cross Crop improvement technology Cross of F1 with either of its parents is (A) Test cross (C) Direct cross (D) In plant breed.mg, homozygous individuals are represented as ...,A.A) (C) 79. Field beans The science which is used for genetic improvement of crop plants is referred to as (A) Plant breeding (B) Science of crop improvement (C) 77. (B) .Minor millets are rich source of (A) Proteins and vitamins (C) 76. Drosophila RR or rr HH or hh (B) (D) HP or hp FF or ff Consider the statements (1) Colchicine is most widely used for chromosome doubling (2) It is a poisonous chemical isolated from seeds and bulbs of crocus (3) Pure colchicine is C22 H 25 0 6 N (4) It blocks spindle formation Of these Jc.A) (C) 80. All are correct (B) Four alone is correct Two alone is correct (D) One and three are correct Breeding methods for self-pollinated crops are (i) Mass selection (ii) Pure line selection (iii) Pedigree methods (iv) Back cross methods • Of the above (A) (i), (ii) and (iii) (B) (C) (i), (ii) and (iv) ~) AC FAG 12 (i), (iii) and (iv) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) • 81. Bulle population breeding is suitable for ~A) (C) 82. Flower crops (B) ~) Fruit crops Lamarck proposed (A) Theory of Pangenesis · (C) (B) v-OJ) Performance theory Vegetable crops Small grains Theory of Epigenesis Theory of acquired characters 83. Most commonly used test for estimating GCA in crop species is (A) Progeny test (B) Top cross test (C) Single cross test -../(0) Poly cross test 84. Disease and pest resistance is governed by (B) (A) Oligogenes (C) Monogene ~) 85. 86. The term cybrid refers to the ~) Somatic hybrids (C) Somatic and gametic hybrids (B) (D) Polygenes All of the above Gametic hybrids None of these Cotton is often cross pollinated crop in which about----- percent of cross pollination occurs. ~) (C) 25% 50% (B) 40% (D) 75% 87. The flower part removed or made non-functional during emasculation is (A) Anther (B) Calyx (C) Corolla v(f>) Ovary 88. Match the following and select the correct option. List I List II (a) Agricultural crop Quarantine 1. DWR, Kamal (b) Gene bank of wheat 2. Obsolete cultivars (c) Land race 3. NBPGR, New Delhi (d) Improved varieties of recent past 4. Primitive cultivars (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 1 3 4 2 (B) 2 1 3 4 (C) 2 3 4 1 °V'O)) 3 1 4 2 13 ACFAG [Turn over 89. 90. 91. \\nich one of the following is a brinjal variety resistant/tolerant to aphids? ._/A) Annamalai (B) Pusa Ruby (C) Pusa Early Dwarf (D) Rashmi East coast tall is a traditional variety of (A) Sorghum ...../C) Coconut (B) (D) • Palmyrah Oil palm In Tamilnadu, which of the following research centres are evaluating/releasing sugarcane varieties? (ii) Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore Sugarcane Research Station, Cuddalore (iii) Agricultural Research Station, Sirugamani (i) (iv) Agricultural Research Station, Aliyarnagar Of the above v(B) (A) (i) and (ii) (C) 92. 93. (A) TMV - 12 (C) AU - 2 (B) V'(D) CO -2 VRI - 2 . Carrot Potato (B) (D) Cauliflower Rose The headquarters of the union for the protection of new plant varieties (UPOV) is located at (A) (C) Bangkok Moscow ~ (D) Geneva Washington Variation arising during tissue culture of plants is known as (A) ~) 96. (i), (ii) and (iv) Kufri Jyoti is a variety of ~) 95. (D) Which one of the following is a popular Cashewnut variety cultivated in TamilNadu? (A) 94. (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) (i), (ii) and (iii) Mutation Somaclonal variation (B) (D) Selection All the above Cloning means (A) Making an identical copy physically as well as genetically (B) Exact replica of plants or animals replicated asexually (C) Deriving genetic matter from single parents 'V{f:>) AC FAG All the above 14 97. 98. The first recombinant DNA molecule was produced by ~ Stanley Cohen and H .Boyer (B) T .N. Morgen (C) Walter Sutton and T. Boveri (D) Calgene Mutation is due to change in gene because of (A) (C) 99. 100. Genomic imprinting occurs in (A) Plants (C) Humans (C) 102. (B) v'(D) (B) -v<D> Degeneration All of these Animals All of these RFLP is a (A) 101. Loss Addition Genetic marker Morphological marker v(B) (D) Phalaris minor is a major weed in (A) Rice ~) Wheat (B) (D) Molecular marker Physcological marker Maize Sorghum Consider the statements. The state seed certification agencies perform the following functions: (i) They select seed growers (ii) They carry out the requisite field inspections (iii) They conduct seed test (iv) They guide the seed growers on production, processing and distribution of seeds Of the statements 103. 104. (A) (i) alone is correct (C) (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct (B) v{D) (i) and (ii) are correct All are correct Minimum isolation distance for foundation seed production in field crops is (A) Two metres (C) Four metres ~) Three metres (D) Five metres Seed sample taken from laboratory sample for testing is known as (A) Primary sample (C) Submitted sample (B) Composite sample v{!)) Working sample 15 AC FAG [Turn over 105. 106. Seed health tests may be done through (A) Visual exammation (C) Soaking (C) 108. 1500 m (B) 1000 m 500 m (D) 100 m (i) Foundation seed (ii) certified seed (iii) breeder seed (iv) registered seed (C) (i) Certified seed (ii) breeder seed (iii) registered seed (iv) foundation seed (D) (i) Registered seed (ii) foundation seed (iii) breeder seed (iv) certified seed Match the crops with the respective seed tests. Select the correct code. (b) Crop Sorghum \\'beat 2. Seed test Peroxidase test NaOH test (c) Soyabean 3. PAGE (d) Cotton 4. KoH B leach test 1. Codes (a) (b) (c) (d) 4 ·/ 2 / l/ 3 (B) 1 4 2 3 (C) 2 3 1 4 (D) 4 2 3 1 / \Vluch is the most useful method of detecting virus infection in seeds? (A) "V(t) 111. Any one of the above (B) v(A) 110. ashing test Steps in seed multiplication are as follows: ..J:A) (i) Breeder seed (u) foundation seed (iii) registered seed (iv) certified seed (a) 109. v<J)) 1 \\ The isolation distance for certified seed production in cole crops is v4> 107. (B) Seed plating (B) Phago test ELISA (D) None of these (B) Good germination The ideal requirements for good seed are (A) Genetic and physical purity (C) Freedom from diseases and weeds ~) All the above The Seeds Act was enacted by the parliament in the year (A) 1965 V'(t) 1966 (C) 1967 (D) 1968 ACFAG 16 • Indian seed industry comprises of state seeds corporations numbering 112 . • (A) 10 (B) 11 (C) 12 v{D) 13 The test used for quick testing of viability of seeds is 113. (A) .....{C) 114. Acid Fuchsin test (B) Thiourea test Tetrazolium test (D) Succinic acid test For breeder seed production, colour of tag used in the field is 115. (A) Blue (C) White v<{3) (D) Golden Yellow None of the above The seed of rice contains 7 - 8% protein which is located in? ~ (C) 116. 117. 118. Husk Inside the endosperm (D) Embryo (A) Atrazine (C) Alachlor (B) Butacheor -...jf)) Paraquat In nature, insect pest population is kept under check by factors such as (A) Topographic (C) Biotic (B) -(1)) Climate All the above Pest surveillance comprises of ~) 120. (B) Which one of the following herbicide is non-selective in action? (A) 119. Aleuronelayer One basic component (B) Two basic components Three basic components (D) More than three components Spread of pest from one field to another is largely determined by (A) Rainfall (C) Humidity (B) Temperature vd,}) Wind current Nematodes and wilt disease are major problems in the cultivation of (A) ..../C) Chrysanthemum (B) Crotons Crossandra (D) Crotalaria 17 ACFAG [Turn over 121. 122. Components of integrated disease management includes (A) Surveillance (C) Host plant resistance (B) ~ All the above Match the following : Target function 123. Mobilization of stored food 1. Root and foot rot (b) Absorption of water minerals '> .... Damping off and seedling blight (c) Water transport and translocation 3. Leaf curl, whiteness broom (d) Meristematic activity Vascular wilt 4. (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 1 2 3 4 ~) 2 1 4 3 (C) 4 2 1 3 (D) 3 1 2 4 Phyllody in sesame is caused by ~) 125. Symptoms induced (a) (A) 124. Agronomic practices Bacteria (B) Insects Mycoplasma (D) Virus (B) Blightening The term necrosis indicate (A) Curling (C) Altrophy -...{D') Death of cells Root wilt of coconut is incited by (i) Pvthi um (ii) Fusarium (iii) Ganoderma (iv) Phytoplasma Of the above (A) ~) ACFAG (i) and (ii) (B) (ii) and (iii) (iii) and (iv) (D) (i) and (iv) 18 • 126. • Little leaf disease in brinjal is ca used by a (A) Virus (B) Fungus Phytoplasma (D) Bacterium ..Jt) 127. 128. 129. (A) Anthracnose (B) Blight ~) Damping off (D) Rust False smut of rice is caused by (A) Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (B) Claviceps purourea ~) Claviceps oryzae sativae (D) Ustilago orvzae Tristeza disease is commonly found in (A) Guava (B) Grapes .....,4:,) Citrus (D) Banana 130. 131. Which one of the following is a predominant nursery disease in vegetable crops? Presence of 'bore hole' at the base of sorghum stem is caused by (A) Semilooper (C) Leaf roller ~ (D) Stem borer Gall fly Match the following: (a) Rice stem borer 1. Silver shoot (b) GLH 2. Hopper burn (c) Ear head bug 3. Yellow dwarf (d) Gall fly 4. Black spot on the grain (e) BPH 5. Deadheart (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) ~ 4 5 2 3 1 (B) 2 3 4 1 5 (C) 3 4 2 5 1 (D) 1 2 3 4 5 19 ACFAG [Turn over 132. 133. 134. Rhinoceros beetle is a destructive pest of (A) Mango /) ~) (C) Citrus (D) 136. (A) Ear head bug (C) Horned caterpillar _$) (D) Grass hopper Leaf folder Surveillance -+ quarantine -+ regulatory -+ exclusion -+ use of chemotherapeut:ants (B) Surveillance -+ regulatory -+ exclusion -+ quarantine -+ chemotherapeut.ants (C) Quarantine -+ surveillance -+ regulatory -+ exclusion -+ chemotherapeutants (D) Quarantine -+ regulatory -+ exclusion -+ surveillance -+ chemotherapeutants To control whitefly in cotton, the number of yellow sticky traps required per ha is (A) 20 (B) (C) 40 ~ 5 12 In sugarcane cultivation, if the selt treatment is not done, the crop is prove to -i,., 138. • Trace the logical sequence in effective disease management (A) 137. Guava Nibble and cut off in rice ear heads are due to ~ 135. Coconut Early shoot borer (B) Mealy bugs Scale insects (D) Whitefly The economic threshold level for rice stem borer is ~ 10% dead heart (B) 12% dead heart (C) 15% dead heart (D) 20% dead heart Important components of insect pest management are (A) Cultural (C) Biological ACFAG (B) ~ 20 Mechanical All the above ll ~le varieties . re sis tan (A) AD ce to rice Tu (C) AS T 32 and IR 50 ngro disease ar e ~ D 16andIR64 -~~---- (D) tqi\} (C) Semi-spreading type ADT 37 and IR AS 64 D 18 and ADT (D) .12 None arth~ ttot:Ml~ ~ 0'-...._,;;:::;;_----~ (B) Kill weeds 141. Summer ploughing is essential to 142. (A) Increase the water holding capacity (C) Destroy insect pupae 'V(6) Insect Resistance Management (B) Insecticide Residue Management Insecticide Resistance Management (D) Insect Resurgence Management Match list I with list II by using the code given below : (a) (b) (c) (d) List I Physical poison Protoplasmic poison Respiratory poison 1. 2. 3. Nerve poison 4. (a) (b) (c) (B) 3 1 1 2 2 3 (d) 4 4 (C) 2 1 4 3 (D) 3 2 4 1 ~ 144. All the above Select the exact expansion for the acronym 'IRM' (A) 143. 4J List II Nitrophenols H2S Silica Pyrethrum Which one of the following is grouped under fumigants? (A) HCH (C) Methyl eugenol ~Aluminium phosphide (D) 21 Isopropyl cresols ACFAG [Turn over 145. (A) Arsenicals Cycloate (B) Carbamates Hexaflurate Bipyridilliums Paraquat Phenols Dalapon ~) (D) 146. Which of the following chemical is mostly commonly used in India? ...,4.) (C) 147. (C) (C) 150. (B) Herbicide Acaricide (D) Fumigant Atrazine (B) Pendimethalin Paraquat (D) 2, 4-D Internally (B) Externally Broken grains (D) Scarving grains Rice weevil larvae feeds on grains ~ 149. Insecticide Which herbicide is having higher persistence in soil? ,Jv(A) 148. • Which one of the following is correctly matched? The bruchid infestation in storage pulses can be treated with neem oil in the ratio of (A) 1: 50 (C) 1: 25 ~ 1: 100 (D) 1: 5 When storage space is godown is not sufficient food grains are stored in the open air,' this method of storage is known as 151. (A) Open storage (B) Closed storage ~ CAP storage (D) Bulk storage Bruchid beetle can cause pod damage in groundnut to the extent of (A) JC) ACFAG 70-80% (B) 80-90% 90-100% (D) None of the above 22 H . 153. 154. 155. Hermetic principles are related to (A) Soil pests (C) Spices pests (B) ~ Foliar pests Stored grain pests Key elements in weed management are (A) Prevention Control (C) Eradication All the above Solarisation is a weed control method which comes under (A) Chemical control (B) Biological control ..J9f Physical control (D) Cultural control Match the weed and its type and select the correct code. Weed (a) (b) (c) (d) 1. Nut grass Carpet weed Bermuda grass Water hyacinth (a) (A) 1 ~ ·4 (C) 1 (D) Type 4 (b) 3 3 4 1 2. 3. 4. (c) 4 1 3 (d) 2 2 2 3 2 Grassy Aquatic Broad leaved Sedges 156.• The herbicides which move from place of application to place which show ultimate effect is known as 157. (A) Contact herbicide ~ Translocated herbicide (C) Selective herbicide (D) Non selective herbicide Butachlor application in rice is effective against (A) Sedges (C) Broad leaved weeds ~ (D) 23 Grasses None of the above ACFAG [Turn over 158. • Channel flowing irrigation water is measured by (i) Submerged orifice (ii) l>ipe oriiice (iii) Parshall flume (iv) V - Notches Of the above 159. 160. (A) (i) and (ii) ~ (C) (iii) alone (D) (iv) alone (B) Ethane Gas formed in biogas plant is (A) Dithane (C) Indane -.kf1( Methane Identify the correct sequence of activities with regard to silkworm rearing (A) Brushing --+ mounting --+ chawki rearing- late age rearing (B) Mounting -+ brushing -+ chawki rearing - late age rearing (C) Mounting -+ chawki rearing --+ late age rearing - brushing ~ Brushing 161. (iii) and (iv) --+ chawki rearing --+ late age rearing - mounting Choose the correct answer: A single colony of Rock bee yields upto 162. (A) 30 kg of honey (B) 40 kg of honey ~ 50 kg of honey (D) 60 kg of honey A good quality irrigation water should have an EC of (A) < 4.5 ds/m ""'5)" < 1. 5 ds/m (C) < 0.5 ds/m (D) 3 to 5 ds/m ACFAG 24 1. 164. Relative Yield Total (RYT) in cropping system is RYT= (A) Yba+ Ybb Y aa + Yab (B) Ybb+ Yba Y aa + Ybb (C) Yaa+ Ybb Y ba+ Yba ~ Yab+ Yba Y aa+ Ybb Choose the correct answer : Apiculture is a subsidiary occupation and provides additional income to (A) Small farmers (B) Marginal farmers (C) Landless labourers ¥ 165. Which state produces maximum mulberry silk? fi 166. Karnataka (B) Andhra Pradesh (C) TamilNadu (D) · West Bengal Which one of the following is correctly matched with the pebrine disease of silkworm? (A) ~ 167. All the above Beauveria (B) Aspergillus Nosema (D) NPV Which one of the following is the correct order of arrangement of the parts in a beehive from bottom to top? .J4' Bottom boards, brood chamber, super chamber, roof (B) Bottom board, super chamber, brood chamber, roof (C) Bottom board, super chamber, roof (D) None of the above 25 ACFAG [Turn over 168. Consider the statements : (i) Four types of silkworm are reared in India. (ii) 89% of total silk produced in India come from mulberry silk worm. (A) Statement (i) and (ii) are wrong (B) Statement (i) is wrong and (ii) is correct (C) Statement (i) is correct and (ii) is wrong JJi1)" 169. • Statement (i) and (ii) are correct The crops recommended for the tannery waste affected soils are (A) Tomato (PKMl) and Brinjal (B) Rice (ASD16) and Ragi (C012) ~ (C) JD" 170. JfJY' 172. 173. All the above The land capability classes suited for cultivation is (A) 171. Sunflower (C04) and mustard V to VIII (B) II to IV I to IV (D) VI to VIII DFL is related to J)'r Silkworm (B) Earth worm (C) Honey bee (D) Soil pests Unit of radient energy is ~ Langley (B) Lysi (C) Isotach (D) Isobel Growing of two or more crops simultaneously on the same piece of land without definite row pattern is called (A) Inter cropping (B) Multiple cropping JP/' Mixed cropping (D) Sequence cropping ACFAG 26 146. 175. 176. 177. · 178. 179. 180. Stiftling is the process involved in (A) Apiculture (B) Lac culture ~ Sericulture (D) Vermi culture The country plough produced in one of the following places is very famous in Tamil Nadu (A) Thiruppachethi (C) Kangeyam JB) (D) Melur Cholavandhan All silkworms belong to the insect order (A) Hemiptera J.B) (C) Coleoptera (D) Lepidoptera Hymenoptera Which one of the following implements is not used for wet land operations? (A) Helical blade puddler (C) Cage wheel (B) ~) Green manure trampler Junior hoe A device for measuring percolation and leaching losses from a column of soil under controlled conditions is known as (A) Infiltrometer (C) Psycrometer (B) Evaporimeter ~ Lysimeter Farm management is a (A) Physical science (C) Social science (B) Biological science JJiYf None of the above The value of seeds and plants, manures and fertilizers, insecticides, fungicides and irrigation charges are known as (A) Variable cost ~ Inputcost 27 (B) Fixed cost (D) Machinery cost AC FAG [Turn over 181. 182. Regional rural banks are financed by (A) Nationalized banks (B) Government of India (C) Reserve Bank of India ~ All the above • SLR means ~ Statutory Liquidity Ratio 183. 184. (B) Standard Liquidity Ratio (C) Systamatic Lending Ratio (D) Subsidised Lending Rate Value Added Tax (VAT) was first introduced in (A) Sri Lanka (B) Bangladesh ~ ~~ ~ I~ Choose the correct answer. The minimum support price system for agricultural commodities was started in the year 185. (A) 1962 (B) 1963 (C) 1964 % 1965 The new name of Agricultural Prices Commission is (A) JB5 186. Commission for farm costs and prices Commission for agricultural costs and prices (C) Commission for agricultural costs (D) Commission for Kisan costs and prices The agricultural sector contributed to our foreign exchange resources by (A) Earning foreign exchange through export (B) Conserving through import substitutions ..¢' Both of (A) and (B) (D) None of the above ACFAG 28 18 The primary role of MANAGE is to ~ Develop management skills (C) 188. 189. 190. (A) 1515 (C) 5115 (A) Sixth five year plan (C) Eighth five year plan Promote spiritual talent fl (D) 1551 5151 ~ Seventh five year plan (D) Ninth five year plan President (B) Appointed by President Prime Minister (D) Appointed by Prime Minister Excise tax (B) Income tax ~ Indirect sales tax (D) Direct additional tax A. B, C' s of journalism stands for Accuracy, Brevity and Clarity -QA'f Attractive, Brief and Clear (C) Accuracy, Brief and Clarity (D) None of the above Chairman of planning commission is ..JJi1' VATis (A) 193. (D) The central sector scheme women in agriculture was launched during (A) 192. Generate employment The toll free telephone number of the Kisan call centre is (A) 191. Promote entrepreneurship (B) Planting of succeeding crop before harvesting the proceeding crop is known as (A) Ratoon cropping (C) Sequence cropping 29 (B) Mono cropping .Jif> Relay cropping ACFAG [Turn over 194. 195. 196. 197. Which one of the following is a competitive market? j)(f" Perfect market (B) Primary market (C) Capital market (D) Wholesale market In pure competitive market, the demand curve is slopping (A) Downward (B) Upward _¢ Straight to X-axis (D) Parallel to Y-axis Area under cultivation in India is .J)cf 143. 0 m. ha (B) 179.5 m. ha (C) 161.3 m. ha (D) 185.2 m. ha Taluk level (B) Block level District level (D) State level Services of a lead bank extend up to (A) Jf?}' 198. 199. 200. The instrument used for measuring depth of water table is known as (A) Lysimeter (B) Odometer J,CY Piezometer (D) Evaporimeter Which of the following is the latest milky mushroom variety released in Tamil Nadu? (A) MDU 2 (B) co 2 ~ APK2 (D) PKM 2 Growing of coconut, black pepper and ginger simultaneously in the same field is called (A) Relay cropping (C) Mixed cropping ACFAG (B) Inter cropping ..f;P(' M ultistoreyed cropping 30 • • SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK 31 ACFAG [Turn over SPACE FOR ROUGH \VORK .. ACFAG , 32 •