Enumclaw School District - September - October Sample Target Learning Assessment Criteria Target: Names, finds, and Art Focus Lesson la: makes three directions of lines. Visual Art Line in Suildings september - October Art Infused Lesson Ib: 3-D Geometric Math Houses November - December Art Focus lesson 2a: Color Mixing/Fantastic Shapes in Painting r GRADE ARTS Art Standard AEL 1.1 concepts: CURRICULUM Math Standard N/A vertical, horizontal, diagonal line Art! Math Vocabulary Enduring Understanding Art: diagonal, horizontal, vertical, watercolor Directional lines (vertical, horizontal, and diagonal) can represent features of observed objects and scenes. Art: 3-D form has height, Width, and depth: Geometric shapes and forms adhere to specific gUidelines and rules. Criteria: Names, identifies, and uses vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines in bUilding contours. Target: Distinguishes the difference between geometric 2-D shapes and 3-D forms. Criteria: Matches 2-D and 3D objects (math manipulatives) to corresponding columns on a labeled sorting sheet. Target: Paints a nonrepresentational composition of colored shapes. Criteria: Creates shapes not related to representational subjects. November - December Target: Identifies a Art Infused Lesson 2b: nonstandard measurement tool. Measurement: Approximation and Precision FIR~ Criteria: Finds and uses more than one everyday object as a measurement tool. AfL 1.1 concepts: 20 and 3D, shapes and geometric forms AfL 1.2 skills and techniques: cutting, additive sculpture AfL 1.1 concepts: 1.3.A: Compare and sort a variety of two and three dimensional figures according to their geometric attributes. Art: Cool colors, emphasis/dominance, non-representational art, primary colors, secondary colors, tertiary colors, warm colors Opposing colors on the color wheel (warm vs. cool) can draw attention to each other when placed together in a composition. 1.4.8: Use a variety of non-standard units to measure length (height, length) Art: dominance, height, length, nonstandard measurement, size, template Use of nonstandard measurement tools can determine size. AEL 1.2 skills and techniques: painting to an edge/line, watercolor painting AfL 1.2 skills and techniques: dominance, approximate measurement Math: 2-D, 3-D, add, circle, cube, depth, form, geometric, height, pyramid, rectangle, shape, sphere, square, triangle, width N/A warm and cool colors, non-representational art AfL 1.1 concepts: size, geometric, organic additive sculpture, organic Math: Height, length, nonstandard measurement, size 5 L:;ke WCJshington schoolOistnd Att Lessons in the clCJsstoom FIRST GRADE LINES IN BUILDINGS Makes three directions of lines in art by using vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines in building contours and details in art. ? PROBLEM TO SOLVE What kinds of lines represent objects and scenes? UNDERSTANDING Directional lines (vertical, horizontal, and diagonal) can represent features of observed obiects and scenes. BRIEF DESCR1PTlON OF PROJECT Students use vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines to paint an image of a bUilding. RESOURCES VOCABULARY LWSD Shorewood Art Prints: Pierre Auguste Renoir, Monet Painting in his Garden Art Materials: 18x24 in. bogus paper (Alt: white construction paper), full-pan primary watercolors, 3/4 in. flat or round watercolor brushes Art • • • • • Literacy bogus paper diagonal horizontal vertical watercolor • directionality EVIDENCE OF LEARNING TARGET LEARNINGS AND ASSESSMENT CRITERIA Knowledge and skills: The student: TL: Names and shows three directions of lines. AC: Names and shows vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines by airdrawing. Art: Painting o names and shows vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines o identifies vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines in art and buildings TL: Names and finds three directions of lines. AC: Names and identifies vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines in art and local buildings. horizontal, and diagonal lines in building contour TL: Makes three directions of lines in art. AC: Uses vertical. horizontal, and diagonal lines in building contours and details in art. o uses vertical, horizontal, diagonal lines in building details TL: Uses the whole picture plane. AC: Makes composition that fills page from edge to edge. o fills page from edge to edge o uses vertical, INSTRVCTIONALSTRATEGIES FOR TEACHERS AND STUDENTS 1. Teacher: Demonstrates air-drawing lines: vertical, horizontal, and diagonal. Prompt: Remember that vertical is up and down; horizontal is across.. .back and forth; diagonal is from corner to corner ofthe room. Think about the , different directions you use when you write letters and numbers. Student: Air-draws along with teacher. 2. Teacher: Guides students as they look at Renoir, Monet Painting in his Garden and asks students to find vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines. Student: Identifies and points to three directions of line. 3. Teacher: Leads discussion on places vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines can be found in buildings. Student: Identifies places where three directions of lines can be found in buildings: Windows, doors, contours, towers, rooflines, etc.) 4. Teacher: Demonstrates painting the contour of a building using onlya choice of vertical, horizontal, and/or diagonal lines. Prompt: Make your bUilding so big that it touches the edge ofyour paper. Make your brushstrokes with your whole arm/ so that your lines move from edge to edge/ top to bottom/ side to side. Student: Observes teacher demonstration. Student makes building contour. ARTSTVDIO TIP: Restrict palette to primary watercolor pan colors with no emphasis on miXing. 5. Teacher: Demonstrates using onlyvertical, horizontal, and/or diagonal lines to add building details (doors, Windows, etc.) Prompt: every time you make a line for your buildinfh make sure that it is either a vertica~ horizonta~ and/or diagonal line. Think about unusual places in a bUilding you might find these lines: sidinfh bricks/ roof shingle~ molding/ etc.} Focus on leaving the same space between window~ etc./ just like you are careful with your spacing when you write letters. Student: Makes building details with only vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines. Embedded Assessment: Criteria-based self evaluation: student assesses line by line as they are painting their bUilding. LAKE WASHINGTON SCHOOL DISTRICT ART FRAMEWORKS LESSON EXPANSION Using Georges Seurat, The ''MariaN at HonfleuJ; students look at the view outside the classroom window and find vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines. Create a draWing of the different directions of lines you see out the classroom window. PRODUCTION: Art forms have basic elements. ARTS ESSENTIAL LEARNINGS AEL 1.1 concepts: vertical, horizontal, diagonal line WEL 1.3: attends to spacing and directionality from line to line as well as within a line : ; EVERYDAY CONNECTIONS : Home / Community References: : buildings, machinesr transportation :,. , First Grade - Lines in Bui/dings . Lqke Wqshington school Distnd Art Lessons in the clqssToom FIRST GRADE - LlNES IN BUILDINGS Target Learnings and Assessment Criteria Knowledge and skills: The student: TL: Names and shows three directions of lines. AC: Names and shows vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines by air-drawing. TL: Names and finds three directions of lines. AC: Names and identifies vertical, horizontal. and diagonal lines in art and local buildings. TL: Makes three directions of lines in art. AC: Uses vertical. horizontal. and diagonal lines in buildings in art. TL: Uses the whole picture plane. AC: Makes composition that fills page from edge to edge. ASSESSMENTS CH ECKLlST Checklist: Total Points: 5 Student I Directional Line Composition Total points 1-5 names and shows vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines identifies vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines in art and buildings uses vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines in bUilding contours uses vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines in building details fills page from edge to edge 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ll. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 2l. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. Total Percentage Mean Median , [.y, '..... .. I '., . . . ' '/' /. .• . 1 c' .",' " .; '. I' c' '.' • / Teacher Comments: The most challenging aspect is to reinforce to the children to use the whole paper. Students enjoyed observing the different lines in the artwork and especially in the buildings all around their neighborhood and school. Lqke Wqshington school District Art Lessons in the Clqssroom Tell Me About Yout Art.! Deal" First Gr'lde Pal"ents: Today we found and made LINES IN BUILDINGS. o Looking: We found vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines in art and in buildings. Tqlking: We identified more places where vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines can be found in buildings. We talked about the directional lines we use when we write letters and numbers. f) Mqking: We filled our picture plane by painting a building using vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines to make a bUilding contour. Then we added more directional lines for the bUilding details. C) Atfc;t Home Together: You could look for vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines in machines. You could use vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines to make an imaginary machine. Questions to qsk: What directions of lines do you see in this machine? What kinds of lines will you cl100se to use in your machine art? What kinds of lines did I choose to use when I drew my machine? Oiredionqllines {verticq/, horizontq/' qnc/ c/1"4gonq/} Cqn represent feqtlJres ofohservec/ ohieds qnc/ scenes. ARTS IMPACT LESSON PLANNING FORMAT Arts-Infused Visual Arts and Math Disci lines: Grade K-ELL Title: 3-D Geometric Math Houses 1-----t----------------------------1 Level: Author: Ma Servais and Beverl Hardin -Buehler at Parkwood Elem. Enduring Understanding: 3-D form has height, width, and depth: Geometric shapes and forms adhere to s ecific uidelines -and rules. -'----'---....,..--'----------- f--------------I---'------=-- fxamples: 3-D additive sculpture from geometric forms 3-D additive sculpture from geometric forms Target Learnings and Assessment Criteria Target: Criteria: Tar et: Criteria: Tar et: Criteria: Tar et: Criteria: Distinguishes the difference between geometric 2-D shapes and 3-D forms. Matches 2-D and 3-D objects (math manipulatives) to corresponding columns on a labeled sortin sheet. l'James eometric 2-D sha es and 3-D forms. Places corresponding 2-D shapes and 3-D forms into labeled sections on a math worksheet. Makes an additive scul ture of eometric forms. Attaches a minimum of one cube, one rectangular box, one pyramid, and one s here to create a sin Ie scul ture. Cuts eometric sha es. Cuts accurately along a traced line of a square, triangle, rectangle, and/or circle sha e. Instructional Strategies Day One: 1. The teacher will demonstrate the difference between 2-D shapes and 3-D forms. Students will identify 2-D shapes and 3-D forms in the classroom and then sort 2-D and 3-D objects (math manipulatives) to corresponding columns on a labeled sorting sheet. Prompts: A 2-D shape is flat like a piece of paper. A 3-D form has height, width, and depth like this globe. Embedded assessment: Room scan and teacher checklist. 1 2. The teacher will define and demonstrate the difference between organic shapes (preteach organic shapes) and geometric shapes. The teacher will demonstrate the differences between a square and a cube, a rectangle and a box, a triangle and a pyramid and finally, a circle and a sphere. The students will place corresponding 2-D shapes and 3-D forms into labeled sections on a math worksheet. Prompts: A square is flat like this piece of paper whereas a cube has height, width, and depth like the box. Embedded Assessment: Teacher checklist. 3. The teacher will introduce the concept of additive sculpture. The students will attach a minimum of one cube, one rectangular box, one pyramid, and one sphere to create a single sculpture, a geometric math house. Prompts: Additive sculpture is when we add 3-D parts together to make a single larger sculpture. Adding means the same thing in art as it does in math. Embedded Assessment: Student self assessment (student checklist). Note: teacher spray paint additive sculptures black Day Two: 4. Teacher demonstrates tracing and cutting techniques. Students will trace and accurately cut geometric shapes from adhesive backed fun foam. Students will decorate their additive sculptures with the fun foam shapes. Prompts: For good cutting put all fingers in the big hole and your thumb goes in the little hole. The back of your fingers needs to face table. Pretend your scissors are an alligator. Open the alligator's mouth wide. Now feed your fun foam to the alligator at the back of his mouth. When you need to turn to cut the shape move your fun foam, not your scissors. Embedded Assessment: Full class critique: children identify geometric shapes and forms on their sculptures; Teacher checklist. Resources: WA Essential Classroom, Visual Vocabulary Historical Art or Learnings Arts or Performing Arts Materials Performance Visual Art: • additive sculpture • organic Arts-Infused: • 2-D • 3-D • add • circle • cube • depth • form • geometric • height • pyramid • rectangle • shape • sphere • square • triangle • width • Alexander Calder, Eagle, Olympic Sculpture Park, Seattle Art Museum, Seattle Scheduled Study Visit: • • • • • • • • • l"lath manipulatives (2-D and 3-D) Math worksheets (2-D and 3-D) Boxes, spheres and pyramids Elmer's glue and poster tack Black spray paint Scissors Pencils Templates of geometric shapes Fun foam with adhesive back. AEL 1.1 concepts: • 2-D and 3-D • geometric shapes and forms AEL 1.2 skills and techniques: • cutting • additive sculpture Math/ReadingjWriting GLE • 1.3.2 Geometric shapes 2 Arts-Infused I Visual Arts and Math Disciplines: Title: 3-D Geometric Math Houses Grade I KLevel: ELL Author: Mary Servais and Beverly Harding- Buehler MATH VISUAL ARTI MATH Students Matches 2-D and 3-D objects (math manipulatives) to corresponding columns on a labeled sorting sheet. Places corresponding 2-D shapes and 3-D forms into labeled sections on a math worksheet. Attaches a minimum of one cube, one rectangular box, one pyramid, and one sphere to create a single sculpture. Cuts accurately along a traced line of a square, triangle, rectangle, and/or circle shape. Total Points 4 I 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Total Percentage 3 .... Teacher Comments Were there any students especially challenged by concepts in the lesson; what instructional strategies helped these students? Were there lesson dynamics that helped or hindered learninQ? What classroom management techniques supported student learning? Other comments: Family Communication: I Students created a sculpture using art and math concepts. They combined 2-dimensional shapes and 3-dimensional forms from Qeometrv in their art. 4 2-D Shapes 01_ _ 3-D Shapes ~o 5 I Circle Sphere 0 ---' 6 6 Triangle Pyramid --- 7 Rectangle Box _I 8 Square Cube D I 9 ARTS IMPACT INSTITUTE LESSON PLAN Core Program Year 1 Arts Foundations VISUAL ARTS LESSON - Color Mixing/Fantastic Shapes in Painting Artist-Mentor: Beverly Harding Buehler - Grade Levels: K - Second Grade: Third -Fifth Grade Examples: Enduring Understanding Opposing colors on the color wheel (warm vs. cool) can draw attention to each other when placed together in a composition. Target: Fills a color wheel, ordering the colors: red-orange-yellow-green-blue-violet. Criteria: On pre-drawn color wheel template (Grades K-2=6 sections; Grades 3-5=12 sections) paints three primary colors (red-yellow-blue) in designated sections, mixes two primary colors together to create secondary colors (oranqe-green-violet) and aligns on the color wheel, and mixes (Grades 3-5) one primary and one secondary color together to create tertiary! intermediate colors (red-violet/bl ue-violet. red-orange!yellow-ora nge, yellow-q reen/bl ue-g reen). Target: Paints a non-representational composition of colored shapes. Criteria: Creates shapes not related to representational subjects. Target: Juxtaposes warm and cool colors for emphasis. Criteria: Paints selected shapes with warm color to emphasize, and paints rest of composition with cool color(s). Teaching and Learning Strategies 1. Shows a color wheel and explains relative placement of colors on the wheel. Explains primary colors are those that cannot be mixed, and they are eqUidistant from each other on the color wheel. Guides students in marking R, V, B in appropriate places on pre-drawn color wheel templates. Prompts: Primary means first or original. Primary colors are those that cannot be mixed from other colors/ they are the original three colors from which all other colors are made. On a color wheel primary colors are placed equal distance from each other (on a six-pie color wheel there is one section between each primary color. On a 12-pie color wheel there are three sections between each primary color). Mark your empty color wheel with the letter~ Y, R/ and B for yello~ reel blue-equal spaces apart. Student: Labels each of the primary colors on the color wheel template. Embedded Assessment: Criteria-based teacher checklist (room scan) 2. Demonstrates secondary colors achieved when two primary colors of paint are mixed together. (Ways to demonstrate could include: mixing colors on paper in front of class, mixing small containers of paint or dye on overhead, or overlaying colored acetate shapes on the overhead). Guides students labeling secondary colors in their appropriate places on the color wheel, and filling them in with paint. Prompts: Ifprimary means first what does secondary mean? Secondary colors are those that are made from mixing two primary colors. What color do you get when you mix yellow and red? Red and blue? Yellow and blue? On the color wheel each secondary color is placed right in the middle between the two primary colors from which it is made. So which two primary colors are positioned on either SIde of orange? Arts Impact Core I - Arts Foundations Summer Institute - Visual Arts - Color Mixing (red and yellow) Green? (blue and yellow) Violet? (red and blue). Labels secondary sections. Mixes secondary colors andpaints onto corresponding section ofcolor wheel diagram. Embedded Assessment: Criteria-based self-assessment (using color wheel) Grades 3-5 - See below. 3. Demonstrates mixing tertiary/intermediate colors (six) Prompts: Tertiary means thirtt and tertiary colors (also called intermediate colors) are made from mixing a primary and a secondary color together. A tertiary color is placed on the color wheel between the two colors used to mix iC e.g. blue-violet is placed between blue (primary) and violet (secondary). We use the word violet instead on purpose because when we mix intermediate color~ there is clear difference between blue-violet and red-violeC for example. Asks students to approximate colors only since the print colors on the color wheel and the pigmented colors ofpaint are different. Student: Mixes intermediate colors and paints consistently in corresponding sections of the color wheel. Embedded Assessment: Criteria-based self-assessment (using color wheel) 4. Shows color wheel divided in half to describe warm colors on one side and cool colors on the other. Play new version of "Red Light, Green Light" to identify warm and cool colors in the room. Prompts: There are lots of ways to describe color. One way is to describe its "temperature. //Gesturing to warm colors: Where do you find these colors in nature? (sun, fire, desert) These colors are called warm colors. Gesturing to cool colors: What cool things in nature have these colors? (water, ice, shady trees). Revised "Red Light, Green Light" game: Instead of leader calling out the expected prompts, the leader calls out "warm color" or "cool color." When the leaders calls out a "warm color" the students find and touch something with a warm color in the room. Vice versa for "cool color." The last person to find something the appropriate color to touch is "it" the next round. Student: Identifies warm and cool colors in their environment. Embedded Assessment: Criteria-based teacher checklist (room scan) 5. Guides students in analyZing art, looking for the ways warm and cool colors draw attention to each other: TAM: Fay Jones, Body Fires; SAM: Jacob Lawrence, The Studio, Native American, Tlingit, Yeih/ Nax1n; Arshile Gorky, How My Mother's Embroidered Apron Unfolds in My Life. Prompts: Where does your eye go first in this painting? Why do you think it goes there first? Which colors seem to jump up at you? Which seem to move back? Warm colors often seem to advance or come fOlWard in a painting/ and cool colors often seem to recede. Can you find places in these paintings where this is true for you? When you place a warm and a cool color right next to each other, they draw attention to each other and create an area ofemphasis or dominance in the painting. Can you find a place in one of these paintings that draws your attention-where the artists has placed warm and cool colors right next to each other? (Remember that all people see color differently, so there may be different answers from different classmates.) Student: Participates in analysis of art. Embedded Assessment: Criteria-based teacher checklist (room scan) 6. Defines non-representational art. Facilitates students making non-representational paintings, juxtaposing warm and cool colors. Prompts: (looking at museum art-Gorky painting). Can you find anything in this painting you recognize? Art in which the artist uses colors and fantastic shapes that do NOT refer to anything in life is called nonrepresentational. ''Represent'' means to suggest something from life/ so ''non-representational''means the opposite. We are going to make non-representational paintings in which we will choose to emphasize certain Arts Impact Core I - Arts Foundations Summer Institute - Visual Arts - Color Mixing shapes by painting them with warm color~ and then surround them with cool colors. A"rst lightly sketch fantastic shapes/ then paint. Student: Makes non-representational sketch and then paints by juxtaposing warm and color colors for emphasis. 7. Leads students through a critique process. Prompts: How did you give emphasis to one ofyour most fantastic shapes? How did you select your cool color for the space around it? How dId you refine your painting before completing it? Student: Discusses finished painting with classmates. Embedded Assessment: Criteria-based teacher checklist; peer critique, reflection Vocabulary Materials Art: cool colors, emphasis/ dominance, nonrepresentational art, primary colors, secondary colors, tertiary colors, warm colors Museum: TAM: Fay Jones, Body Fires, SAM: Jacob Lawrence, The StudiO; Native American, Tlingit, Yeihl Nax'in Art: pencils, watercolor paint, small and medium round brushes, flat brushes, small wash brushes for watercolor, watercolor paper 9x12 in. for color wheels, 6x9 in. for study paintings Classroom: color wheel poster, individual color wheels, color wheel templates, rulers WA Essential Learnings & Frameworks AEL 1.1 concepts: warm and cool colors, nonrepresentational art AEL 1.1.2 principles oforganization: emphasis/dominance AEL 1.2 skills and techniques: painting to an edge/line, watercolor painting Arts Impact Core I - Arts Foundations Summer Institute - Visual Arts - C%r Mixing ARTS IMPACT INSTITUTE LESSON PLAN VISUAL ARTS LESSON - Color Mixing/Fantastic Shapes in Painting PERSONAL ASSESSMENT WORKSHEET Student Correctly labels and paints 3 primary colors Color Theory Correctly labels Correctly labels and mixes 3 and mixes 6 secondary tertiary colors, colors, approximates approximates color wheel (Grades 3-5) color wheel Composition and Emphasis/Dominance Creates nonPaints selected Fills representational shapes (for background emphasis) with composition with cool colors warm colors Total 5/6 Criteria-based Reflection Questions: Self-Reflection: Which colors were the greatest challenges to mix? What techniques dId you develop to mix colors? How did you choose which shapes to emphasis? Peer to Peer: Which shapes seem to be emphasized or dominant in a classmates painting? Name: Date: Arts Impact Core I - Arts Foundations Summer Institute - Visual Arts - C%r Mixing _ ARTS IMPACT INSTITUTE LESSON PLAN VISUAL ARTS LESSON - Color Mixing/Fantastic Shapes in Painting ASSESSMENT WORKSHEET Students Correctly labels and paints 3 primary colors Color Thea y Correctly labels Correctly labels and mixes 3 and mixes 6 tertiary colors, secondary colors, approximates color wheel approximates (Grades 3-5) color wheel Composition and Emphasis/Dominance Creates nonPaints selected Fills representationa I shapes (for background composition emphasis) with with cool colors warm colors Total 5/6 l. 2, 3, 4, 5. 6, 7. 8. 9, 10, ll. 12. 13. 14. 15, 16. 17, 18. 19. 20, 21. 22, 23. 24. 25, 26, 27. 28. Total Percentaqe . . Criteria-based Reflection Questions: (Note examples of student reflections.) Self-Reflection: Which colors were the greatest challenges to mix? What techniques did you develop to mix colors? How did you choose which shapes to emphasis? Peer to Peer: Which shapes seem to be emphasized or dominant in a classmates painting? Thoughts about Learning: What prompts best communicated concepts? Were there any lesson dynamics that helped or hindered learning? Lesson Logistics: What classroom management techniques supported student learning? Teacher: Date: Arts Impact Core I - Arts Foundations Summer Institute - Visual Arts - C%r Mixing _ ARTS IMPACT FAMILY LETTER VISUAL ARTS LESSON - Color Mixing/Fantastic Shapes in Painting Dear Family: Today your child participated in a visual art lesson. We learned about color mixing by creating a color wheel. Then we painted a non-representational composition. Non-representation means the painting doesn't refer to any subject in life, so the shapes and colors come from our imaginations. • We made a color wheel, and painted the sections with three primary colors (red, blue, yellow) and three secondary colors (orange, green, violet). Tertiary colors are intermediate colors that can be created by mixing a primary and a secondary color together: red-orange and yellow orange, yellow-green and blue-green, and red-violet and blue-violet. • We talked about how the color wheel shows us the warm colors grouped together on one side and the cool colors grouped together on the opposite side. Warm colors are warm by association with warm objects (fire, sun, desert); cool colors are cool by association with cool objects (ocean, forests, ice). • We learned that warm colors often seem to come forward in a painting and that cool colors seem to go back (recede). Artists can draw our attention to certain areas in their compositions by placing warm colors right next to cool colors. At home you could talk about all the different colors you used to decorate. Are they warm or cool colors? Primary colors? Secondary colors? How do you draw attention to certain parts of your home with colors? Enduring Understanding Warm and cool colors placed next to each other can draw our attention and create an area of emphasis. Arts Impact Core 1- Arts Foundations Summer Institute - Visual Arts - Color Mixing Primary and Secondary Color wheel Template Arts Impact Core I - Atts Foundations Summer Institute - Visual Arts - Color Mixing Primary, Secondary and Internlediate/Tertiary Color wheel Template Arts Impact Core I - Alts Foundations Summer Institute - Visual Arts - Color Mixing T4comc; Schoo/Oistnct Ali c;ne! Mc;th Lessons in the C/c;ssfoom FIRST GRADE Me'lsurement: Approxim'ltion and Pt'"ecision SIZING THINGS UP WITH NONSTANOARO UNITS ? PROBLEM TO SOLVE How are measurements taken without a ruler? ENDURING UNDERSTANDING Use of nonstandard measurement tools can determine size. Approximates the same object size more than once in the same composition through the use of a template. Repeats the shape but doubles the size of an object in a composition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT Students compare and use different non-standard units to measure length. This lesson is best taught in more than one session. VOCABULARY Art RESOURCES TPS Art Prints: Take SPrints: Abstract, Marsden Hartley, Chanties to the North Art Materials: Kraft paper, glue sticks, scissors, tagboard for template, 12 x 18 in. background paper in white sulfite • dominance • height • length • nonstandard measurement • size • template Math Resources: l\Jonstandard measurement tool (everyday household found objects) TARGET LEARNINGS AND ASSESSMENT CRITERIA Knowledge and skills: The student: TL: Identifies a nonstandard measurement tool. AC: Finds and uses more than one everyday object as a measurement tool. TL: Measures image or object with a nonstandard measurement tool. AC: Records measurement using an everyday object. TL: Repeats the size of an object in a composition. AC: Approximates the same object size more than once in the same composition through the use of a template. TL: Varlt:s t;]:1e AC: ~I~~_of an object in a composition. size of an object in a ~eat5 lhc;sJ:@Q~1l dOLJb~s the composition. TL: Creates one dominant shape through size. AC: Makes one object larger than other similar objects. Math • height • length • nonstandard measurement • size EVIDENCE OF LEAR.NING Math Manipulatives o identifies more than one nonstandard measurement tool o records measurement using an everyday object Art Collage o creates and uses a template o approximates the same object size more than once o repeats the shape but doubles the size o identifies dominant shape as largest object INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES FOR TEACHERS AND STUDENTS 1. Teacher: Introduces Hartley's Chanties to the North Prompts: What do you notice about the sizes of the birds? Are they all the same size? Let's measure and compare them. How can we measure them?(a ruler) Let's pretend that we don't have a ruler handy. Can we still measure the smallest and largest bird in the painting? Artists sometimes use nonstandard measuring tools just like we do in math. When you select a non-standard measurement tool remember it must be small enough to fit onto the object at least once. Student: Measures the birds in the painting by Hartley using a nonstandard measurement tool. Identifies more than one nonstandard measurement tool and reports findings on a class graph. Embedded Assessment: Class critique and reflection. What tools worked and what tools didn't work. Why did your numbers turn out differently? (choice of nonstandard measurement tool; care in measuring) MATH LAB TIP: Measurement: In both art and math it is important to model and gUide students as they use standard and nonstandard measurement tools. Be sure to model lining up the ends of the tool with the precise end of the object they are measuring. Consider the difference in common measuring tools (thumbs). 2. Teacher: Models using a template (pattern) instead of a thumb or paper clip as a standard of measurement to repeat making the same size simple shape. Prompt: I want to make the same shape in the same size more than once. First, I am going to make a guide. I will draw my shape on tagboard and then cut it out. Now I can make more than one in basically the same size and one in a larger size. I will need to think about both the height and the width ofthe shape. Embedded Assessment: Criteria-based assessment: teacher checklist Student: Creates a template of a shape and makes more than one of the same size. Makes one shape twice the size of the original template. 3. Teacher: Guides students to create a collage with similar shapes made from a smaller template and one shape that is dominant because it is two templates high and two templates wide. Directs students to create only one object that is the largest. Prompts: Which birds do you think are the largest in the painting? Why do we tend to look at the largest shapes first? Artists call this dominance. Sometimes they make one object large hoping to help viewers look at that object first In order to make something twice as large using a template, put a dot at the bottom ofthe template and at the top of the template. Now stack the template on top ofthe top dot Place another dot on top. Now you have doubled the height Now use the same process for doubling the width. Now draw the shape twice as large within the dots. Student: Make a collage of repeated sizes of the same shapes. Creates the same shape in the same sizes. Creates one shape that is largest and identifies it as the dominant shape. TACOMA PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT MATH AN DART CURRICULUM LESSON EXPANSION Finds five things to measure. Measures objects and records the largest object as dominant. Compares standard and nonstandard measurements. What is the measurement with a ruler? With a nonstandard measurement tool? Return to the painting and measure with a standard measurement. r··················..························..·..······· " , EVERYDAY CONNECTIONS : Home / Community References: relative size of objects in the : natural and the constructed world First Grade Lesson - Sizing Things Up with Nonstandard Units Measurement: Approximation and Precision • Estimates and measures length using nonstandard units in everyday situations in other disciplines. ESSENTIAL LEARNINGS : AEL 1.1 concepts: size, geometric, organic AEL 1.2 skills and techniques: dominance, approximate measurement AEL 2.3 applies a responding process: analysis MEL concepts: height, length MEL skJlls and techniques: nonstandard measurement T4comc; school District Art c;nq Mc;th Lessons in the C/c;ssroom FIRST GRADE - SIZINC THINCS UP WITH NONSTANDARD UNITS Target Learnings and Assessment Criteria Knowledge and skills: The student: TL: Identifies a nonstandard measurement tool. AC: Finds and uses more than one everyday object as a measurement tool. TL: Measures image or object with a nonstandard measurement tool. AC: Records measurement using an everyday object. TL: Repeats the size of an object in a composition. AC: Approximates the same object size more than once in the same composition through the use of a template. TL: J one. tilE s.Lfc_of an object in a composition. AC: Repeals the shape but doubles (he size of an object in a composition. TL: Creates one dominant shape through size. AC: Makes one object larger than other similar objects. ASSESSMENTS CH ECKLIST Checklist: Total Points: 6 Student Math Measurement Skill and Technique Size Dominance Total Points 1-6 identifies more than one nonstandard measurement tool 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Total Percentaqe Mean Median Teacher Comments: records measurement using an everyday obiect creates and uses a template approximates the same object size more than once repeats a shape but doubles the size identifies dominant shape as largest obiect T4comq Puhlic schoolOistriet Artqnc/ Mqth Lessons in the clqssroom Tell Me About Your Art qfJd Mqth/ Dear First Gr'1de Parents: Today we studied math and art together. We considered ways we use nonstandard measurement tools in art and math. o Looking and Talking: We looked at the birds in a painting by Hartley and considered the different sizes of birds. We found that the largest birds were dominant, the most important image or the object we looked at first in the painting. 8 Using Me'lsurement: We used a variety of nonstandard measurement tools to measure the birds in the painting (paper clips, thumbs, erasers, etc.). We repeated sizes and made one shape double in size using a nonstandard measurement tool for art, a template. e Making Art:: We made collages of shapes in the same and doubled sizes in our compositions. We used templates, a self-made pattern, to repeat the same size shapes. We also made the same shape large. Art qfJd Mqth qt Home Together: You could find five things to measure at home using nonstandard measurements. Together, look in the environment or at art and compare sizes of different or similar objects. Questions to 'lsk: What tools did you use to measure? Use of17017st417d4rd me4slJ/'emel7t tools C4n determine size.