Section 1 Population This section presents statistics on the growth, distribution, and characteristics of the U.S. population. The principal source of these data is the U.S. Census Bureau, which conducts a decennial census of population, a monthly population survey, a program of population estimates and projections, and a number of other periodic surveys relating to population characteristics. For a list of relevant publications, see the Guide to Sources of Statistics in Appendix I. Decennial censuses—The U.S. Constitution provides for a census of the population every 10 years, primarily to establish a basis for apportionment of members of the House of Representatives among the states. For over a century after the first census in 1790, the census organization was a temporary one, created only for each decennial census. In 1902, the Census Bureau was established as a permanent federal agency, responsible for enumerating the population and also for compiling statistics on other population and housing characteristics. Historically, the enumeration of the population has been a complete count. That is, an attempt is made to account for every person, for each person’s residence, and for other characteristics (sex, age, family relationships, etc.). Since the 1940 census, in addition to the complete count information, some data have been obtained from representative samples of the population. In the 1990 and 2000 censuses, variable sampling rates were employed. For most of the country, 1 in every 6 households (about 17 percent) received the long form or sample questionnaire; in governmental units estimated to have fewer than 2,500 inhabitants, every other household (50 percent) received the sample questionnaire to enhance the reliability of sample data for small areas. Exact agreement is not to be expected between sample data and the 100-percent count. Sample data may be used with confidence where large numbers are involved and assumed to indicate trends and relationships where small numbers are involved. Current Population Survey (CPS)—This is a monthly nationwide survey of a scientifically selected sample representing the noninstitutionalized civilian population. The sample is located in 754 areas with coverage in every state and the District of Columbia and is subject to sampling error. At the present time, about 60,000 occupied households are eligible for interview every month; of these between 6 and 7 percent are, for various reasons, unavailable for interview. While the primary purpose of the CPS is to obtain monthly statistics on the labor force, it also serves as a vehicle for inquiries on other subjects. Using CPS data, the Census Bureau issues a series of publications under the general title of Current Population Reports, which cover population characteristics (P20), consumer income (P60), special studies (P23), and other topics. Estimates of population characteristics based on the CPS will not agree with the counts from the census because the CPS and the census use different procedures for collecting and processing the data for racial groups, the Hispanic population, and other topics. Caution should also be used when comparing estimates for various years because of the periodic introduction of changes into the CPS. Beginning in January 1994, a number of changes were introduced into the CPS that effect all data comparisons with prior years. These changes included the results of a major redesign of the survey questionnaire and collection methodology and the introduction of 1990 census population controls, adjusted for the estimated undercount. Beginning with the 2001 CPS Annual Demographic Supplement, the independent estimates used as control totals for the CPS are based on civilian population benchmarks consistent with Census 2000. In March 2002, the sample Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 1 size of the Annual Demographic Supplement was increased to approximately 78,000. In 2003 the name of the March supplement was changed to Annual Social and Economic Supplement. These changes in population controls had relatively little impact on derived measures such as means, medians, and percent distribution, but did have a significant impact on levels. American Community Survey (ACS)—This is a nationwide survey to obtain data about demographic, social, economic, and housing information of people, households, and housing units. The survey collects the same type of information that has been collected every 10 years from the long-form questionnaire of the census, which the American Community Survey will replace. The estimates are limited to the household population and exclude the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Population estimates and projections—Estimates of the United States population are derived by updating the resident population enumerated in Census 2000 with information on the components of population change: births, deaths, and net international migration. The April 1, 2000, population used in these estimates reflects modifications to the Census 2000 population as documented in the Count Question Resolution program. Registered births and deaths are estimated from data supplied by the National Center for Health Statistics. The net international component combines three parts: (1) net migration of the foreign-born, (2) emigration of natives, and (3) net movement from Puerto Rico to the United States. The American Community Survey (ACS) is used as the basis for the level of net migration of the foreign-born between 2000 to 2001 and 2001 to 2002 along with estimates developed from the Demographic Analysis and Population Estimates (DAPE) project. (See Deardorff and Blumerman, 2001, ‘‘Evaluation Components of International Migration: Estimates of the Foreign-Born Population by Migrant Status in 2000,’’ Population Division Working Paper Series, No. 58.) 2 Estimates for state and county areas are based on the same components of change data and sources as the national estimates with the addition of net internal migration. School enrollment statistics from state departments of education and parochial school systems, federal income tax returns from the Internal Revenue Service, group quarters data from the Federal-State Cooperative Program, and Medicare data from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services are also included. The population by age for April 1, 1990, (shown in Table 11) reflects modifications to the 1990 census data counts. The review of detailed 1990 information indicated that respondents tended to report age as of the date of completion of the questionnaire, not as of April 1, 1990. In addition, there may have been a tendency for respondents to round up their age if they were close to having a birthday. A detailed explanation of the age modification procedure appears in 1990 Census of Population and Housing, Data Paper Listing CPH-L74. Population estimates and projections are available on the Census Bureau Internet site <http://www.census.gov>. These estimates and projections are consistent with official decennial census figures with no adjustment for estimated net census coverage. However, the categories for these estimates and projections by race have been modified and are not comparable to the census race categories (see section below under ‘‘Race’’). For details on methodology, see the sources cited below the individual tables. Immigration—Immigration (migration to a country) is one component of international migration; the other component is emigration (migration from a country). In its simplest form, international migration is defined as any movement across a national border. In the United States, federal statistics on international migration are produced primarily by the U.S. Census Bureau and the Office of Immigration Statistics (located in the Department of Homeland Security). The Census Bureau collects data used to estimate international migration through its decennial censuses and numerous surveys of the U.S. population. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 The Office of Immigration Statistics publishes immigration data in the Yearbook of Immigration Statistics and collects these data from several administrative records such as the Immigrant Visa and Alien Registration (OF-155, U.S. State Department) for new arrivals, and the Memorandum of Creation of Record of Lawful Permanent Residence (I-181, INS) for persons adjusting migrant status. Immigrants are aliens admitted for legal permanent residence in the United States. The category, immigrant, includes persons who may have entered the United States as nonimmigrants or refugees, but who subsequently changed their status to that of a permanent resident. Nonresident aliens admitted to the United States for a temporary period are nonimmigrants. Refugees are considered nonimmigrants when initially admitted into the United States but are not included in nonimmigrant admission data. A refugee is an alien outside the United States who is unable or unwilling to return to his or her country of nationality because of persecution or a wellfounded fear of persecution. After 1 year of residence in the United States, refugees are eligible for immigrant status. U.S. immigration law gives preferential immigration status to persons with a close family relationship with a U.S. citizen or legal permanent resident, persons with needed job skills, or persons who qualify as refugees. Immigration to the United States can be divided into two general categories: (1) those subject to the annual worldwide limitation and (2) those exempt from it. Numerical limits are imposed on visas issued and not on admissions. The maximum number of visas allowed to be issued under the preference categories in 2004 was 430,422— 226,000 for family-sponsored immigrants and 204,422 for employment-based immigrants. Those exempt from the worldwide limitation include immediate relatives of U.S. citizens, refugees and asylees adjusting to permanent residence, and other various classes of special immigrants (see Table 6). Metropolitan and micropolitan areas—The United States Office of Management and Budget (OMB) defines metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas according to published standards that are applied to Census Bureau data. The general concept of a metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area is that of a core area containing a substantial population nucleus, together with adjacent communities having a high degree of economic and social integration with that core. Currently defined metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas are based on application of 2000 standards to 2000 decennial census data as updated by application of those standards to more recent Census Bureau population estimates. The term ‘‘metropolitan area’’ (MA) was used to refer collectively to metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), consolidated metropolitan statistical areas (CMSAs), and primary metropolitan statistical areas (PMSAs) as defined according to 1980 and 1990 standards. The term ‘‘core-based statistical area’’ (CBSA) became effective in 2003 and refers collectively to metropolitan and micropolitan areas. Over time, new statistical areas are created and the components of others change. Because of historical changes in geographic definitions, users must be cautious in comparing data for these statistical areas from different dates. For some purposes, comparisons of data for areas as defined at given dates may be appropriate; for other purposes, it may be preferable to maintain consistent area definitions. For descriptive details and a list of titles and components of metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas, see Appendix II. Urban and rural—For Census 2000, the Census Bureau classified as urban all territory, population, and housing units located within urbanized areas (UAs) and urban clusters (UCs). A UA consists of densely settled territory that contains 50,000 or more people, while a UC consists of densely settled territory with at least 2,500 people but fewer than 50,000 people. (UCs are a new type of geographic entity for Census 2000.) From the 1950 census through the 1990 census, the urban population consisted of all people living in UAs and most places outside of UAs with a census population of 2,500 or more. UAs and UCs encompass territory that generally consists of: Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 3 • A cluster of one or more block groups or census blocks each of which has a population density of at least 1,000 people per square mile at the time. • Surrounding block groups and census blocks each of which has a population density of at least 500 people per square mile at the time. • Less densely settled blocks that form enclaves or indentations, or are used to connect discontiguous areas with qualifying densities. They also may include an airport located adjacent to qualifying densely settled area if it has an annual enplanement (aircraft boarding) of at least 10,000 people. ‘‘Rural’’ for Census 2000 consists of all territory, population, and housing units located outside of UAs and UCs. Prior to Census 2000, rural consisted of all territory, population, and housing outside of UAs and outside of other places designated as ‘‘urban.’’ For Census 2000, many more geographic entities, including metropolitan areas, counties, county subdivisions, and places, contain both urban and rural territory, population, and housing units. Residence—In determining residence, the Census Bureau counts each person as an inhabitant of a usual place of residence (i.e., the place where one usually lives and sleeps most of the time). While this place is not necessarily a person’s legal residence or voting residence, the use of these different bases of classification would produce the same results in the vast majority of cases. Race—For the 1990 census, the Census Bureau collected and published racial statistics as outlined in Statistical Policy Directive No. 15 issued by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB). This directive provided standards on ethnic and racial categories for statistical reporting to be used by all federal agencies. According to the directive, the basic racial categories were American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian or Pacific Islander, Black, and White. (The directive identified Hispanic origin as an ethnicity.) The question on race for Census 2000 was different from the one for the 1990 census in several ways. Most significantly, respondents were given the option of selecting one or more race categories to indicate 4 their racial identities. Because of these changes, the Census 2000 data on race are not directly comparable with data from the 1990 census or earlier censuses. Caution must be used when interpreting changes in the racial composition of the United States population over time. Census 2000 adheres to the federal standards for collecting and presenting data on race and ethnicity as established by OMB in October 1997. Starting with Census 2000, the OMB requires federal agencies to use a minimum of five race categories: White, Black or African American, American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander. Additionally, to collect data on individuals of mixed race parentage, respondents were allowed to select one or more races. For respondents unable to identify with any of these five race categories, OMB approved and included a sixth category— ‘‘Some other race’’ on the Census 2000 questionnaire. The Census 2000 question on race included 15 separate response categories and three areas where respondents could write in a more specific race group. The response categories and write-in answers can be combined to create the five minimum OMB race categories plus ‘‘Some other race.’’ People who responded to the question on race by indicating only one race are referred to as the race alone population, or the group that reported only one race category. Six categories make up this population: White alone, Black or African American alone, American Indian and Alaska Native alone, Asian alone, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Island alone, and Some other race alone. Individuals who chose more than one of the six race categories are referred to as the Two or More Races population, or as the group that reported more than one race. Additionally, respondents who reported one race together with those who reported the same race plus one or more other races are combined to create the race alone or in combination categories. For example, the White alone or in combination group consists of those respondents who reported White combined with one or more other race groups, such as ‘‘White and Black or African American,’’ or ‘‘White and Asian and American Indian and Alaska Native.’’ Another way to think of the group who reported White alone or in combination is Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 as the total number of people who identified entirely or partially as White. This group is also described as people who reported White, whether or not they reported any other race. The alone or in combination categories are tallies of responses rather than respondents. That is, the alone or in combination categories are not mutually exclusive. Individuals who reported two races were counted in two separate and distinct alone or in combination race categories, while those who reported three races were counted in three categories, and so on. Consequently, the sum of all alone or in combination categories equals the number of races reported (i.e., responses) which exceeds the total population. The concept of race, as used by the Census Bureau, reflects self-identification by people according to the race or races with which they most closely identify. These categories are sociopolitical constructs and should not be interpreted as being scientific or anthropological in nature. Furthermore, the race categories include both racial and national-origin groups. Data for the population by race for April 1, 2000, (shown in Tables 13, 14, and 16) are modified counts and are not comparable to Census 2000 race categories. These numbers were computed using Census 2000 data by race that had been modified to be consistent with the 1997 Office of Management and Budget’s, ‘‘Revisions to the Standards for the Classification of Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity,’’ (Federal Register Notice, Vol. 62, No 210, October 1997). A detailed explanation of the race modification procedure appears on the Census Web page <http://www.census.gov/popest/topics /methodology/2003_nat_char_meth.html>. In the CPS and other household sample surveys in which data are obtained through personal interview, respondents are asked to classify their race as: (1) White; (2) Black, African American or Negro; (3) American Indian or Alaska Native; (4) Asian; (5) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander. Beginning January 2003, respondents were allowed to report more than one race to indicate their mixed racial heritage. Hispanic population—The Census Bureau collected data on the Hispanic origin population in the 2000 census by using a self-identification question. Persons of Spanish/Hispanic/Latino origin are those who classified themselves in one of the specific Hispanic origin categories listed on the questionnaire—Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, as well as those who indicated that they were of Other Spanish/ Hispanic/Latino origin. Persons of Other Spanish/Hispanic/Latino origin are those whose origins are from Spain, the Spanish-speaking countries of Central or South America, or the Dominican Republic. In the CPS, information on Hispanic persons is gathered by using a selfidentification question. Based on a twopart question, the respondent is first asked whether or not they are of Hispanic, Spanish, or Latino origin and based on their response are further classified into the following categories: Mexican or Mexican-American or Chicano; Puerto Rican; Cuban; Central or South American; or Other Hispanic, Spanish, or Latino origin group. Traditional and current data collection and classification treat race and Hispanic origin as two separate and distinct concepts in accordance with guidelines from the OMB. Race and Hispanic origin are two separate concepts in the federal statistical system. People who are Hispanic may be any race and people in each race group may be either Hispanic or Not Hispanic. Also, each person has two attributes, their race (or races) and whether or not they are Hispanic. The overlap of race and Hispanic origin is the main comparability issue. For example, Black Hispanics (Hispanic Blacks) are included in both the number of Blacks and in the number of Hispanics. For further information, see Census Web page <http://www.census .gov/population/www/socdemo /compraceho.html>. Foreign-born and native populations—The Census Bureau separates the U.S. resident population into two groups based on whether or not a person was a U.S. citizen at the time of birth. Anyone born in the United States or a U.S. Island Area (such as Puerto Rico) or born abroad to a U.S. citizen parent is a U.S. citizen at the time of birth and consequently Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 5 included in the native population. The term foreign-born population refers to anyone who is not a U.S. citizen at birth. This includes naturalized U.S. citizens, legal permanent resident aliens (immigrants), temporary migrants (such as foreign students), humanitarian migrants (such as refugees), and people illegally present in the United States. The Census Bureau provides a variety of demographic, social, economic, geographic, and housing information on the foreign-born population in the United States. More information on the foreign-born population collected from censuses and surveys is available at <http://www.census.gov /population /www/socdemo/foreign .html>. Mobility status—The U.S. population is classified according to mobility status on the basis of a comparison between the place of residence of each individual at the time of the survey or census and the place of residence at a specified earlier date. Nonmovers are all persons who were living in the same house or apartment at the end of the period as at the beginning of the period. Movers are all persons who were living in a different house or apartment at the end of the period than at the beginning of the period. Movers are further classified as to whether they were living in the same or different county, state, or region or were movers from abroad. Movers from abroad include all persons, either U.S. citizens or noncitizens, whose place of residence was outside the United States at the beginning of the period; that is, in Puerto Rico, another U.S. Island Area, or a foreign country. Living arrangements—Living arrangements refer to residency in households or in group quarters. A ‘‘household’’ comprises all persons who occupy a ‘‘housing unit,’’ that is, a house, an apartment or other group of rooms, or a single room that constitutes ‘‘separate living quarters.’’ A household includes the related family members and all the unrelated persons, if any, such as lodgers, foster children, wards, or employees who share the housing unit. A person living alone or a group of unrelated persons sharing the same 6 housing unit is also counted as a household. See text, Section 20, Construction and Housing, for definition of housing unit. All persons not living in housing units are classified as living in group quarters. These individuals may be institutionalized, e.g., under care or custody in juvenile facilities, jails, correctional centers, hospitals, or nursing homes; or they may be residents in noninstitutional group quarters such as college dormitories, group homes, or military barracks. Householder—The householder is the person in whose name the home is owned or rented. If a home is owned or rented jointly by a married couple, either the husband or the wife may be listed first. Family—The term family refers to a group of two or more persons related by birth, marriage, or adoption and residing together in a household. A family includes among its members the householder. Subfamily—A subfamily consists of a married couple and their children, if any, or one parent with one or more nevermarried children under 18 years old living in a household. Subfamilies are divided into ‘‘related’’ and ‘‘unrelated’’ subfamilies. A related subfamily is related to, but does not include, the householder. Members of a related subfamily are also members of the family with whom they live. The number of related subfamilies, therefore, is not included in the count of families. An unrelated subfamily may include persons such as guests, lodgers, or resident employees and their spouses and/or children; none of whom is related to the householder. Married couple—A married couple is defined as a husband and wife living together in the same household, with or without children and other relatives. Statistical reliability—For a discussion of statistical collection and estimation, sampling procedures, and measures of statistical reliability applicable to Census Bureau data, see Appendix III. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Source: Statistical Abstract of the United States: 1878 Edition. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 7 Table 1. Population and Area: 1790 to 2000 [Area figures represent area on indicated date including in some cases considerable areas not then organized or settled, and not covered by the census. Total area figures for 1790 to 1970 have been recalculated on the basis of the remeasurement of states and counties for the 1980 census, but not on the basis of the 1990 census. The land and water area figures for past censuses have not been adjusted and are not strictly comparable with the total area data for comparable dates because the land areas were derived from different base data, and these values are known to have changed with the construction of reservoirs, draining of lakes, etc. Density figures are based on land area measurements as reported in earlier censuses] Resident population Census date 1790 1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 (Aug. 2). (Aug. 4). (Aug. 6). (Aug. 7). (June 1) (June 1) (June 1) (June 1) (June 1) (June 1) (June 1) (June 1) (Apr. 15) (Jan. 1) . (Apr. 1) . (Apr. 1) . (Apr. 1) . (Apr. 1) . (Apr. 1) . (Apr. 1) . (Apr. 1) . (Apr. 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number Per square mile of land area 3,929,214 5,308,483 7,239,881 9,638,453 12,866,020 17,069,453 23,191,876 31,443,321 2 39,818,449 50,189,209 62,979,766 76,212,168 92,228,496 106,021,537 123,202,624 132,164,569 151,325,798 179,323,175 203,302,031 3 226,542,199 4 248,718,302 6 281,424,602 4.5 6.1 4.3 5.5 7.4 9.8 7.9 10.6 2 11.2 14.2 17.8 21.5 26.0 29.9 34.7 37.2 42.6 50.6 57.5 64.0 70.3 79.6 Area (square miles) Increase over preceding census Number Percent Total Land (X) 1,379,269 1,931,398 2,398,572 3,227,567 4,203,433 6,122,423 8,251,445 8,375,128 10,370,760 12,790,557 13,232,402 16,016,328 13,793,041 17,181,087 8,961,945 19,161,229 27,997,377 23,978,856 23,240,168 22,176,103 32,706,300 (X) 35.1 36.4 33.1 33.5 32.7 35.9 35.6 26.6 26.0 25.5 21.0 21.0 15.0 16.2 7.3 14.5 18.5 13.4 11.4 9.8 13.1 891,364 891,364 1,722,685 1,792,552 1,792,552 1,792,552 2,991,655 3,021,295 3,612,299 3,612,299 3,612,299 3,618,770 3,618,770 3,618,770 3,618,770 3,618,770 3,618,770 3,618,770 3,618,770 3,618,770 5 3,717,796 3,794,083 864,746 864,746 1,681,828 1,749,462 1,749,462 1,749,462 2,940,042 2,969,640 3,540,705 3,540,705 3,540,705 3,547,314 3,547,045 3,546,931 3,551,608 3,551,608 3,552,206 3,540,911 3,536,855 3,539,289 3,536,278 3,537,438 Water 1 24,065 24,065 34,175 38,544 38,544 38,544 52,705 52,747 52,747 52,747 52,747 52,553 52,822 52,936 45,259 45,259 63,005 74,212 78,444 79,481 5 181,518 256,645 X Not applicable. 1 Data for 1790 to 1980 cover inland water only. Data for 1990 comprise Great Lakes, inland, and coastal water. Data for 2000 comprise Great Lakes, inland, territorial, and coastal water. 2 Revised to include adjustments for underenumeration in southern states; unrevised number is 38,558,371 (10.9 per square mile). 3 Total population count has been revised since the 1980 census publications. Numbers by age, race, Hispanic origin, and sex have not been corrected. 4 The April 1, 1990, census count includes count question resolution corrections processed through December 1997, and does not include adjustments for census coverage errors. 5 Data reflect corrections made after publication of the results. 6 Reflects modifications to the Census 2000 population as documented in the Count Question Resolution program. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census of Population and Housing, Population and Housing Counts, Series PHC-3-1, United States Summary; and ‘‘Table NA-EST2004-01—Monthly Population Estimates for the United States: April 1, 2000, to May 1, 2005’’; published 22 December 2004; <http://www.census.gov/popest/national/NA-EST2004-01.html>. Area data for 1990: unpublished data from TIGER (R). Table 2. Population: 1960 to 2004 [In thousands, except percent (180,671 represents 180,671,000). Estimates as of July 1. Total population includes Armed Forces abroad; civilian population excludes Armed Forces. For basis of estimates, see text of this section] Total Year 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total Population Percent change 1 180,671 183,691 186,538 189,242 191,889 194,303 196,560 198,712 200,706 202,677 205,052 207,661 209,896 211,909 213,854 215,973 218,035 220,239 222,585 225,055 227,726 229,966 232,188 1.60 1.67 1.55 1.45 1.40 1.26 1.16 1.09 1.00 0.98 1.17 1.27 1.08 0.96 0.92 0.99 0.95 1.01 1.06 1.11 1.19 0.98 0.97 Resident Civilian population population 179,979 182,992 185,771 188,483 191,141 193,526 195,576 197,457 199,399 201,385 203,984 206,827 209,284 211,357 213,342 215,465 217,563 219,760 222,095 224,567 227,225 229,466 231,664 178,140 181,143 183,677 186,493 189,141 191,605 193,420 195,264 197,113 199,145 201,895 204,866 207,511 209,600 211,636 213,789 215,894 218,106 220,467 222,969 225,621 227,818 229,995 Year 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population Percent change 1 234,307 236,348 238,466 240,651 242,804 245,021 247,342 250,132 253,493 256,894 260,255 263,436 266,557 269,667 272,912 276,115 279,295 282,402 285,329 288,173 291,028 293,907 0.91 0.87 0.90 0.92 0.89 0.91 0.95 1.13 1.34 1.34 1.31 1.22 1.18 1.17 1.20 1.17 1.15 1.11 1.04 1.00 0.99 0.99 Resident Civilian population population 233,792 235,825 237,924 240,133 242,289 244,499 246,819 249,623 252,981 256,514 259,919 263,126 266,278 269,394 272,647 275,854 279,040 282,192 285,102 287,941 290,789 293,655 232,097 234,110 236,219 238,412 240,550 242,817 245,131 247,983 251,370 254,929 258,446 261,714 264,927 268,108 271,394 274,633 277,841 280,968 283,887 286,695 289,538 292,414 Percent change from immediate preceding year. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1960 to 1979: Current Population Reports P25-802 and P25-917; 1980 to 1989: ‘‘Monthly Estimates of the United States Population: April 1, 1980, to July 1, 1999, with Short-Term Projections to November 1, 2000’’; published 2 January 2001; <http://www.census.gov/popest/archives/1990s/nat-total.txt>; 1990 to 1999: ‘‘national intercensal estimates (1990-2000)’’; published 13 August 2004; <http://www.census.gov/popest/archives/EST90INTERCENSAL/US-EST90INTdatasets.html>; 2000 to 2004: ‘‘Table NA-EST2004-01—Monthly Population Estimates for the United States: April 1, 2000, to May 1, 2005’’; published 22 December 2004; <http://www.census.gov/popest/national/NA-EST2004-01.html>. 8 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 3. Resident Population Projections: 2005 to 2050 [295,507 represents 295,507,000. As of July 1. The projections are based on assumptions about future childbearing, mortality, and migration. The level of childbearing among women is assumed to remain close to present levels, with differences by race and Hispanic origin diminishing over time. Mortality is assumed to decline gradually with less variation by race and Hispanic origin than at present. International migration is assumed to vary over time and decrease generally relative to the size of the population] Year 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011. 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number (1,000) Percent change 1 295,507 298,217 300,913 303,598 306,272 308,936 311,601 314,281 316,971 319,668 322,366 325,063 327,756 330,444 333,127 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 Year 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number (1,000) Percent change 1 335,805 338,490 341,195 343,921 346,669 349,439 352,229 355,035 357,862 360,711 363,584 366,466 369,336 372,196 375,046 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 Year 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number (1,000) Percent change 1 377,886 380,716 383,537 386,348 389,151 391,946 394,734 397,519 400,301 403,081 405,862 408,646 411,435 414,230 417,035 419,854 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 Percent change from immediate preceding year. 2005, change from 2004. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘U.S. Interim Projections by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin’’; published 18 March 2004; <http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/usinterimproj/>. Table 4. Components of Population Change: 2000 to 2004 [In thousands (281,425 represents 281,425,000), except as indicated. Resident population] Population as of beginning of period Period April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2000 3 . July 1, 2000 to July 1, 2001 . . July 1, 2001 to July 1, 2002 . . July 1, 2002 to July 1, 2003 . . July 1, 2003 to July 1, 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . 281,425 282,192 285,102 287,941 290,789 Net increase Total 1 Births Deaths Net international migration 2 Population as of end of period 0.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 989 4,047 4,007 4,055 4,099 561 2,419 2,430 2,433 2,454 339 1,282 1,262 1,225 1,221 282,192 285,102 287,941 290,789 293,655 Percent 768 2,910 2,839 2,848 2,866 1 2 Percent of population at beginning of period. Includes net migration of the foreign-born, emigration of natives, net movement from Puerto Rico to the United States, and Armed Forces movement. 3 The April 1, 2000, population estimates base reflects changes to the Census 2000 population from the Count Question Resolution program and geographic program revisions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Population, Population change and estimated components of population change: April1, 2000 to July1, 2004’’; published December 2004; <http://www.census.gov/popest/datasets.html>. Table 5. Immigration: 1901 to 2004 [In thousands, except rate (8,795 represents 8,795,000). For fiscal years ending in year shown; see text, Section 8. For definition of immigrants, see text of this section. Data represent immigrants admitted. Rates based on Census Bureau estimates as of July 1 for resident population through 1929 and for total population thereafter (excluding Alaska and Hawaii prior to 1959)] Period Number 1901 to 1910 . . . . . . . . . . 1911 to 1920 . . . . . . . . . . 1921 to 1930 . . . . . . . . . . 8,795 5,736 4,107 1931 to 1940 . . . . . . . . . . 1941 to 1950 . . . . . . . . . . 1951 to 1960 . . . . . . . . . . 528 1,035 2,515 1961 to 1970 . . . . . . . . . . 1971 to 1980 . . . . . . . . . . 1981 to 1990 . . . . . . . . . . 3,322 4,493 7,338 1991 to 2000 . . . . . . . . . . 2001 to 2004 . . . . . . . . . . 9,095 3,780 Rate 1 10.4 1990 . . 5.7 1991 . . 3.5 1992 . . 1993 . . 0.4 1994 . . 0.7 1995 . . 1.5 1996 . . 1997 . . 1.7 1998 . . 2.1 1999 . . 3.1 2000 . . 2001 . . 3.4 2002 . . 3.3 2003 . . 2004 . . Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rate 1,536 1,827 974 904 804 720 916 798 654 647 850 1,064 1,064 706 946 1 6.1 7.2 3.8 3.5 3.1 2.7 3.4 2.9 2.4 2.3 3.0 3.7 3.7 2.4 3.2 1 Annual rate per 1,000 U.S. population. Rate computed by dividing sum of annual immigration totals by sum of annual U.S. population totals for same number of years. Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, 2004 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics. See also <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/statistics/yearbook/index.htm>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 9 Table 6. Immigrants Admitted by Class of Admission: 1990 to 2004 [For fiscal year ending September 30. For definition of immigrants, see text of this section] Class of admission Immigrants, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New arrivals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preference immigrants, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Family-sponsored immigrants, total . . . . . . . . Unmarried sons/daughters of U.S. citizens and their children . . . . . . . . . . . . Spouses, unmarried sons/daughters of alien residents and their children. . . . . . . . Married sons/daughters of U.S. citizens 1 . . . Brothers or sisters of U.S. citizens 1 . . . . . . Employment-based immigrants, total . . . . . . . Priority workers 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professionals with advanced degrees 1 . . . . Skilled workers, professionals, unskilled workers 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special immigrants 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Employment creation 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professional or highly skilled immigrants 1, 2 . Needed skilled or unskilled workers 1, 2 . . . . Immediate relatives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spouses of U.S. citizens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Children of U.S. citizens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orphans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parents of U.S. citizens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refugees and asylees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refugee adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Asylee adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 legalization adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other immigrants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diversity programs 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Amerasians (P.L. 100-202) 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Children born abroad to alien residents . . . . . . Legalization dependents 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nicaraguan Adjustment and Central American Relief, Sec. 202 entrants (P.L. 105-100) . . . . Cancellation of removal 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. 1990 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 1,536,483 435,729 1,100,754 849,807 407,402 442,405 1,064,318 411,059 653,259 1,063,732 384,427 679,305 705,827 358,411 347,416 946,142 362,221 583,921 272,742 214,550 342,304 235,280 411,338 232,143 362,037 187,069 241,031 158,894 369,685 214,355 15,861 27,707 27,098 23,567 21,503 26,380 . . . . . . . . . . . . 107,686 26,751 64,252 58,192 (X) (X) 124,595 22,833 60,145 107,024 27,706 20,304 112,260 24,878 67,907 179,195 41,801 42,620 84,860 21,072 57,570 174,968 34,452 44,468 53,229 27,303 56,859 82,137 14,544 15,459 93,609 28,695 65,671 155,330 31,291 32,534 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (X) 4,463 (X) 26,546 27,183 231,680 125,426 46,065 7,088 60,189 97,364 92,427 4,937 49,736 9,052 226 (X) (X) 347,870 197,525 82,726 18,120 67,619 65,941 59,083 6,858 86,058 8,523 193 (X) (X) 443,035 270,545 91,526 19,087 80,964 108,506 97,305 11,201 88,555 7,344 149 (X) (X) 485,960 294,798 97,099 21,100 94,063 126,084 115,832 10,252 46,613 5,456 65 (X) (X) 332,657 184,741 78,024 21,320 69,892 44,927 34,496 10,431 85,969 5,407 129 (X) (X) 406,074 252,193 76,347 11,170 77,534 71,230 61,013 10,217 . . . . . . . . . . . . 880,372 54,325 29,161 13,059 2,410 (X) 421 93,271 50,945 943 1,009 55 263 101,176 42,015 376 929 37 55 89,596 42,829 348 788 57 39 87,173 46,347 120 746 21 128 99,025 50,084 32 707 22 .. .. .. (X) 889 8,806 23,641 12,349 4,329 18,926 22,506 16,387 9,495 23,827 12,252 2,577 29,109 8,253 2,292 32,702 13,186 X Not applicable. 1 Includes spouses and children. 2 Category was eliminated in 1992 by the Immigration Act of 1990. Includes categories of immigrants admitted under three laws intended to diversify immigration: P.L. 99-603, P.L. 100-658, and P.L. 101-649. 4 Under Public Law 100-202, Amerasians are aliens born in Vietnam between January 1, 1962, and January 1, 5 1976, who were fathered by U.S. citizens. Spouses and children of persons granted permanent resident status under provisions of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986. 6 Was suspension of deportation prior to April 1, 1997. 3 Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, 2004 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics. See also <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/statistics/yearbook/index.htm>. Table 7. Estimated Unauthorized Immigrants by Selected States and Countries of Origin: 2000 [In thousands (7,000 represents 7,000,000). As of January. Unauthorized immigrants refers to foreign-born persons who entered without inspection or who violated the terms of a temporary admission and who have not acquired legal permanent resident status or gained temporary protection against removal by applying for an immigration benefit. The estimates were derived using the residual technique: the legally-resident population was estimated and then subtracted from the census-based foreign-born population, leaving estimated unauthorized residents as a residual. The estimates rely primarily on data from two sources: 1) annual INS statistics (immigrants admitted, deportable aliens removed, and nonimmigrant residents admitted); and 2) data for the foreign-born population from the 2000 census. Estimates were derived separately for: (1) unauthorized residents who entered the United States in the 1990s; and (2) those who entered before 1990 and still lived here illegally in January 2000] State United States, total 1 California . . . . . . . . . . Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . New York . . . . . . . . . . Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . Georgia . . . . . . . . . . . New Jersey . . . . . . . . . North Carolina . . . . . . . Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . Washington . . . . . . . . . Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . Nevada . . . . . . . . . . . Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number Country 7,000 2,209 1,041 489 432 337 283 228 221 206 144 136 103 101 90 87 Total 1 . . . . . . . . Mexico . . . . . . . . . El Salvador . . . . . . Guatemala . . . . . . . Colombia . . . . . . . . Honduras. . . . . . . . China . . . . . . . . . . Ecuador . . . . . . . . Dominican Republic . Philippines . . . . . . . Brazil . . . . . . . . . . Haiti . . . . . . . . . . . India . . . . . . . . . . . Peru . . . . . . . . . . . Korea . . . . . . . . . . Canada . . . . . . . . . 1 Includes other states and countries not shown separately. status in December 1998. 2 Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,000 4,808 189 144 141 2 138 115 108 91 85 77 76 70 61 55 47 Includes 105,000 Hondurans granted temporary protected Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, 2002 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics. See also <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/aboutus/statistics/ybpage.htm>. 10 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 8. Immigrants by Country of Birth: 1981 to 2004 [In thousands (7,338.1 represents 7,338,100). For fiscal years ending September 30. For definition of immigrants, see text, this section] 19811990, total 20012003, total 2004 All countries. . . . 7,338.1 9,095.4 2,833.9 946.1 Country of birth Europe 1 . . . . . . . Albania . . . . . . Armenia . . . . . . Belarus . . . . . . Bosnia and Herzegovina . . Bulgaria . . . . . . France . . . . . . . Germany . . . . . Ireland . . . . . . . Italy . . . . . . . . . Poland . . . . . . . Portugal . . . . . . Romania . . . . . Russia . . . . . . . Serbia and Montenegro 3, 4 Soviet Union 3 . . Ukraine . . . . . . United Kingdom . Uzbekistan . . . . Asia 1 . . . . . . . . . Bangladesh . . . Cambodia. . . . . China . . . . . . . Hong Kong . . . . India . . . . . . . . Iran . . . . . . . . . Iraq . . . . . . . . . Israel . . . . . . . . Japan . . . . . . . Jordan 6 . . . . . . Korea . . . . . . . Laos . . . . . . . . Lebanon. . . . . . Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19912000, total 705.6 1,311.4 (NA) 26.2 2 26.6 (X) 2 (X) 29.0 450.3 11.5 4.9 7.7 127.7 3.8 1.8 2.1 39.1 23.2 27.5 67.7 59.0 22.6 169.6 22.8 57.5 2 128.0 55.2 11.9 10.8 23.9 3.9 7.4 35.1 3.8 15.2 55.2 10.6 4.2 3.6 7.1 1.5 2.3 14.3 1.1 4.6 13.4 . 19.2 25.9 . 84.0 103.9 . (X) 2141.3 . 142.1 135.8 2 22.9 . (X) . 2,817.4 2,892.2 . 15.2 66.0 . 116.6 18.5 . 5388.8 424.6 . 63.0 74.0 . 261.9 383.3 . 154.8 112.6 . 19.6 40.7 . 36.3 32.0 . 43.2 61.5 . 32.6 39.7 . 338.8 171.3 . 145.6 43.6 . 41.6 43.5 . 61.3 124.6 19.6 6.2 53.9 44.5 5.8 936.6 17.3 7.6 158.4 18.0 191.8 30.8 12.6 10.4 23.9 11.5 54.3 3.6 11.5 39.6 3.3 0.9 13.7 14.9 2.0 330.0 8.1 3.5 51.2 4.0 70.1 10.4 3.5 4.2 7.7 3.4 19.8 1.1 3.8 12.1 (X) (NA) 23.1 70.1 32.8 32.9 97.4 40.0 38.9 (X) 2 19811990, total 20012003, total 2004 . 495.3 505.6 149.9 . 20.6 26.1 7.9 . (5) 106.4 29.0 . 64.4 48.4 11.6 . 20.9 26.3 9.7 . 401.4 421.1 91.3 . 192.3 383.0 163.0 . 31.4 46.7 13.4 . 27.2 49.3 19.3 . 14.9 35.6 12.7 . 35.3 67.3 24.3 . (NA) 20.2 10.0 . (NA) 48.0 16.0 . 3,125.0 3,917.4 1,063.1 . 119.2 137.6 52.9 . 1,653.3 2,251.4 541.7 . 892.7 996.1 268.9 . 159.2 180.9 65.3 57.8 2.3 9.0 4.3 3.8 31.5 66.3 5.5 8.2 5.3 9.4 3.9 6.0 341.2 15.6 175.4 88.9 20.5 Country of birth Philippines . . . . . Syria . . . . . . . . . Taiwan . . . . . . . . Thailand . . . . . . . Turkey . . . . . . . . Vietnam . . . . . . . Africa 1 . . . . . . . . . Egypt. . . . . . . . . Ethiopia . . . . . . . Ghana . . . . . . . . Nigeria . . . . . . . . Somalia . . . . . . . Oceania . . . . . . . . North America 1 . . . Canada . . . . . . . Mexico . . . . . . . . Caribbean 1 . . . . Cuba . . . . . . . Dominican Republic . . . . Haiti . . . . . . . . Jamaica . . . . . Trinidad and Tobago . . . . . Central America 1. El Salvador . . . Guatemala . . . Honduras . . . . Nicaragua . . . . Panama . . . . . South America 1 . . Argentina . . . . . . Brazil . . . . . . . . . Colombia . . . . . . Ecuador . . . . . . . Guyana . . . . . . . Peru . . . . . . . . . Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19912000, total .. .. .. 251.8 140.2 213.8 340.9 181.8 173.5 70.1 59.7 43.7 30.5 14.0 14.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39.5 458.7 214.6 87.9 49.5 44.1 29.0 455.9 25.7 23.7 124.4 56.0 95.4 64.4 17.9 63.3 531.8 217.4 103.1 66.8 97.7 24.0 539.9 24.3 52.3 131.0 76.4 73.9 105.7 29.9 16.6 199.5 90.7 44.2 17.7 34.9 4.8 198.6 10.2 25.3 50.4 27.4 25.1 32.6 14.5 5.4 61.3 29.8 18.0 5.5 4.0 1.4 71.8 4.8 10.5 18.7 8.6 6.3 11.8 6.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NA Not available. X Not applicable. 1 Includes countries not shown separately. 2 Covers years 1992-2000. 3 Prior to 1992, data include independent republics; beginning in 1992, data are for unknown republic only. 4 Yugoslavia (unknown republic) prior to February 7, 2003. 5 Data for Taiwan included with China. 6 Prior to 2003, includes Palestine; beginning in 2003, Palestine included in Unknown. Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, 2004 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics. See also <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/statistics/yearbook/index.htm>. Table 9. Immigrants Admitted as Permanent Residents Under Refugee Acts by Country of Birth: 1991 to 2003 [For fiscal years ending September 30] 19912000, total 20012002, total 2003 1,021,266 234,590 44,927 118,736 284 973 2,994 17,290 350 275 523 Country of birth Total 1 ........ Europe 1 . . . . . . . Albania . . . . . . . Azerbaijan. . . . . Belarus. . . . . . . Bosnia and Herzegovina . . Croatia . . . . . . . Germany . . . . . Kazakhstan . . . . Latvia . . . . . . . . Moldova . . . . . . Poland . . . . . . . Romania . . . . . . Russia . . . . . . . Serbia and Montenegro 3, 4 Soviet Union 3 . . Ukraine. . . . . . . Uzbekistan . . . . Asia 1 . . . . . . . . . Afghanistan . . . . Country of birth . . . . . . . . . . . . 426,565 3,255 2 12,072 2 24,581 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 37,591 1,807 1,309 2 4,269 2,757 2 11,717 7,500 15,708 60,404 48,336 5,652 3,234 1,307 329 2,658 125 204 9,847 5,847 814 484 176 54 422 31 94 1,738 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,274 90,533 109,739 2 19,539 351,347 9,725 12,746 3,129 21,731 2,137 41,406 1,301 1,513 610 3,350 318 9,885 716 2 Cambodia . . . . China 5 . . . . . . India . . . . . . . Iran . . . . . . . . Iraq . . . . . . . . Laos . . . . . . . Syria . . . . . . . Thailand . . . . . Vietnam . . . . . Africa 1 . . . . . . . Ethiopia 6 . . . . Liberia . . . . . . Somalia . . . . . Sudan . . . . . . Oceania . . . . . . North America 1 . Cuba . . . . . . . Haiti . . . . . . . . El Salvador . . . Guatemala . . . Nicaragua . . . . South America 1 . Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19912000, total 20012002, total 2003 6,388 7,608 2,544 24,313 22,557 37,265 2,125 22,759 206,857 51,649 17,865 3,839 16,837 5,191 291 185,333 144,612 9,364 4,073 2,033 22,486 5,857 2,507 122 1,508 2,500 6,170 6,494 894 588 1,151 17,277 20,360 2,778 2,656 6,568 2,580 52 51,503 47,580 1,504 382 809 631 2,158 801 38 805 1,517 2,030 1,223 191 308 224 1,581 7,723 1,225 883 2,157 1,107 18 8,454 7,047 472 194 294 169 1,518 457 1 Includes other countries and unknown, not shown separately. 2 Covers years 1992-2000. 3 Prior to 1992, data include independent republics; beginning in 1992, data are for unknown republic only. 4 Yugoslavia (unknown republic) prior to February 7, 2003. 5 Includes Taiwan. 6 Prior to 1993, data include Eritrea. Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, 2003 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics. See also <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/statistics/yearbook/index.htm>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 11 Table 10. Immigrants Admitted by State and Leading Country of Birth: 2003 [For year ending September 30. Revised data; numbers won’t agree with Tables 5, 6, and 8. For definition of immigrants, see text of this section] 1 Mexico India Philippines China El Salvador Dominican Republic Vietnam Colombia 703,542 115,585 50,228 45,250 40,568 28,231 26,159 22,087 14,720 State and other area Total Total . . . . . . . . . . . . Alabama . Alaska . . Arizona. . Arkansas California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,689 1,188 10,955 1,903 175,579 250 69 5,722 688 51,269 114 14 322 84 9,508 77 405 433 72 18,134 113 43 299 63 11,573 13 11 146 351 13,683 8 33 18 86 65 22 278 74 9,230 37 35 104 8 1,077 Colorado. . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . Delaware . . . . . . . District of Columbia Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,661 8,274 1,487 2,491 52,770 3,275 84 101 29 1,567 468 722 244 85 1,219 240 299 61 215 1,668 632 403 99 132 694 156 46 26 416 411 10 298 23 63 1,627 418 129 21 28 571 129 399 19 28 4,983 Georgia Hawaii . Idaho . . Illinois . Indiana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,794 4,899 1,686 32,413 5,241 1,482 51 586 6,044 901 1,023 13 38 4,536 437 340 3,050 56 2,116 230 387 397 107 1,609 346 133 3 12 251 100 74 3 68 31 447 175 25 391 105 219 7 16 237 56 Iowa . . . Kansas. . Kentucky Louisiana Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,419 3,804 3,038 2,214 992 693 883 232 133 17 215 415 248 171 28 77 134 150 101 84 307 212 194 118 95 86 77 11 16 17 5 13 11 16 6 190 240 81 225 37 28 49 37 51 8 Maryland . . . . Massachusetts. Michigan. . . . . Minnesota . . . . Mississippi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,770 20,127 13,515 8,406 729 324 124 625 398 77 1,339 1,463 1,864 651 74 1,284 350 451 419 49 1,071 1,718 762 386 44 1,440 829 37 57 8 180 1,958 53 18 (D) 329 683 237 364 57 200 372 63 96 18 Missouri . . . . . . Montana . . . . . . Nebraska . . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,160 453 2,827 6,336 1,868 439 23 882 1,730 22 449 4 119 83 206 261 30 70 1,159 101 379 28 108 232 174 25 93 420 9 27 (D) (D) 17 69 265 3 212 87 23 56 7 28 70 46 New Jersey . . . New Mexico . . New York . . . . North Carolina . North Dakota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,699 2,336 89,538 9,451 331 569 1,256 1,198 1,175 9 7,442 77 4,138 868 14 2,639 65 1,830 419 14 1,688 56 8,356 749 11 631 12 4,065 181 - 3,956 3 13,335 68 (D) 431 84 463 323 12 1,922 27 2,069 222 7 Ohio . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . Oregon. . . . . Pennsylvania . Rhode Island . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,787 2,385 6,946 14,606 2,492 274 543 1,487 514 30 1,743 175 336 1,964 71 417 107 301 473 48 767 91 503 1,314 94 29 10 71 71 56 64 6 3 551 621 182 191 430 567 28 78 35 35 232 160 South Carolina. South Dakota . Tennessee . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,942 487 3,367 53,412 3,159 186 33 281 25,342 755 198 27 308 2,770 65 209 24 221 1,995 74 105 26 203 1,221 166 6 (D) 66 2,369 78 7 12 136 10 44 15 110 2,201 129 72 (D) 28 734 39 Vermont . . . . Virginia. . . . . Washington . . West Virginia . Wisconsin . . . Wyoming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 550 19,726 17,935 483 4,357 253 5 474 1,965 13 603 75 30 2,036 1,231 87 453 4 16 1,154 1,626 32 228 17 38 1,000 960 32 345 21 3 1,581 86 3 15 - (D) 91 15 4 26 - 19 691 1,076 10 56 5 6 280 96 6 49 3 Armed Services posts . . . U.S. Possessions . . . . . . Unknown . . . . . . . . . . . 117 5,488 7 (D) 77 - (D) 31 (D) 27 1,197 (D) 7 90 - (D) 11 - 3 2,523 3 8 - 3 132 - . . . . . . - Represents zero. D Data withheld to avoid disclosure. 1 Includes other countries, not shown separately. Source: U.S. Dept. of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics, 2003 Yearbook of Immigration Statistics, Supplemental Tables, Table 1; <http://uscis.gov/graphics/shared/statistics/yearbook/YrBk03Im.htm>. 12 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 11. Resident Population by Age and Sex: 1980 to 2004 [In thousands, except as indicated (226,546 represents 226,546,000). 1980, 1990, and 2000 data are enumerated population as of April 1; data for other years are estimated population as of July 1. Excludes Armed Forces overseas. For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation] 1980 1 1990 2 2000 3 2004 Total Male Female Total Male Female 1995, total Male Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226,546 16,348 16,700 18,242 21,168 21,319 19,521 17,561 13,965 11,669 11,090 11,710 11,615 10,088 15,581 7,729 2,240 110,053 8,362 8,539 9,316 10,755 10,663 9,705 8,677 6,862 5,708 5,388 5,621 5,482 4,670 6,757 2,867 682 116,493 7,986 8,161 8,926 10,413 10,655 9,816 8,884 7,104 5,961 5,702 6,089 6,133 5,418 8,824 4,862 1,559 248,791 18,765 18,042 17,067 17,893 19,143 21,336 21,838 19,851 17,593 13,747 11,315 10,489 10,627 18,048 10,014 3,022 121,284 9,603 9,236 8,742 9,178 9,749 10,708 10,866 9,837 8,679 6,741 5,494 5,009 4,947 7,908 3,745 841 127,507 9,162 8,806 8,325 8,714 9,394 10,629 10,973 10,014 8,914 7,006 5,821 5,480 5,679 10,140 6,268 2,181 266,278 19,627 19,438 19,207 18,374 18,300 19,680 22,372 22,492 20,219 17,624 13,856 11,182 10,138 18,866 11,222 3,681 275,854 19,145 20,510 19,825 19,840 18,167 19,804 20,953 22,926 21,822 19,114 16,118 12,589 10,422 18,570 12,016 4,033 279,040 19,136 20,606 20,213 20,085 18,591 19,575 20,603 22,883 22,194 19,654 16,924 13,085 10,693 18,419 12,225 4,154 281,425 19,185 20,550 20,530 20,221 18,961 19,384 20,511 22,709 22,441 20,091 17,583 13,469 10,804 18,390 12,359 4,237 138,056 9,816 10,524 10,521 10,392 9,687 9,800 10,322 11,320 11,129 9,889 8,606 6,508 5,136 8,303 4,878 1,226 143,368 9,370 10,027 10,009 9,829 9,274 9,583 10,189 11,389 11,312 10,202 8,976 6,960 5,668 10,087 7,481 3,011 285,102 19,361 20,234 20,890 20,294 19,799 18,936 20,730 22,279 22,843 20,709 18,662 13,933 11,104 18,321 12,590 4,417 287,941 19,548 19,961 21,117 20,351 20,329 18,907 20,810 21,837 22,945 21,273 18,695 15,082 11,500 18,280 12,759 4,546 290,789 19,791 19,745 21,208 20,472 20,758 19,123 20,719 21,408 22,988 21,763 19,039 15,722 12,110 18,344 12,881 4,718 293,655 20,071 19,606 21,145 20,730 20,971 19,561 20,471 21,052 23,056 22,123 19,496 16,490 12,589 18,463 12,971 4,860 144,537 10,263 10,029 10,831 10,635 10,803 9,995 10,341 10,571 11,463 10,918 9,535 8,001 5,998 8,428 5,218 1,508 149,118 9,808 9,576 10,314 10,094 10,168 9,566 10,130 10,482 11,593 11,205 9,961 8,488 6,591 10,036 7,753 3,352 5 to 13 years . . . . . . . . . 14 to 17 years . . . . . . . . 18 to 24 years . . . . . . . . 31,159 16,247 30,022 15,923 8,298 15,054 15,237 7,950 14,969 31,839 13,345 26,961 16,301 6,860 13,744 15,538 6,485 13,217 34,825 15,013 25,482 36,454 15,829 26,059 36,804 16,007 26,685 37,028 16,094 27,139 18,965 8,285 13,872 18,063 7,809 13,267 37,077 16,172 27,968 36,966 16,350 28,442 36,757 16,502 28,924 36,376 16,831 29,245 18,617 8,625 15,057 17,759 8,206 14,189 . . . . 162,791 47,253 25,550 9,969 77,473 20,458 10,306 3,549 85,321 26,796 15,245 6,421 184,841 52,200 31,084 13,036 88,519 22,450 12,494 4,586 96,322 29,748 18,589 8,449 196,814 55,089 33,769 14,903 204,426 57,630 34,619 16,049 207,094 58,576 34,798 16,379 209,117 59,259 34,986 16,596 100,990 26,051 14,407 6,104 108,127 33,208 20,579 10,492 212,492 60,366 35,328 17,007 215,077 62,167 35,585 17,305 217,739 63,776 35,943 17,599 220,377 65,373 36,294 17,831 107,032 29,153 15,154 6,726 113,345 36,220 21,140 11,104 Median age (years) . . . . . . . . . . . . 30.0 28.8 31.3 32.8 31.6 34.0 34.2 34.9 35.2 35.3 34.0 36.5 35.6 35.7 35.9 36.0 34.7 37.4 Age group Total . . . . . . . Under 5 years . . . 5 to 9 years. . . . . 10 to 14 years . . . 15 to 19 years . . . 20 to 24 years . . . 25 to 29 years . . . 30 to 34 years . . . 35 to 39 years . . . 40 to 44 years . . . 45 to 49 years . . . 50 to 54 years . . . 55 to 59 years . . . 60 to 64 years . . . 65 to 74 years . . . 75 to 84 years . . . 85 years and over 18 55 65 75 years years years years and and and and over over over over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1998, total 1999, total Total Male Female 2001, total 2002, total 2003, total Total 1 Total population count has been revised since the 1980 census publications. Numbers by age and sex have not been corrected. 2 The data shown have been modified from the official 1990 census counts. See text of this section for explanation. The April 1, 1990, estimates base (248,790,925) includes count resolution corrections processed through August 1997. It generally does not include adjustments for census coverage errors. However, it includes adjustments estimated for the 1995 Test Census in various localities in California, New Jersey, and Louisiana; and the 1998 census dress rehearsals in localities in California and Wisconsin. These adjustments amounted to a total of 81,052 persons. 3 The April 1, 2000, Population Estimates base reflects changes to the Census 2000 population from the Count Question Resolution program and geographic program revisions. Population Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P25-1095; ‘‘Table US-EST90INT-04 - Intercensal Estimates of the United States Resident Population by Age Groups and Sex, 1990−2000: Selected Months’’; published 13 September 2002; <http://www.census.gov/popest/archives/EST90INTERCENSAL/US-EST90INT-04.html>; ‘‘Table 1: Annual Estimates of the Population by Sex and Five-Year Age Groups for the United States: April 1, 2000, to July 1, 2004’’; published 9 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/popest/national/asrh/NC-EST2004-sa.html>. 13 14 Table 12. Resident Population Projections by Sex and Age: 2005 to 2050 Population [In thousands, except as indicated (295,507 represents 295,507,000). As of July 1. For assumptions, see Table 3. For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presention] 2005 Age 2010 Percent distribution U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Total Male Female Total Male Female 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2050 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295,507 20,495 19,467 20,838 21,172 20,823 19,753 19,847 20,869 22,735 22,453 19,983 17,359 13,017 10,123 8,500 7,376 5,576 3,206 1,431 412 71 145,113 10,471 9,954 10,670 10,862 10,657 10,016 9,987 10,449 11,282 11,076 9,771 8,415 6,203 4,712 3,804 3,094 2,117 1,072 397 91 12 150,394 10,024 9,512 10,167 10,310 10,166 9,737 9,860 10,420 11,452 11,377 10,212 8,944 6,814 5,412 4,697 4,282 3,459 2,135 1,034 321 58 308,936 21,426 20,706 19,767 21,336 21,676 21,375 20,271 20,137 20,984 22,654 22,173 19,507 16,679 12,172 9,097 7,186 5,665 3,713 1,727 569 114 151,815 10,947 10,575 10,109 10,938 11,075 10,868 10,238 10,091 10,462 11,190 10,874 9,456 7,982 5,686 4,111 3,066 2,206 1,274 510 137 21 157,121 10,479 10,131 9,658 10,398 10,602 10,507 10,034 10,046 10,523 11,464 11,299 10,051 8,696 6,486 4,987 4,120 3,459 2,439 1,218 432 93 322,366 22,358 21,623 20,984 20,243 21,810 22,195 21,858 20,543 20,250 20,926 22,376 21,649 18,761 15,621 10,987 7,761 5,600 3,857 2,069 723 173 335,805 22,932 22,564 21,914 21,478 20,751 22,361 22,704 22,143 20,673 20,219 20,702 21,876 20,856 17,618 14,161 9,450 6,134 3,897 2,221 909 241 349,439 23,518 23,163 22,888 22,457 22,052 21,390 22,955 23,046 22,305 20,678 20,043 20,291 21,128 19,647 16,041 12,268 7,557 4,353 2,312 1,018 327 363,584 24,272 23,790 23,539 23,503 23,136 22,810 22,125 23,399 23,277 22,352 20,550 19,702 19,676 19,980 17,968 13,989 9,914 5,451 2,651 1,102 399 377,886 25,262 24,562 24,186 24,182 24,227 23,943 23,605 22,627 23,669 23,350 22,234 20,241 19,156 18,683 18,350 15,764 11,414 7,259 3,395 1,310 467 391,946 26,299 25,550 24,953 24,824 24,897 25,024 24,731 24,101 22,907 23,747 23,234 21,910 19,719 18,237 17,233 16,192 12,978 8,476 4,621 1,731 581 405,862 27,233 26,586 25,938 25,587 25,534 25,690 25,808 25,223 24,376 23,001 23,641 22,916 21,370 18,829 16,879 15,304 13,449 9,768 5,510 2,430 790 419,854 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 28,080 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.7 27,521 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 26,974 7.1 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.4 26,572 7.2 6.9 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.3 26,297 7.0 7.0 6.8 6.2 6.3 6.3 26,327 6.7 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.1 6.3 26,477 6.7 6.6 6.8 6.8 6.6 6.3 26,300 7.1 6.5 6.4 6.6 6.6 6.3 25,496 7.7 6.8 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.1 24,466 7.6 7.3 6.5 6.0 5.9 5.8 22,917 6.8 7.2 6.9 6.2 5.7 5.5 23,337 5.9 6.3 6.7 6.5 5.8 5.6 22,384 4.4 5.4 5.8 6.2 6.0 5.3 20,444 3.4 3.9 4.8 5.2 5.6 4.9 17,499 2.9 2.9 3.4 4.2 4.6 4.2 15,067 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.8 3.5 3.6 12,835 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.2 3.1 10,254 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 2.4 6,473 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.5 2,984 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.7 1,150 (Z) (Z) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 5 to 13 years . . . . . . . 14 to 17 years . . . . . . 18 to 24 years . . . . . . 35,968 17,175 29,156 18,402 8,809 14,931 17,566 8,366 14,225 36,439 16,566 30,481 18,618 8,492 15,587 17,821 8,074 14,894 38,418 16,243 30,000 40,148 17,220 29,339 41,501 18,079 30,980 42,627 18,809 32,533 43,922 19,311 33,924 45,536 19,847 34,841 47,379 20,505 35,763 49,138 12.2 11.8 11.9 12.0 11.9 21,330 5.8 5.4 5.0 5.1 5.2 36,895 9.9 9.9 9.3 8.7 8.9 11.7 5.1 8.8 16 years and over. . . . 18 years and over. . . . 16 to 64 years . . . . . . 230,335 221,868 193,639 111,774 107,430 96,475 118,561 114,438 97,164 242,936 234,504 202,693 118,082 113,758 101,071 124,854 120,746 101,622 253,361 245,347 206,570 264,085 255,505 209,453 275,339 266,341 211,815 287,281 277,877 215,828 299,051 289,391 222,410 310,182 300,264 230,132 320,974 310,746 238,015 331,940 77.9 78.6 78.6 78.6 78.8 321,305 75.1 75.9 76.1 76.1 76.2 245,234 65.5 65.6 64.1 62.4 60.6 79.1 76.5 58.4 67,072 36,696 18,072 5,120 29,916 15,299 6,783 1,572 37,156 21,397 11,289 3,548 76,429 40,244 18,974 6,123 34,450 17,011 7,214 1,942 41,980 23,233 11,761 4,182 87,201 46,791 20,183 6,822 97,363 54,632 22,852 7,269 104,944 63,524 27,835 8,011 110,831 71,453 33,506 9,603 116,039 76,641 39,609 12,430 121,679 80,050 44,579 15,409 127,245 82,959 47,251 18,498 132,427 22.7 24.7 27.1 29.0 30.0 86,706 12.4 13.0 14.5 16.3 18.2 48,763 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.8 8.0 20,861 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 31.5 20.7 11.6 5.0 35.2 34.0 36.6 36.0 34.6 38.8 36.4 37.0 37.5 38.0 38.2 38.1 38.1 Total . . . . . . . . . Under 5 years . . . . 5 to 9 years . . . . . . 10 to 14 years . . . . 15 to 19 years . . . . 20 to 24 years . . . . 25 to 29 years . . . . 30 to 34 years . . . . 35 to 39 years . . . . 40 to 44 years . . . . 45 to 49 years . . . . 50 to 54 years . . . . 55 to 59 years . . . . 60 to 64 years . . . . 65 to 69 years . . . . 70 to 74 years . . . . 75 to 79 years . . . . 80 to 84 years . . . . 85 to 89 years . . . . 90 to 94 years . . . . 95 to 99 years . . . . 100 years and over . 55 65 75 85 years years years years and and and and over. over. over. over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Median age (years) . . . X Not applicable. 38.1 Z Less than 0.05 percent. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘U.S. Interim Projections by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin’’; published March 2004; <http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/usinterimproj/>. (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) Table 13. Resident Population by Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin Status: 2000 to 2004 [281,425 represents 281,425,000. As of July, except as noted. Data shown are modified race counts; see text, this section] 2000 1 (April 1) 2001 2002 2003 2004 Percent change, 2000 to 2004 Number (1,000) Characteristic BOTH SEXES Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . One race. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian and Alaska Native. . . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders. . . Two or more races . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Race alone or in combination: 2 White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian and Alaska Native. . . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders. . . Not Hispanic or Latino . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . One race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian and Alaska Native . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders . Two or more races. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Race alone or in combination: 2 White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian and Alaska Native . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders . Hispanic or Latino . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . One race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian and Alaska Native . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders . Two or more races. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Race alone or in combination: 2 White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian and Alaska Native . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders . MALE Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . One race. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian and Alaska Native. . . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders. . . Two or more races . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Race alone or in combination: 2 White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian and Alaska Native. . . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders. . . Not Hispanic or Latino . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hispanic or Latino . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FEMALE Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . One race. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian and Alaska Native. . . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders. . . Two or more races . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Race alone or in combination: 2 White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian and Alaska Native. . . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders. . . Not Hispanic or Latino . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hispanic or Latino . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281,425 277,527 228,107 35,705 2,664 10,589 463 3,898 285,102 281,048 230,506 36,249 2,711 11,107 475 4,054 287,941 283,761 232,348 36,667 2,749 11,512 485 4,180 290,789 286,481 234,199 37,082 2,787 11,919 495 4,308 293,655 289,217 236,058 37,502 2,825 12,326 506 4,439 4.3 4.2 3.5 5.0 6.0 16.4 9.3 13.9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231,436 37,105 4,225 12,007 907 246,118 242,712 195,577 34,314 2,097 10,357 367 3,406 233,978 37,744 4,280 12,586 927 248,042 244,506 196,320 34,813 2,130 10,867 376 3,536 235,935 38,238 4,323 13,041 944 249,464 245,824 196,822 35,196 2,155 11,267 383 3,641 237,901 38,732 4,366 13,498 960 250,887 247,141 197,325 35,577 2,181 11,667 391 3,747 239,880 39,232 4,409 13,957 976 252,333 248,478 197,841 35,964 2,207 12,068 398 3,855 3.6 5.7 4.4 16.2 7.7 2.5 2.4 1.2 4.8 5.2 16.5 8.5 13.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198,477 35,499 3,456 11,632 752 35,306 34,815 32,530 1,391 566 232 95 491 199,338 36,078 3,491 12,196 767 37,060 36,543 34,186 1,436 582 240 99 518 199,935 36,526 3,518 12,639 779 38,477 37,937 35,526 1,470 594 246 102 539 200,534 36,972 3,546 13,083 791 39,902 39,340 36,873 1,505 606 252 105 561 201,148 37,426 3,574 13,530 803 41,322 40,739 38,217 1,539 618 258 107 583 1.3 5.4 3.4 16.3 6.8 17.0 17.0 17.5 10.6 9.1 10.9 12.6 18.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,959 1,606 770 375 155 34,641 1,666 789 390 160 36,000 1,713 805 402 165 37,368 1,760 820 414 169 38,732 1,806 835 427 174 17.5 12.5 8.6 13.8 12.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138,056 136,146 112,478 16,972 1,333 5,128 235 1,910 140,013 138,023 113,798 17,246 1,357 5,380 242 1,990 141,519 139,465 114,810 17,455 1,376 5,578 247 2,054 143,024 140,906 115,820 17,662 1,396 5,776 252 2,119 144,537 142,352 116,832 17,873 1,415 5,975 257 2,185 4.7 4.6 3.9 5.3 6.2 16.5 9.4 14.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114,116 17,644 2,088 5,834 456 119,894 18,162 115,508 17,966 2,116 6,118 466 120,919 19,094 116,578 18,214 2,138 6,341 475 121,675 19,844 117,647 18,461 2,160 6,565 483 122,428 20,597 118,720 18,713 2,182 6,789 491 123,190 21,347 4.0 6.1 4.5 16.4 7.7 2.7 17.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143,368 141,381 115,628 18,733 1,331 5,461 227 1,987 145,089 143,025 116,708 19,003 1,354 5,727 233 2,064 146,422 144,296 117,538 19,212 1,372 5,935 238 2,126 147,765 145,576 118,379 19,420 1,391 6,143 243 2,189 149,118 146,865 119,225 19,630 1,410 6,352 248 2,253 4.0 3.9 3.1 4.8 5.9 16.3 9.2 13.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117,321 19,461 2,137 6,173 451 126,224 17,144 118,470 19,778 2,164 6,468 461 127,123 17,967 119,357 20,024 2,185 6,701 469 127,789 18,633 120,254 20,271 2,206 6,933 477 128,460 19,305 121,160 20,520 2,227 7,168 485 129,143 19,975 3.3 5.4 4.2 16.1 7.6 2.3 16.5 1 See footnote 3, Table 11. 2 In combination with one or more other races. The sum of the five race groups adds to more than the total population because individuals may report more than one race. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Annual Estimates of the Population by Sex, Race and Hispanic or Latino Origin for the United States: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2004 (NC-EST2004-03)’’; published 9 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/popest/national/asrh/NCEST2004-srh.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 15 16 Table 14. Resident Population by Race, Hispanic Origin, and Age: 2000 and 2004 Population [In thousands (281,425 represents 281,425,000); except as indicated. 2000, as of April and 2004, as of July. For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation] Total Age group White alone 2 2004 2 2004 2 2004 281,425 293,655 228,107 236,058 35,705 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,185 20,550 20,530 20,221 18,961 19,384 20,511 22,709 22,441 20,091 17,583 13,469 10,804 9,533 8,857 7,415 4,944 2,789 1,112 287 50 20,071 19,606 21,145 20,730 20,971 19,561 20,471 21,052 23,056 22,123 19,496 16,490 12,589 9,956 8,507 7,411 5,560 3,079 1,350 370 61 14,663 15,688 15,844 15,746 14,824 15,219 16,349 18,373 18,345 16,614 14,791 11,478 9,213 8,238 7,798 6,633 4,465 2,524 1,006 253 41 15,345 14,973 16,125 16,014 16,311 15,236 16,000 16,735 18,645 18,098 16,138 13,928 10,740 8,508 7,373 6,545 4,977 2,778 1,210 328 50 5 to 13 years . . . . . . . . . 14 to 17 years . . . . . . . . 18 to 24 years . . . . . . . . 37,028 16,094 27,139 36,376 16,831 29,245 28,384 12,524 21,195 16 years and over . . . . . 18 years and over . . . . . 16 to 64 years . . . . . . . . 217,139 209,117 182,153 228,622 220,377 192,328 . . . . 59,259 34,986 16,596 4,237 Median age (yrs) . . . . . . 35.3 2000 Total . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Under 5 years . . . . 5 to 9 years. . . . . . 10 to 14 years . . . . 15 to 19 years . . . . 20 to 24 years . . . . 25 to 29 years . . . . 30 to 34 years . . . . 35 to 39 years . . . . 40 to 44 years . . . . 45 to 49 years . . . . 50 to 54 years . . . . 55 to 59 years . . . . 60 to 64 years . . . . 65 to 69 years . . . . 70 to 74 years . . . . 75 to 79 years . . . . 80 to 84 years . . . . 85 to 89 years . . . . 90 to 94 years . . . . 95 to 99 years . . . . 100 years and over 55 65 75 85 years years years years and and and and over over over over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Indian, Alaska Native alone Black or African American alone Asian alone 2 2004 2000 2 2004 37,502 2,664 2,825 10,589 2,926 3,320 3,221 3,024 2,728 2,645 2,710 2,910 2,771 2,330 1,845 1,332 1,082 895 741 557 350 200 82 27 7 3,029 2,979 3,407 3,186 3,064 2,697 2,722 2,746 2,902 2,664 2,200 1,656 1,206 957 756 584 399 210 101 31 8 233 258 264 251 218 204 202 217 202 169 135 95 70 52 38 27 15 8 3 1 - 203 236 267 265 255 219 209 205 217 196 161 125 87 63 46 33 21 11 5 2 1 27,754 12,935 22,734 5,924 2,426 3,943 5,678 2,650 4,307 471 205 315 178,782 172,536 147,823 186,386 180,024 154,617 25,632 24,429 22,772 27,419 26,146 24,372 65,373 36,294 17,831 4,860 51,650 30,959 14,922 3,825 56,438 31,770 15,888 4,366 5,273 2,859 1,223 316 5,909 3,047 1,334 350 36.0 36.6 37.5 30.0 30.8 2000 2000 - Represents or rounds to zero. 1 Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. program and geographic program revisions. 2 2004 12,326 463 708 716 715 776 848 1,019 980 937 870 769 641 443 350 279 224 159 90 43 15 4 1 824 775 782 789 915 1,068 1,236 1,094 1,018 918 796 621 443 346 271 202 131 64 26 7 1 447 216 359 1,288 590 1,178 1,857 1,755 1,713 2,065 1,959 1,883 309 144 55 13 27.7 2000 2 Native Hawaiian, Other Pacific Islander alone Two or more races Hispanic or Latino origin 1 2 2004 2000 2 2004 506 3,898 4,439 35,306 41 44 42 44 46 42 39 38 33 27 21 15 11 8 6 4 2 1 1 - 35 43 46 43 48 48 43 40 39 32 26 20 14 10 8 5 3 2 1 - 613 524 443 380 297 254 231 233 219 183 149 106 78 61 49 36 22 12 4 1 - 636 600 519 434 379 294 261 233 236 215 176 140 99 71 54 41 28 15 7 2 1 1,399 627 1,235 78 33 64 79 35 66 885 315 443 8,304 8,003 7,489 9,787 9,476 8,739 328 311 305 374 357 345 393 182 72 18 1,608 815 312 63 2,112 1,048 431 97 48 22 8 2 29.2 32.5 34.1 26.8 2000 Not Hispanic or Latino White alone 2 2004 41,322 195,577 197,841 3,720 3,624 3,163 3,172 3,409 3,385 3,125 2,825 2,304 1,775 1,361 960 750 599 477 327 179 98 39 11 3 4,370 3,878 3,784 3,333 3,765 3,915 3,701 3,272 2,888 2,284 1,744 1,300 922 716 555 418 266 128 60 18 4 11,293 12,393 12,963 12,837 11,680 12,079 13,451 15,754 16,213 14,972 13,528 10,581 8,510 7,675 7,348 6,324 4,295 2,431 970 243 39 11,246 11,448 12,676 12,967 12,839 11,605 12,559 13,698 15,966 15,983 14,523 12,719 9,879 7,837 6,852 6,150 4,725 2,657 1,153 311 47 1,019 368 544 6,186 2,439 4,744 6,926 2,746 5,088 22,756 10,291 16,826 21,450 10,431 18,049 2,237 2,084 2,051 2,591 2,416 2,372 24,202 22,962 22,469 28,606 27,280 26,441 156,345 151,237 127,021 159,866 154,714 130,134 63 29 11 3 370 186 77 18 457 219 94 24 3,443 1,733 657 151 4,387 2,165 895 210 48,416 29,324 14,302 3,683 52,330 29,732 15,043 4,168 28.9 19.8 20.4 25.8 26.9 38.6 40.0 2000 2000 April 1, 2000, population estimates base reflects changes to the Census 2000 population from the Count Question Resolution Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘National Population Estimates—Characteristics’’; published 9 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/popest/national/asrh/NC-EST2004-asrh.html>. U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 15. Resident Population by Race, Hispanic Origin Status, and Age—Projections: 2005 and 2010 [In thousands (295,507 represents 295,507,000), except as indicated. As of July 1. For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. Projections are based on middle series of assumptions; see headnote, Table 3] Total Age group White alone Black alone Asian alone All other races alone Hispanic origin White alone, not of Hispanic origin 1 2005 2010 2005 2010 2005 2010 2005 2010 2005 2010 2005 2010 2005 2010 295,507 308,936 236,924 244,995 38,056 40,454 12,419 14,241 8,108 9,246 41,801 47,756 198,451 201,112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,495 19,467 20,838 21,172 20,823 19,753 19,847 20,869 22,735 22,453 19,983 17,359 13,017 10,123 8,500 7,376 5,576 3,206 1,431 412 71 21,426 20,706 19,767 21,336 21,676 21,375 20,271 20,137 20,984 22,654 22,173 19,507 16,679 12,172 9,097 7,186 5,665 3,713 1,727 569 114 15,503 14,862 15,881 16,281 16,153 15,377 15,466 16,538 18,318 18,312 16,499 14,582 11,075 8,629 7,348 6,506 4,993 2,890 1,286 366 60 15,995 15,639 15,049 16,203 16,591 16,495 15,654 15,597 16,566 18,213 18,066 16,102 14,004 10,357 7,767 6,226 5,005 3,321 1,546 503 98 3,113 2,941 3,332 3,306 3,078 2,807 2,678 2,732 2,892 2,736 2,276 1,788 1,250 972 767 591 407 231 112 37 9 3,332 3,127 2,976 3,396 3,357 3,130 2,856 2,701 2,724 2,844 2,657 2,176 1,674 1,127 838 622 440 274 136 53 14 833 763 787 815 898 985 1,190 1,117 1,033 948 828 685 480 370 275 200 125 59 22 5 1 919 888 834 886 943 1,041 1,166 1,319 1,208 1,105 997 857 706 489 355 244 158 83 31 8 1 1,046 901 838 770 695 584 514 482 492 457 379 305 212 152 110 79 51 26 11 3 1 1,181 1,052 909 851 785 709 595 520 486 492 453 372 295 199 138 94 61 34 14 4 1 4,397 3,892 3,853 3,576 3,604 3,781 3,666 3,297 2,926 2,375 1,823 1,393 978 745 571 433 275 135 60 18 3 4,824 4,515 4,057 4,162 3,927 3,878 3,973 3,769 3,343 2,939 2,371 1,806 1,365 941 694 510 359 204 84 28 6 11,528 11,330 12,370 13,013 12,836 11,881 12,060 13,480 15,606 16,113 14,812 13,289 10,161 7,931 6,811 6,097 4,733 2,763 1,230 349 57 11,647 11,553 11,361 12,401 12,992 12,919 11,977 12,096 13,466 15,489 15,870 14,431 12,736 9,477 7,117 5,747 4,666 3,128 1,467 476 92 5 to 13 years . . . . . . . . . 14 to 17 years . . . . . . . . 18 to 24 years . . . . . . . . 35,968 17,175 29,156 36,439 16,566 30,481 27,432 13,150 22,594 27,613 12,589 23,280 5,575 2,735 4,347 5,491 2,597 4,768 1,389 648 1,226 1,550 695 1,307 1,571 642 990 1,786 685 1,125 6,975 2,956 4,994 7,760 3,291 5,611 21,091 10,453 18,005 20,580 9,586 18,142 16 years and over . . . . . 18 years and over . . . . . 16 to 64 years . . . . . . . . 230,335 221,868 193,639 242,936 234,504 202,693 187,339 180,839 155,261 195,194 188,799 160,372 27,964 26,632 24,837 30,383 29,034 26,877 9,874 9,549 8,816 11,427 11,077 10,056 5,159 4,848 4,725 5,933 5,594 5,387 28,904 27,473 26,663 33,541 31,881 30,715 160,572 155,378 130,601 164,179 159,300 132,007 . . . . 67,072 36,696 18,072 5,120 76,429 40,244 18,974 6,123 57,734 32,078 16,101 4,602 64,928 34,821 16,698 5,467 6,165 3,127 1,388 390 7,355 3,505 1,540 478 2,223 1,058 413 87 2,934 1,371 527 125 950 433 171 41 1,213 546 209 54 4,611 2,240 924 216 5,997 2,826 1,191 322 53,421 29,971 15,228 4,398 59,339 32,171 15,577 5,163 Median age (yrs) . . . . . . 35.2 36.0 36.7 37.6 29.9 30.5 33.8 35.7 22.6 23.0 26.1 27.1 39.3 40.3 Total . . . . . . . . . . . . Under 5 years . . . . 5 to 9 years. . . . . . 10 to 14 years . . . . 15 to 19 years . . . . 20 to 24 years . . . . 25 to 29 years . . . . 30 to 34 years . . . . 35 to 39 years . . . . 40 to 44 years . . . . 45 to 49 years . . . . 50 to 54 years . . . . 55 to 59 years . . . . 60 to 64 years . . . . 65 to 69 years . . . . 70 to 74 years . . . . 75 to 79 years . . . . 80 to 84 years . . . . 85 to 89 years . . . . 90 to 94 years . . . . 95 to 99 years . . . . 100 years and over 55 65 75 85 years years years years Population 1 and and and and over. over over over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘U.S. Interim Projections by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin’’; published March 2004; <http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/usinterimproj/>. 17 Table 16. Resident Population by Race, Hispanic Origin, and Single Years of Age: 2004 [In thousands, except as indicated (293,655 represents 293,655,000). As of July 1. For derivation of estimates, see text of this section] Race Age Total . . . . . . . . Total White alone Black or African American alone American Indian, Alaska Native alone Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Asian Islander alone alone Two or more races Hispanic or Latino origin 1 NonHispanic or Latino White alone 293,655 236,058 37,502 2,825 12,326 506 4,439 41,322 197,841 Under 5 yrs. old . . Under 1 yr. old . 1 yr. old . . . . . 2 yrs. old . . . . . 3 yrs. old . . . . . 4 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,071 4,077 4,038 3,998 4,051 3,907 15,345 3,116 3,088 3,060 3,096 2,985 3,029 612 605 604 619 588 203 40 40 39 39 45 824 171 171 164 167 152 35 7 7 7 7 8 636 131 127 125 123 130 4,370 907 907 879 862 815 11,246 2,261 2,233 2,230 2,283 2,239 5 to 9 yrs. old 5 yrs. old . . 6 yrs. old . . 7 yrs. old . . 8 yrs. old . . 9 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,606 3,852 3,863 3,889 3,963 4,039 14,973 2,941 2,945 2,970 3,032 3,085 2,979 577 586 589 599 628 236 47 47 47 48 48 775 149 153 156 159 157 43 9 8 8 9 9 600 129 124 119 116 113 3,878 777 773 772 777 779 11,448 2,237 2,244 2,269 2,324 2,375 10 to 14 yrs. old. 10 yrs. old . . . 11 yrs. old . . . 12 yrs. old . . . 13 yrs. old . . . 14 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,145 4,074 4,158 4,242 4,296 4,375 16,125 3,101 3,163 3,235 3,281 3,344 3,407 649 673 684 694 707 267 50 52 54 55 56 782 156 156 157 156 158 46 9 9 9 9 9 519 109 105 104 101 100 3,784 770 767 763 748 737 12,676 2,399 2,464 2,539 2,600 2,673 15 to 19 yrs. old. 15 yrs. old . . . 16 yrs. old . . . 17 yrs. old . . . 18 yrs. old . . . 19 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,730 4,212 4,144 4,100 4,124 4,150 16,014 3,228 3,191 3,171 3,197 3,225 3,186 669 645 628 623 620 265 54 53 52 52 52 789 158 156 154 158 162 43 9 9 9 9 9 434 93 89 86 84 82 3,333 684 670 656 656 667 12,967 2,605 2,580 2,572 2,597 2,613 20 to 24 yrs. old. 20 yrs. old . . . 21 yrs. old . . . 22 yrs. old . . . 23 yrs. old . . . 24 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,971 4,076 4,166 4,211 4,263 4,255 16,311 3,166 3,242 3,276 3,318 3,308 3,064 605 611 614 616 618 255 52 53 51 50 49 915 166 173 183 194 199 48 9 9 10 10 10 379 79 78 77 74 71 3,765 680 726 764 785 811 12,839 2,541 2,573 2,571 2,594 2,559 25 to 29 yrs. old. 25 yrs. old . . . 26 yrs. old . . . 27 yrs. old . . . 28 yrs. old . . . 29 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,561 4,053 3,935 3,884 3,788 3,901 15,236 3,152 3,073 3,028 2,947 3,035 2,697 579 547 535 513 523 219 46 44 44 42 42 1,068 200 200 209 221 238 48 10 10 10 9 9 294 65 61 58 55 54 3,915 785 786 785 780 780 11,605 2,427 2,345 2,300 2,223 2,310 30 to 34 yrs. old. 30 yrs. old . . . 31 yrs. old . . . 32 yrs. old . . . 33 yrs. old . . . 34 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,471 3,793 3,889 4,079 4,312 4,398 16,000 2,946 3,012 3,180 3,391 3,471 2,722 506 527 545 569 574 209 40 41 42 43 43 1,236 240 249 251 246 249 43 9 9 9 9 9 261 52 51 52 53 53 3,701 749 747 739 732 733 12,559 2,248 2,317 2,493 2,711 2,790 35 to 39 yrs. old. 35 yrs. old . . . 36 yrs. old . . . 37 yrs. old . . . 38 yrs. old . . . 39 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,052 4,156 4,083 4,095 4,214 4,505 16,735 3,296 3,232 3,263 3,349 3,595 2,746 530 533 531 558 594 205 41 40 40 41 44 1,094 233 224 209 211 217 40 8 8 8 8 8 233 49 46 45 46 48 3,272 679 665 639 641 648 13,698 2,666 2,614 2,670 2,755 2,994 40 to 44 yrs. old. 40 yrs. old . . . 41 yrs. old . . . 42 yrs. old . . . 43 yrs. old . . . 44 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,056 4,577 4,564 4,579 4,627 4,710 18,645 3,676 3,677 3,713 3,766 3,814 2,902 587 577 571 571 595 217 44 43 43 43 44 1,018 214 212 197 193 202 39 8 8 8 7 8 236 48 47 47 47 47 2,888 623 592 572 548 553 15,966 3,098 3,128 3,182 3,257 3,301 45 to 49 yrs. old. 45 yrs. old . . . 46 yrs. old . . . 47 yrs. old . . . 48 yrs. old . . . 49 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,123 4,519 4,522 4,469 4,296 4,316 18,098 3,682 3,696 3,660 3,520 3,541 2,664 557 546 538 512 510 196 41 40 39 38 37 918 188 189 182 180 181 32 7 7 6 6 6 215 45 44 43 42 41 2,284 498 474 456 432 424 15,983 3,221 3,257 3,238 3,120 3,148 See footnote at end of table. 18 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 16. Resident Population by Race, Hispanic Origin, and Single Years of Age: 2004—Con. [In thousands, except as indicated (293,655 represents 293,655,000). As of July 1. Resident population. For derivation of estimates, see text of this section] Race Age Total White alone Black or African American alone American Indian, Alaska Native alone Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Asian Islander alone alone Two or more races Hispanic or Latino origin 1 NonHispanic or Latino White alone 50 to 54 yrs. old. 50 yrs. old . . . 51 yrs. old . . . 52 yrs. old . . . 53 yrs. old . . . 54 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,496 4,130 3,994 3,862 3,762 3,748 16,138 3,407 3,308 3,208 3,119 3,096 2,200 476 448 428 424 425 161 35 33 32 31 30 796 168 163 155 150 160 26 6 5 5 5 5 176 38 37 34 33 33 1,744 387 363 340 328 326 14,523 3,049 2,972 2,893 2,815 2,793 55 to 59 yrs. old. 55 yrs. old . . . 56 yrs. old . . . 57 yrs. old . . . 58 yrs. old . . . 59 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,490 3,603 3,572 3,744 2,791 2,779 13,928 3,008 3,009 3,210 2,353 2,348 1,656 387 364 345 280 279 125 28 27 27 21 21 621 145 136 127 109 105 20 5 4 4 4 3 140 31 30 31 24 23 1,300 294 281 267 235 224 12,719 2,735 2,749 2,962 2,134 2,139 60 to 64 yrs. old. 60 yrs. old . . . 61 yrs. old . . . 62 yrs. old . . . 63 yrs. old . . . 64 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,589 2,735 2,824 2,488 2,305 2,238 10,740 2,329 2,428 2,125 1,962 1,895 1,206 263 260 235 223 225 87 20 19 17 16 15 443 98 91 88 83 83 14 3 3 3 3 3 99 22 22 19 18 17 922 207 197 179 170 168 9,879 2,136 2,245 1,957 1,803 1,737 65 to 69 yrs. old. 65 yrs. old . . . 66 yrs. old . . . 67 yrs. old . . . 68 yrs. old . . . 69 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,956 2,123 2,076 1,949 1,907 1,902 8,508 1,814 1,773 1,665 1,629 1,628 957 202 199 187 185 184 63 14 13 12 12 11 346 75 73 69 66 64 10 2 2 2 2 2 71 16 15 14 13 13 716 156 150 140 135 134 7,837 1,668 1,633 1,533 1,502 1,501 70 to 74 yrs. old. 70 yrs. old . . . 71 yrs. old . . . 72 yrs. old . . . 73 yrs. old . . . 74 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,507 1,733 1,726 1,696 1,670 1,681 7,373 1,486 1,486 1,473 1,461 1,467 756 165 161 149 138 143 46 10 10 9 8 9 271 59 57 53 51 51 8 2 2 1 1 1 54 12 11 11 10 10 555 119 113 110 106 106 6,852 1,374 1,379 1,370 1,361 1,367 75 to 79 yrs. old. 75 yrs. old . . . 76 yrs. old . . . 77 yrs. old . . . 78 yrs. old . . . 79 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,411 1,572 1,551 1,491 1,414 1,382 6,545 1,381 1,368 1,319 1,251 1,225 584 128 123 117 111 107 33 7 7 7 6 6 202 46 44 40 37 36 5 1 1 1 1 1 41 9 9 8 8 7 418 96 90 82 77 73 6,150 1,291 1,283 1,241 1,178 1,157 80 to 84 yrs. old. 80 yrs. old . . . 81 yrs. old . . . 82 yrs. old . . . 83 yrs. old . . . 84 yrs. old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,560 1,290 1,187 1,121 1,029 933 4,977 1,151 1,059 1,005 928 835 399 95 87 79 69 69 21 5 5 4 4 4 131 32 29 26 23 21 3 1 1 1 1 - 28 7 6 6 5 5 266 65 58 53 47 43 4,725 1,089 1,004 954 884 794 85 to 89 yrs. old. 90 to 94 yrs. old. 95 to 99 yrs. old. 100 yrs. old and over . . . . . . . . ... ... ... 3,079 1,350 370 2,778 1,210 328 210 101 31 11 5 2 64 26 7 2 1 - 15 7 2 128 60 18 2,657 1,153 311 ... 61 50 8 1 1 - 1 4 47 Median age (yr.). . . . 36.0 37.5 30.8 29.2 34.1 28.9 20.4 26.9 40.0 - Represents or rounds to zero. 1 Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘National Population Estimates—Characteristics’’; published 9 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov /popest/national/asrh/NC-EST2004-asrh.html> and ‘‘National Population Estimates for the 2000s: Monthly Postcensal Resident Population,bysingleyearofage,sex,raceandHispanicorigin’’;published9June2005;<http://www.census.gov/popest/national/asrh/2004natres.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 19 Figure 1.1 Center of Population: 1790 to 2000 [Prior to 1960, excludes Alaska and Hawaii. The median center is located at the intersection of two median lines, a north-south line constructed so that half of the nation’s population lives east and half lives west of it, and an east-west line selected so that half of the nation’s population lives north and half lives south of it. The mean center of population is that point at which an imaginary, flat, weightless, and rigid map of the United States would balance if weights of identical value were placed on it so that each weight represented the location of one person on the date of the census] Median center Year 1790 1850 1900 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 Latitude-N (August 2) (June 1) . . (June 1) . . (April 1) . . (April 1) . . (April 1) . (April 1) . . (April 1) . . (April 1) . . 40 40 39 39 39 38 38 (NA) (NA) 03 32 00 12 56 25 47 43 18 60 57 55 45 23 Mean center Longitude Latitude-N 84 84 85 85 86 86 86 (NA) (NA) 49 01 56 51 16 60 31 43 08 15 31 53 55 51 39 38 39 38 38 38 38 37 37 16 59 09 50 35 27 08 52 41 Longitude-W 30 00 36 21 58 47 13 20 49 Approximate location 76 11 12 81 19 00 85 48 54 88 09 33 89 12 35 89 42 22 90 34 26 91 12 55 91 48 34 In Kent County, MD, 23 miles E of Baltimore MD In Wirt County, WV, 23 miles SE of Parkersburg, WV1 In Bartholomew County, IN, 6 miles SE of Columbus, IN In Richland County, IL, 8 miles NNW of Olney, IL In Clinton County, IL, 6.5 miles NW of Centralia, IL In St. Clair County, IL, 5.3 miles ESE of Mascoutah, IL In Jefferson County, MO, .25 mile W of DeSoto, MO In Crawford County, MO, 10 miles SE of Steelville, MO In Phelps County, MO, 3 miles E of Edgar Springs, MO 1 West Virginia was set off from Virginia, Dec. 31, 1862, and admitted as a state, June 19, 1863. NA Not available. IOWA PENNSYLVANIA ILLINOIS OHIO INDIANA 1960 1950 Columbus Indianapolis Springfield St. Louis Pittsburgh Baltimore 1930 1910 1890 1880 1920 1900 1940 1970 1870 1800 1790 1810 DC 1830 MD Charleston WEST VIRGINIA Louisville 1980 1990 2000 1850 1860 1840 1820 Richmond VIRGINIA KENTUCKY MISSOURI Mean Center of Population WARREN TIPPECANOE DARKE TIPTON CLINTON RANDOLPH DELAWARE VERMILLION FOUNTAIN Y ER OM TG N MO 1960 INDIANA MIAMI 1900 1890 1880 WAYNE 1970 PREBLE CLAY 1980 W ME LO HO T R BA RIPLEY JACKSON MARTIN WARREN CLINTON HAMILTON JENNINGS 1990 2000 BUTLER LAWRENCE JEFFERSON WASHINGTON SCOTT RN BO AR E D Cincinnati OHIO BOONE ND LA ER ITZ SW NT MO ER CL L EL PB M CA ON NT KE GREENE DAVIESS GREENE DECATUR MONROE BROWN SULLIVAN CLARK OHIO SHELBY JOHNSON FRANKLIN OWEN Y ER OM TG N MO FAYETTE UNION RUSH MORGAN 20 CHAMPAIGN 1940 MARION PUTNAM KNOX 1950 HENRY Indianapolis HANCOCK LOGAN SHELBY 1910 MADISON HAMILTON BOONE HENDRICKS PARKE VIGO 1920 1930 HIGHLAND BROWN Median Center of Population Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 17. Resident Population—States: 1980 to 2004 [In thousands (226,546 represents 226,546,000). 1980, 1990, and 2000 data as of April 1, data for other years as of July 1. Insofar as possible, population shown for all years is that of present area of state. See Appendix III] State Alabama . Alaska . . Arizona. . Arkansas California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1995 1999 3 2001 2002 2003 2004 226,546 248,791 266,278 279,040 281,425 285,102 287,941 290,789 293,655 1980 United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1990 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,894 402 2,718 2,286 23,668 4,040 550 3,665 2,351 29,811 4,297 604 4,432 2,535 31,697 4,430 625 5,024 2,652 33,499 4,447 627 5,131 2,673 33,872 4,468 632 5,297 2,692 34,532 4,481 641 5,439 2,708 34,988 4,504 648 5,579 2,728 35,463 4,530 655 5,744 2,753 35,894 Colorado. . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . Delaware . . . . . . . District of Columbia Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,890 3,108 594 638 9,746 3,294 3,287 666 607 12,938 3,827 3,324 730 581 14,538 4,226 3,386 775 570 15,759 4,302 3,406 784 572 15,983 4,427 3,433 796 569 16,354 4,498 3,459 806 565 16,681 4,548 3,487 818 558 16,999 4,601 3,504 830 554 17,397 Georgia Hawaii . Idaho . . Illinois . Indiana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,463 965 944 11,427 5,490 6,478 1,108 1,007 11,431 5,544 7,328 1,197 1,177 12,008 5,851 8,046 1,210 1,276 12,359 6,045 8,187 1,212 1,294 12,420 6,081 8,391 1,222 1,321 12,518 6,128 8,540 1,235 1,343 12,585 6,158 8,676 1,249 1,367 12,649 6,200 8,829 1,263 1,393 12,714 6,238 Iowa . . . Kansas. . Kentucky Louisiana Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,914 2,364 3,661 4,206 1,125 2,777 2,478 3,687 4,222 1,228 2,867 2,601 3,887 4,379 1,243 2,918 2,678 4,018 4,461 1,267 2,926 2,689 4,042 4,469 1,275 2,932 2,701 4,068 4,467 1,287 2,935 2,713 4,090 4,477 1,298 2,942 2,725 4,118 4,494 1,309 2,954 2,736 4,146 4,516 1,317 Maryland . . . . Massachusetts. Michigan. . . . . Minnesota . . . . Mississippi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,217 5,737 9,262 4,076 2,521 4,781 6,016 9,295 4,376 2,575 5,070 6,141 9,676 4,660 2,723 5,255 6,317 9,897 4,873 2,828 5,297 6,349 9,938 4,919 2,845 5,379 6,395 10,005 4,986 2,858 5,442 6,413 10,042 5,025 2,868 5,512 6,420 10,082 5,064 2,883 5,558 6,417 10,113 5,101 2,903 Missouri . . . . . . Montana . . . . . . Nebraska . . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,917 787 1,570 800 921 5,117 799 1,578 1,202 1,109 5,378 877 1,657 1,582 1,158 5,562 898 1,705 1,935 1,222 5,597 902 1,711 1,998 1,236 5,643 906 1,719 2,095 1,259 5,680 911 1,726 2,168 1,276 5,719 918 1,737 2,242 1,289 5,755 927 1,747 2,335 1,300 New Jersey . . . New Mexico . . New York . . . . North Carolina . North Dakota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,365 1,303 17,558 5,882 653 7,748 1,515 17,991 6,632 639 8,083 1,720 18,524 7,345 648 8,360 1,808 18,883 7,949 644 8,414 1,819 18,977 8,046 642 8,506 1,832 19,086 8,198 636 8,577 1,855 19,151 8,312 634 8,642 1,879 19,212 8,421 633 8,699 1,903 19,227 8,541 634 Ohio . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . Oregon. . . . . Pennsylvania . Rhode Island . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,798 3,025 2,633 11,864 947 10,847 3,146 2,842 11,883 1,003 11,203 3,308 3,184 12,198 1,017 11,335 3,437 3,394 12,264 1,040 11,353 3,451 3,421 12,281 1,048 11,388 3,467 3,474 12,298 1,059 11,410 3,488 3,523 12,328 1,069 11,438 3,506 3,564 12,371 1,076 11,459 3,524 3,595 12,406 1,081 South Carolina. South Dakota . Tennessee . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,122 691 4,591 14,229 1,461 3,486 696 4,877 16,986 1,723 3,749 738 5,327 18,959 2,014 3,975 750 5,639 20,558 2,203 4,012 755 5,689 20,852 2,233 4,061 758 5,748 21,335 2,281 4,106 760 5,792 21,723 2,320 4,149 765 5,845 22,103 2,352 4,198 771 5,901 22,490 2,389 Vermont . . . . Virginia. . . . . Washington . . West Virginia . Wisconsin . . . Wyoming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 511 5,347 4,132 1,950 4,706 470 563 6,189 4,867 1,793 4,892 454 589 6,671 5,481 1,824 5,185 485 605 7,000 5,843 1,812 5,333 492 609 7,079 5,894 1,808 5,364 494 613 7,186 5,993 1,802 5,406 494 617 7,274 6,067 1,805 5,440 499 619 7,365 6,131 1,811 5,474 502 621 7,460 6,204 1,815 5,509 507 . . . . . . 1 See footnote 3, Table 1. 2 The April 1, 1990, census counts include corrections processed through August 1997, results of special censuses and test censuses, and do not include adjustments for census coverage errors. 3 Reflects modifications to the Census 2000 population as documented in the Count Question Resolution program, updates to the Boundary and Annexation Survey, and geographic program revisions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P25-1106; ‘‘Table CO-EST2001-12-00 - Time Series of Intercensal State Populaton Estimates:April 1, 1990 toApril 1, 2000’’; published 11April 2002; <http://www.census.gov/popest/archives/2000s/vintage_2001/COEST2001-12/CO-EST2001-12-00.html>; and ‘‘Table NST-EST2004-01 - Annual Estimates of the Population for the United States and States, and for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2004’’; published 22 December 2004; <http://www.census.gov/popest/states/NSTann-est.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 21 Table 18. State Population—Rank, Percent Change, and Population Density: 1980 to 2004 [As of April 1, except 2004 as of July 1. Insofar as possible, population shown for all years is that of present area of state. For area figures of states, see Table 347. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease. See Appendix III] Rank United States. . . . . Alabama . Alaska . . Arizona . . Arkansas. California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population per sq. mile of land area 1 Percent change State 1980 1990 2000 2004 19801990 19902000 20002004 1990 2000 (X) (X) (X) (X) 9.8 13.1 4.3 70.3 79.6 83.0 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 50 29 33 1 22 49 24 33 1 23 48 20 33 1 23 47 18 32 1 3.8 36.9 34.8 2.8 26.0 10.1 14.0 40.0 13.7 13.6 1.9 4.5 12.0 3.0 6.0 79.6 1.0 32.3 45.1 191.1 87.6 1.1 45.2 51.3 217.2 89.3 1.1 50.5 52.9 230.1 Colorado . . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . Delaware. . . . . . . . District of Columbia . Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 25 47 (X) 7 26 27 46 (X) 4 24 29 45 (X) 4 22 29 45 (X) 4 14.0 5.8 12.1 -4.9 32.7 30.6 3.6 17.6 -5.7 23.5 7.0 2.9 6.0 -3.2 8.8 31.8 678.5 341.0 9,884.4 239.9 41.5 702.9 401.1 9,316.4 296.4 44.4 723.2 425.1 9,015.0 322.6 Georgia Hawaii . Idaho . . Illinois . . Indiana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 39 41 5 12 11 41 42 6 14 10 42 39 5 14 9 42 39 5 14 18.6 14.9 6.7 (Z) 1.0 26.4 9.3 28.5 8.7 9.7 7.8 4.2 7.7 2.4 2.6 111.9 172.6 12.2 205.6 154.6 141.4 188.6 15.6 223.4 169.5 152.5 196.6 16.8 228.7 173.9 Iowa . . . . Kansas . . Kentucky . Louisiana Maine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 32 23 19 38 30 32 23 21 38 30 32 25 22 40 30 33 26 24 40 -4.7 4.8 0.7 0.4 9.2 5.4 8.5 9.6 5.9 3.8 1.0 1.7 2.6 1.0 3.3 49.7 30.3 92.8 96.9 39.8 52.4 32.9 101.7 102.6 41.3 52.9 33.4 104.4 103.7 42.7 Maryland . . . . . Massachusetts . Michigan . . . . . Minnesota . . . . Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 11 8 21 31 19 13 8 20 31 19 13 8 21 31 19 13 8 21 31 13.4 4.9 0.4 7.4 2.2 10.8 5.5 6.9 12.4 10.5 4.9 1.1 1.8 3.7 2.0 489.1 767.4 163.6 55.0 54.9 541.9 809.8 175.0 61.8 60.6 568.7 818.4 178.0 64.1 61.9 Missouri . . . . . Montana . . . . . Nebraska . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 44 35 43 42 15 44 36 39 40 17 44 38 35 41 17 44 38 35 41 4.1 1.6 0.5 50.1 20.5 9.4 12.9 8.4 66.3 11.4 2.8 2.7 2.1 16.8 5.2 74.3 5.5 20.5 10.9 123.7 81.2 6.2 22.3 18.2 137.8 83.5 6.4 22.7 21.3 144.9 New Jersey . . New Mexico. . New York . . . North Carolina North Dakota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 37 2 10 46 9 37 2 10 47 9 36 3 11 47 10 36 3 11 48 5.2 16.3 2.5 12.8 -2.1 8.6 20.1 5.5 21.3 0.5 3.4 4.6 1.3 6.1 -1.2 1,044.5 12.5 381.0 136.2 9.3 1,134.4 15.0 401.9 165.2 9.3 1,172.8 15.7 407.2 175.3 9.2 Ohio . . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . Oregon . . . . . Pennsylvania . Rhode Island . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 26 30 4 40 7 28 29 5 43 7 27 28 6 43 7 28 27 6 43 0.5 4.0 7.9 0.2 5.9 4.7 9.7 20.4 3.4 4.5 0.9 2.1 5.1 1.0 3.1 264.9 45.8 29.6 265.1 960.3 277.3 50.3 35.6 274.0 1,003.2 279.8 51.3 37.4 276.8 1,034.2 South Carolina . South Dakota . . Tennessee. . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 45 17 3 36 25 45 17 3 35 26 46 16 2 34 25 46 16 2 34 11.7 0.8 6.2 19.4 17.9 15.1 8.5 16.7 22.8 29.6 4.6 2.1 3.7 7.9 7.0 115.8 9.2 118.3 64.9 21.0 133.2 9.9 138.0 79.6 27.2 139.4 10.2 143.2 85.9 29.1 Vermont . . . Virginia . . . . Washington . West Virginia Wisconsin . . Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 14 20 34 16 49 48 12 18 34 16 50 49 12 15 37 18 50 49 12 15 37 20 50 10.0 15.8 17.8 -8.0 4.0 -3.4 8.2 14.4 21.1 0.8 9.6 8.9 2.1 5.4 5.3 0.4 2.7 2.6 60.8 156.3 73.1 74.5 90.1 4.7 65.8 178.8 88.6 75.1 98.8 5.1 67.2 188.4 93.2 75.4 101.4 5.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . X Not applicable. from the 2000 census. Z Less than 0.05 percent. 1 Persons per square mile were calculated on the basis of land area data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P25-1106; ‘‘ST-99-3 State Population Estimates: Annual Time Series, July 1, 1990, to July 1, 1999’’; published 29 December 1999; <http://www.census.gov/population/estimates/state/st-993.txt>; Population Change and Distribution: 1990 to 2000, Census 2000 Brief, (C2KBR/01-2), April 2001; and ‘‘Table 2 - Cumulative Estimates of Population Change for the United States and States, and for Puerto Rico and State Rankings: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2004 (NST-EST2004-02)’’; published 22 December 2004; <http://www.census.gov/popest/states/NST-pop-chg.html>. 22 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 19. State Resident Population—Projections: 2005 to 2030 [As of July 1. These projections were produced in correspondence with the U.S. interim projections released in March 2004 (see Tables 3 and 11). They were developed for each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia by age and sex for the years 2000 to 2030, based on Census 2000 results. These projections differ from forecasts in that they represent the results of the mathematical projection model given that current state-specific trends in fertility, mortality, internal migration and international migration continue. The projections to 2004 have been superseded by population estimates which are shown in Table 17. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease] Number (1,000) Change, 2000-2030 U.S. . . . . . . . . . . Rank 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 Number (1,000) Percent Total population, 2030 295,507 308,936 322,366 335,805 349,439 363,584 82,163 State Percent change, 20002030 29.2 (X) (X) AL . AK. AZ . AR. CA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,527 661 5,868 2,777 36,039 4,596 694 6,637 2,875 38,067 4,663 733 7,495 2,969 40,123 4,729 774 8,456 3,060 42,207 4,800 821 9,532 3,151 44,305 4,874 868 10,712 3,240 46,445 427 241 5,582 567 12,573 9.6 38.4 108.8 21.2 37.1 24 46 10 32 1 35 12 2 21 13 CO CT. DE. DC FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,618 3,503 837 551 17,510 4,832 3,577 884 530 19,252 5,049 3,635 927 506 21,204 5,279 3,676 963 481 23,407 5,523 3,691 991 455 25,912 5,792 3,689 1,013 433 28,686 1,491 283 229 -139 12,703 34.7 8.3 29.2 -24.2 79.5 22 30 45 (X) 3 14 38 18 (X) 3 GA HI . ID . IL . IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,926 1,277 1,407 12,699 6,250 9,589 1,341 1,517 12,917 6,392 10,231 1,386 1,630 13,097 6,518 10,844 1,412 1,741 13,237 6,627 11,439 1,439 1,853 13,341 6,721 12,018 1,466 1,970 13,433 6,810 3,831 255 676 1,014 730 46.8 21.0 52.2 8.2 12.0 8 41 37 5 18 8 22 6 39 31 IA . KS. KY. LA . ME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,974 2,752 4,163 4,534 1,319 3,010 2,805 4,265 4,613 1,357 3,026 2,853 4,351 4,674 1,389 3,020 2,891 4,424 4,719 1,409 2,993 2,919 4,490 4,762 1,414 2,955 2,940 4,555 4,803 1,411 29 252 513 334 136 1.0 9.4 12.7 7.5 10.7 34 35 27 26 42 48 36 30 41 32 MD MA MI . MN MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,601 6,519 10,207 5,175 2,916 5,905 6,649 10,429 5,421 2,971 6,208 6,759 10,599 5,668 3,014 6,498 6,856 10,696 5,901 3,045 6,763 6,939 10,714 6,109 3,069 7,022 7,012 10,694 6,306 3,092 1,726 663 756 1,387 248 32.6 10.4 7.6 28.2 8.7 16 17 11 20 33 16 33 40 20 37 MO MT NE. NV. NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,765 933 1,744 2,352 1,315 5,922 969 1,769 2,691 1,386 6,070 999 1,789 3,058 1,457 6,200 1,023 1,803 3,452 1,525 6,315 1,037 1,813 3,863 1,586 6,430 1,045 1,820 4,282 1,646 835 143 109 2,284 411 14.9 15.8 6.4 114.3 33.2 19 44 38 28 40 27 25 42 1 15 NJ . NM NY. NC ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,745 1,902 19,258 8,702 635 9,018 1,980 19,444 9,346 637 9,256 2,042 19,547 10,011 635 9,462 2,084 19,577 10,709 630 9,637 2,107 19,540 11,449 621 9,802 2,100 19,477 12,228 607 1,388 281 501 4,178 -36 16.5 15.4 2.6 51.9 -5.5 13 36 4 7 49 24 26 46 7 50 OH OK OR PA . RI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,478 3,521 3,596 12,427 1,087 11,576 3,592 3,791 12,584 1,117 11,635 3,662 4,013 12,711 1,140 11,644 3,736 4,260 12,787 1,154 11,606 3,821 4,536 12,802 1,158 11,551 3,913 4,834 12,768 1,153 197 463 1,413 487 105 1.7 13.4 41.3 4.0 10.0 9 29 25 6 43 47 29 10 45 34 SC. SD. TN. TX . UT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,239 772 5,965 22,775 2,418 4,447 786 6,231 24,649 2,595 4,642 797 6,502 26,586 2,783 4,823 802 6,781 28,635 2,990 4,990 802 7,073 30,865 3,226 5,149 800 7,381 33,318 3,485 1,137 46 1,691 12,466 1,252 28.3 6.0 29.7 59.8 56.1 23 47 15 2 31 19 43 17 4 5 VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 631 7,553 6,205 1,819 5,554 507 653 8,010 6,542 1,829 5,727 520 673 8,467 6,951 1,823 5,883 528 691 8,917 7,432 1,801 6,005 531 703 9,364 7,996 1,766 6,088 529 712 9,825 8,625 1,720 6,151 523 103 2,747 2,731 -88 787 29 16.9 38.8 46.3 -4.9 14.7 5.9 48 12 14 39 21 50 23 11 9 49 28 44 X Not applicable. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Table A1: Interim Projections of the Total Population for the United States and States: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2030’’; published 21 April 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/projections/projectionsagesex.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 23 Table 20. State Resident Population—Components of Change: 2000−2004 [Covers period April 1, 2000, to July 1, 2004. Minus sign (-) indicates net decrease] State United States . . . . . . Numeric population change 1 Births Deaths Natural increase (births minus deaths) Net internal migration Net international migration 12,230,802 17,198,187 10,297,024 6,901,163 (X) 5,329,639 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82,831 28,504 613,202 79,231 2,022,146 258,878 42,755 371,351 159,897 2,244,263 196,032 13,986 178,046 118,535 983,736 62,846 28,769 193,305 41,362 1,260,527 -703 -4,481 281,625 20,949 -415,313 21,712 4,512 141,175 18,427 1,192,430 Colorado. . . . . . . . Connecticut . . . . . . Delaware . . . . . . . District of Columbia Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299,388 98,002 46,764 -18,536 1,414,337 285,656 181,064 47,020 33,197 893,447 121,297 127,067 29,651 25,203 708,259 164,359 53,997 17,369 7,994 185,188 42,100 -18,255 20,184 -43,304 791,904 94,620 63,771 9,621 17,156 444,726 Georgia Hawaii . Idaho . . Illinois . Indiana . Alabama . Alaska . . Arizona. . Arkansas California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 642,567 51,303 99,306 293,987 157,052 577,914 78,349 88,369 774,574 365,221 279,352 38,712 42,609 453,342 236,937 298,562 39,637 45,760 321,232 128,284 181,296 -11,986 40,761 -304,775 -18,818 161,522 24,204 12,208 276,890 47,067 Iowa . . . Kansas. . Kentucky Louisiana Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,069 46,678 103,637 46,812 42,330 159,235 165,737 230,345 284,740 57,576 118,027 104,107 170,046 177,971 53,238 41,208 61,630 60,299 106,769 4,338 -37,315 -48,141 22,512 -74,776 34,356 24,975 32,289 22,745 16,680 4,182 Maryland . . . . Massachusetts. Michigan. . . . . Minnesota . . . . Mississippi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261,552 67,400 174,140 181,466 58,310 318,169 347,124 560,624 287,611 183,404 188,517 241,265 370,460 160,686 121,865 129,652 105,859 190,164 126,925 61,539 21,969 -173,062 -116,477 -7,728 -10,423 91,278 137,394 103,785 60,274 8,717 Missouri . . . . . . Montana . . . . . . Nebraska . . . . . Nevada . . . . . . New Hampshire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157,935 24,670 35,949 336,514 63,714 322,858 46,230 106,706 135,588 60,933 234,051 35,951 65,074 71,296 40,203 88,807 10,279 41,632 64,292 20,730 20,077 13,014 -23,672 216,322 33,774 35,880 1,741 18,789 55,710 9,624 New Jersey . . . New Mexico . . New York . . . . North Carolina . North Dakota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284,532 84,243 250,267 494,730 -7,838 491,048 115,818 1,093,899 505,789 32,391 311,614 58,010 662,269 310,001 25,209 179,434 57,808 431,630 195,788 7,182 -135,483 3,985 -771,944 166,864 -17,742 244,994 23,267 562,265 131,807 3,023 Ohio . . . . . . Oklahoma . . . Oregon. . . . . Pennsylvania . Rhode Island . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105,866 72,899 173,150 125,238 32,313 637,404 213,108 191,214 613,270 52,551 465,064 150,892 130,648 552,078 41,587 172,340 62,216 60,566 61,192 10,964 -133,416 -18,211 52,944 -19,365 5,826 63,691 30,484 61,482 86,811 15,990 South Carolina. South Dakota . Tennessee . . . Texas . . . . . . . Utah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186,252 16,043 211,700 1,638,232 155,841 239,064 45,137 334,641 1,570,403 204,213 160,520 29,911 238,191 639,884 55,349 78,544 15,226 96,450 930,519 148,864 79,476 -1,973 71,204 157,893 -39,856 30,218 3,259 42,226 558,004 42,176 Vermont . . . . Virginia. . . . . Washington . . West Virginia . Wisconsin . . . Wyoming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,567 380,797 309,648 7,004 145,311 12,747 26,841 423,268 333,188 87,308 291,703 27,094 21,842 241,784 191,793 89,352 198,158 17,347 4,999 181,484 141,395 -2,044 93,545 9,747 4,118 87,546 52,965 6,794 15,381 1,380 3,722 115,538 112,580 3,114 39,044 1,840 . . . . . . X Not applicable. 1 The estimated components of population change will not sum to the numerical population change due to the process of controlling to national totals. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Table 4 - Cumulative Estimates of the Components of Population Change for the United States and States: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2004 (NST-EST2004-04)’’; published 22 December 2004; <http://www.census.gov/popest/states /NST-comp-chg.html>. 24 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 21. Resident Population by Age and State: 2004 [In thousands, except percent (293,655 represents 293,655,000). As of July. Includes Armed Forces stationed in area] State Under 5 Total years U.S. . . 293,655 5 to 17 years 18 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 65 to 74 years 75 to 84 years 85 years Percent and 65 years over and over 20,071 53,207 29,245 40,032 44,109 41,619 29,079 18,463 12,971 4,860 12.4 AL . AK . AZ . AR . CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,530 655 5,744 2,753 35,894 296 50 450 186 2,634 798 138 1,097 491 6,962 456 74 571 280 3,596 603 81 830 360 5,253 651 102 800 385 5,541 648 107 719 376 4,860 480 61 545 294 3,225 325 26 396 205 1,950 207 13 250 128 1,359 66 4 86 48 514 13.2 6.4 12.7 13.8 10.7 CO. CT . DE . DC . FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,601 3,504 830 554 17,397 339 213 54 35 1,091 840 626 140 75 2,912 457 311 84 58 1,549 717 409 110 108 2,142 709 565 128 82 2,530 668 532 119 72 2,380 421 374 87 56 1,865 241 217 58 34 1,475 154 175 38 24 1,073 56 82 13 9 380 9.8 13.5 13.1 12.1 16.8 GA . HI . ID . IL. . IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,829 1,263 1,393 12,714 6,238 679 89 103 891 431 1,654 210 269 2,348 1,170 902 126 157 1,260 632 1,364 161 185 1,798 826 1,392 180 192 1,905 907 1,189 186 194 1,782 886 803 138 135 1,210 614 477 79 83 761 388 275 68 53 540 279 95 25 22 219 105 9.6 13.6 11.4 12.0 12.4 IA . KS . KY . LA . ME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,954 2,736 4,146 4,516 1,317 181 189 267 324 68 500 495 714 841 215 316 299 413 503 124 369 359 568 598 146 418 388 621 642 205 436 392 605 639 216 301 260 439 441 155 203 170 281 280 95 158 129 179 188 69 72 55 59 60 25 14.7 13.0 12.5 11.7 14.4 MD. MA. MI . MN. MS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,558 6,417 10,113 5,101 2,903 375 396 650 332 208 1,020 1,069 1,884 908 541 521 598 997 531 323 711 880 1,306 678 391 895 1,030 1,514 793 405 829 937 1,496 755 397 573 652 1,020 488 284 326 396 612 300 193 226 322 460 217 121 83 136 175 98 40 11.4 13.3 12.3 12.1 12.2 MO MT . NE . NV . NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,755 927 1,747 2,335 1,300 371 53 122 169 73 1,013 156 313 435 232 589 99 191 210 122 751 107 229 355 149 845 128 244 355 216 826 152 249 310 209 592 107 167 239 141 392 66 111 154 79 274 42 85 84 56 100 18 36 24 22 13.3 13.7 13.3 11.2 12.1 NJ . NM. NY . NC . ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,699 1,903 19,227 8,541 634 581 133 1,246 600 36 1,575 359 3,326 1,518 103 744 206 1,825 828 77 1,095 236 2,633 1,242 81 1,416 266 2,993 1,289 85 1,275 275 2,741 1,175 97 886 199 1,970 856 63 543 126 1,226 555 43 420 77 913 356 34 163 27 354 121 16 12.9 12.1 13.0 12.1 14.7 OH. OK . OR. PA . RI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,459 3,524 3,595 12,406 1,081 730 242 226 719 62 2,049 618 626 2,118 182 1,128 385 350 1,185 112 1,464 470 506 1,471 139 1,684 488 511 1,823 166 1,702 493 537 1,869 159 1,177 363 379 1,325 110 747 249 227 864 65 570 161 163 742 60 208 54 70 291 26 13.3 13.2 12.8 15.3 13.9 SC . SD . TN . TX . UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,198 771 5,901 22,490 2,389 280 52 385 1,843 233 744 139 1,007 4,424 507 429 87 576 2,400 313 568 93 828 3,336 399 611 106 887 3,338 291 594 111 852 2,981 268 451 74 629 1,952 170 286 52 407 1,214 111 175 39 248 756 71 59 18 84 246 26 12.4 14.2 12.5 9.9 8.7 VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 621 7,460 6,204 1,815 5,509 507 31 498 387 101 338 31 104 1,307 1,099 284 970 86 62 748 635 173 575 57 70 1,015 859 227 696 61 95 1,173 956 252 840 69 105 1,093 933 284 826 84 74 778 631 217 550 57 41 453 357 144 349 33 28 291 243 102 256 21 11 103 103 33 111 7 13.0 11.4 11.3 15.3 13.0 12.1 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Population estimates by State, Age and Sex for States and for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2004’’; published March 2005; <http://www.census.gov/popest/states/asrh/SC-est2004-02.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 25 Table 22. Resident Population by Age and State—Projections: 2005 and 2010 [As of July 1. These projections were produced in correspondence with the U.S. interim projections released in March 2004 (see Tables 3 and 11). They were developed for each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia by age and sex for the years 2000 to 2030, based on Census 2000 results. These projections differ from forecasts in that they represent the results of the mathematical projection model given that current state-specific trends in fertility, mortality, internal migration and international migration continue. The projections to 2004 have been superseded by population estimates which are shown in Table 21] Percent of population, 2010 Population (1,000) 2010 2005 2010 2005 2010 2005 2010 Under 18 years old 74,432 112,360 113,248 1,092 1,657 1,605 184 264 270 1,688 2,185 2,349 703 1,007 996 9,497 14,357 14,787 72,812 1,155 170 1,384 697 8,319 81,012 1,251 184 1,678 765 9,391 18,624 321 27 406 201 1,990 21,270 354 35 516 227 2,333 18,072 281 17 359 181 1,910 18,974 295 21 406 185 2,060 24.1 23.8 26.5 25.4 24.4 24.9 13.0 14.1 8.1 13.9 14.3 11.5 1,863 1,257 309 237 6,315 1,148 909 216 124 4,541 1,263 990 249 118 5,431 240 223 59 32 1,484 282 253 68 32 1,773 216 256 52 32 1,533 235 262 57 29 1,646 24.6 22.8 22.9 21.5 21.2 10.7 14.4 14.1 11.5 17.8 3,623 471 531 4,916 2,354 3,724 477 554 4,842 2,328 2,086 329 338 3,033 1,533 2,382 357 381 3,277 1,656 473 85 82 756 386 564 101 99 826 425 383 85 76 765 380 417 90 82 774 386 26.1 23.6 26.4 24.7 25.0 10.2 14.3 12.0 12.4 12.7 711 699 1,002 1,172 269 1,076 1,024 1,573 1,706 470 1,049 1,004 1,540 1,665 462 741 667 1,066 1,104 374 800 727 1,165 1,194 413 203 171 278 282 97 217 185 309 313 110 233 188 242 257 96 233 190 249 270 102 23.6 24.9 23.5 25.4 19.8 14.9 13.4 13.1 12.6 15.6 1,384 1,525 2,555 1,277 771 1,406 1,484 2,487 1,290 759 2,153 2,486 3,833 2,003 1,084 2,212 2,440 3,822 2,027 1,052 1,421 1,649 2,573 1,278 706 1,568 1,817 2,785 1,433 781 331 406 624 301 189 386 454 699 343 209 311 452 622 316 165 332 454 635 327 170 23.8 22.3 23.8 23.8 25.6 12.2 13.7 12.8 12.4 12.8 . . . . . 1,418 215 445 593 307 1,411 212 446 665 304 2,134 326 642 894 489 2,111 324 619 961 494 1,443 263 425 598 360 1,578 287 460 735 408 391 66 111 157 82 432 77 119 199 97 379 64 122 110 76 390 68 125 131 82 23.8 21.9 25.2 24.7 22.0 13.9 15.0 13.8 12.3 12.9 . . . . . . . . . . 2,103 488 4,607 2,152 149 2,088 479 4,421 2,269 142 3,285 684 7,380 3,363 231 3,252 669 7,227 3,471 223 2,212 491 4,762 2,150 161 2,446 553 5,144 2,445 174 564 129 1,243 554 43 632 153 1,346 641 46 582 111 1,266 483 50 600 126 1,306 520 51 23.2 24.2 22.7 24.3 22.3 13.7 14.1 13.6 12.4 15.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,819 890 844 2,844 256 2,744 895 863 2,748 249 4,220 1,293 1,360 4,444 408 4,123 1,264 1,412 4,385 410 2,917 873 944 3,242 271 3,121 938 1,022 3,496 300 758 243 220 893 68 816 266 263 960 76 763 222 228 1,004 83 771 229 231 997 82 23.7 24.9 22.8 21.8 22.3 13.7 13.8 13.0 15.5 14.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,038 195 1,449 6,317 771 1,036 194 1,479 6,785 819 1,577 278 2,248 9,068 979 1,579 269 2,249 9,417 1,021 1,095 189 1,522 5,122 460 1,226 209 1,673 5,859 520 289 51 403 1,216 108 343 55 461 1,426 127 240 58 345 1,052 99 263 60 368 1,162 108 23.3 24.7 23.7 27.5 31.6 13.6 14.6 13.3 10.5 9.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 1,827 1,491 392 1,334 119 132 1,880 1,488 382 1,319 116 230 2,940 2,410 640 2,095 183 232 2,997 2,481 618 2,076 177 179 1,918 1,602 508 1,404 142 195 2,139 1,777 536 1,561 154 42 463 353 145 351 34 50 554 429 156 392 40 41 404 350 135 369 30 43 441 367 136 380 33 20.3 23.5 22.8 20.9 23.0 22.4 14.3 12.4 12.2 16.0 13.5 14.0 State Under 18 years old 2005 2010 18 to 44 years old 2005 U.S. AL . . . AK. . . AZ . . . AR. . . CA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73,639 1,112 183 1,533 691 9,462 CO CT. DE. DC FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,153 838 199 117 3,863 1,189 814 202 114 4,086 1,861 1,277 311 246 6,089 GA HI . ID . IL . IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,361 307 380 3,230 1,596 2,502 316 400 3,197 1,596 IA . KS. KY. LA . ME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 721 702 1,005 1,185 282 MD MA MI . MN MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MO MT NE. NV. NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NJ . NM NY. NC ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OH OK OR PA . RI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SC. SD. TN. TX . UT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 to 64 years old 65 to 74 years old 75 years old and over 65 years old and over Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘File 2. Annual projections by 5-year and selected age groups by sex’’; published 21 April 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/projections/projectionsagesex.html>. 26 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 23. Resident Population by Race, Hispanic or Latino Origin, and State: 2004 [In thousands (293,655 represents 293,655,000). As of July. Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race. Due to the complexities associated with the production of detailed characteristics’ estimates at the state and county levels, the values of the estimates at lower levels of geography may not necessarily sum to estimates at higher levels of geography] One race State U.S.. . . . Total population White alone Black or African American alone American Indian, Alaska Native alone Asian alone Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone Two or more races Hispanic or Latino origin NonHispanic White alone 293,655 236,058 37,502 2,825 12,326 506 4,439 41,322 197,841 AL . AK . AZ . AR . CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,530 655 5,744 2,753 35,894 3,235 464 5,033 2,238 27,710 1,194 24 203 434 2,437 23 104 289 20 417 37 30 123 26 4,326 2 4 10 2 149 39 31 86 32 855 98 32 1,609 121 12,443 3,148 438 3,510 2,126 15,982 CO. CT . DE . DC . FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,601 3,504 830 554 17,397 4,154 2,983 625 207 14,022 189 352 169 319 2,726 52 12 3 2 74 116 108 21 17 352 6 3 (Z) (Z) 14 82 46 11 8 209 879 372 48 47 3,305 3,334 2,658 583 168 10,920 GA . HI . ID . IL. . IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,829 1,263 1,393 12,714 6,238 5,863 335 1,331 10,101 5,530 2,613 28 8 1,926 548 27 4 20 39 18 230 528 14 505 73 7 114 2 8 3 90 254 19 135 66 598 100 124 1,775 269 5,319 295 1,215 8,414 5,280 IA . KS . KY . LA . ME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,954 2,736 4,146 4,516 1,317 2,807 2,445 3,747 2,896 1,277 68 161 311 1,492 10 10 26 9 27 7 42 57 37 62 11 1 2 2 2 (Z) 26 44 40 37 12 104 220 77 124 12 2,710 2,239 3,678 2,789 1,266 MD. MA. MI . MN. MS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,558 6,417 10,113 5,101 2,903 3,583 5,581 8,232 4,583 1,780 1,615 435 1,451 212 1,069 18 18 60 59 13 258 295 220 172 21 3 5 4 3 1 81 83 146 72 18 298 494 375 179 49 3,325 5,181 7,896 4,421 1,739 MO MT . NE . NV . NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,755 927 1,747 2,335 1,300 4,916 844 1,609 1,927 1,250 661 3 75 176 12 26 60 17 33 3 75 5 27 128 22 4 1 1 12 1 73 14 19 58 12 148 22 120 532 28 4,781 826 1,497 1,429 1,225 NJ . NM. NY . NC . ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,699 1,903 19,227 8,541 634 6,690 1,612 14,216 6,332 586 1,260 45 3,361 1,861 5 27 192 103 110 33 607 24 1,249 148 4 7 2 18 6 (Z) 108 28 279 83 6 1,294 823 3,077 518 10 5,549 827 11,746 5,861 578 OH. OK . OR. PA . RI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,459 3,524 3,595 12,406 1,081 9,768 2,770 3,267 10,693 962 1,362 272 64 1,304 66 26 284 49 22 6 159 54 122 267 29 4 3 10 5 1 140 140 83 115 16 252 223 343 476 112 9,547 2,570 2,948 10,288 870 SC . SD . TN . TX . UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,198 771 5,901 22,490 2,389 2,868 684 4,763 18,726 2,241 1,233 6 991 2,633 23 16 67 17 153 32 44 5 71 718 45 2 (Z) 3 24 17 35 9 56 235 31 130 15 167 7,781 253 2,753 671 4,611 11,190 2,003 VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 621 7,460 6,204 1,815 5,509 507 602 5,502 5,290 1,728 4,967 480 4 1,483 216 58 328 4 2 24 101 4 51 12 6 330 388 10 106 3 (Z) 5 28 (Z) 2 (Z) 7 115 180 15 56 6 6 426 527 15 237 34 597 5,122 4,809 1,714 4,749 449 Z Less than 500. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Table 4: Annual Estimates of the Population by Race Alone and Hispanic or Latino Origin for the United States and States: July 1, 2004 (SC-EST2004-04)’’; published 11 August 2005; <http://www.census.gov/popest/states/asrh/SCEST2004-04.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 27 Table 24. Resident Population by Region, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 2000 [As of April (281,422 represents 281,422,000). For composition of regions, see map, inside front cover] Population (1,000) Race and Hispanic origin United States Total population . . . . One race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . White. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black or African American . American Indian and Alaska Native . . . . . . . . Asian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Asian Indian . . . . . . . . Chinese . . . . . . . . . . . Filipino . . . . . . . . . . . . Japanese . . . . . . . . . . Korean . . . . . . . . . . . . Vietnamese . . . . . . . . . Other Asian 1 . . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander . . . . . . . Native Hawaiian . . . . . . Guamanian or Chamorro . . . . . . . . . Samoan . . . . . . . . . . . Other Pacific Islander 2 . Some other race . . . . . . . Two or more races . . . . . . . Hispanic or Latino (of any race) . . . . . . . . . Mexican . . . . . . . . . . . Puerto Rican . . . . . . . . Cuban . . . . . . . . . . . . Other Hispanic or Latino Not Hispanic or Latino . . . White alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Northeast Midwest 53,594 52,366 41,534 6,100 Percent distribution South West United States 64,393 100,237 63,370 98,390 53,834 72,819 6,500 18,982 63,198 60,470 43,274 3,077 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 19.0 19.1 19.6 17.6 22.9 23.1 25.5 18.8 35.6 35.8 34.4 54.8 22.5 22.0 20.5 8.9 726 1,922 441 343 245 77 224 336 257 1,188 5,004 391 1,186 1,253 580 474 564 556 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.6 20.7 33.0 28.4 10.9 9.6 22.9 10.3 18.2 16.1 11.7 17.5 8.7 8.2 7.9 12.3 9.5 18.6 29.3 18.8 26.3 14.1 13.2 9.7 20.8 29.9 20.0 48.0 48.8 23.3 48.8 67.7 72.8 44.0 50.3 43.2 22 6 51 12 304 118 100.0 100.0 5.2 3.2 5.6 4.1 12.8 8.9 76.3 83.8 . . . . . 281,422 . 274,596 . 211,461 . 34,658 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,476 10,243 1,679 2,433 1,850 797 1,077 1,123 1,285 163 2,119 554 692 202 76 246 115 233 399 1,198 293 212 151 63 132 107 239 .. .. 399 141 21 4 Northeast Midwest South West . . . . . . . . . . 58 91 109 15,359 6,826 5 4 8 2,430 1,228 5 5 7 1,417 1,022 15 9 15 3,889 1,847 34 73 79 7,623 2,728 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 7.9 4.2 7.3 15.8 18.0 7.9 5.6 6.4 9.2 15.0 25.1 9.7 14.0 25.3 27.1 59.1 80.5 72.2 49.6 40.0 . . . . . . . . 35,306 . 20,641 . 3,406 . 1,242 . 10,017 . 246,116 . 194,553 5,254 479 2,075 169 2,531 48,340 39,327 3,125 2,200 325 45 554 61,268 52,386 11,587 6,548 759 921 3,358 88,650 65,928 15,341 11,413 247 106 3,574 47,857 36,912 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.9 2.3 60.9 13.6 25.3 19.6 20.2 8.8 10.7 9.6 3.6 5.5 24.9 26.9 32.8 31.7 22.3 74.2 33.5 36.0 33.9 43.5 55.3 7.2 8.5 35.7 19.4 19.0 1 Other Asian alone, or two or more Asian categories. Other Pacific Islander categories. 2 Other Pacific Islander alone, or two or more Native Hawaiian and Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Demographic Profiles: Census 2000’’; <http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/2001 /demoprofile.html>. Table 25. Population in Coastal Counties: 1970 to 2003 [Population as of April 1, except as indicated (3,536 represents 3,536,000). Areas as defined by U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Agency, 1992. Covers 673 counties and equivalent areas with at least 15 percent of their land area either in a coastal watershed (drainage area) or in a coastal cataloging unit (a coastal area between watersheds). See Appendix III] Counties in coastal regions Total Total Atlantic Gulf of Mexico Great Lakes Pacific Balance of United States 3,536 888 148 114 115 510 2,649 Year Land area, 1990 (1,000 sq. mi.) . . . . . . . . . POPULATION 1970 1980 1990 2000 2001 2002 2003 (mil.). . . . . . (mil.). . . . . . (mil.). . . . . . (mil.). . . . . . (July 1) (mil.) (July 1) (mil.) (July 1) (mil.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203.3 226.5 248.7 281.4 285.1 288.0 290.8 110.0 119.8 133.4 148.3 150.2 151.6 152.9 51.1 53.7 59.0 65.2 66.0 66.6 67.1 10.0 13.1 15.2 18.0 18.3 18.6 18.9 26.0 26.0 25.9 27.3 27.4 27.5 27.5 22.8 27.0 33.2 37.8 38.5 38.9 39.4 93.3 106.7 115.3 133.1 134.9 136.4 137.9 1970 1980 1990 2000 2003 (percent) . . . . . . (percent) . . . . . . (percent) . . . . . . (percent) . . . . . . (July 1) (percent) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 100 100 100 100 54 53 54 53 53 25 24 24 23 23 5 6 6 6 6 13 11 10 10 9 11 12 13 13 14 46 47 46 47 47 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Census of Population: 1970; 1980 Census of Population, Vol. 1, Chapter A (PC80-1-A-1), U.S. Summary; 1990 Census of Population and Housing (CPH1); and unpublished data. 28 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 26. Large Metropolitan Statistical Areas—Population: 1990 to 2004 [1990 and 2000, as of April 1; beginning 2002 as of July 1 (658 represents 658,000). Covers metropolitan statistical areas with 250,000 and over population in 2004, as defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget as of November 2004. For definitions and components of all metropolitan and micropolitan areas, see Appendix II. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease] Number (1,000) Metropolitan statistical area Akron, OH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY . . . . . . . . . Albuquerque, NM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ . . . . . Anchorage, AK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ann Arbor, MI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Asheville, NC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA. . . . . . Atlantic City, NJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC . . . . . . Austin-Round Rock, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bakersfield, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Baltimore-Towson, MD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Baton Rouge, LA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . Birmingham-Hoover, AL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boise City-Nampa, ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH . . . . . . Boulder, CO 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT . . . . . . . Brownsville-Harlingen, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY. . . . . . . . . . . . . Canton-Massillon, OH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL. . . . . . . . . . . . Charleston, WV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charleston-North Charleston, SC . . . . . . . Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord, NC-SC . . . . . Chattanooga, TN-GA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI . . . . . . Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN . . . . . . . Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH . . . . . . . . . . Colorado Springs, CO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Columbia, SC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Columbus, GA-AL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Columbus, OH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Corpus Christi, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX. . . . . . . . . Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL . . . . . Dayton, OH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL Denver-Aurora, CO 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Des Moines, IA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI . . . . . . . . . . . . Duluth, MN-WI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Durham, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . El Paso, TX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Erie, PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Eugene-Springfield, OR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Evansville, IN-KY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fayetteville, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO . . . Flint, MI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fort Collins-Loveland, CO . . . . . . . . . . . . Fort Smith, AR-OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fort Wayne, IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fresno, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI . . . . . . . . . . . Green Bay, WI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Greensboro-High Point, NC . . . . . . . . . . . Greenville, SC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gulfport-Biloxi, MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT . . Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC . . . . . . . . . Holland-Grand Haven, MI . . . . . . . . . . . . Honolulu, HI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX. . . . . . . Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH . . . . . . . . Huntsville, AL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indianapolis, IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jackson, MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jacksonville, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kalamazoo-Portage, MI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kansas City, MO-KS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX . . . . . . . . . . Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA. . . . . . . . . Knoxville, TN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lakeland, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lancaster, PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent change 1990 2000 2002 2003 2004 19902000 20002004 1 Rank, 2004 658 810 599 687 266 283 308 3,069 224 436 846 545 2,382 624 361 957 320 4,134 209 828 260 1,189 394 335 308 507 1,025 433 8,182 1,845 2,102 409 549 266 1,405 368 3,989 368 844 371 1,667 416 4,249 269 345 592 276 283 325 298 239 430 186 234 354 667 646 244 540 472 208 474 1,124 292 188 836 3,767 288 293 1,294 447 925 293 1,637 269 276 535 405 423 695 826 730 740 320 323 369 4,248 253 500 1,250 662 2,553 706 385 1,052 465 4,391 270 883 335 1,170 407 441 310 549 1,330 477 9,098 2,010 2,148 537 647 282 1,613 403 5,162 376 848 443 2,179 481 4,453 275 426 680 281 323 343 337 347 436 251 273 390 799 740 283 643 560 246 509 1,149 342 238 876 4,715 289 342 1,525 497 1,123 315 1,836 331 298 616 484 471 700 834 754 758 333 332 378 4,504 259 507 1,347 693 2,596 715 383 1,066 499 4,433 278 895 353 1,160 409 476 307 564 1,407 483 9,267 2,036 2,142 563 663 286 1,657 404 5,473 375 845 459 2,276 496 4,479 276 441 694 282 327 345 341 367 441 264 278 397 832 757 289 657 573 249 514 1,169 349 246 886 4,967 287 353 1,578 505 1,174 318 1,887 338 299 632 500 479 701 841 767 769 339 336 383 4,605 264 510 1,377 713 2,627 721 383 1,074 512 4,430 277 900 362 1,158 410 492 307 572 1,439 487 9,330 2,047 2,140 570 671 278 1,677 406 5,586 375 846 468 2,302 504 4,487 276 445 703 283 330 347 345 378 443 267 280 400 851 763 292 662 578 250 517 1,180 351 250 893 5,073 287 358 1,601 510 1,197 320 1,906 344 300 641 511 483 702 845 781 780 345 339 387 4,708 269 515 1,412 735 2,639 729 383 1,082 525 4,425 279 903 372 1,154 411 514 308 583 1,475 490 9,392 2,058 2,137 576 679 280 1,694 410 5,700 375 846 479 2,330 512 4,493 276 451 713 282 332 348 348 391 444 269 282 402 867 768 295 668 584 253 519 1,185 353 252 900 5,180 287 362 1,622 517 1,225 319 1,925 346 301 647 524 487 5.7 2.0 21.7 7.8 20.1 14.1 19.9 38.4 12.6 14.7 47.7 21.4 7.2 13.2 6.6 10.0 45.4 6.2 29.1 6.6 28.9 -1.6 3.3 31.6 0.6 8.3 29.8 10.0 11.2 8.9 2.2 31.3 17.9 5.7 14.8 9.7 29.4 2.1 0.5 19.6 30.7 15.6 4.8 2.3 23.7 14.9 1.9 14.2 5.5 13.1 44.9 1.3 35.1 16.7 10.1 19.8 14.6 16.0 19.1 18.6 18.4 7.3 2.2 16.9 26.9 4.8 25.2 0.2 16.8 17.8 11.2 21.4 7.3 12.2 23.0 8.3 15.2 19.4 11.3 1.0 2.3 7.1 5.3 7.9 5.1 4.9 10.8 6.4 3.1 13.0 11.1 3.4 3.2 -0.4 2.9 12.9 0.7 3.4 2.3 10.9 -1.3 1.0 16.6 -0.6 6.3 10.8 2.8 3.2 2.4 -0.5 7.2 5.0 -0.8 5.0 1.6 10.4 -0.2 -0.3 8.0 6.9 6.3 0.9 0.1 6.5 4.9 0.5 2.7 1.6 3.3 12.6 1.8 6.9 3.3 3.1 8.4 3.7 4.6 3.7 4.3 2.7 2.0 3.1 3.2 5.9 2.7 9.9 -0.6 5.8 6.3 4.0 9.1 1.4 4.8 4.7 0.7 5.0 8.4 3.5 69 59 62 63 140 141 124 9 164 93 38 66 19 67 126 48 88 11 160 53 129 45 113 94 148 84 37 98 3 25 23 85 71 159 31 114 5 128 58 100 22 95 10 162 104 68 157 144 137 138 123 105 163 158 115 56 65 153 72 83 169 91 44 136 170 54 7 156 134 35 92 42 145 27 139 150 79 89 99 See footnotes at end of table. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 29 Table 26. Large Metropolitan Statistical Areas—Population: 1990 to 2004—Con. [1990 and 2000, as of April 1; beginning 2002 as of July 1 (658 represents 658,000). Covers metropolitan statistical areas with 250,000 and over population in 2004, as defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget as of November 2004. For definitions and components of all metropolitan and micropolitan areas, see Appendix II. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease] Number (1,000) Metropolitan statistical area Lansing-East Lansing, MI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Las Vegas-Paradise, NV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lexington-Fayette, KY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lincoln, NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR . . . . . . . . . . . . Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA . . . . . . Louisville, KY-IN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lubbock, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Madison, WI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manchester-Nashua, NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . Memphis, TN-MS-AR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach, FL. . . . . . . Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI . . . . . . . . . Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI . . . . . Mobile, AL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modesto, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montgomery, AL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Naples-Marco Island, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nashville-Davidson−Murfreesboro, TN . . . . . . . . New Haven-Milford, CT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA . . . . . . . . . . . New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Norwich-New London, CT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ocala, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ogden-Clearfield, UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oklahoma City, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orlando-Kissimmee, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA . . . . . . . . . Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL. . . . . . . . . . . Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . Peoria, IL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD . Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pittsburgh, PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Port St. Lucie-Fort Pierce, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME . . . . . . . Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA . . . . . . . Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY . . . . . . Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA . . . . . Provo-Orem, UT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Raleigh-Cary, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reading, PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reno-Sparks, NV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Richmond, VA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA . . . . . . . . Roanoke, VA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rochester, NY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rockford, IL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sacramento−Arden-Arcade−Roseville, CA . . . . . Salem, OR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Salinas, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Salt Lake City, UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . San Antonio, TX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA . . . . . . . . San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA . . . . . . . . . San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA . . . . . . . . San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA . . . . . . . . . . Santa Barbara-Santa Maria, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sarasota-Bradenton-Venice, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . Savannah, GA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scranton−Wilkes-Barre, PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shreveport-Bossier City, LA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spartanburg, SC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spokane, WA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Springfield, MA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Springfield, MO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . St. Louis, MO-IL 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stockton, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Syracuse, NY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tallahassee, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL. . . . . . . . . Toledo, OH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trenton-Ewing, NJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent change 1990 2000 2002 2003 2004 19902000 20002004 1 Rank, 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433 741 348 229 535 11,274 1,056 230 432 336 384 1,067 4,056 1,432 2,539 379 371 305 152 1,048 804 1,264 448 1,376 408 267 611 12,366 1,162 250 502 381 569 1,205 5,008 1,501 2,969 400 447 347 251 1,312 824 1,317 452 1,516 415 273 622 12,692 1,180 254 518 392 613 1,227 5,206 1,510 3,055 400 480 351 276 1,353 835 1,313 454 1,575 421 277 629 12,821 1,190 257 525 395 635 1,239 5,277 1,514 3,085 400 491 353 286 1,372 841 1,316 456 1,651 425 278 637 12,925 1,201 258 532 399 658 1,250 5,362 1,516 3,116 401 498 355 297 1,396 846 1,320 3.5 85.6 17.2 16.5 14.1 9.7 10.0 8.6 16.1 13.4 48.5 12.9 23.5 4.8 16.9 5.6 20.6 13.6 65.3 25.1 2.5 4.1 1.8 20.0 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.5 3.3 3.2 6.0 4.7 15.6 3.7 7.1 1.0 5.0 0.2 11.5 2.5 18.0 6.4 2.6 0.2 103 32 109 161 80 2 43 167 87 120 74 41 6 36 16 119 97 135 152 39 57 40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,846 255 195 352 971 686 1,225 669 399 344 359 5,436 2,238 2,468 251 441 1,524 567 1,510 269 544 337 257 949 2,589 269 1,002 284 1,481 278 356 768 1,408 2,498 3,684 1,534 217 370 230 388 489 258 575 2,559 360 297 227 361 673 299 2,581 481 660 259 2,068 654 326 18,323 259 259 443 1,095 767 1,645 753 476 412 367 5,687 3,252 2,431 319 488 1,928 622 1,583 377 797 374 343 1,097 3,255 288 1,038 320 1,797 347 402 969 1,712 2,814 4,124 1,736 247 399 256 459 590 293 561 3,044 376 317 254 418 680 368 2,699 564 650 320 2,396 659 351 18,590 263 273 460 1,120 783 1,755 781 496 424 366 5,742 3,489 2,415 337 502 2,013 644 1,613 400 861 382 365 1,125 3,504 289 1,039 327 1,926 360 412 995 1,781 2,896 4,163 1,730 252 401 253 466 620 301 554 3,122 377 317 259 427 684 379 2,736 613 651 324 2,487 659 358 18,670 265 281 469 1,133 793 1,802 791 506 429 366 5,772 3,593 2,410 349 507 2,041 656 1,623 406 888 387 375 1,138 3,645 290 1,041 331 1,975 365 414 1,006 1,816 2,919 4,156 1,732 253 403 252 467 634 305 553 3,142 379 317 262 431 687 384 2,754 632 653 327 2,531 659 361 18,710 266 291 477 1,144 804 1,862 798 519 437 368 5,801 3,715 2,402 365 511 2,064 664 1,629 412 915 392 384 1,154 3,793 291 1,041 335 2,017 369 415 1,019 1,854 2,932 4,154 1,741 255 402 251 468 652 311 552 3,167 382 318 264 436 688 391 2,764 650 654 332 2,588 658 365 8.8 1.6 32.9 25.8 12.8 11.8 34.3 12.6 19.4 19.7 2.3 4.6 45.3 -1.5 27.2 10.5 26.5 9.6 4.8 39.9 46.5 11.0 33.3 15.6 25.7 7.4 3.5 12.9 21.3 24.9 13.0 26.1 21.6 12.6 11.9 13.1 13.6 8.0 11.3 18.1 20.5 13.6 -2.6 18.9 4.5 6.8 11.9 15.7 1.0 23.3 4.6 17.3 -1.5 23.6 15.9 0.8 7.7 2.1 2.8 12.5 7.9 4.5 4.8 13.2 5.9 9.1 6.1 0.3 2.0 14.3 -1.2 14.2 4.8 7.1 6.8 2.9 9.4 14.8 4.8 12.1 5.2 16.5 1.0 0.4 4.7 12.2 6.4 3.2 5.2 8.3 4.2 0.7 0.3 3.2 0.6 -1.9 2.1 10.5 5.9 -1.6 4.0 1.6 0.5 4.1 4.2 1.2 6.1 2.4 15.3 0.6 3.5 8.0 -0.1 4.1 1 165 154 101 47 60 28 61 90 107 131 4 14 21 133 96 24 73 34 112 51 121 125 46 13 155 49 142 26 130 110 50 29 17 12 30 168 116 171 102 77 147 86 15 127 146 166 108 70 122 18 78 76 143 20 75 132 See footnotes at end of table. 30 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 26. Large Metropolitan Statistical Areas—Population: 1990 to 2004—Con. [1990 and 2000, as of April 1; beginning 2002 as of July 1 (658 represents 658,000). Covers metropolitan statistical areas with 250,000 and over population in 2004, as defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget as of November 2004. For definitions and components of all metropolitan and micropolitan areas, see Appendix II. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease] Number (1,000) Metropolitan statistical area Tucson, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tulsa, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Utica-Rome, NY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vallejo-Fairfield, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC . . . Visalia-Porterville, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV. Wichita, KS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wilmington, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Winston-Salem, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Worcester, MA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . York-Hanover, PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent change 1990 2000 2002 2003 2004 19902000 20002004 1 Rank, 2004 667 761 317 339 1,451 312 4,122 511 200 361 710 340 614 844 860 300 395 1,576 368 4,796 571 275 422 751 382 603 878 876 298 410 1,605 381 5,000 580 288 433 770 390 596 891 880 298 412 1,625 391 5,071 582 294 437 776 396 593 907 882 299 413 1,644 402 5,140 585 303 442 779 402 590 26.5 12.9 -5.3 16.2 8.7 18.0 16.3 11.7 37.2 16.7 5.8 12.4 -1.7 7.5 2.6 -0.4 4.7 4.3 9.1 7.2 2.4 10.5 4.7 3.9 5.2 -2.1 52 55 151 111 33 118 8 82 149 106 64 117 81 1 Based on the April 1, 2000 Population Estimates base which reflects changes to the Census 2000 population from the Count Question Resolution program and geographic program revisions. 2 Broomfield County, CO was formed from parts of Adams, Boulder, Jefferson, and Weld Counties, CO, on November 15, 2001 and is coextensive with Broomfield city. For purposes of defining and presenting data for metropolitan statistical areas, Broomfield city is treated as if it were a county at the time of the 1990 and 2000 censuses. 3 The portion of Sullivan city in Crawford County, Missouri, is legally part of the St. Louis, MO-IL MSA. Data shown here do not include this area. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census of Population and Housing, Population and Housing Unit Counts PHC-3-1, United States Summary and unpublished data. Table 27. Urban and Rural Population by State: 1990 and 2000 [222,361 represents 222,361,000. As of April 1. Resident population. For urban definitions; see text, this section] Urban population 1990 State US, total . . Urban population 2000, current definition Former definition (percent) Current definition (per- Number cent) (1,000) 75.2 78.0 222,361 2000, current definition 1990 State Rural population, 2000 Percent (1,000) 79.0 59,061 AL . AK . AZ . AR . CA . CO. CT . DE . DC . FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60.4 67.5 87.5 53.5 92.6 82.4 79.1 73.0 100.0 84.8 56.8 61.0 86.5 52.0 93.7 83.8 87.0 79.2 100.0 88.0 2,466 411 4,524 1,404 31,990 3,633 2,988 628 572 14,270 55.4 65.6 88.2 52.5 94.4 84.5 87.7 80.1 100.0 89.3 1,981 216 607 1,269 1,882 668 418 156 1,712 GA . HI . ID . IL. . IN . IA . KS . KY . LA . ME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63.2 89.0 57.4 84.6 64.9 60.6 69.1 51.8 68.1 44.6 68.7 90.5 62.2 86.4 69.1 59.4 69.5 55.9 72.9 42.6 5,864 1,108 859 10,910 4,304 1,787 1,921 2,254 3,246 513 71.6 91.5 66.4 87.8 70.8 61.1 71.4 55.8 72.6 40.2 2,322 103 434 1,510 1,776 1,139 768 1,788 1,223 762 MD. MA. MI . MN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81.3 84.3 70.5 69.9 85.0 90.5 75.2 69.0 4,559 5,801 7,419 3,490 86.1 91.4 74.7 70.9 738 548 2,519 1,429 Former definition (percent) Current definition (per- Number cent) (1,000) Rural population, 2000 Percent (1,000) MS. MO MT . NE . NV . NH . NJ . NM. NY . NC . ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47.1 68.7 52.5 66.1 88.3 51.0 89.4 73.0 84.3 50.4 53.3 49.1 69.6 56.4 67.2 87.4 57.2 93.5 75.0 87.4 57.8 53.4 1,387 3,883 488 1,194 1,829 732 7,939 1,364 16,603 4,849 359 48.8 69.4 54.1 69.8 91.5 59.3 94.4 75.0 87.5 60.2 55.9 1,457 1,712 414 518 170 503 475 456 2,374 3,200 283 OH. OK . OR. PA . RI . SC . SD . TN . TX . UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74.1 67.7 70.5 68.9 86.0 54.6 50.0 60.9 80.3 87.0 77.5 65.2 74.9 76.8 89.9 61.5 50.3 62.7 81.2 86.8 8,782 2,255 2,694 9,464 953 2,427 391 3,620 17,204 1,970 77.4 65.3 78.7 77.1 90.9 60.5 51.9 63.6 82.5 88.2 2,571 1,196 727 2,817 95 1,585 363 2,069 3,648 263 VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.2 69.4 76.4 36.1 65.7 65.0 40.2 71.5 79.9 46.9 67.3 67.1 232 5,170 4,831 833 3,664 321 38.2 73.0 82.0 46.1 68.3 65.1 376 1,909 1,063 976 1,700 172 - Represents zero. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census of Population and Housing, Population and Housing Unit Counts PHC-3. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 31 Table 28. Incorporated Places by Population Size: 1980 to 2004 [140.3 represents 140,300,000. See Appendix III] Number of incorporated places Population size 1980 Total . . . . . . 1,000,000 or more . 500,000 to 999,999 250,000 to 499,999 100,000 to 249,999 50,000 to 99,999 . . 25,000 to 49,999 . . 10,000 to 24,999 . . Under 10,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 2000 Population (mil.) Percent of total 2004 1980 1990 2000 2004 1980 1990 2000 2004 . 19,097 19,262 19,452 19,465 . 6 8 9 9 . 16 15 20 23 . 33 41 37 37 . 114 131 172 182 . 250 309 363 407 . 526 567 644 664 . 1,260 1,290 1,435 1,476 . 16,892 16,901 16,772 16,667 140.3 17.5 10.9 11.8 16.6 17.6 18.4 19.8 28.0 152.9 20.0 10.1 14.2 19.1 21.2 20.0 20.3 28.2 173.5 22.9 12.9 13.3 25.5 24.9 22.6 22.6 28.7 182.0 23.4 14.7 13.4 27.4 28.1 23.1 23.3 28.8 100.0 12.5 7.8 8.4 11.8 12.3 13.1 14.1 20.0 100.0 13.0 6.6 9.3 12.5 13.9 13.0 13.3 18.4 100.0 13.2 7.4 7.7 14.7 14.3 13.0 13.0 16.6 100.0 12.9 8.1 7.4 15.1 15.4 12.7 12.8 15.8 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Population: 1980, Vol. I; 1990 Census of Population and Housing, Population and Housing Unit Counts (CPH-2-1); and ‘‘Population Estimates for All Places: 2000 to 2004’’; published 30 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov /popest/cities/SUB-EST2004-4.html>. Table 29. Incorporated Places With 100,000 or More Inhabitants in 2004—Population, 1980 to 2004, and Land Area, 2000 [2004 data refer to boundaries in effect on January 1, 2004; 1990 and 2000 data, boundaries in effect on January 1, 2000; 1980 data, boundaries in effect for 1980 census. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease. See Appendix III] 1980, total population (1,000) Incorporated place Abilene, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Akron, OH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Albuquerque, NM . . . . . . . . . . . Alexandria, VA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Allentown, PA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Amarillo, TX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Anaheim, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Anchorage, AK . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ann Arbor, MI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antioch, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arlington, VA 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arlington, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arvada, CO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Athens-Clarke County, GA 3 . . . . Atlanta, GA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Augusta-Richmond County, GA 3 . Aurora, CO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aurora, IL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Austin, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bakersfield, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . Baltimore, MD . . . . . . . . . . . . . Baton Rouge, LA . . . . . . . . . . . Beaumont, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bellevue, WA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Berkeley, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Birmingham, AL . . . . . . . . . . . . Boise City, ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boston, MA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bridgeport, CT . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brownsville, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . Buffalo, NY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Burbank, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cambridge, MA . . . . . . . . . . . . Cape Coral, FL. . . . . . . . . . . . . Carrollton, TX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cary, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cedar Rapids, IA . . . . . . . . . . . Chandler, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charleston, SC. . . . . . . . . . . . . Charlotte, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 237 332 103 104 149 219 174 108 43 153 160 85 4 43 425 4 48 159 81 346 106 787 220 118 74 103 284 102 563 143 85 358 87 95 32 41 22 110 30 70 315 Population, 2000 Population, 2004 1990, total Percent Percent population Total change, Total change 1, (1,000) (1,000) 1990-2000 (1,000) Rank 2000-2004 107 223 385 111 105 158 266 226 110 62 171 262 89 4 46 394 4 45 222 100 466 175 736 220 114 87 103 265 126 574 142 99 328 94 96 75 82 44 109 90 80 396 116 217 449 128 107 174 328 260 114 91 189 333 102 100 416 195 276 143 657 247 651 228 114 110 103 243 186 589 140 140 293 100 101 102 110 95 121 177 97 541 8.6 -2.7 16.6 15.4 1.3 10.2 23.1 15.0 4.0 45.6 10.9 27.2 14.5 119.3 5.7 337.2 24.4 43.6 41.0 41.2 -11.5 3.8 -0.4 26.1 (Z) -8.5 48.0 2.6 -1.5 41.2 -10.8 7.1 5.8 36.4 33.4 112.9 11.0 96.5 20.9 36.6 115 212 484 128 107 181 334 273 114 101 186 359 103 103 419 191 292 167 682 284 636 224 112 117 102 233 190 569 140 161 283 104 101 128 118 101 122 224 105 594 206 88 33 179 223 118 54 68 208 246 113 50 238 237 42 111 60 128 16 62 18 80 211 203 241 76 112 24 166 134 63 229 249 181 200 243 190 81 226 20 -1.0 -2.3 7.8 -0.1 0.1 4.1 1.8 4.8 -0.5 11.5 -1.8 8.0 0.4 2.5 0.6 -2.0 5.8 16.4 3.3 16.8 -2.3 -1.9 -1.4 3.9 -1.2 -4.0 2.2 -3.4 0.3 15.4 -3.3 3.8 -0.6 25.1 7.5 6.9 0.7 26.6 7.6 6.5 Land area, 2000 (square miles) 105.1 62.1 180.6 15.2 17.7 89.9 48.9 1,697.2 27.0 26.9 26.0 95.8 32.7 117.8 131.7 302.1 142.5 38.5 251.5 113.1 80.8 76.8 85.0 30.7 10.5 149.9 63.8 48.4 16.0 80.4 40.6 17.3 6.4 105.2 36.5 43.5 63.1 57.9 97.0 242.3 See footnotes at end of table. 32 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 29. Incorporated Places With 100,000 or More Inhabitants in 2004—Population, 1980 to 2004, and Land Area, 2000—Con. 2004 data refer to boundaries in effect on January 1, 2004; 1990 and 2000 data, boundaries in effect on January 1, 2000; 1980 data, boundaries in effect for 1980 census. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease. See Appendix III] 1980, total population (1,000) Incorporated place Chattanooga, TN . . . . Chesapeake, VA. . . . . Chicago, IL . . . . . . . . Chula Vista, CA . . . . . Cincinnati, OH . . . . . . Clarksville, TN . . . . . . Clearwater, FL . . . . . . Cleveland, OH . . . . . . Colorado Springs, CO . Columbia, SC. . . . . . . Columbus, GA . . . . . . Columbus, OH . . . . . . Concord, CA . . . . . . . Coral Springs, FL . . . . Corona, CA . . . . . . . . Corpus Christi, TX . . . Costa Mesa, CA . . . . . Dallas, TX . . . . . . . . . Daly City, CA . . . . . . . Dayton, OH . . . . . . . . Denver, CO . . . . . . . . Des Moines, IA. . . . . . Detroit, MI . . . . . . . . . Downey, CA. . . . . . . . Durham, NC . . . . . . . El Monte, CA . . . . . . . El Paso, TX . . . . . . . . Elizabeth, NJ . . . . . . . Elk Grove, CA . . . . . . Erie, PA . . . . . . . . . . Escondido, CA . . . . . . Eugene, OR . . . . . . . Evansville, IN . . . . . . . Fairfield, CA. . . . . . . . Fayetteville, NC . . . . . Flint, MI . . . . . . . . . . Fontana, CA . . . . . . . Fort Collins, CO . . . . . Fort Lauderdale, FL . . Fort Wayne, IN. . . . . . Fort Worth, TX . . . . . . Fremont, CA . . . . . . . Fresno, CA . . . . . . . . Fullerton, CA . . . . . . . Gainesville, FL . . . . . . Garden Grove, CA . . . Garland, TX . . . . . . . . Gilbert, AZ . . . . . . . . . Glendale, AZ . . . . . . . Glendale, CA . . . . . . . Grand Prairie, TX . . . . Grand Rapids, MI . . . . Green Bay, WI . . . . . . Greensboro, NC . . . . . Hampton, VA . . . . . . . Hartford, CT. . . . . . . . Hayward, CA . . . . . . . Henderson, NV. . . . . . Hialeah, FL . . . . . . . . Hollywood, FL . . . . . . Honolulu, HI 2 . . . . . . Houston, TX . . . . . . . Huntington Beach, CA . Huntsville, AL . . . . . . . Independence, MO . . . Indianapolis, IN 3 . . . . Inglewood, CA . . . . . . Irvine, CA . . . . . . . . . Irving, TX . . . . . . . . . Jackson, MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 114 3,005 84 385 55 85 574 215 101 3 169 565 104 37 38 232 83 905 79 194 493 191 1,203 83 101 79 425 106 (5) 119 64 106 130 58 60 160 37 65 153 172 385 132 217 102 81 123 139 6 97 139 71 182 88 156 123 136 94 24 145 121 365 1,595 171 143 112 701 94 62 110 203 Population, 2000 Population, 2004 1990, total Percent Percent population Total change, Total change 1, (1,000) (1,000) 1990-2000 (1,000) Rank 2000-2004 152 152 2,784 135 364 76 99 506 280 103 3 179 633 111 79 76 257 96 1,008 92 182 468 193 1,028 91 137 106 515 110 (5) 109 109 113 126 79 76 141 88 87 149 173 448 173 354 114 85 143 181 29 148 180 100 189 96 184 134 140 111 65 188 122 365 1,631 182 160 112 731 110 110 155 197 156 199 2,896 174 331 103 109 478 361 116 3 186 711 122 118 125 277 109 1,189 104 166 555 199 951 107 187 116 564 121 (5) 104 134 138 122 96 121 125 129 119 152 206 535 203 428 126 95 165 216 110 219 195 127 198 102 224 146 122 140 175 226 139 372 1,954 190 158 113 782 113 143 192 184 2.1 31.1 4.0 28.4 -9.0 37.0 10.3 -5.4 28.7 12.4 4.0 12.4 9.4 49.1 64.6 7.8 12.8 18.0 12.5 -8.7 18.6 2.8 -7.5 17.4 36.9 9.2 9.4 9.6 (5) -4.6 22.9 22.3 -3.7 22.3 59.5 -11.3 47.3 35.6 2.1 18.9 19.5 17.3 20.8 10.4 12.2 15.5 19.4 276.7 48.0 8.3 27.9 4.6 6.1 21.8 9.4 -13.0 25.8 170.0 20.4 14.5 1.7 19.8 4.4 -1.0 0.9 6.9 2.7 29.7 23.6 -6.3 155 215 2,862 205 314 109 109 459 369 116 183 730 124 128 145 281 110 1,210 101 160 557 194 900 110 202 122 592 125 101 104 135 143 117 104 125 120 159 127 165 219 603 202 458 133 109 167 217 157 236 201 140 195 101 232 146 125 141 225 225 145 377 2,013 195 164 111 784 115 178 195 179 144 86 3 92 58 217 220 36 49 204 116 15 189 178 154 64 214 9 251 136 25 107 11 215 95 191 21 188 250 233 169 161 201 232 184 195 139 183 131 84 19 94 37 171 218 127 85 140 75 96 164 105 244 77 153 186 163 78 79 156 47 4 104 132 213 12 205 121 106 119 Land area, 2000 (square miles) -0.5 7.8 -1.2 18.0 -5.2 5.3 -0.3 -3.9 2.3 0.4 -1.8 2.5 2.0 9.2 16.1 1.3 1.0 1.8 -2.9 -3.6 0.6 -2.3 -5.4 2.8 7.5 5.3 5.0 3.4 24.2 0.2 1.3 3.1 -3.6 8.1 0.1 -4.2 23.1 6.7 6.7 -0.5 11.5 -0.5 6.7 5.9 -2.3 1.3 0.6 42.6 7.7 3.3 10.1 -1.4 -1.6 3.2 -0.3 0.6 0.5 28.2 -0.8 3.7 1.5 2.8 3.0 3.4 -2.0 0.3 2.4 24.6 1.5 -2.7 135.2 340.7 227.1 48.9 78.0 94.9 25.3 77.6 185.7 125.2 216.1 210.3 30.1 23.9 35.1 154.6 15.6 342.5 7.6 55.8 153.4 75.8 138.8 12.4 94.6 9.6 249.1 12.2 6 41.9 22.0 36.3 40.5 40.7 37.7 58.8 33.6 36.1 46.5 31.7 79.0 292.5 76.7 104.4 22.2 48.2 18.0 57.1 43.0 55.7 30.6 71.4 44.6 43.9 104.7 51.8 17.3 44.3 79.7 19.2 27.3 85.7 579.4 26.4 174.0 78.3 361.5 9.1 46.2 67.2 104.9 See footnotes at end of table. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 33 Table 29. Incorporated Places With 100,000 or More Inhabitants in 2004—Population, 1980 to 2004, and Land Area, 2000—Con. 2004 data refer to boundaries in effect on January 1, 2004; 1990 and 2000 data, boundaries in effect on January 1, 2000; 1980 data, boundaries in effect for 1980 census. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease. See Appendix III] 1980, total population (1,000) Incorporated place Jacksonville, FL . . . . . . . . . . Jersey City, NJ . . . . . . . . . . . Joliet, IL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kansas City, KS . . . . . . . . . . Kansas City, MO. . . . . . . . . . Knoxville, TN . . . . . . . . . . . . Lafayette, LA . . . . . . . . . . . . Lakewood, CO . . . . . . . . . . . Lancaster, CA . . . . . . . . . . . Lansing, MI . . . . . . . . . . . . . Laredo, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . Las Vegas, NV . . . . . . . . . . . Lexington-Fayette, KY . . . . . . Lincoln, NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . Little Rock, AR . . . . . . . . . . . Long Beach, CA . . . . . . . . . . Los Angeles, CA. . . . . . . . . . Louisville-Jefferson County, KY Lowell, MA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lubbock, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . Madison, WI . . . . . . . . . . . . Manchester, NH . . . . . . . . . . McAllen, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . Memphis, TN . . . . . . . . . . . . Mesa, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mesquite, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . Miami, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Miami Gardens, FL . . . . . . . . Milwaukee, WI . . . . . . . . . . . Minneapolis, MN. . . . . . . . . . Miramar, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mobile, AL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modesto, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . Montgomery, AL . . . . . . . . . . Moreno Valley, CA . . . . . . . . Naperville, IL . . . . . . . . . . . . Nashville-Davidson, TN 3 . . . . New Haven, CT . . . . . . . . . . New Orleans, LA . . . . . . . . . New York, NY . . . . . . . . . . . Newark, NJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . Newport News, VA . . . . . . . . Norfolk, VA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Norman, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . North Las Vegas, NV. . . . . . . Norwalk, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . Oakland, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . Oceanside, CA . . . . . . . . . . . Oklahoma City, OK . . . . . . . . Olathe, KS . . . . . . . . . . . . . Omaha, NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ontario, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orange, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orlando, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overland Park, KS . . . . . . . . Oxnard, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Palmdale, CA. . . . . . . . . . . . Pasadena, CA . . . . . . . . . . . Pasadena, TX . . . . . . . . . . . Paterson, NJ . . . . . . . . . . . . Pembroke Pines, FL . . . . . . . Peoria, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Peoria, IL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Philadelphia, PA . . . . . . . . . . Phoenix, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pittsburgh, PA . . . . . . . . . . . Plano, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pomona, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . Port St. Lucie, FL . . . . . . . . . Portland, OR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541 224 78 161 448 175 81 114 48 130 91 165 204 172 159 361 2,969 7 299 92 174 171 91 66 646 152 67 347 (5) 636 371 33 200 107 178 (5) 43 456 126 558 7,072 329 145 267 68 43 85 339 77 404 37 314 89 91 128 82 108 12 118 113 138 36 12 124 1,688 790 424 72 93 15 368 Population, 2000 Population, 2004 1990, total Percent Percent population Total change, Total change 1, (1,000) (1,000) 1990-2000 (1,000) Rank 2000-2004 635 229 77 150 435 165 94 126 97 127 123 258 225 192 176 429 3,486 7 270 103 186 191 99 84 610 288 101 359 (5) 628 368 41 196 165 188 119 86 488 130 497 7,323 275 171 261 80 48 94 372 128 445 63 336 133 111 165 112 143 69 132 120 141 66 51 114 1,586 983 370 128 132 56 439 736 240 106 147 442 174 110 144 119 119 177 478 261 226 183 462 3,695 7 256 105 200 208 107 106 650 396 125 362 (5) 597 383 73 199 189 202 142 128 546 124 485 8,008 274 180 234 96 115 103 399 161 506 93 390 158 129 186 149 170 117 134 142 149 137 108 113 1,518 1,321 335 222 149 89 529 15.8 5.0 37.6 -2.0 1.5 5.4 16.8 14.0 22.0 -6.4 43.7 85.3 15.6 17.5 4.2 7.5 6.0 -4.9 1.7 7.2 9.1 7.7 26.7 6.5 37.6 22.7 1.1 (5) -5.0 3.9 78.9 1.4 14.6 7.5 19.9 49.6 11.7 -5.2 -2.5 9.4 -0.6 5.1 -10.3 19.5 141.4 9.6 7.3 25.7 13.8 46.6 16.2 18.6 16.4 12.9 33.4 19.5 69.2 1.8 18.5 5.9 109.6 113.8 -0.5 -4.3 34.3 -9.5 73.6 13.5 59.2 20.6 778 239 130 145 444 178 112 141 129 117 203 535 266 236 184 477 3,846 556 104 208 220 109 121 672 437 130 380 101 584 374 101 193 207 201 166 140 547 125 462 8,104 280 182 238 101 159 107 398 167 528 108 409 170 134 206 163 184 131 144 144 151 150 132 113 1,470 1,418 322 245 155 118 533 13 72 176 155 39 123 212 162 177 202 93 29 69 74 114 34 2 26 234 89 83 216 193 17 41 175 46 248 22 48 242 108 90 97 129 165 28 187 35 1 65 117 73 246 138 224 44 126 31 222 43 125 170 91 133 115 173 158 157 148 150 172 209 5 6 56 71 142 197 30 5.7 -0.4 21.4 -1.3 0.6 1.6 0.1 -2.0 8.6 -2.0 14.6 11.5 2.2 4.6 0.5 3.3 4.1 0.9 -1.4 4.1 5.4 2.2 13.4 -1.2 10.0 4.2 4.8 0.4 -2.2 -2.3 39.5 -3.2 9.5 -0.4 16.8 8.9 0.2 0.9 -4.6 1.2 2.9 0.7 1.5 4.3 37.5 2.3 -0.4 4.0 4.3 16.5 4.7 7.6 3.1 7.7 8.9 7.8 12.2 7.6 1.8 1.1 9.2 21.6 -0.3 -3.1 7.3 -3.6 10.5 4.0 33.4 0.8 Land area, 2000 (square miles) 757.7 14.9 38.1 124.3 313.5 92.7 47.6 41.6 94.0 35.0 78.5 113.3 284.5 74.6 116.2 50.4 469.1 7 62.1 13.8 114.8 68.7 33.0 46.0 279.3 125.0 43.4 35.7 6 19.1 96.1 54.9 31.0 117.9 35.8 155.4 51.2 35.4 473.3 18.9 180.6 303.3 23.8 68.3 53.7 189.5 78.5 9.7 56.1 40.6 607.0 54.2 115.7 49.8 23.4 93.5 56.7 25.3 105.0 44.2 23.1 8.4 33.1 138.2 44.4 135.1 474.9 55.6 71.6 22.8 75.5 134.3 See footnotes at end of table. 34 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 29. Incorporated Places With 100,000 or More Inhabitants in 2004—Population, 1980 to 2004, and Land Area, 2000—Con. 2004 data refer to boundaries in effect on January 1, 2004; 1990 and 2000 data, boundaries in effect on January 1, 2000; 1980 data, boundaries in effect for 1980 census. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease. See Appendix III] 1980, total population (1,000) Incorporated place Providence, RI . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pueblo, CO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Raleigh, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rancho Cucamonga, CA . . . . . . Reno, NV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Richmond, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Richmond, VA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Riverside, CA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rochester, NY . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rockford, IL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Roseville, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sacramento, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . Salem, OR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Salinas, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Salt Lake City, UT. . . . . . . . . . . San Antonio, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . San Bernardino, CA . . . . . . . . . San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA . San Diego, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . San Francisco, CA . . . . . . . . . . San Jose, CA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Santa Ana, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Santa Clara, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . Santa Clarita, CA . . . . . . . . . . . Santa Rosa, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . Savannah, GA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scottsdale, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seattle, WA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shreveport, LA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Simi Valley, CA. . . . . . . . . . . . . Sioux Falls, SD . . . . . . . . . . . . South Bend, IN . . . . . . . . . . . . Spokane, WA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Springfield, IL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Springfield, MA. . . . . . . . . . . . . Springfield, MO . . . . . . . . . . . . Stamford, CT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sterling Heights, MI. . . . . . . . . . Stockton, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . St. Louis, MO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . St. Paul, MN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . St. Petersburg, FL . . . . . . . . . . Sunnyvale, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Syracuse, NY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tacoma, WA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tallahassee, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . Tampa, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tempe, AZ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thornton, CO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thousand Oaks, CA . . . . . . . . . Toledo, OH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Topeka, KS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torrance, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tucson, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tulsa, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vallejo, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vancouver, WA. . . . . . . . . . . . . Virginia Beach, VA . . . . . . . . . . Visalia, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Waco, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warren, MI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Washington, DC . . . . . . . . . . . . Waterbury, CT . . . . . . . . . . . . . West Covina, CA . . . . . . . . . . . West Valley City, UT . . . . . . . . . Westminster, CO . . . . . . . . . . . Wichita, KS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wichita Falls, TX . . . . . . . . . . . Winston-Salem, NC. . . . . . . . . . Worcester, MA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Yonkers, NY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 102 150 55 101 75 219 171 242 140 24 276 89 80 163 786 119 74 876 679 629 204 88 (5) 83 142 89 494 206 78 81 110 171 100 152 133 102 109 150 453 270 239 107 170 159 82 272 107 42 77 355 119 130 331 361 80 43 262 50 101 161 638 103 80 (5) 50 280 94 132 162 195 Population, 2000 Population, 2004 1990, total Percent Percent population Total change, Total change 1, (1,000) (1,000) 1990-2000 (1,000) Rank 2000-2004 161 99 212 101 134 86 203 227 230 140 45 369 108 109 160 935 165 93 1,111 724 782 294 94 111 113 138 130 516 199 100 101 106 177 105 157 140 108 118 211 397 272 240 117 164 177 125 280 142 55 104 333 120 133 405 367 109 46 393 76 104 145 607 109 96 87 75 304 96 143 170 188 174 102 276 128 180 99 198 255 220 150 80 407 137 151 182 1,145 185 101 1,223 777 895 338 102 151 148 132 203 563 200 111 124 108 196 111 152 152 117 124 244 348 287 248 132 147 194 151 303 159 82 117 314 122 138 487 393 117 144 425 92 114 138 572 107 105 109 101 344 104 186 173 196 8.0 3.5 30.2 26.0 34.8 15.3 -2.5 12.6 -4.6 7.2 78.9 10.2 27.0 38.9 13.6 22.4 12.6 9.0 10.2 7.3 14.4 15.0 9.3 36.5 30.3 -4.6 55.8 9.1 0.8 11.1 22.9 2.2 10.4 5.7 -3.1 7.9 8.4 5.7 15.6 -12.2 5.5 3.3 12.3 -10.1 9.6 20.7 8.4 11.7 49.7 12.1 -5.8 2.1 3.6 20.1 7.0 6.9 209.5 8.2 21.0 9.8 -4.6 -5.7 -1.6 9.2 25.2 35.3 13.2 8.2 29.5 1.7 4.3 178 104 327 159 198 102 192 288 212 152 104 454 146 148 179 1,236 198 104 1,264 744 905 343 104 165 154 130 222 571 199 119 137 105 197 115 152 151 120 127 280 343 277 249 128 143 196 157 322 161 102 125 305 122 143 512 384 118 155 440 105 118 136 554 108 109 113 105 354 101 192 176 197 122 235 55 137 100 239 109 61 87 146 236 38 152 151 120 8 99 230 7 14 10 53 231 130 145 174 82 23 98 196 167 225 102 207 147 149 194 182 66 52 67 70 180 159 103 141 57 135 240 185 59 192 160 32 45 198 143 40 228 199 168 27 221 219 210 227 51 245 110 124 101 Land area, 2000 (square miles) 2.6 1.5 15.4 24.7 9.4 3.1 -2.7 13.0 -3.3 1.3 29.6 11.6 6.6 3.7 -1.7 7.4 7.1 3.1 3.3 -4.2 1.0 1.4 1.6 9.0 3.9 -2.6 9.5 1.4 -0.7 6.8 9.7 -2.3 0.6 2.9 (Z) -0.9 2.7 2.4 14.8 -1.4 -3.4 0.1 -2.9 -2.3 1.3 2.8 6.0 1.3 23.6 6.9 -2.8 -0.9 3.5 5.1 -2.4 1.4 8.0 3.5 13.8 3.7 -1.5 -3.2 1.1 3.4 3.5 3.7 0.7 -3.1 3.1 1.9 0.6 18.5 45.1 114.6 37.4 69.1 30.0 60.1 78.1 35.8 30.5 56.0 97.2 45.7 19.0 109.1 407.6 58.8 21.1 324.3 46.7 174.9 27.1 18.4 47.8 40.1 74.7 184.2 83.9 103.1 39.2 56.3 38.7 57.8 54.0 32.1 73.2 37.7 36.6 54.7 61.9 52.8 59.6 21.9 25.1 50.1 95.7 112.1 40.1 27.2 54.9 80.6 56.0 20.5 194.7 182.6 30.2 42.8 248.3 28.6 84.2 34.3 61.4 28.6 16.1 35.4 31.5 135.8 70.7 108.9 37.6 18.1 Z Less than 0.05 percent. 1 The April 1, 2000 Population Estimates base reflects changes to the Census 2000 population 2 from the Count Question Resolution program and geographic program revisions. The population shown is for the census designated place (CDP). 3 Represents the portion of a consolidated city that is not within one or more separately incorporated 4 Data are for the incorporated places of Athens city and Augusta city before consolidation of the city and county places. governments. 5 Not incorporated. 6 Area as of January 1, 2004. 7 Data are for the incorporated place of Louisville city before consolidation of the city and county governments. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census of Population and Housing, Population and Housing Unit Counts PHC-3; and ‘‘Population Estimates for Places Over 100,000: 2000 to 2004’’; published 30 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/SUBEST2004.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 35 Table 30. Mobility Status of the Population by Selected Characteristics: 1980 to 2004 [As of March (221,641 represents 221,641,000). For persons 1 year old and over. Excludes members of the Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Based on Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement; see text of this section and Appendix III. For composition of regions, see map, inside front cover] Percent distribution Movers (different house in United States) Mobility period and characteristic 1980−1981. . . . . . . . 1990−1991. . . . . . . . 2000−2001. . . . . . . . 2003−2004, total 1 to 4 years old. . . . . 5 to 9 years old. . . . . 10 to 14 years old . . . 15 to 19 years old . . . 20 to 24 years old . . . 25 to 29 years old . . . 30 to 44 years old . . . 45 to 64 years old . . . 65 to 74 years old . . . 75 to 84 years old . . . 85 years old and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Different county . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total (1,000) Nonmovers Total Same county Total Same Different state state Movers from abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221,641 244,884 275,611 284,367 16,026 19,636 21,176 20,314 20,339 19,008 63,766 69,443 18,238 12,851 3,571 83 83 86 86 79 84 87 87 71 72 85 93 96 96 96 17 16 14 13 20 15 12 13 28 26 14 7 4 4 4 10 10 8 8 13 10 8 7 16 16 9 4 2 2 3 6 6 6 5 7 6 5 5 11 11 6 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 3 2 3 6 5 3 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 5 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) 1 1 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) Northeast. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Midwest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . South . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . West . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Persons 16 years old and over . Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . Employed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unemployed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Armed Forces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not in labor force . . . . . . . . . . . . . Employed civilians, 16 years old and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, business, and financial Professional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Office and administrative support . . . Farming, fishing, and forestry . . . . . Construction and extraction . . . . . . . Installation, maintenance, and repair . Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation and material moving . Tenure: Owner-occupied units . . . . . . . . . Renter-occupied units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53,084 63,924 102,021 65,337 223,422 146,062 137,152 8,910 912 76,448 90 87 85 84 87 85 86 77 66 90 10 12 14 15 13 14 14 22 28 10 6 7 8 10 7 9 8 13 10 5 4 5 6 6 5 6 5 9 18 4 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 15 2 (Z) (Z) (Z) 1 (Z) (Z) (Z) 1 6 (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137,152 20,030 28,182 22,148 15,909 19,358 885 7,958 4,946 9,402 8,335 86 88 87 83 85 87 87 84 87 87 86 14 12 13 17 15 13 12 16 12 12 14 8 7 7 11 8 8 6 10 8 7 9 5 5 6 6 6 5 6 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 2 2 2 (Z) (Z) (Z) 1 (Z) (Z) 1 1 (Z) 1 (Z) ... ... 203,302 81,065 93 70 7 29 4 18 3 11 2 5 1 6 (Z) 1 Z Less than 0.5 percent. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Geographical Mobility/Migration’’; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/migrate.html>. Table 31. Movers by Type of Move and Reason for Moving: 2003−2004 [As of March (38,994 represents 38,994,000). For persons 1 year old and over. Excludes members of the Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Based on Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement; see text of this section and Appendix III] All mov- Intra- InterFrom ers county county abroad Reason for move 2003-2004, total (1,000) . . . . . . . . . . . . 38,994 22,551 15,171 1,272 PERCENT DISTRIBUTION Total . . . . . . . . . . . . Family-related reasons. . . Change in marital status. To establish own household . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other family reasons . . . Work-related reasons . . . New job/job transfer. . . . To look for work/lost job . Closer to work/ easier commute . . . . . . . 100.0 100.0 100.0 .. 24.3 23.3 25.6 .. 6.2 5.8 6.7 . . . . . 100.0 26.8 5.7 . . . . . 7.0 11.2 17.0 9.2 2.4 8.5 8.9 6.0 1.7 0.7 5.0 14.0 30.9 19.0 4.0 3.4 17.7 46.7 24.6 12.7 .. 3.7 2.9 5.1 0.9 All mov- Intra- InterFrom ers county county abroad Reason for move Retired . . . . . . . . . . . . Other job-related reason. Housing-related reasons . Wanted to own home/ not rent . . . . . . . . . . . New/better house/ apartment . . . . . . . . . Better neighborhood/ less crime . . . . . . . . . Cheaper housing . . . . . Other housing . . . . . . . Other reasons . . . . . . . . Attend/leave college . . . Change of climate . . . . . Health reasons . . . . . . . Other reason . . . . . . . . .. .. .. 0.3 1.4 52.8 0.2 0.5 67.6 0.6 2.2 34.4 0.3 8.2 9.1 0.2 .. 9.3 11.4 7.0 .. 21.1 28.0 12.2 4.2 . . . . . . . . 4.7 7.3 10.3 5.9 2.9 0.6 1.0 1.5 5.7 9.4 13.1 3.1 1.2 0.2 0.8 1.0 3.6 4.8 6.7 9.1 4.6 1.3 1.3 1.9 0.2 1.1 3.5 17.2 11.9 0.3 5.0 . . . . . . . . - Represents zero. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Geographic Mobility: 2004, Detailed Tables’’; published 22 June 2005; <http://www.census .gov/population/www/socdemo/migrate/cps2004.html>. 36 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 32. Mobility Status of Households by Household Income: 2003−2004 [As of March (112,015 represents 112,015,000). Covers householders 15 years old and over. Excludes members of the Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Based on Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement; see text of this section and Appendix III] Percent distribution Movers (different house in United States) Household income in 2003 Different county Total (1,000) Householders, 15 years and over. . . Less than $5,000 . $5,000 to $9,999 . . $10,000 to $14,999 $15,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $34,999 $35,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonmovers Total Same county Total Same Different state state Movers from abroad 112,015 87 13 8 5 3 3 (Z) 3,800 6,312 7,740 14,650 13,285 16,771 20,197 29,259 77 83 85 84 85 86 88 91 21 16 15 16 15 14 11 9 13 11 9 10 9 8 7 5 8 6 6 6 6 6 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 2 2 5 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) (Z) Z Less than 0.5 percent. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Geographic Mobility: 2004, Detailed Tables’’; published 22 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov /population/www/socdemo/migrate/cps2004.html>. Table 33. Mobility Status of Resident Population by State: 2003 [In percent, except as indicated (279,118 represents 279,118,000). Based on comparison of place of residence in 2002 and 2003. The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III] Population 1 year old and over 1 (1,000) State U.S. . . . Same house in 2002 Different house in United States in 2002 Same county Different county 279,118 84.9 9.4 5.1 AL . AK . AZ . AR . CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,331 620 5,376 2,614 34,161 85.2 80.8 80.4 81.9 84.7 9.9 11.0 13.3 11.2 10.2 4.7 7.6 5.6 6.6 4.4 CO. CT . DE . DC . FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,385 3,322 781 523 16,419 81.6 87.7 86.8 84.3 82.4 10.1 8.2 8.1 8.4 10.5 7.7 3.7 4.7 6.0 6.3 GA . HI . ID . IL. . IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,324 1,205 1,310 12,166 5,933 84.2 85.0 81.4 85.9 83.6 8.4 10.1 10.2 9.6 11.0 7.0 4.0 7.5 4.0 5.2 IA . KS . KY . LA . ME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,807 2,605 3,948 4,300 1,260 85.1 81.6 85.3 85.8 87.1 9.5 10.8 8.6 9.2 7.9 5.2 7.3 5.8 4.4 4.7 MD. MA. MI . MN. MS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,306 6,141 9,697 4,855 2,747 86.6 87.8 86.5 85.6 84.8 7.0 7.4 8.8 7.5 9.5 5.8 4.2 4.3 6.5 5.6 1 State Population 1 year old and over 1 (1,000) Same house in 2002 Different house in United States in 2002 Same county Different county MO MT . NE . NV . NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,459 883 1,664 2,175 1,237 83.7 85.7 82.4 81.7 86.8 9.3 8.1 9.8 12.3 7.1 6.7 6.0 7.6 5.4 5.8 NJ . NM. NY . NC . ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,335 1,810 18,378 8,037 602 88.2 83.1 89.5 84.3 87.3 6.9 10.6 6.8 9.8 8.1 4.1 5.7 3.2 5.3 4.2 OH. OK . OR. PA . RI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,988 3,354 3,435 11,783 1,027 85.6 83.6 80.8 88.5 88.5 10.0 10.0 12.3 7.7 6.9 4.1 5.9 6.6 3.4 4.2 SC . SD . TN . TX . UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,962 726 5,613 21,203 2,264 84.3 85.4 84.4 83.1 82.3 9.5 8.7 9.5 10.8 10.8 5.9 5.6 5.8 5.4 6.2 VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593 7,054 5,915 1,746 5,256 481 86.9 84.4 81.1 89.0 84.9 82.2 8.1 6.5 12.3 6.5 9.5 10.2 4.8 8.3 5.9 4.4 5.1 7.1 Includes persons moving from abroad, not shown separately. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘American Community Survey, Multi-Year Profiles 2003 - Social Characteristics’’; <http://www.census.gov /acs/www/Products/Profiles/Chg/2003/ACS/index.htm>; accessed 24 June 2005. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 37 Table 34. Persons 65 Years Old and Over—Characteristics by Sex: 1990 to 2004 [As of March, except as noted (29.6 represents 29,600,000). Covers civilian noninstitutional population. Excludes members of Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Data for 1990 are based on 1980 census population controls; 1995 and 2000 data based on 1990 census population controls; 2004 data based on 2000 census population controls and an expanded sample of households. Based on Current Population Survey; see text of this section and Appendix III] Total Characteristic Total (million) . . . . . . . . . . . . Male Female 1990 1995 2000 2004 1990 1995 2000 2004 1990 1995 2000 2004 29.6 31.7 32.6 34.6 12.3 13.2 13.9 14.8 17.2 18.5 18.7 19.8 4.6 56.1 54.1 2.0 34.2 5.0 4.2 56.9 54.7 2.2 33.2 5.7 3.9 57.2 54.6 2.6 32.1 6.7 3.9 57.2 54.7 2.5 30.8 8.1 4.2 76.5 74.2 2.3 14.2 5.0 4.2 77.0 74.5 2.5 13.5 5.2 4.2 75.2 72.6 2.6 14.4 6.1 4.1 75.2 72.4 2.8 13.7 7.0 4.9 41.4 39.7 1.7 48.6 5.1 4.2 42.5 40.6 1.9 47.3 6.0 3.6 43.8 41.3 2.5 45.3 7.2 3.7 43.9 41.6 2.3 43.5 8.9 PERCENT DISTRIBUTION Marital status: Never married . . . Married. . . . . . . . Spouse present Spouse absent . Widowed. . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Educational attainment: Less than ninth grade . . . . . . . Completed 9th to 12th grade, but no high school diploma . . . High school graduate . . . . . . . Some college or associate’s degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s or advanced degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 28.5 21.0 16.7 13.9 30.0 22.0 17.8 13.8 27.5 20.3 15.9 14.0 .. .. 1 16.1 2 15.2 33.8 13.8 35.9 13.0 36.0 1 15.7 2 14.5 29.2 12.7 30.4 12.1 30.9 1 16.4 2 15.6 37.1 14.7 39.9 13.7 39.8 .. .. 3 10.9 4 18.0 15.6 18.4 18.7 3 10.8 4 14.5 17.1 17.2 17.8 21.4 17.8 25.4 3 11.6 17.1 13.0 11.0 4 9.5 17.0 9.9 18.2 11.4 18.8 13.7 Labor force participation: Employed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unemployed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not in labor force . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.5 0.4 88.1 11.7 0.5 87.9 12.4 0.4 87.2 13.9 0.5 85.6 15.9 0.5 83.6 16.1 0.7 83.2 16.9 0.6 82.5 18.3 0.7 81.0 8.4 0.3 91.3 8.5 0.3 91.2 9.1 0.3 90.6 10.7 0.4 88.9 Percent below poverty level 6 . . . . . . 11.4 11.7 9.7 10.2 7.8 7.2 6.9 7.3 13.9 14.9 11.8 12.5 32.9 29.0 35.6 5 1 Represents those who completed 1 to 3 years of high school. 2 Represents those who completed 4 years of high school. Represents those who completed 1 to 3 years of college. 4 Represents those who completed 4 years of college or more. Annual averages of monthly figures. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment and Earnings, January issues. See footnote 2, Table 576. 6 Poverty status based on income in preceding year. 3 5 Source: Except as noted, U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P20-546, and earlier reports; P60-226; ‘‘Educational Attainment in the United States: 2004, Detailed Tables’’; published March 2005; <http://www.census .gov/population/www/socdemo/education/cps2004.html>; ‘‘Table A1. Marital Status of People 15 Years and Over, by Age, Sex, Personal Earnings, Race, and Hispanic Origin, 2004’’; published June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www /socdemo/hh-fam/cps2004.html>; and ‘‘POV01. Age and Sex of All People, Family Members and Unrelated Individuals Iterated by Income-to-Poverty Ratio and Race’’; published August 2004; <http://ferret.bls.census.gov/macro/032004/pov/new01_000.htm>. Table 35. Persons 65 Years Old and Over—Living Arrangements and Disability Status: 2003 [In thousands (33,896 represents 33,896,000), except as indicated. The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III] Relationship by household type Total . . . . . . . . . . In family households . . . Householder . . . . . . Spouse . . . . . . . . . . Parent . . . . . . . . . . Other relatives . . . . . Nonrelatives. . . . . . . In nonfamily households Householder . . . . . . Living alone . . . . . Not living alone . . . Nonrelatives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number Percent distribution 33,896 22,930 11,757 8,352 1,535 1,147 139 10,966 10,566 10,091 475 400 100.0 67.6 34.7 24.6 4.5 3.4 0.4 32.4 31.2 29.8 1.4 1.2 Type of disability Number Total disabilities tallied for people 65 years and over . . . . . . . 28,231 Sensory disability . . . . . . Physical disability . . . . . . Mental disability . . . . . . . Self-care disability . . . . . . Go-outside home disability 5,453 10,301 3,713 3,188 5,576 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Tables, P015. Relationship by Household Type (Including Living Alone) for the Population 65 Years and Over, and P058. Total Disability Tallied by Age for the Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population 5 Years and Over With Disabilities; <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; (accessed: 8 March 2005). 38 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 36. Social and Economic Characteristics of the White and Black Populations: 1990 to 2004 [As of March, except labor force status, annual average (134,687 represents 134,687,000). Excludes members of Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Data for 1990 are based on 1980 census population controls; 2000 data (except for income and poverty) based on 1990 census population controls; 2004 data and 2000 data for income and poverty based on 2000 census population controls and an expanded sample of households. Based on Current Population Survey; see text of this section and Appendix III] Number (1,000) 2000 White 2000 White alone 1 2004 Black 2000 Black alone 1 2004 16,751 2,701 20,036 1,417 20,812 1,197 100.0 6.8 100.0 6.2 100.0 7.1 100.0 5.8 1990 . . 134,687 147,067 154,150 . . 14,131 10,035 9,566 White 1990 2000 Percent distribution Black alone 1 2004 White alone 1 2004 Characteristic Black EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Persons 25 years old and over . . . . . . Less than ninth grade . . . . Completed 9th to 12th grade, but no high school diploma . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduate . . . . Some college or associate’s degree . . . . . Bachelor’s or advanced degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . LABOR FORCE STATUS Civilians 16 years old and over . . . . Civilian labor force . . . . Employed . . . . . . . . Unemployed . . . . . . Unemployment rate Not in labor force . . . . . . . . . .. .. 2 14,080 3 12,153 49,105 12,292 49,579 2 2,969 3 2,899 7,050 2,833 7,493 8.3 33.4 8.0 32.2 14.5 35.2 13.6 36.0 .. 4 37,353 39,311 4 5,366 5,623 25.4 25.5 26.8 27.0 .. 5 38,421 43,402 5 1,890 3,303 3,667 26.1 28.2 16.5 17.6 21,477 13,740 12,175 1,565 11.4 7,737 24,902 16,397 15,156 1,241 7.6 8,505 26,065 16,638 14,909 1,729 10.4 9,428 100.0 67.3 64.9 2.3 (X) 32.7 100.0 66.3 63.1 3.2 (X) 33.7 100.0 65.8 60.9 5.0 (X) 34.2 100.0 63.8 57.2 6.6 (X) 36.2 52,449 24,350 29,677 6,239 2,952 6 . . . . 7 . .. . . . . . . . 160,625 176,220 182,643 . 107,447 118,545 121,086 . 102,261 114,424 115,239 . 5,186 4,121 5,847 . 4.8 3.5 4.8 . 53,178 57,675 61,558 . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,590 26,718 46,981 21,579 60,251 28,107 48,790 21,809 62,609 28,410 50,021 21,769 7,470 4,378 3,750 1,972 8,664 4,782 4,144 2,093 8,912 4,973 4,146 2,035 100.0 46.6 81.0 36.2 100.0 45.4 79.9 34.8 100.0 55.2 47.1 24.2 100.0 55.8 46.5 22.8 .... .... 7,306 4,199 8,380 4,869 9,050 5,203 3,275 2,232 3,814 2,409 3,984 2,582 13.9 8.1 14.5 8.3 45.1 27.8 44.7 29.0 .... .... 2,303 939 3,081 1,429 3,537 1,438 446 173 706 280 782 356 5.1 2.4 5.6 2.3 7.8 3.2 8.8 4.0 . . . . . . . . . 56,590 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 51,539 61,074 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 56,383 62,620 1,382 1,302 2,235 6,610 7,049 9,367 34,675 55,768 7,470 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 28,952 8,653 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 35,157 8,914 593 627 692 1,407 1,187 1,402 3,005 34,369 100.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) 100.0 2.2 2.1 3.6 10.6 11.3 15.0 55.4 (X) 100.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) 100.0 6.7 7.0 7.8 15.8 13.3 15.7 33.7 (X) POVERTY Families below poverty level 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Persons below poverty level 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,409 4,377 5,058 2,077 1,898 1,985 7.3 8.1 21.9 22.3 20,785 21,922 24,280 9,302 8,360 8,801 9.8 10.5 23.6 24.5 80,163 54,094 24,685 1,384 87,671 62,077 24,253 1,340 91,962 66,681 24,045 1,234 10,486 4,445 5,862 178 12,849 6,055 6,563 231 13,629 6,749 6,687 193 100.0 70.8 27.7 1.5 100.0 72.5 26.1 1.3 100.0 47.1 51.1 1.8 100.0 49.5 49.1 1.4 FAMILY TYPE Total families. . . . . With own children 8 Married couple. . . . . . . With own children 8 . . Female householder, no spouse present . . . With own children 8 . . Male householder, no spouse present . . . With own children 8 . . . . . . FAMILY INCOME IN PREVIOUS YEAR IN CONSTANT (2003) DOLLARS Total families 9 . . . Less than $5,000 . . . . . $5,000 to $9,999 . . . . . $10,000 to $14,999 . . . $15,000 to $24,999 . . . $25,000 to $34,999 . . . $35,000 to $49,999 . . . $50,000 or more . . . . . Median income (dol.) 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOUSING TENURE Total occupied units Owner-occupied . . . . . . Renter-occupied. . . . . . No cash rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NA Not available. X Not applicable. 1 Beginning 2003, the Current Population Survey asked respondents to choose one or more races. Refers to people who reported specified race and did not report any other race category. 2 Represents those who completed 1 to 3 years of high school. 3 Represents those who completed 4 years of high school. 4 Represents those who completed 1 to 3 years of college. 5 Represents those who completed 4 years of college or more. 6 Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment and Earnings, January issues. See footnote 2, Table 576. 7 Total unemployment as percent of civilian labor force. 8 Children under 18 years old. 9 Includes families in group quarters. 10 For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. 11 For explanation of poverty level, see text, Section 13. Source: Except as noted, U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P60-226 and earlier reports; ‘‘Educational Attainment’’; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/educ-attn.html>; ‘‘Families and Living Arrangements’’; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam.html>; ‘‘Table F-5. Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder—Families by Median and Mean Income: 1947 to 2003’’: published 13 May 2005; <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/income/histinc/f05.html>; ‘‘Table FINC-01. Selected Characteristics of Families, by Total Money Income in 2003’’; published 26 August 2004; <http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032004/faminc/new01_000.htm>; ‘‘Table 4. Poverty Status Status of Families, by Type of Family, Presence of Related Children, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 1959 to 2003’’; published 26 August 2004; <http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty/histpov/hstpov4.html>; and unpublished data. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 39 Table 37. Selected Characteristics of Racial Groups and Hispanic/Latino Population: 2003 [In thousands (184,395 represents 184,395,000), except as indicated. The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III] American Indian and Alaska Native alone Asian alone Total population White alone Black or African American alone . . . . . . . . 184,395 11,892 18,321 54,954 37,407 12,883 31,138 17,799 145,606 7,827 13,034 44,199 29,863 10,356 25,557 14,770 19,934 1,244 3,012 6,445 4,465 1,383 2,277 1,106 1,289 114 197 400 302 98 122 57 7,940 684 522 1,333 1,048 532 2,344 1,477 Percent high school graduate or higher. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent bachelor’s degree or higher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83.6 26.5 85.7 27.7 78.6 17.0 75.9 13.9 84.8 48.1 . . . . . . 132,422 45,215 21,351 34,753 936 12,613 104,432 37,205 15,200 27,831 715 10,458 13,791 3,716 3,328 3,587 41 838 859 225 181 196 9 111 5,596 2,582 810 1,340 16 206 ... 17,554 13,021 2,280 138 642 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73,058 3,981 6,622 8,133 8,226 7,668 6,919 8,798 9,731 5,515 2,764 2,489 2,213 57,543 2,306 4,450 5,987 6,309 6,135 5,652 7,299 8,216 4,696 2,363 2,144 1,986 8,302 1,124 1,318 1,202 1,024 803 663 752 730 351 153 126 57 549 67 81 88 75 60 44 51 41 21 10 6 4 2,779 135 211 232 265 236 213 327 409 281 174 162 133 Median family income in the past 12 months (dol.) . . . . . . 52,273 55,938 34,608 34,641 63,883 . . . . 35,846 12.7 7,143 9.8 21,652 10.1 4,228 7.3 8,441 24.7 1,821 21.9 530 24.5 112 20.4 1,348 11.5 256 9.2 Total householders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Owner-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Renter-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108,420 72,419 36,001 86,084 61,557 24,526 12,686 5,878 6,808 784 432 352 3,768 2,110 1,658 Characteristic EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Persons 25 years old and over, total . . Less than 9th grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9th to 12th grade, no diploma . . . . . . . . . . High school graduate (includes equivalency) Some college, no degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . Associate’s degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Graduate degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OCCUPATION Employed civilian population, 16 years old and over, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, professional, and related occupations . . Service occupations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations . . . . . . . . . Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations Production, transportation, and material moving occupations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FAMILY INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS Total families. . . . Less than $10,000 . . $10,000 to $19,999 . . $20,000 to $29,999 . . $30,000 to $39,999 . . $40,000 to $49,999 . . $50,000 to $59,999 . . $60,000 to $74,999 . . $75,000 to $99,999 . . $100,000 to $124,999 $125,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS Persons below poverty level . . Percent below poverty level. Families below poverty level . . Percent below poverty level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOUSING TENURE See footnotes at end of table. 40 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 37. Selected Characteristics of Racial Groups and Hispanic/Latino Population: 2003—Con. [See headnote, page 40] Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone Some other race alone Two or more races Hispanic/ Latino 1 White alone, not Hispanic or Latino . . . . . . . . 237 16 27 90 53 14 27 10 7,208 1,856 1,293 1,899 1,129 330 492 210 2,180 152 235 588 547 169 319 171 20,899 5,058 3,569 5,456 3,290 1,028 1,672 825 132,780 4,761 10,890 40,880 27,895 9,722 24,443 14,188 Percent high school graduate or higher . . . . . . . Percent bachelor’s degree or higher . . . . . . . . . 81.7 15.7 56.3 9.7 82.3 22.4 58.7 11.9 88.2 29.1 Characteristic EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Persons 25 years old and over, total. . . Less than 9th grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9th to 12th grade, no diploma . . . . . . . . . . High school graduate (includes equivalency). Some college, no degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . Associate’s degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Graduate degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OCCUPATION Employed civilian population, 16 years old and over, total . . . . . . Management, professional, and related occupations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service occupations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sales and office occupations . . . . . . . . . Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Production, transportation, and material moving occupations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... 203 5,795 1,746 16,449 94,468 . . . . 41 47 63 2 916 1,423 1,276 144 530 361 460 9 2,880 3,909 3,641 381 35,363 12,902 25,633 485 ..... 21 819 158 2,443 8,920 ..... 30 1,217 228 3,195 11,165 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 7 9 10 11 7 8 13 11 6 2 2 1 2,942 268 445 496 437 337 266 264 232 110 43 30 16 858 73 108 118 105 90 73 93 93 50 18 20 16 8,482 774 1,333 1,413 1,184 932 716 769 692 332 153 110 74 52,368 1,848 3,621 5,129 5,615 5,574 5,231 6,823 7,780 4,488 2,259 2,069 1,932 Median family income in the past 12 months (dol.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48,908 35,611 42,227 35,600 58,131 . . . . 71 17.7 12 14.1 2,872 21.4 585 19.9 933 17.6 129 15.1 8,544 21.9 1,706 20.1 16,436 8.6 3,193 6.1 Total householders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Owner-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Renter-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 51 70 3,644 1,699 1,945 1,333 691 641 10,791 5,104 5,686 79,439 58,336 21,103 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FAMILY INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS Total families . . . . Less than $10,000 . . . $10,000 to $19,999 . . $20,000 to $29,999 . . $30,000 to $39,999 . . $40,000 to $49,999 . . $50,000 to $59,999 . . $60,000 to $74,999 . . $75,000 to $99,999 . . $100,000 to $124,999. $125,000 to $149,999. $150,000 to $199,999. $200,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS Persons below poverty level . Percent below poverty level Families below poverty level . Percent below poverty level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOUSING TENURE 1 Persons of Hispanic/Latino origin may be of any race. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Tables, PCT035. Sex by Educational Attainment for the Population 25 Years and Over, PCT049. Sex by Occupation for the Employed Civilian Population 16 Years and Over, P100. Family Income in the Past 12 Months (In 2003 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars), P101. Median Family Income in the Past 12 Months (In 2003 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars), P115. Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months by Age, P116. Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months of Families by Family Type by Presence of Related Children Under 18 Years by Age of Related Children, H007. Tenure by Race of Householder; <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; (accessed: 26 July 2005). Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 41 Table 38. American Indian and Alaska Native Population by Tribe: 2000 [As of April. This table shows data for American Indian and Alaska Native tribes alone or in combination of tribes or races. Respondents who identified themselves as American Indian or Alaska Native were asked to report their enrolled or principal tribe. Therefore, data shown here reflect the written tribal entries reported on the questionnaire. Some of the entries (for example, Iroquois, Sioux, Colorado River, and Flathead) represent nations or reservations. The information on tribe is based on self-identification and includes federally- or state-recognized tribes, as well as bands and clans] American Indian and Alaska Native tribe Total persons 1 . . Apache . . . . . . . . . . Blackfeet . . . . . . . . . Cherokee. . . . . . . . . Cheyenne . . . . . . . . Chickasaw . . . . . . . . Chippewa . . . . . . . . Choctaw . . . . . . . . . Colville . . . . . . . . . . Comanche . . . . . . . . Cree . . . . . . . . . . . . Creek . . . . . . . . . . . Crow. . . . . . . . . . . . Delaware . . . . . . . . . Iroquois . . . . . . . . . . Kiowa . . . . . . . . . . . Latin American Indian Lumbee. . . . . . . . . . Menominee . . . . . . . Navajo . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,119,301 96,833 85,750 729,533 18,204 38,351 149,669 158,774 9,393 19,376 7,734 71,310 13,394 16,341 80,822 12,242 180,940 57,868 9,840 298,197 American Indian and Alaska Native tribe Osage. . . . . . . . . . . Ottawa . . . . . . . . . . Paiute . . . . . . . . . . . Pima. . . . . . . . . . . . Potawatomi . . . . . . . Pueblo . . . . . . . . . . Puget Sound Salish . . Seminole . . . . . . . . . Shoshone . . . . . . . . Sioux . . . . . . . . . . . Tohono O’odham. . . . United Houma Nation. Ute . . . . . . . . . . . . . Yakama. . . . . . . . . . Yaqui . . . . . . . . . . . Yuman . . . . . . . . . . Alaskan Athabascan . Aleut. . . . . . . . . . . . Eskimo . . . . . . . . . . Tlingit-Haida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,897 10,677 13,532 11,493 25,595 74,085 14,631 27,431 12,026 153,360 20,087 8,713 10,385 10,851 22,412 8,976 18,838 10,548 54,761 22,365 Includes other tribes not shown separately. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, The American Indian and Alaska Native Population: 2000, Census 2000 Brief (C2KBR/01-15), February 2002. Table 39. Population Living on Selected Reservations and Trust Lands: 2000 [As of April. OTSA = Oklahoma Tribal Statistical Area; SDAISA = State Designated American Indian Statistical Area; ANRC = Alaska Native Regional Corporation] American Indian and Alaska Native American Indian population alone or Total and Alaska Native in combination with population population alone one or more races Reservation, Trust Land, or Other Area Navajo Nation Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, AZ—NM—UT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cherokee OTSA, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Creek OTSA, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lumbee SDAISA, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Choctaw OTSA, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cook Inlet ANRC, AK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chickasaw OTSA, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Calista ANRC, AK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . United Houma Nation SDAISA, LA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sealaska ANRC, AK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pine Ridge Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, SD—NE Doyon ANRC, AK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kiowa-Comanche-Apache-Fort Sill Apache OTSA, OK . . . . . . . . Fort Apache Reservation, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Citizen Potawatomi Nation-Absentee Shawnee OTSA, OK. . . . . . Gila River Reservation, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cheyenne-Arapaho OTSA, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tohono O’odham Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, AZ Osage Reservation, OK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rosebud Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, SD . . . . . San Carlos Reservation, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Blackfeet Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, MT . . . . . Yakama Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, WA . . . . . . Turtle Mountain Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, MT—ND—SD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flathead Reservation, MT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Zuni Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, NM—AZ . . . . . Bering Straits ANRC, AK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sac and Fox OTSA, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Eastern Cherokee Reservation, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wind River Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, WY . . . . Hopi Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, AZ. . . . . . . . . Fort Peck Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, MT . . . . . Cheyenne River Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, SD. NANA ANRC, AK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Standing Rock Reservation, SD—ND. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bristol Bay ANRC, AK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arctic Slope ANRC, AK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crow Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, MT . . . . . . . . Red Lake Reservation, MN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180,462 462,327 704,565 474,100 224,472 364,205 277,416 23,032 839,880 71,507 15,521 97,190 193,260 12,429 106,624 11,257 157,869 10,787 44,437 10,469 9,385 10,100 31,799 173,987 76,041 51,296 58,238 29,521 24,923 22,946 19,617 11,019 11,320 14,304 11,182 9,675 11,702 6,733 10,353 7,402 9,718 6,410 9,040 8,921 8,507 7,411 175,228 104,482 77,253 62,327 39,984 35,972 32,372 20,353 15,305 15,059 14,484 14,128 13,045 11,854 10,617 10,578 10,310 9,794 9,209 9,165 9,065 8,684 8,193 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,331 26,172 7,758 9,196 55,690 8,092 23,250 6,946 10,321 8,470 7,208 8,250 7,892 7,385 6,894 5,162 8,009 6,999 7,426 6,915 5,334 6,665 6,544 6,573 6,391 6,249 5,944 5,964 5,336 5,050 5,165 5,071 8,043 7,883 7,466 7,274 7,232 6,898 6,864 6,633 6,577 6,346 6,181 6,054 5,749 5,453 5,275 5,087 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census of Population and Housing, Profiles of General Demographic Characteristics. See also <http://factfinder.census.gov/home/aian/index.html>. 42 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 40. Social and Economic Characteristics of the Hispanic Population: 2003 [As of March, except labor force status, annual average (39,384 represents 39,384,000). Excludes members of the Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Based on Current Population Survey; see text of this section and Appendix III] Number (1,000) Hispanic, total 1 Mexican Characteristic Total persons . . Under 5 years . . . . . . 5 to 14 years old . . . . 15 to 44 years old . . . 45 to 64 years old . . . 65 years old and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Percent distribution Puerto Rican Cuban Hispanic, total 1 Mexican Puerto Rican Cuban . . . . . . 39,384 4,053 7,381 20,125 5,772 2,053 26,293 2,981 5,239 13,507 3,464 1,102 3,851 340 810 1,866 628 207 1,436 75 174 511 335 342 100.0 10.3 18.7 51.0 14.6 5.2 100.0 11.3 19.9 51.3 13.2 4.2 100.0 8.8 21.0 48.5 16.3 5.4 100.0 5.2 12.1 35.6 23.3 23.8 Persons 25 years old and over . . . High school graduate or more. . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree or more. . . . . . . . . . . 21,189 12,087 2,414 13,443 6,846 1,055 2,072 1,444 256 1,052 745 227 100.0 57.0 11.4 100.0 50.9 7.8 100.0 69.7 12.3 100.0 70.8 21.6 . . . . . . . . 27,551 18,813 17,372 1,441 7.7 7.2 8.4 8,738 17,464 12,081 11,151 930 7.7 7.2 8.6 5,383 2,652 1,649 1,495 154 9.3 9.0 9.7 1,003 1,191 679 638 41 6.0 6.9 4.9 512 100.0 68.3 63.1 5.2 (X) (X) (X) 31.7 100.0 69.2 63.9 5.3 (X) (X) (X) 30.8 100.0 62.2 56.4 5.8 (X) (X) (X) 37.8 100.0 57.0 53.6 3.4 (X) (X) (X) 43.0 .......... .......... .......... 11,339 9,090 6,189 7,126 5,832 4,126 1,256 964 538 551 415 309 100.0 80.2 54.6 100.0 81.8 57.9 100.0 76.8 42.8 100.0 75.3 56.1 EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT LABOR FORCE STATUS 2 Civilians 16 years old and over . Civilian labor force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Employed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unemployed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unemployment rate 3 . . . . . . . . . Male . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Female. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not in labor force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOUSEHOLDS Total . . . . . . . . . . . . Family households . . . . . . Married-couple families 4 Male householder, no spouse present. . . . Female householder, no spouse present. . . . Nonfamily households . . . . Male householder . . . . . Female householder . . . 872 567 70 36 7.7 8.0 5.6 6.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,029 2,249 1,228 1,021 1,139 1,294 742 552 356 292 165 127 69 136 50 86 17.9 19.8 10.8 9.0 16.0 18.2 10.4 7.7 28.3 23.2 13.1 10.1 12.5 24.7 9.1 15.6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,600 2,567 2,151 2,367 1,440 724 490 894 1,430 1,329 1,538 998 558 379 226 322 252 248 131 46 32 116 198 96 94 30 10 6 14.1 22.6 19.0 20.9 12.7 6.4 4.3 12.6 20.1 18.7 21.6 14.0 7.8 5.3 18.0 25.6 20.0 19.8 10.4 3.7 2.5 21.1 35.9 17.5 17.1 5.5 1.9 1.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,094 378 1,136 1,661 1,454 1,520 1,561 1,385 5,832 230 729 1,112 986 983 1,007 784 964 65 137 156 144 153 149 160 416 12 60 78 52 61 61 92 100.0 4.2 12.5 18.3 16.0 16.7 17.2 15.2 100.0 4.0 12.5 19.1 16.9 16.9 17.3 13.4 100.0 6.8 14.2 16.2 14.9 15.9 15.4 16.6 100.0 2.8 14.4 18.8 12.5 14.7 14.8 22.1 Families below poverty level 6 . . . . . . . . Persons below poverty level 6. . . . . . . . . 1,792 8,549 1,221 5,956 220 952 54 238 19.7 21.8 20.9 22.8 22.8 24.8 12.9 16.7 11,339 5,385 5,955 7,126 3,549 3,578 1,256 482 773 551 339 211 100.0 47.5 52.5 100.0 49.8 50.2 100.0 38.4 61.6 100.0 61.6 38.4 Size: One person . . . . . . . . Two people . . . . . . . . Three people . . . . . . . Four people . . . . . . . . Five people . . . . . . . . Six people . . . . . . . . . Seven people or more . . . . . . . . .......... FAMILY INCOME IN 2002 Total families 5 . Less than $5,000 . . $5,000 to $14,999 . $15,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $34,999 $35,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POVERTY STATUS IN 2002 HOUSING TENURE Total occupied units . . . . . . . . . . . . Owner-occupied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Renter-occupied 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X Not applicable. 1 Includes other Hispanic groups not shown separately. 2 Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 3 Employment and Earnings, January 2004. See Table 578 for 2004 data. Total unemployment as percent of civilian labor force. 4 In married-couple families, Hispanic origin refers to the householder. 5 Includes families in group quarters. 6 For 7 explanation of poverty level, see text, Section 13. Includes no cash rent. Source: Except as noted, U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P20-550 and P20-553; ‘‘Table FINC-01. Selected CharacteristicsofFamilies,byTotalMoneyIncomein2002’’;published14July2004;<http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032003/faminc/new01_000.htm>; ‘‘POV01. Age and Sex of All People, Family Members and Unrelated Individuals Iterated by Income-to-Poverty Ratio and Race’’; and ‘‘POV04. Families by Age of Householder, Number of Children, and Family Structure’’; published 14 July 2004; <http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032003/pov/toc.htm>; and unpublished data. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 43 Table 41. Native and Foreign-Born Population by State: 2003 [In thousands, except percent (249,376 represents 249,376,000). The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III] Foreign-born population State U.S., total . . . Foreign-born population Native population Number Percent of total population Percent entered 2000 or later 249,376 33,534 11.9 15.0 AL AK AZ AR CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,280 592 4,714 2,567 25,463 105 38 757 83 9,187 2.4 6.1 13.8 3.1 26.5 30.1 12.9 15.4 20.9 11.6 CO CT DE DC FL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,015 2,987 744 450 13,690 433 385 49 79 2,928 9.7 11.4 6.1 14.9 17.6 22.0 16.6 18.6 22.4 16.2 GA HI . ID . IL . IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,771 1,014 1,254 10,694 5,797 667 208 79 1,634 221 7.9 17.0 5.9 13.3 3.7 19.3 13.3 24.1 13.9 26.1 IA . KS KY LA ME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,746 2,498 3,911 4,231 1,232 94 144 92 130 38 3.3 5.5 2.3 3.0 3.0 26.4 26.4 26.3 19.8 8.5 MD MA MI . MN MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,802 5,369 9,244 4,620 2,741 571 850 582 299 44 10.6 13.7 5.9 6.1 1.6 19.3 13.7 23.5 20.7 30.7 State Native population Number Percent of total population Percent entered 2000 or later MO . MT . NE . NV . NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,347 876 1,607 1,828 1,188 188 16 80 380 63 3.4 1.8 4.8 17.2 5.0 24.6 12.2 24.5 13.6 18.1 NJ. NM NY NC ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,823 1,654 14,727 7,644 593 1,621 184 3,874 503 16 19.2 10.0 20.8 6.2 2.7 16.1 15.8 10.2 26.6 25.7 OH OK OR PA RI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,758 3,244 3,181 11,369 917 377 153 301 553 120 3.4 4.5 8.7 4.6 11.6 18.6 23.1 15.5 16.2 9.9 SC SD TN TX UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,874 723 5,511 18,190 2,142 135 13 178 3,358 167 3.4 1.7 3.1 15.6 7.2 22.0 14.3 31.4 15.4 16.6 VT . VA . WA . WV . WI. . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 577 6,495 5,376 1,740 5,091 477 21 657 614 26 225 11 3.5 9.2 10.3 1.5 4.2 2.2 16.8 19.8 13.6 26.0 20.0 23.6 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Tables, P038. Place of Birth by Citizenship Status and P040. Year of Entry by Citizenship Status for the Foreign-Born Population. <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; (accessed: 11 July 2005). Table 42. Nativity and Place of Birth of Resident Population—25 Largest Cities: 2003 [In thousands except percent (659 represents 659,000). The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III] Native population City Austin, TX . . . . . . Baltimore, MD . . . Boston, MA . . . . . Charlotte, NC . . . . Chicago, IL . . . . . Columbus, OH . . . Dallas, TX . . . . . . Denver, CO . . . . . Detroit, MI . . . . . . El Paso, TX . . . . . Fort Worth, TX . . . Houston, TX . . . . Indianapolis, IN 1 . Jacksonville, FL . . Los Angeles, CA. . Memphis, TN . . . . Milwaukee, WI . . . New York, NY . . . Philadelphia, PA . . Phoenix, AZ . . . . . San Antonio, TX . . San Diego, CA . . . San Francisco, CA San Jose, CA. . . . Seattle, WA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total population Total Born in United States 659 603 541 567 2,723 698 1,207 545 880 567 551 1,939 763 748 3,719 600 560 7,903 1,424 1,319 1,194 1,221 732 853 530 528 573 378 492 2,136 633 890 458 828 416 455 1,418 713 686 2,226 570 509 5,101 1,274 1,027 1,022 910 472 507 443 512 568 364 490 2,078 629 880 455 819 399 450 1,401 709 674 2,190 568 498 4,773 1,232 1,015 1,002 890 460 501 435 Foreign-born population Born outside United States 16 4 14 3 58 4 9 4 9 17 5 16 4 12 35 2 11 328 42 13 20 21 12 7 8 Total Entered 2000 or later Number Percent of total population Number Percent of foreign-born population 131 30 163 75 587 65 317 86 52 151 96 521 50 62 1,494 30 51 2,802 150 292 172 311 260 345 87 19.9 5.0 30.1 13.2 21.6 9.4 26.3 15.9 5.9 26.7 17.4 26.9 6.5 8.2 40.2 5.1 9.1 35.5 10.5 22.1 14.4 25.4 35.5 40.5 16.4 26 7 17 20 61 19 74 18 17 21 12 85 12 14 188 11 11 277 19 47 23 46 30 47 11 19.5 22.7 10.6 26.7 10.5 29.6 23.3 21.0 32.7 14.2 12.2 16.3 24.3 22.7 12.6 37.5 20.7 9.9 12.9 16.1 13.5 14.7 11.6 13.6 12.5 1 Represents the portion of a consolidated city that is not within one or more separately incorporated places. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Tables, P038. Place of Birth by Citizenship Status and P040. Year of Entry by Citizenship Status for the Foreign-Born Population; <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; (accessed: 11 July 2005). 44 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 43. Foreign-Born Population—Selected Characteristics by Region of Origin: 2004 [In thousands (34,244 represents 34,244,000). As of March. The term foreign-born refers to anyone who is not a U.S. citizen at birth. This includes naturalized U.S. citizens, legal permanent residents (immigrants), temporary migrants (such as foreign students), humanitarian migrants (such as refugees), and persons illegally present in the United States. Based on Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement; see text this section and Appendix III] Characteristic Total. . . . . . . . . . Under 5 years old. . . . 5 to 14 years old . . . . 15 to 24 years old . . . 25 to 34 years old . . . 35 to 44 years old . . . 45 to 54 years old . . . 55 to 64 years old . . . 65 to 74 years old . . . 75 to 84 years old . . . 85 years old and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Latin America Total foreignborn Europe Asia Total Caribbean South Central America 1 America Other areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34,244 334 1,822 4,561 7,784 7,559 5,316 3,171 2,092 1,231 374 4,661 37 186 411 614 799 707 639 611 507 151 8,685 86 339 894 1,843 2,007 1,587 989 593 262 85 18,314 181 1,135 2,909 4,795 4,189 2,568 1,309 764 370 94 3,323 13 134 368 521 749 643 394 286 167 49 12,924 142 866 2,255 3,842 2,962 1,566 714 366 176 34 2,066 26 135 287 431 479 359 200 112 27 10 2,584 32 162 347 532 565 454 235 123 92 44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27,527 5,854 3,170 6,748 4,247 4,695 2,814 18,504 7,509 4,028 375 201 1,173 814 823 641 3,452 1,465 7,366 645 389 1,470 1,202 2,206 1,454 6,332 3,660 14,089 4,659 2,423 3,613 1,781 1,158 456 7,007 1,613 2,809 458 398 897 509 372 175 1,953 547 9,661 4,034 1,878 2,218 945 453 133 3,749 586 1,619 167 146 498 327 332 148 1,305 480 2,044 175 157 492 450 508 263 1,712 771 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,016 1,328 1,648 1,483 1,763 1,971 2,824 42,677 1,517 133 182 164 208 289 541 55,714 2,860 276 251 186 410 581 1,156 62,551 5,852 863 1,116 1,028 1,024 953 868 33,962 1,132 161 170 167 174 216 243 38,687 4,084 646 870 781 742 605 440 31,451 636 56 77 80 107 132 185 49,669 787 56 99 104 121 148 259 51,771 POVERTY STATUS IN 2003 3 Persons below poverty level . . . . . . . . . . . Persons above poverty level . . . . . . . . . . 5,897 28,325 462 4,199 1,045 7,640 4,044 14,251 581 2,739 3,204 9,704 259 1,807 346 2,235 EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Persons 25 years old and over . Less than ninth grade . . . . . . . . . . Ninth to twelfth grade (no diploma) . High school graduate . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate’s degree. Bachelor’s degree . . . . . . . . . . . . Advanced degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduate or more. . . . . Bachelor’s degree or more . . . . . . . INCOME IN 2003 Total family households . Under $15,000. . . . . . . . . . $15,000 to $24,999 . . . . . . $25,000 to $34,999 . . . . . . $35,000 to $49,999 . . . . . . $50,000 to $74,999 . . . . . . $75,000 and over . . . . . . . . Median income (dol.) 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Includes Mexico. 2 For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. determined. Excludes unrelated individuals under 15 years old. 3 Persons for whom poverty status is Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Foreign-Born Population of the United States Current Population Survey − March 2004 Detailed Tables (PPL-176)’’; published 17 February 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/foreign/ppl-176.html>. Table 44. Foreign-Born Population by Place of Birth and Citizenship Status: 2003 [In thousands, except percent (33,534 represents 33,534,000). The term foreign-born refers to anyone who is not a U.S. citizen at birth. This includes naturalized U.S. citizens, legal permanent residents (immigrants), temporary migrants (such as foreign students), humanitarian migrants (such as refugees), and persons illegally present in the United States. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III. The survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters] Region Total . . . . . . . . . . Latin America . . . . . . . . . Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . Central America . . . . . . Mexico . . . . . . . . . . Other Central America South America . . . . . . . Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . Africa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Northern America. . . . . . . Oceania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not U.S. citizen Foreign-born population, total Naturalized citizen Number Percent of foreign-born 33,534 17,534 3,108 12,126 10,011 2,115 2,300 9,147 4,776 1,039 847 191 13,896 5,417 1,684 2,848 2,239 609 885 4,917 2,733 397 367 65 19,640 12,118 1,424 9,279 7,772 1,507 1,415 4,230 2,043 643 480 126 59 69 46 77 78 71 62 46 43 62 57 66 . . . . . . . . . . . . Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Tables, P039. Place of Birth by Citizenship Status for The Foreign-Born Population; <http://factfinder.census.gov>; (accessed: 28 March 2005). Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 45 Table 45. Native and Foreign-Born Populations by Selected Characteristics: 2004 [In thousands (288,280 represents 288,280,000). As of March. The foreign-born population includes anyone who is not a U.S. citizen at birth. This includes legal permanent residents (immigrants), temporary migrants (such as students), humanitarian migrants (such as refugees), and persons illegally present in the United States. Based on Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement which includes the civilian noninstitutional population plus Armed Forces living off post or with their families on post; see text of this section, and Appendix III] Foreign-born population Total Naturalized citizen Not U.S. citizen Year of entry: 2000 to March 2004 34,244 334 1,822 4,561 7,784 7,559 5,316 3,171 2,092 1,231 374 38.4 13,128 75 219 831 1,705 2,914 2,807 1,941 1,396 946 293 47.7 21,116 259 1,603 3,730 6,079 4,646 2,509 1,229 696 285 81 33.2 6,052 321 797 1,498 1,923 883 365 132 87 38 9 26.9 124,006 130,031 17,221 17,023 6,243 6,886 10,979 10,137 3,258 2,794 Characteristic Total population Native population . . . . . . . . . . . . 288,280 19,932 40,764 40,708 39,201 43,573 41,069 28,375 18,239 12,851 3,571 35.9 254,037 19,597 38,943 36,147 31,417 36,014 35,752 25,204 16,146 11,620 3,197 35.3 Male. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141,227 147,053 Total. . . . . . . . . . Under 5 years old . . . 5 to 14 years old . . . 15 to 24 years old. . . 25 to 34 years old. . . 35 to 44 years old. . . 45 to 54 years old. . . 55 to 64 years old. . . 65 to 74 years old. . . 75 to 84 years old. . . 85 years old and over Median age (years) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MARITAL STATUS Persons 15 Married . . . . . Widowed. . . . Divorced . . . . Separated . . . Never married years old and over .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227,584 121,359 13,816 21,833 4,551 66,025 195,496 101,842 12,254 19,901 3,689 57,811 32,088 19,518 1,562 1,932 862 8,214 12,834 8,435 975 1,061 317 2,046 19,254 11,083 587 871 545 6,168 4,934 2,620 91 154 85 1,984 EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Persons 25 years old and over Not high school graduate . . . . . . . High school graduate/some college Bachelor’s degree. . . . . . . . . . . . Advanced degree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186,876 27,746 107,382 33,766 17,983 159,350 18,722 96,388 29,071 15,169 27,527 9,024 10,995 4,695 2,814 12,002 2,718 5,444 2,390 1,451 15,525 6,306 5,551 2,306 1,362 3,435 1,055 1,201 761 417 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100,680 8,924 19,597 20,030 21,515 17,421 13,194 35,795 85,566 6,676 15,259 17,336 19,112 15,566 11,616 36,784 15,114 2,248 4,337 2,694 2,403 1,855 1,578 27,337 6,322 525 1,326 1,202 1,268 1,060 942 35,813 8,792 1,723 3,011 1,492 1,135 795 636 23,140 1,858 455 613 253 255 155 128 21,762 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112,000 29,586 37,366 17,968 16,065 7,150 2,476 1,388 97,840 27,145 33,988 15,278 13,203 5,546 1,784 897 14,159 2,442 3,378 2,690 2,862 1,604 692 491 6,567 1,318 1,801 1,177 1,203 633 268 167 7,592 1,123 1,577 1,513 1,659 971 425 324 1,606 246 435 338 319 175 46 46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76,217 6,761 8,247 8,533 11,590 15,690 25,395 53,991 65,201 5,433 6,599 7,051 9,828 13,719 22,572 55,914 11,016 1,328 1,648 1,483 1,763 1,971 2,824 42,677 5,034 420 582 543 765 1,005 1,719 54,520 5,983 908 1,066 940 998 966 1,105 35,804 1,184 235 210 199 186 174 180 31,930 POVERTY STATUS IN 2003 4 Persons at or below poverty level . . . . . . . . . . . Persons above poverty level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,861 251,838 29,965 223,513 5,897 28,325 1,309 11,819 4,588 16,506 1,647 4,392 77,092 33,415 69,807 26,690 7,285 6,725 4,537 1,956 2,749 4,768 286 1,304 1 EARNINGS IN 2003 Persons 15 yrs old and over with earnings— . . . . . . . . . Under $15,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . $15,000 to $24,999 . . . . . . . . . . $25,000 to $34,999 . . . . . . . . . . $35,000 to $49,999 . . . . . . . . . . $50,000 to $74,999 . . . . . . . . . . $75,000 and over . . . . . . . . . . . Median earnings (dol.) 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 HOUSEHOLD SIZE Total households . . . One person . . . . . . . . . Two persons . . . . . . . . Three persons . . . . . . . Four persons . . . . . . . . Five persons . . . . . . . . Six persons . . . . . . . . . Seven persons or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 INCOME IN 2003 Total family households . Under $15,000 . . . . . . . . . . $15,000 to $24,999 . . . . . . . $25,000 to $34,999 . . . . . . . $35,000 to $49,999 . . . . . . . $50,000 to $74,999 . . . . . . . $75,000 and over . . . . . . . . Median income (dol.) 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOUSING TENURE . . . . . . . . 3 5 Owner-occupied unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Renter-occupied unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Covers only year-round full-time workers. 2 For definition of median, see Guide to Tabular Presentation. 3 Based on citizenship of householder. 4 Persons for whom poverty status is determined. Excludes unrelated individuals under 15 years old. 5 Excludes occupiers who paid no cash rent. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Foreign-Born Population of the United States Current Population Survey - March 2004 Detailed Tables (PPL-176)’’; published 17 February 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/foreign/ppl-176.html>. 46 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 46. Population by Selected Ancestry Group and Region: 2003 [In thousands (282,910 represents 282,910,000). Covers single and multiple ancestries. The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III. For composition of regions, see map, inside front cover] Percent distribution by region Ancestry group Total population. Arab . . . . . . . . Austrian . . . . . . British . . . . . . . Canadian . . . . . Czech . . . . . . . Danish . . . . . . . Dutch . . . . . . . English . . . . . . European . . . . . Finnish. . . . . . . French (except Basque) . . . . . French Canadian . . . . German . . . . . . Greek . . . . . . . Hungarian . . . . Irish. . . . . . . . . Italian . . . . . . . 1 Total North(1,000) east Percent distribution by region Ancestry group Midwest South West . 282,910 . 1,258 . 790 . 1,153 . 698 . 1,426 . 1,435 . 5,059 . 28,403 . 2,164 . 778 19 25 31 17 32 12 8 16 17 13 10 22 24 24 17 17 45 33 37 22 19 59 36 27 22 38 24 26 15 27 37 31 10 23 24 23 28 27 17 44 21 24 36 20 . 9,678 26 24 31 19 . . . . . . 2,188 47,842 1,229 1,495 33,992 16,726 42 16 34 33 26 47 20 39 22 31 24 16 23 25 24 20 31 21 16 19 20 17 18 16 Includes other groups not shown separately. 2 Lithuanian . . . . Norwegian . . . . Polish . . . . . . . Portuguese . . . . Russian . . . . . . Scotch-Irish . . . Scottish . . . . . . Slovak . . . . . . . Subsaharan African 1 . . . . . African . . . . . Swedish . . . . . . Swiss . . . . . . . Ukrainian . . . . . United States or American . . . . Welsh . . . . . . . West Indian 1, 2 . Haitian . . . . . . Jamaican . . . . Total North(1,000) east Midwest South West . . . . . . . . 720 4,494 9,304 1,349 2,975 5,099 5,811 811 41 6 34 47 38 14 18 46 28 50 38 3 18 20 20 35 18 11 17 12 20 45 36 11 13 33 11 38 24 21 26 8 . . . . . 1,884 1,144 4,254 984 870 25 19 14 14 44 17 17 40 35 21 42 48 15 18 17 15 15 31 33 18 . . . . . 19,677 1,890 2,129 666 825 10 20 50 43 52 20 24 4 2 5 54 30 42 53 39 16 26 4 2 4 Excludes Hispanic origin groups. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Tables, PCT023 Ancestry; and PCT026 Ancestry (Total Categories Tallied) For People With One Or More Ancestry Categories Reported; <http://factfinder .census.gov/>; (accessed: 4 August 2005). Table 47. Languages Spoken at Home by Language: 2003 [263,230 represents 263,230,000. Covers population 5 years old and over. The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III] Number (1,000) Language Total population 5 years and over Speak only English . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanish or Spanish Creole . . . . . . . . French (incl. Patois, Cajun) . . . . . . . . French Creole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Italian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Portuguese or Portuguese Creole . . . German. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Yiddish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other West Germanic languages . . . . Scandinavian languages. . . . . . . . . . Greek . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Russian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Polish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serbo-Croatian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other Slavic languages . . . . . . . . . . Armenian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Persian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gujarathi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hindi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Urdu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263,230 214,809 29,698 1,379 483 782 560 1,094 142 311 136 333 705 601 234 284 195 360 280 396 335 Number (1,000) Language Other Indic languages . . . . . . . Other Indo-European languages Chinese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Japanese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Korean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mon-Khmer, Cambodian . . . . . . Miao, Hmong . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Laotian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vietnamese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other Asian languages . . . . . . . Tagalog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other Pacific Island languages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 524 376 2,193 475 967 163 175 112 174 1,104 525 1,262 300 Navajo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other Native North American language . Hungarian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arabic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hebrew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . African languages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other and unspecified languages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 166 90 558 168 503 142 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Table, P034. Language Spoken at Home for the Population 5 Years and Over; <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; (accessed: 10 July 2005). Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 47 Table 48. Language Spoken at Home by Resident Population by State: 2003 [In thousands, except percent (263,230 represents 263,230,000). The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III] Language other than English State U.S.. AL . . . . AK . . . . AZ . . . . AR . . . . CA . . . . CO. . . . CT . . . . DE . . . . DC . . . . FL . . . . GA . . . . HI . . . . ID . . . . IL. . . . . IN . . . . IA . . . . KS . . . . KY . . . . LA . . . . ME. . . . MD. . . . MA. . . . MI . . . . MN. . . . MS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population 5 years and over English only 263,230 4,088 582 5,032 2,461 32,116 4,124 3,158 738 495 15,572 7,780 1,137 1,230 11,442 5,596 2,661 2,450 3,733 4,039 1,204 5,007 5,822 9,178 4,591 2,578 214,809 3,949 509 3,703 2,347 19,013 3,506 2,598 663 407 11,808 6,958 869 1,101 9,129 5,157 2,511 2,248 3,584 3,722 1,115 4,354 4,698 8,391 4,167 2,499 Percent of population 5 years Number and over 48,421 139 73 1,328 113 13,102 618 560 75 88 3,765 822 268 128 2,313 438 150 202 149 317 88 653 1,124 787 424 78 18.4 3.4 12.6 26.4 4.6 40.8 15.0 17.7 10.2 17.8 24.2 10.6 23.6 10.4 20.2 7.8 5.6 8.2 4.0 7.8 7.3 13.0 19.3 8.6 9.2 3.0 Language other than English State MO MT . NE . NV . NH . NJ . NM. NY . NC . ND . OH. OK . OR. PA . RI . SC . SD . TN . TX . UT . VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population 5 years and over English only 5,160 840 1,569 2,045 1,179 7,887 1,708 17,395 7,557 573 10,396 3,163 3,257 11,218 976 3,736 683 5,310 19,751 2,083 567 6,667 5,600 1,664 4,978 456 4,886 806 1,445 1,554 1,084 5,815 1,093 12,616 6,936 540 9,815 2,945 2,851 10,305 788 3,555 650 5,059 13,334 1,836 538 5,869 4,831 1,629 4,589 433 Percent of population 5 years Number and over 274 35 123 491 95 2,072 616 4,779 621 33 581 218 406 913 189 181 33 250 6,418 247 29 798 769 35 389 23 5.3 4.1 7.8 24.0 8.1 26.3 36.0 27.5 8.2 5.7 5.6 6.9 12.5 8.1 19.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 32.5 11.9 5.1 12.0 13.7 2.1 7.8 5.0 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Table, P035. Age by Language Spoken at Home by Ability to Speak English for the Population 5 Years and Over; <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; (accessed: 13 July 2005). Table 49. Language Spoken at Home by Resident Population—25 Largest Cities: 2003 [In thousands, except percent (602 represents 602,000). The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III] Language other than English, total City Austin, TX . . . . . . Baltimore, MD. . . . Boston, MA . . . . . Charlotte, NC . . . . Chicago, IL . . . . . Columbus, OH . . . Dallas, TX . . . . . . Denver, CO . . . . . Detroit, MI . . . . . . El Paso, TX . . . . . Fort Worth, TX . . . Houston, TX . . . . . Indianapolis, IN 2. . Jacksonville, FL . . Los Angeles, CA . . Memphis, TN . . . . Milwaukee, WI . . . New York, NY . . . . Philadelphia, PA . . Phoenix, AZ . . . . . San Antonio, TX . . San Diego, CA . . . San Francisco, CA San Jose, CA . . . . Seattle, WA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population 5 years and over English only Number 602 560 506 522 2,505 640 1,090 495 802 517 506 1,766 701 689 3,452 554 514 7,345 1,325 1,206 1,091 1,138 696 786 503 400 520 326 442 1,622 567 617 369 725 121 368 998 635 610 1,384 519 423 3,938 1,075 787 593 691 390 350 420 202 41 180 79 883 73 472 127 77 397 137 768 66 79 2,068 36 92 3,408 250 419 498 447 306 436 83 1 Includes other language groups not shown separately. or more separately incorporated places. 2 1 Percent of Speak population English 5 years less than and over ‘‘very well’’ 33.6 7.2 35.5 15.2 35.3 11.5 43.4 25.6 9.7 76.7 27.2 43.5 9.4 11.4 59.9 6.4 17.8 46.4 18.9 34.8 45.7 39.3 44.0 55.5 16.5 106 16 86 48 429 38 287 52 45 142 76 425 35 36 1,070 21 52 1,818 119 226 168 229 167 212 34 Spanish Other IndoEuropean languages Asian and Pacific Island languages 161 11 78 43 593 21 408 102 46 385 117 628 41 29 1,507 19 65 1,851 108 364 465 258 77 193 13 16 19 62 21 183 18 30 12 19 7 8 53 14 26 216 7 14 900 68 21 21 46 41 45 17 23 8 33 14 82 20 27 9 4 3 10 68 6 17 297 8 12 540 54 21 9 132 185 184 47 Represents the portion of a consolidated city that is not within one Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Table, P035. Age by Language Spoken at Home by Ability to Speak English for the Population 5 Years and Over; <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; (accessed: 8 August 2005). 48 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 50. Marital Status of the Population by Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 1990 to 2004 [In millions, except percent (181.8 represents 181,800,000). As of March. Persons 18 years old and over. Excludes members of Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Population controls for 2004 based on Census 2000 and an expanded sample of households. Based on Current Population Survey, see text of this section, and Appendix III] Total Marital status, race, and Hispanic origin 2000 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181.8 191.6 201.8 214.5 . 40.4 43.9 48.2 53.2 . 112.6 116.7 120.1 125.8 . 13.8 13.4 13.7 13.8 . 15.1 17.6 19.8 21.8 99.6 104.9 19.3 22.1 58.9 60.4 11.1 11.1 10.3 11.3 110.9 23.7 63.3 11.1 12.8 Percent of total . Never married . . . Married . . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 . 22.2 22.9 23.9 24.8 25.8 26.8 27.0 28.5 18.9 19.4 21.1 . 61.9 60.9 59.5 58.5 64.3 62.7 61.5 60.3 59.7 59.2 57.6 . 7.6 7.0 6.8 6.4 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.5 12.1 11.1 10.5 . 8.3 9.2 9.8 10.2 7.2 8.0 8.8 8.6 9.3 10.3 10.8 100.0 21.3 57.1 10.0 11.5 White 2, total Never married . . Married . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155.5 161.3 168.1 175.9 . 31.6 33.2 36.0 39.5 . 99.5 102.0 104.1 107.2 . 11.7 11.3 11.5 11.5 . 12.6 14.8 16.5 17.8 86.6 15.7 52.2 9.3 9.3 90.1 16.8 53.7 9.3 10.3 Percent of total . Never married . . . Married . . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 . 20.3 20.6 21.4 22.5 24.1 24.6 24.9 26.4 16.9 16.9 18.1 . 64.0 63.2 62.0 60.9 66.2 64.9 63.5 62.4 61.9 61.7 60.3 . 7.5 7.0 6.8 6.5 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.6 12.2 11.3 10.8 . 8.1 9.1 9.8 10.1 7.2 8.1 8.8 8.7 9.0 10.1 10.7 100.0 18.6 59.6 10.3 11.4 Black 2, total Never married . . Married . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.3 5.1 5.1 1.4 1.7 13.6 5.2 5.2 1.4 1.9 Percent of total . Never married . . . Married . . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 . 35.1 38.4 39.4 39.8 38.4 41.7 40.2 41.8 32.5 35.8 38.3 . 45.8 43.2 42.1 41.1 49.2 46.7 46.7 45.5 43.0 40.4 38.3 . 8.5 7.6 7.0 6.9 3.7 3.1 2.8 2.7 12.4 11.3 10.5 . 10.6 10.7 11.5 12.2 8.8 8.5 10.3 10.0 12.0 12.5 12.8 100.0 38.2 38.2 10.3 13.7 Asian 2, total Never married . . Married . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 4.7 0.9 3.2 0.3 0.3 Percent of total . Never married . . . Married . . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 . (NA) (NA) (NA) 25.3 (NA) (NA) (NA) 30.8 (NA) (NA) (NA) . (NA) (NA) (NA) 65.9 (NA) (NA) (NA) 64.5 (NA) (NA) (NA) . (NA) (NA) (NA) 4.4 (NA) (NA) (NA) 1.5 (NA) (NA) (NA) . (NA) (NA) (NA) 4.4 (NA) (NA) (NA) 3.2 (NA) (NA) (NA) 100.0 19.1 68.1 6.4 6.4 Hispanic, 3 total . Never married . . . . . Married . . . . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.7 2.5 6.5 0.7 1.0 12.9 3.3 7.6 0.8 1.2 Percent of total . Never married . . . Married . . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 . 27.2 28.6 28.0 31.6 32.1 33.8 32.3 37.0 22.5 23.5 23.4 . 61.7 59.3 60.2 57.1 60.9 57.9 59.7 55.3 62.4 60.7 60.7 . 4.0 4.2 4.2 3.8 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.4 6.5 6.6 6.5 . 7.0 7.9 7.6 7.5 5.5 6.6 6.4 6.3 8.5 9.2 9.3 100.0 25.6 58.9 6.2 9.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.3 7.1 9.3 1.7 2.1 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 13.6 3.7 8.4 0.5 1.0 22.1 8.5 9.6 1.7 2.4 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 17.6 5.0 10.4 0.7 1.4 2000 Female . . . . . . . . . . 1995 Male . . . . . Total 1 . . Never married Married . . . . . Widowed . . . . Divorced . . . . 1990 24.0 9.5 10.1 1.7 2.8 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 21.1 5.9 12.7 0.9 1.6 2004 1990 1995 2000 2004 1990 1995 86.9 22.4 55.8 2.3 6.3 92.0 24.6 57.7 2.3 7.4 96.9 103.6 26.1 29.6 59.6 62.5 2.6 2.6 8.5 9.0 95.0 17.9 56.7 11.5 8.8 24.6 9.8 10.1 1.7 3.0 9.1 2.3 6.0 0.4 0.4 26.6 8.4 15.2 1.0 2.0 74.8 18.0 49.5 1.9 5.4 9.1 3.5 4.5 0.3 0.8 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 6.7 2.2 4.1 0.1 0.4 78.1 19.2 50.6 1.9 6.3 9.9 4.1 4.6 0.3 0.8 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 8.8 3.0 5.1 0.2 0.6 81.6 20.3 51.8 2.2 7.2 10.7 4.3 5.0 0.3 1.1 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 10.4 3.4 6.2 0.2 0.7 85.9 22.7 53.6 2.2 7.5 11.0 4.6 5.0 0.3 1.1 4.4 1.3 2.8 0.1 0.1 13.7 5.1 7.6 0.2 0.9 80.6 13.6 49.9 9.8 7.3 11.2 3.6 4.8 1.4 1.3 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 6.8 1.5 4.3 0.4 0.6 83.2 14.0 51.3 9.4 8.4 12.2 4.4 4.9 1.4 1.5 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 8.8 2.1 5.3 0.6 0.8 Non-Hispanic White, 2 3 total . Never married . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Married . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 78.2 13.8 46.6 8.6 9.3 Percent of total . Never married . . . Married . . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 . (NA) (NA) (NA) 21.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) 24.6 (NA) (NA) (NA) . (NA) (NA) (NA) 61.4 (NA) (NA) (NA) 63.5 (NA) (NA) (NA) . (NA) (NA) (NA) 7.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) 2.7 (NA) (NA) (NA) . (NA) (NA) (NA) 10.6 (NA) (NA) (NA) 9.2 (NA) (NA) (NA) 100.0 17.6 59.5 11.0 11.9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 151.3 (NA) 31.8 (NA) 92.9 (NA) 10.6 (NA) 16.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 73.1 18.0 46.4 2.0 6.7 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) NA Not available. 1 Includes persons of other races, not shown separately. 2 2004 data represent persons who selected this race group only and exclude persons reporting more than one race. The CPS in prior years only allowed respondents to report one race group. See also comments on race in the text for this section. 3 Hispanic persons may be of any race. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P20-537, and earlier reports; and ‘‘America’s Families and Living Arrangements: 2004 Table A1. Marital Status of People 15 Years and Over, by Age, Sex, Personal Earnings, Race, and Hispanic Origin, 2004’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam/cps2004.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 49 Table 51. Marital Status of the Population by Sex and Age: 2004 [As of March (103,641 represents 103,641,000). See headnote, Table 50] Number of persons (1,000) Sex and age Total Never married Married Percent distribution Widowed Divorced Total Never married Married Widowed Divorced 18 20 25 30 35 40 45 55 65 75 Male . . . . . . . . . to 19 years old . . . to 24 years old . . . to 29 years old . . . to 34 years old . . . to 39 years old . . . to 44 years old . . . to 54 years old . . . to 64 years old . . . to 74 years old . . . years old and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103,641 . 3,923 . 10,241 . 9,535 . 10,018 . 10,306 . 11,213 . 20,070 . 13,543 . 8,352 . 6,440 29,561 3,868 8,850 5,395 3,223 2,410 1,978 2,437 797 370 233 62,483 49 1,308 3,812 6,085 6,864 7,767 14,715 10,756 6,630 4,497 2,641 2 8 20 30 54 203 293 626 1,405 8,956 6 81 320 690 1,002 1,414 2,715 1,697 726 305 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 28.5 98.6 86.4 56.6 32.2 23.4 17.6 12.1 5.9 4.4 3.6 60.3 1.2 12.8 40.0 60.7 66.6 69.3 73.3 79.4 79.4 69.8 2.5 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.2 7.5 21.8 8.6 0.2 0.8 3.4 6.9 9.7 12.6 13.5 12.5 8.7 4.7 18 20 25 30 35 40 45 55 65 75 Female . . . . . . . to 19 years old . . . to 24 years old . . . to 29 years old . . . to 34 years old . . . to 39 years old . . . to 44 years old . . . to 54 years old . . . to 64 years old . . . to 74 years old . . . years old and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110,883 . 3,552 . 10,060 . 9,460 . 10,127 . 10,477 . 11,560 . 20,974 . 14,823 . 9,880 . 9,970 23,655 3,391 7,581 3,855 2,400 1,534 1,406 1,949 796 365 378 63,282 147 2,326 5,004 6,797 7,408 8,227 14,691 9,973 5,589 3,121 11,141 11 42 67 135 162 633 1,458 2,768 5,865 12,804 14 142 559 863 1,400 1,765 3,701 2,596 1,158 606 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 21.3 95.5 75.4 40.8 23.7 14.6 12.2 9.3 5.4 3.7 3.8 57.1 4.1 23.1 52.9 67.1 70.7 71.2 70.0 67.3 56.6 31.3 10.0 0.1 0.4 0.7 1.3 1.4 3.0 9.8 28.0 58.8 11.5 0.4 1.4 5.9 8.5 13.4 15.3 17.6 17.5 11.7 6.1 - Represents or rounds to zero. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘America’s Families and Living Arrangements: 2004 Table A1. Marital Status of People 15 Years and Over, by Age, Sex, Personal Earnings, Race, and Hispanic Origin, 2004’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population /www/socdemo/hh-fam/cps2004.html>. Table 52. Living Arrangements of Persons 15 Years Old and Over by Selected Characteristics: 2004 [In thousands (227,343 represents 227,343,000). As of March. See headnote, Table 50] Living arrangement Total 1 . . . . . . . . . . Alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . With spouse. . . . . . . . . . With other persons . . . . . White 2 . . . . . . . . . . . Alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . With spouse. . . . . . . . . . With other persons . . . . . Black 2 . . . . . . . . . . . Alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . With spouse. . . . . . . . . . With other persons . . . . . Asian 2 . . . . . . . . . . . Alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . With spouse. . . . . . . . . . With other persons . . . . . Hispanic origin 3 . . . . . Alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . With spouse. . . . . . . . . . With other persons . . . . . Non-Hispanic White 2 3 . Alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . With spouse. . . . . . . . . . With other persons . . . . . 15 to 19 20 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 to 74 Total years old years old years old years old years old years old years old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227,343 29,586 118,128 79,629 185,742 24,094 101,812 59,836 26,665 4,137 8,527 14,001 9,577 781 5,554 3,242 28,517 1,753 13,297 13,467 159,307 22,474 89,369 47,464 20,296 146 195 19,955 15,778 91 170 15,517 3,048 34 9 3,005 746 14 5 727 3,240 20 72 3,148 12,806 73 102 12,631 20,302 1,384 3,251 15,667 15,912 1,069 2,789 12,054 2,825 229 245 2,351 870 54 118 698 3,693 120 778 2,795 12,526 958 2,080 9,488 39,140 3,888 20,123 15,129 30,755 2,917 16,885 10,953 5,035 630 1,528 2,877 2,199 227 1,186 786 7,412 363 3,824 3,225 23,866 2,597 13,307 7,962 43,555 3,883 28,270 11,402 35,083 2,981 23,876 8,226 5,397 680 2,297 2,420 2,022 120 1,490 412 6,007 280 3,758 1,969 29,548 2,726 20,395 6,427 1 Includes other races and persons not of Hispanic origin, not shown separately. Hispanic origin may be of any race. 41,047 5,026 27,601 8,420 33,857 3,994 23,707 6,156 4,710 864 2,082 1,764 1,654 71 1,326 257 3,924 273 2,464 1,187 30,203 3,739 21,385 5,079 2 28,365 4,600 19,731 4,034 24,072 3,729 17,312 3,031 2,777 675 1,331 771 1,033 94 791 148 2,162 261 1,389 512 22,040 3,481 15,992 2,567 75 years old and over 18,231 4,198 11,732 2,301 15,709 3,569 10,453 1,687 1,602 489 683 430 640 76 437 127 1,272 249 680 343 14,514 3,336 9,806 1,372 16,408 6,461 7,226 2,721 14,577 5,744 6,620 2,213 1,271 535 353 383 412 125 202 85 808 186 332 290 13,803 5,563 6,301 1,939 3 Persons of See footnote 2, Table 50. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘America’s Families and Living Arrangements: 2004 Table A2. Family Status and Household Relationship of People 15 Years and Over, by Marital Status, Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 2004’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam/cps2004.html>. 50 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 53. Households, Families, Subfamilies, and Married Couples: 1980 to 2004 [In thousands, except as indicated (80,776 represents 80,776,000). As of March. Excludes members of Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Beginning 2002, population controls based on Census 2000 and an expanded sample of households. Based on Current Population Survey, see text of this section, and Appendix III. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease] Percent change Type of unit 1990 . . . . . . . . . 80,776 2.76 70,766 8,586 3,684 59,550 49,112 1,733 8,705 93,347 2.63 80,163 10,486 5,933 66,090 52,317 2,884 10,890 98,990 104,705 109,297 111,278 112,000 2.65 2.62 2.58 2.57 2.57 83,737 87,671 90,682 91,645 91,962 11,655 12,849 13,315 13,465 13,629 7,735 9,319 10,499 11,339 11,182 69,305 72,025 74,329 75,596 76,217 53,858 55,311 56,747 57,320 57,719 3,226 4,028 4,438 4,656 4,716 12,220 12,687 13,143 13,620 13,781 16 (X) 13 22 61 11 7 66 25 12 (X) 9 23 57 9 6 40 17 7 (X) (X) (X) 20 6 4 17 9 Nonfamily households . . . . . . . Male householder . . . . . . . . Female householder . . . . . . 21,226 8,807 12,419 27,257 11,606 15,651 29,686 13,190 16,496 32,680 14,641 18,039 34,969 15,579 19,390 35,682 16,020 19,662 35,783 16,136 19,647 28 32 26 20 26 15 9 10 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 2002 2003 20002004 1980 Households . . . . . . . . . . Average size. . . . . . . White 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Black 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . Hispanic 2 . . . . . . . . . . Family households . . . . Married couple . . . . . Male householder 3 . . Female householder 3 1995 1980- 19902004 1990 2000 One person . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,296 22,999 24,732 26,724 28,775 29,431 29,586 26 16 11 Families. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Average size. . . . . . . . . . . . 59,550 3.29 66,090 3.17 69,305 3.19 72,025 3.17 74,329 3.15 75,596 3.13 76,217 3.13 11 (X) 9 (X) 6 (X) With own children 4 . . . . . . . . . Without own children 4 . . . . . . . 31,022 28,528 32,289 33,801 34,296 35,009 34,605 37,420 35,705 38,623 35,968 39,628 35,944 40,273 4 18 7 11 4 8 Married couple . . . . . . . With own children 4 . . Without own children 4 Male householder 3 . . . . With own children 4 . . Without own children 4 Female householder 3 . . With own children 4 . . Without own children 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49,112 24,961 24,151 1,733 616 1,117 8,705 5,445 3,261 52,317 24,537 27,780 2,884 1,153 1,731 10,890 6,599 4,290 53,858 25,241 28,617 3,226 1,440 1,786 12,220 7,615 4,606 55,311 25,248 30,062 4,028 1,786 2,242 12,687 7,571 5,116 56,747 25,792 30,955 4,438 1,903 2,535 13,143 8,010 5,133 57,320 25,914 31,406 4,656 1,915 2,741 13,620 8,139 5,481 57,719 25,793 31,926 4,716 1,931 2,786 13,781 8,221 5,560 7 -2 15 66 87 55 25 21 32 6 3 8 40 55 30 17 15 19 4 2 6 17 8 24 9 9 9 Unrelated subfamilies . . . . . . Married couple . . . . . . . . . Male reference persons 3 . . Female reference persons 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . 360 20 36 304 534 68 45 421 674 64 59 550 571 37 57 477 474 43 59 371 525 34 84 407 509 42 61 406 48 (B) (B) 39 7 (B) (B) 13 -11 (B) (B) -15 Related subfamilies Married couple . . Father-child 3 . . . Mother-child 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,150 582 54 512 2,403 871 153 1,378 2,878 1,015 195 1,668 2,984 1,149 201 1,634 2,986 1,129 269 1,588 3,089 1,232 260 1,596 3,309 1,303 296 1,710 109 50 (B) 169 24 32 31 19 11 13 47 5 Married couples . . . . . . With own household . . Without own household Percent without . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49,714 49,112 602 1.2 53,256 52,317 939 1.8 54,937 53,858 1,079 2.0 56,497 55,311 1,186 2.1 57,919 56,747 1,172 2.0 58,586 57,320 1,266 2.2 59,064 57,719 1,345 2.3 7 7 56 (X) 6 6 26 (X) 5 4 13 (X) B Not shown; base less than 75,000. X Not applicable. 1 Beginning with the 2003 Current Population Survey (CPS), respondents could choose more than one race. Beginning 2003, data represent persons who selected this race group only and exclude persons reporting more than one race. The CPS in prior years only allowed respondents to report one race group. See also comments on race in the text for this section. 2 Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. 3 No spouse present. 4 Under 18 years old. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Families and Living Arrangements’’; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hhfam.html>. Table 54. Married Couples by Race and Hispanic Origin of Spouses: 1980 to 2004 [In thousands (49,714 represents 49,714,000). As of March. Persons 15 years old and over. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. Based on Current Population Survey; see headnote, Table 50 and Appendix III] Race and origin of spouses 1980 1990 2000 2004 49,714 53,256 56,497 59,064 . . . . . . 651 167 122 45 450 34 964 211 150 61 720 33 1,464 363 268 95 1,051 50 2,157 413 287 126 1,622 122 HISPANIC ORIGIN Hispanic/Hispanic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hispanic/other origin (not Hispanic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . All other couples (not of Hispanic origin) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,906 891 46,917 3,085 1,193 48,979 4,739 1,743 50,015 5,611 2,076 51,378 Married couples, total 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interracial married couples, total White 2/Black 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black husband/White wife . . . . . . White husband/Black wife . . . . . . White 2/other race 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . Black 2/other race 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Includes other married couples not shown separately. 2 See footnote 2, Table 50. 3 ‘‘Other race,’’ is any race other than White or Black, such as American Indian, Japanese, Chinese, etc. This total excludes combinations of other races by other races. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Table MS-3. Interracial Married Couples: 1980 to 2002; published 15 September 2004; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam.html>; and unpublished data. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 51 Table 55. Households and Persons Per Household by Type of Household: 1990 to 2004 [As of March (93,347 represents 93,347,000). See headnote, Table 53] Households Number (1,000) Type of household 1990 2000 2004 1990 2000 2004 1990 2000 2004 100 71 56 3 100 69 53 4 100 68 52 4 2.63 3.22 3.25 3.04 2.62 3.24 3.26 3.16 2.57 3.19 3.21 3.14 13,781 12 12 12 3.10 3.17 3.15 35,783 29,586 16,136 12,562 19,647 17,024 29 25 12 10 17 15 31 26 14 11 17 15 32 26 14 11 18 15 1.22 1.00 1.33 1.00 1.14 1.00 1.25 1.00 1.34 1.00 1.17 1.00 1.25 1.00 1.34 1.00 1.17 1.00 .. 10,890 12,687 Nonfamily households . Living alone . . . . Male householder . . Living alone . . . . Female householder Living alone . . . . . . . . . . 27,257 22,999 11,606 9,049 15,651 13,950 32,680 26,724 14,641 11,181 18,039 15,543 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93,347 104,705 112,000 66,090 72,025 76,217 52,317 55,311 57,719 2,884 4,028 4,716 Total households . . . . . . . . . . Family households . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Married couple family. . . . . . . . . . . . Male householder, no spouse present. Female householder, no spouse present . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Persons per household Percent distribution Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P20-537, and earlier reports; and ‘‘America’s Families and Living Arrangements: 2004’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam/cps2004.html>. Table 56. Households by Age of Householder and Size of Household: 1990 to 2004 [In millions (93.3 represents 93,300,000). As of March. Based on Current Population Survey; see headnote, Table 53] 2004 Age of householder and size of household Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . Total 1 White 2 2 Black Asian 2 Hispanic 3 NonHispanic White 3 1990 1995 2000 93.3 99.0 104.7 112.0 92.1 13.6 4.0 11.7 81.1 Age of householder: 15 to 24 years old . . . 25 to 29 years old . . . 30 to 34 years old . . . 35 to 44 years old . . . 45 to 54 years old . . . 55 to 64 years old . . . 65 to 74 years old . . . 75 years old and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1 9.4 11.0 20.6 14.5 12.5 11.7 8.4 5.4 8.4 11.1 22.9 17.6 12.2 11.8 9.6 5.9 8.5 10.1 24.0 20.9 13.6 11.3 10.4 6.6 8.7 10.4 23.2 23.1 16.8 11.5 11.6 5.0 6.8 8.1 18.6 19.0 14.2 9.9 10.3 1.1 1.2 1.5 3.1 2.9 1.8 1.1 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.2 1.2 1.5 1.7 3.0 2.0 1.2 0.7 0.4 4.0 5.5 6.5 15.9 17.1 13.0 9.3 9.9 One person . . . . . . . . Male . . . . . . . . . . . Female . . . . . . . . . . Two persons . . . . . . . . Three persons. . . . . . . Four persons . . . . . . . Five persons . . . . . . . . Six persons . . . . . . . . Seven persons or more. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23.0 9.0 14.0 30.1 16.1 14.5 6.2 2.1 1.3 24.7 10.1 14.6 31.8 16.8 15.3 6.6 2.3 1.4 26.7 11.2 15.5 34.7 17.2 15.3 7.0 2.4 1.4 29.6 12.6 17.0 37.4 18.0 16.1 7.2 2.5 1.4 24.1 10.2 13.9 32.0 14.3 13.0 5.7 1.9 1.0 4.1 1.7 2.4 3.7 2.5 1.9 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.4 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.1 1.8 0.9 0.9 2.6 2.3 2.4 1.6 0.7 0.5 22.5 9.4 13.1 29.5 12.2 10.8 4.3 1.3 0.6 . . . . . . . . . 1 Includes other races, not shown separately. 2 Beginning with the 2003 Current Population Survey (CPS), respondents could choose more than one race. 2004 data represent persons who selected this race group only and exclude persons reporting more than one race. The CPS in prior years only allowed respondents to report one race group. See also comments on race in the text for this section. 3 Hispanic persons may be of any race. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P20-537, and earlier reports; and ‘‘America’s Families and Living Arrangements: 2004’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam/cps2004.html>. Table 57. Unmarried-Partner Households by Sex of Partners: 2003 [The American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability; see text of this section and Appendix III] Item Total households . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unmarried-partner households. . . . . . . . . Male householder and male partner . . . Male householder and female partner . . Female householder and female partner Female householder and male partner. . All other households . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108,419,506 5,571,436 363,072 2,457,557 338,661 2,412,146 102,848,070 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2003 American Community Survey Summary Tables, Table PCT008. Unmarried-Partner Households by Sex of Partner; <http://factfinder.census.gov/>; (accessed: 2 August 2005). 52 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 58. Family Groups with Children Under 18 Years Old by Race and Hispanic Origin: 1990 to 2004 [In thousands. As of March (34,670 represents 34,670,000). Family groups comprise family households, related subfamilies, and unrelated subfamilies. Excludes members of Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Population controls for 2004 based on Census 2000 and an expanded sample of households. Based on Current Population Survey, see text of this section, and Appendix III] 2004 Race and Hispanic origin of householder or reference person All races, total 1 . . . . . . . Two-parent family groups . . . . . . One-parent family groups . . . . . . Maintained by mother . . . . . . . Maintained by father . . . . . . . . White, total 2 . . . . . . . . . . . Two-parent family groups . . . . . . One-parent family groups . . . . . . Maintained by mother . . . . . . . Maintained by father . . . . . . . . Black, total 2 . . . . . . . . . . . Two-parent family groups . . . . . . One-parent family groups . . . . . . Maintained by mother . . . . . . . Maintained by father . . . . . . . . Asian, total 2 . . . . . . . . . . . Two-parent family groups . . . . . . One-parent family groups . . . . . . Maintained by mother . . . . . . . Maintained by father . . . . . . . . Hispanic, total 3. . . . . . . . . Two-parent family groups . . . . . . One-parent family groups . . . . . . Maintained by mother . . . . . . . Maintained by father . . . . . . . . Non-Hispanic White, total 3 . Two-parent family groups . . . . . . One-parent family groups . . . . . . Maintained by mother . . . . . . . Maintained by father . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1990 1995 2000 Total Family households 34,670 24,921 9,749 8,398 1,351 28,294 21,905 6,389 5,310 1,079 5,087 2,006 3,081 2,860 221 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 3,429 2,289 1,140 1,003 138 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 37,168 25,640 11,528 9,834 1,694 29,846 22,320 7,525 6,239 1,286 5,491 1,962 3,529 3,197 332 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 4,527 2,879 1,647 1,404 243 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 37,496 25,771 11,725 9,681 2,044 30,079 22,241 7,838 6,216 1,622 5,530 2,135 3,396 3,060 335 1,469 1,184 285 236 49 5,503 3,625 1,877 1,565 313 24,847 18,750 6,096 4,766 1,331 38,980 26,377 12,603 10,322 2,282 30,459 22,200 8,259 6,584 1,674 5,678 2,091 3,587 3,138 448 1,775 1,485 290 242 49 6,568 4,273 2,295 1,867 428 24,412 18,215 6,197 4,901 1,296 35,923 25,793 10,130 8,206 1,924 28,400 21,769 6,631 5,196 1,435 4,963 2,035 2,928 2,575 353 1,642 1,422 220 179 41 5,833 4,086 1,747 1,419 328 23,034 17,961 5,073 3,922 1,150 Subfamilies Total 3,057 584 2,473 2,116 357 2,057 430 1,627 1,389 240 715 56 659 563 96 133 62 71 63 7 735 187 548 449 100 1,379 254 1,125 979 146 Related Unrelated 2,577 571 2,006 1,710 296 1,695 419 1,276 1,081 196 628 56 572 493 79 126 61 65 58 7 655 179 476 389 88 1,085 251 834 721 113 480 13 467 406 61 362 11 351 308 44 87 87 70 17 7 1 6 5 80 8 72 60 12 294 3 291 258 33 - Represents or rounds to zero. NA Not available. 1 Includes other races, not shown separately. 2 Beginning with the 2003 Current Population Survey (CPS) respondents could choose more than one race. 2004 data represent persons who selected this race group only and exclude persons reporting more than one race. The CPS prior to 2003 allowed respondents to report only one race group. See also comments on race in the text for this section. 3 Hispanic persons may be of any race. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P20-537, and earlier reports; and ‘‘America’s Families and Living Arrangements: 2004’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam/cps2004.html>. Table 59. Parents and Children in Stay-At-Home Parent Family Groups: 1995 to 2004 [In thousands (22,973 represents 22,973,000). Family groups with children include those families that maintain their own household (family households with own children); those that live in the home of a relative (related subfamilies); and those that live in the home of a nonrelative (unrelated subfamilies). Stay-at-home family groups are married-couple family groups with children under 15 where one parent is in the labor force all of the previous year and their spouse is out of the labor force for the entire year with the reason ’taking care of home and family.’ Only married couples with children under 15 are included. Based on Current Population Survey; see Appendix III] Married-couple family groups Year 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total With stay-at-home mothers 22,973 22,808 22,779 22,881 22,754 22,953 22,922 23,339 23,209 23,160 4,440 4,633 4,617 4,555 4,731 4,785 4,934 5,206 5,388 5,571 Children under 15 years old in married-couple family groups With Total in stay-at-home married-couple fathers family groups 64 49 71 90 71 93 81 106 98 147 41,008 40,739 40,798 41,038 41,003 41,860 41,862 41,802 41,654 41,409 With stay-at-home mothers With stay-at-home fathers 9,106 9,693 9,788 9,432 9,796 10,087 10,194 10,573 11,028 11,205 125 115 140 196 143 180 148 189 175 268 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Families and Living Arrangements’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www /socdemo/hh-fam.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 53 Table 60. Children Under 18 Years Old by Presence of Parents: 1980 to 2004 [As of March (63,427 represents 63,427,000). Excludes persons under 18 years old who maintained households or family groups. Based on Current Population Survey; see headnote, Table 53] Percent living with— Race Hispanic origin, and year Mother only Number (1,000) Both parents Total Divorced Married, spouse absent Never married Widowed Father only Neither parent ALL RACES 1 1980 1990 1995 2000 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63,427 64,137 70,254 72,012 73,205 76.7 72.5 68.7 69.1 67.8 18.0 21.6 23.5 22.4 23.3 7.5 8.0 8.6 7.9 8.0 5.7 5.3 5.6 4.5 4.5 2.8 6.8 8.3 9.2 9.9 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.7 3.1 3.5 4.2 4.6 3.7 2.8 4.3 4.2 4.3 1980 1990 1995 2000 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52,242 51,390 55,327 56,455 55,902 82.7 79.0 75.8 75.3 74.3 13.5 16.2 17.8 17.3 18.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 7.9 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 3.7 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 5.6 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 0.8 1.6 3.0 3.4 4.3 4.4 2.2 1.8 3.0 3.1 3.3 1980 1990 1995 2000 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,375 10,018 11,301 11,412 11,424 42.2 37.7 33.1 37.6 34.8 43.9 51.2 52.0 49.0 50.4 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 9.4 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 8.5 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 31.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1.5 1.9 3.5 4.1 4.2 5.8 12.0 7.5 10.8 9.2 9.1 1980 1990 1995 2000 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,459 7,174 9,843 11,613 13,752 75.4 66.8 62.9 65.1 64.6 19.6 27.1 28.4 25.1 25.4 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 6.1 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 6.9 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 11.5 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1.0 1.5 2.9 4.2 4.4 5.3 3.5 3.2 4.4 5.4 4.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . WHITE 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BLACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 . . . . . HISPANIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 . . . . . NA Not available. 1 Includes other races not shown separately. 2 Beginning with the 2003 Current Population Survey (CPS), respondents could choose more than one race. 2004 data represent persons who selected this race group only and exclude persons reporting more than one race. The CPS prior to 2003 allowed respondents to report only one race group. See also comments on race in the text for this section. 3 Hispanic persons may be of any race. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Families and Living Arrangements’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www /socdemo/hh-fam.html>. Table 61. Adopted Children of Householder—Summary: 2000 [In thousands (2,059 represents 2,059,000), except as indicated. As of April 1. Based on a sample from the 2000 Census of Population and Housing; see text of this section and Appendix III] Adopted children of householder Characteristic of adopted child Total Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Place of birth: Native . . . . . Foreign born Korea . . . Mexico . . China . . . Russia . . . Philippines Colombia . India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Different race than householder 1 . . . . . . . . . . Different Hispanic origin than householder 2 . . . . . . . . . . Householder’s children under 18 years old Under 18 years 18 years old and old over 2,059 1,586 473 1,801 258 57 28 22 20 10 10 10 1,387 199 48 18 21 20 6 7 8 414 59 9 10 1 1 4 3 2 321 125 Characteristic Adopted Stepchilchildren dren Biological children Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,586 3,292 59,774 CHARACTERISTIC OF CHILDREN Under 5 years old . . . . . . . . . 5 to 13 years old . . . . . . . . . . 14 to 17 years old . . . . . . . . . 307 892 387 214 1,940 1,138 16,034 30,999 12,741 Male . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Female . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 751 835 1,655 1,638 30,741 29,033 $56,138 $50,900 $48,200 271 CHARACTERISTIC OF HOUSEHOLDER Median household income . . . . Percent bachelor’s degree 50 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.4 15.7 25.9 105 20 Percent owning home . . . . . . . 77.8 66.8 66.8 1 Child and householder do not report the same group, where race groups are: White alone, Black alone, American Indian and Alaska Native alone, Asian alone, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone, Some Other Race alone, or either the child or householder reports multiple race groups. 2 Child is Hispanic and householder is not Hispanic, or vice versa. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Adopted Children and Stepchildren: 2000, Census 2000 Special Reports (CENSR-6RV), October 2003. 54 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 62. Families by Number of Own Children Under 18 Years Old: 1990 to 2004 [As of March (66,090 represents 66,090,000). Based on Current Population Survey; see headnote, Table 58] Number of families (1,000) Race, Hispanic origin, and year ALL FAMILIES 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2004, total . . . . . . . . . . Married couple . . . . . . Male householder 2 . . . Female householder 2 . Total No children One child Two children Percent distribution Three or more children Total No children One child Two children Three or more children 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66,090 69,305 72,025 76,217 57,719 4,716 13,781 33,801 35,009 37,420 40,273 31,926 2,786 5,560 13,530 14,088 14,311 14,964 9,763 1,146 4,055 12,263 13,213 13,215 13,696 10,481 550 2,665 6,496 6,995 7,080 7,283 5,548 235 1,501 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 51 51 52 53 55 59 40 20 20 20 20 17 24 29 19 19 18 18 18 12 19 10 10 10 10 10 5 11 WHITE FAMILIES 3 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2004, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . Married couple . . . . . . . . . Male householder 2 . . . . . . Female householder 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,590 58,437 60,251 62,604 50,021 3,537 9,050 29,872 30,486 32,144 34,199 28,252 2,100 3,847 11,186 11,491 11,496 11,725 8,187 849 2,689 10,342 10,983 10,918 11,017 8,896 418 1,702 5,191 5,478 5,693 5,668 4,686 170 812 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 53 52 53 55 56 59 43 20 20 19 19 16 24 30 18 19 18 18 18 12 19 9 9 9 9 9 5 9 BLACK FAMILIES 3 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2004, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . Married couple . . . . . . . . . Male householder 2 . . . . . . Female householder 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,470 8,093 8,664 8,912 4,146 782 3,984 3,093 3,411 3,882 3,940 2,111 426 1,402 1,894 1,971 2,101 2,134 791 211 1,131 1,433 1,593 1,624 1,706 764 98 845 1,049 1,117 1,058 1,133 480 42 607 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 41 42 45 44 51 54 35 25 24 24 24 19 27 28 19 20 19 19 18 13 21 14 14 12 13 12 6 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,064 2,497 219 348 1,422 1,074 178 170 744 613 25 105 648 598 10 40 251 211 6 33 100 100 100 100 46 43 81 49 24 25 11 30 21 24 5 11 8 8 3 9 HISPANIC FAMILIES 4 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2004, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Married couple . . . . . . . . . . Male householder 2 . . . . . . . Female householder 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,840 6,200 7,561 9,272 6,227 908 2,138 1,790 2,216 2,747 3,434 2,140 579 715 1,095 1,408 1,791 2,112 1,310 154 648 1,036 1,406 1,693 2,098 1,556 108 434 919 1,171 1,330 1,627 1,220 67 340 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 37 36 36 37 34 64 33 23 23 24 23 21 17 30 21 23 22 23 25 12 20 19 19 18 18 20 7 16 FAMILIES 3 4 .......... .......... .......... .......... 54,023 44,197 2,711 7,115 30,982 26,236 1,559 3,188 9,809 6,956 723 2,129 9,068 7,446 320 1,301 4,164 3,559 109 497 100 100 100 100 57 59 58 45 18 16 27 30 17 17 12 14 8 8 4 7 ASIAN FAMILIES 2004, total . . . . . . . . . . . Married couple . . . . . . . Male householder 2 . . . . Female householder 2 . . NON-HISPANIC WHITE 2004, total . . . . . . . . . Married couple . . . . . Male householder 2 . . Female householder 2 . . . . . . . 3 . . . . . . . . 1 Includes other races, not shown separately. 2 No spouse present. 3 Beginning with the 2003 Current Population Survey (CPS) respondents could choose more than one race. 2004 data represent persons who selected this race group only and exclude persons reporting more than one race. The CPS prior to 2003 only allowed respondents to report one race group. See also comments on race in the text for this section. 4 Hispanic persons may be of any race. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P20-537 and earlier reports; and ‘‘Families and Living Arrangements’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam.html>. Table 63. Families by Size and Presence of Children: 1990 to 2004 [In thousands, except as indicated (66,090 represents 66,090,000). As of March. See headnote, Table 58] Number Characteristic Percent distribution 1990 1995 2000 2004 1990 1995 2000 2004 66,090 69,305 72,025 76,217 100 100 100 100 . . . . . . 27,606 15,353 14,026 5,938 1,997 1,170 29,176 15,903 14,624 6,283 2,106 1,213 31,455 16,073 14,496 6,526 2,226 1,249 34,091 16,747 15,243 6,662 2,299 1,175 42 23 21 9 3 2 42 23 21 9 3 2 44 22 20 9 3 2 45 22 20 9 3 2 Own children under age 6: None. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . One . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Two or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50,905 10,304 4,882 53,695 10,733 4,876 57,039 10,454 4,533 60,603 10,704 4,911 77 16 7 77 15 7 79 15 6 80 14 6 Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Size of family: Two persons. . . . . . . . Three persons . . . . . . Four persons . . . . . . . Five persons . . . . . . . Six persons . . . . . . . . Seven or more persons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P20-537 and earlier reports; and ‘‘Families and Living Arrangements’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 55 56 Table 64. Families by Type, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 2004 Population [In thousands (76,217 represents 76,217,000). As of March. Excludes members of Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Population controls based on Census 2000 and an expanded sample of households. Based on Current Population Survey, see text of this section and Appendix III] Married couple families Female family householder Characteristic All families All families . . . . . . . . . . . . Age of householder: Under 25 years old . . 25 to 34 years old . . . 35 to 44 years old . . . 45 to 54 years old . . . 55 to 64 years old . . . 65 to 74 years old . . . 75 years old and over 2 Black 2 Asian 2 Hispanic 3 All races 1 White 2 Black 2 Asian 2 Hispanic 3 76,217 57,719 50,021 4,146 2,497 6,227 44,197 13,781 9,050 3,984 348 2,138 7,115 4,716 U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,589 13,557 18,323 17,138 11,621 7,055 4,933 1,416 9,573 13,584 13,500 9,834 6,019 3,793 1,234 8,078 11,542 11,627 8,655 5,395 3,490 109 738 1,074 1,024 661 359 181 33 520 692 608 362 189 93 364 1,754 1,772 1,160 700 319 157 905 6,431 9,905 10,533 7,986 5,095 3,341 1,398 2,959 3,642 2,692 1,357 823 910 807 1,757 2,400 1,811 975 574 727 481 1,037 1,047 723 325 208 165 46 75 96 76 36 13 7 264 572 599 383 180 73 66 570 1,239 1,863 1,463 809 507 663 774 1,025 1,096 945 430 213 231 Without own children under 18 With own children under 18 . . One own child under 18 . . . Two own children under 18 . Three or more own children under 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . Average per family with own children under 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,273 35,944 14,964 13,696 31,926 25,793 9,763 10,481 28,252 21,769 8,187 8,896 2,111 2,035 791 764 1,074 1,422 613 598 2,140 4,086 1,310 1,556 26,236 17,961 6,956 7,446 5,560 8,221 4,055 2,665 3,847 5,203 2,689 1,702 1,402 2,582 1,131 845 170 179 105 40 715 1,422 648 434 3,188 3,927 2,129 1,301 2,786 1,931 1,146 550 ... 7,283 5,548 4,686 480 211 1,220 3,559 1,501 812 607 33 340 497 235 ... 1.83 1.89 1.88 1.90 1.54 2.09 1.83 1.72 1.59 1.90 1.41 2.00 1.46 1.53 . . . . . . 46,253 41,544 26,118 15,614 8,954 3,057 31,608 29,557 19,077 11,711 6,909 2,337 26,639 25,004 16,095 9,902 5,892 2,007 2,556 2,330 1,448 837 428 129 1,718 1,581 1,087 701 420 156 4,693 4,469 3,353 2,225 1,274 445 21,945 20,834 12,970 7,822 4,704 1,601 11,728 9,579 5,727 3,136 1,597 541 7,700 6,097 3,506 1,832 917 334 3,419 2,965 1,900 1,108 586 182 259 218 126 73 25 10 1,835 1,625 1,074 597 301 107 6,040 4,641 2,536 1,287 640 232 2,918 2,408 1,314 766 447 178 Members 65 and older: Without members 65 and older . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . With members 65 and older . . . 61,287 14,930 45,952 11,767 39,558 10,463 3,433 713 2,045 451 5,517 710 34,402 9,795 11,458 2,323 7,341 1,709 3,483 501 290 59 1,897 241 5,629 1,486 3,876 840 Marital status of householder: Married, spouse present. . . Married, spouse absent . . . Separated . . . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . . . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . Never married . . . . . . . . . 57,719 2,512 1,772 739 2,644 6,546 6,796 57,719 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 50,021 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 4,146 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 2,497 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 6,227 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 44,197 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 1,958 1,457 501 2,213 4,960 4,651 (X) 1,247 944 303 1,669 3,802 2,333 (X) 586 439 147 448 924 2,026 (X) 67 29 38 45 108 128 (X) 511 390 121 233 575 818 (X) 782 586 196 1,455 3,271 1,607 (X) 553 315 238 431 1,587 2,145 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . White Male family householder, 4 all races . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NonHispanic White 2 3 . . . . . . . Age of own children: Of any age . . . . . Under 25 years . . Under 12 years . . Under 6 years . . . Under 3 years . . . Under 1 year . . . . . . . . . . . All races NonHispanic White 2 3 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X Not applicable. 1 Includes other races not shown separately. 2 Beginning with the 2003 Current Population Survey (CPS), respondents could choose more than one race. Data represent persons who selected this race group only and exclude persons reporting more than one race. See also comments on race in the text for this section. 3 Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. 4 No spouse present. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Families and Living Arrangements’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam.html>. Table 65. Family Households With Own Children Under Age 18 by Type of Family, 1990 to 2004, and by Age of Householder, 2004 [As of March (32,289 represents 32,289,000). Excludes members of Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Population controls for 2004 based on Census 2000 and an expanded sample of households. Based on Current Population Survey, see text of this section and Appendix III] 2004 1990 2000 Total 15 to 24 years old Family type 25 to 34 years old 35 to 44 years old 45 to 54 years old 55 to 64 65 years years old and old over NUMBER (1,000) Family households with Married couple . . . . . . . . . Male householder 1 . . . . . . Female householder 1 . . . . children . ....... ....... ....... . . . . . . . . 32,289 24,537 1,153 6,599 34,605 25,248 1,786 7,571 35,944 25,793 1,931 8,221 1,980 829 174 979 10,246 6,992 565 2,688 14,656 10,866 716 3,074 7,772 6,053 390 1,329 1,128 939 70 119 164 115 16 32 . . . . . . . . 49 47 40 61 48 46 44 60 47 45 41 60 55 59 22 70 76 73 55 91 80 80 65 84 45 45 41 49 10 10 16 9 1 1 4 2 HOUSEHOLDS WITH CHILDREN, AS A PERCENT OF ALL FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE Family households with total . . . . . . . . . . . . . Married couple . . . . . . . . . Male householder 1 . . . . . . Female householder 1 . . . . 1 children, ....... ....... ....... ....... No spouse present. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P20-537 and earlier reports; and ‘‘Families and Living Arrangements’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam.html>. Table 66. Nonfamily Households by Sex and Age of Householder: 2004 [In thousands (16,136 represents 16,136,000). As of March. See headnote, Table 65] Male householder Item Total Total . . . . . . . . . . . . One person (living alone) Nonrelatives present . . . Never married. . . . . . . . Married 1 . . . . . . . . . . . Widowed . . . . . . . . . . . Divorced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 to 24 25 to 44 45 to 64 yrs. old yrs. old yrs. old 16,136 12,562 3,574 8,127 1,462 1,797 4,750 - Represents or rounds to zero. 1,521 769 753 1,477 24 20 1 6,392 4,629 1,763 4,444 537 45 1,368 5,249 4,380 869 1,777 598 252 2,621 Female householder 65 yrs. old and over Total 2,974 2,784 190 431 302 1,500 742 19,647 17,024 2,623 6,131 1,152 7,169 5,195 15 to 24 25 to 44 45 to 64 yrs. old yrs. old yrs. old 1,498 762 736 1,440 28 1 28 4,108 3,142 967 2,865 296 95 854 65 yrs. old and over 5,954 5,246 708 1,322 552 1,051 3,029 8,085 7,874 212 503 276 6,022 1,284 No spouse present. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ‘‘Families and Living Arrangements’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www /socdemo/hh-fam.html>. Table 67. Persons Living Alone by Sex and Age: 1990 to 2004 [As of March (22,999 represents 22,999,000). Excludes members of Armed Forces except those living off post or with their families on post. Beginning 2003, population controls based on Census 2000 and an expanded sample of households. Based on Current Population Survey, see text of this section and Appendix III] Number of persons (1,000) Sex and age Percent distribution 1990 1995 2000 2003 2004 1990 1995 2000 2003 2004 Both sexes . . . 15 to 24 years old. . . 25 to 34 years old. . . 35 to 44 years old. . . 45 to 64 years old. . . 65 to 74 years old. . . 75 years old and over Male . . . . . . . . . . 15 to 24 years old. . . 25 to 34 years old. . . 35 to 44 years old. . . 45 to 64 years old. . . 65 to 74 years old. . . 75 years old and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,999 1,210 3,972 3,138 5,502 4,350 4,825 9,049 674 2,395 1,836 2,203 1,042 901 24,732 1,196 3,653 3,663 6,377 4,374 5,470 10,140 623 2,213 2,263 2,787 1,134 1,120 26,724 1,144 3,848 4,109 7,842 4,091 5,692 11,181 556 2,279 2,569 3,422 1,108 1,247 29,431 1,540 3,809 4,210 9,324 4,201 6,347 12,511 722 2,212 2,573 4,280 1,291 1,434 29,586 1,530 3,888 3,883 9,626 4,198 6,461 12,562 769 2,229 2,400 4,380 1,293 1,491 100 5 17 14 24 19 21 39 3 10 8 10 5 4 100 5 15 15 26 18 22 41 3 9 9 11 5 5 100 4 14 15 29 15 21 42 2 9 10 13 4 5 100 5 13 14 32 14 22 43 2 8 9 15 4 5 100 5 13 13 33 14 22 42 3 8 8 15 4 5 Female . . . . . . . . 15 to 24 years old. . . 25 to 34 years old. . . 35 to 44 years old. . . 45 to 64 years old. . . 65 to 74 years old. . . 75 years old and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,950 536 1,578 1,303 3,300 3,309 3,924 14,592 572 1,440 1,399 3,589 3,240 4,351 15,543 588 1,568 1,540 4,420 2,983 4,444 16,919 818 1,597 1,638 5,044 2,911 4,913 17,024 762 1,660 1,482 5,246 2,904 4,970 61 2 7 6 14 14 17 59 2 6 6 15 13 18 58 2 6 6 17 11 17 57 3 5 6 17 10 17 58 3 6 5 18 10 17 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, P20-553 and earlier reports; and ‘‘Families and Living Arrangements’’; published 29 June 2005; <http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam.html>. Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 57 Table 68. Population in Group Quarters by Sex, Age, and Group Quarters Type: 2000 [In thousands (7,779 represents 7,779,000). As of April. For definitions of group quarters, see text, this section] Male Group quarters type Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Institutionalized population . . . . . . Correctional institutions. . . . . . . Nursing homes . . . . . . . . . . . . Hospitals/wards and hospices for chronically ill . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mental (psychiatric) hospitals or wards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Juvenile institutions . . . . . . . . . Other institutions . . . . . . . . . . . Noninstitutionalized population . . . College dormitories 1 . . . . . . . . Military quarters . . . . . . . . . . . Other noninstitutional group quarters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total population 7,779 4,059 1,976 1,721 . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. - Represents or rounds to zero. 1 Female Total Under 18 years 18 to 64 years 65 years and over 4,502 2,534 1,806 488 215 122 19 - 3,740 1,968 1,773 88 548 444 14 401 Total Under 18 years 18 to 64 years 65 years and over 3,276 1,525 170 1,232 108 36 2 - 1,722 292 166 75 1,446 1,197 2 1,157 40 20 1 10 9 20 1 6 14 79 128 115 3,720 2,064 355 50 101 68 1,968 958 307 7 88 8 93 5 1 37 13 47 1,772 952 306 6 14 104 - 29 27 47 1,751 1,107 48 4 24 5 72 5 1 18 2 25 1,431 1,101 47 7 18 249 - 1,300 703 86 513 104 597 66 283 249 Includes college quarters off campus. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder, PCT17. Group Quarters Population by Sex by Age by Group Quarters Type, Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data; <http://factfinder.census.gov>. Table 69. Self-Described Religious Identification of Adult Population: 1990 and 2001 [In thousands (175,440 represents 175,440,000). The American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS) 2001 was based on a random digit-dialed telephone survey of 50,281 American residential households in the continental U.S.A. (48 states). Respondents were asked to describe themselves in terms of religion with an open-ended question. Interviewers did not prompt or offer a suggested list of potential answers. Moreover, the self-description of respondents was not based on whether established religious bodies, institutions, churches, mosques or synagogues considered them to be members. Quite the contrary, the survey sought to determine whether the respondents themselves regarded themselves as adherents of a religious community. Subjective rather than objective standards of religious identification were tapped by the surveys] Religious group Adult population, total 1990 1 ....... Total Christian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Catholic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Baptist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protestant−no denomination supplied. Methodist/Wesleyan . . . . . . . . . . . . Lutheran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christian−no denomination supplied. . Presbyterian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pentecostal/Charismatic . . . . . . . . . Episcopalian/Anglican . . . . . . . . . . . Mormon/Latter-Day Saints . . . . . . . . Churches of Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jehovah’s Witness . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seventh-Day Adventist . . . . . . . . . . Assemblies of God . . . . . . . . . . . . . Holiness/Holy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Congregational/ United Church of Christ . . . . . . . . Church of the Nazarene . . . . . . . . . Church of God . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orthodox (Eastern) . . . . . . . . . . . . . Evangelical 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mennonite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christian Science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Church of the Brethren . . . . . . . . . . Born Again 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nondenominational 2. . . . . . . . . . . . Disciples of Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reformed/Dutch Reform . . . . . . . . . Apostolic/New Apostolic. . . . . . . . . . Quaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Full Gospel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christian Reform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foursquare Gospel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2001 Religious group 1990 2001 27 27 25 61 25 71 175,440 207,980 151,496 159,506 46,004 50,873 33,964 33,830 17,214 4,647 14,174 14,150 9,110 9,580 8,073 14,150 4,985 5,596 3,191 4,407 3,042 3,451 2,487 2,787 1,769 2,593 1,381 1,331 668 724 660 1,106 610 569 599 549 531 502 242 235 214 206 204 195 144 161 117 67 51 40 28 1,378 544 944 645 1,032 346 194 358 56 2,489 492 289 254 217 168 79 70 Fundamentalist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Salvation Army. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Independent Christian Church . . . . . . . Total other religions . Jewish . . . . . . . . . . . Muslim/Islamic . . . . . . Buddhist . . . . . . . . . . Unitarian/Universalist . Hindu . . . . . . . . . . . . Native American. . . . . Scientologist . . . . . . . Baha’i . . . . . . . . . . . Taoist . . . . . . . . . . . . New Age. . . . . . . . . . Eckankar . . . . . . . . . Rastafarian . . . . . . . . Sikh . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wiccan . . . . . . . . . . . Deity . . . . . . . . . . . . Druid . . . . . . . . . . . . Santeria . . . . . . . . . . Pagan . . . . . . . . . . . Spiritualist . . . . . . . . . Ethical Culture . . . . . . Other unclassified. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,853 3,137 527 401 502 227 47 45 28 23 20 18 14 13 8 6 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 837 7,740 2,831 1,104 1,082 629 766 103 55 84 40 68 26 11 57 134 49 33 22 140 116 4 386 No religion specified, total. Atheist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Agnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Humanist . . . . . . . . . . . . . Secular. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No religion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,331 (NA) 1,186 29 (NA) 13,116 29,481 902 991 49 53 27,486 Refused to reply to question . . . . . . . 4,031 11,246 NA Not available. 1 Refers to the total number of adults in all fifty states. All other figures are based on projections from surveys conducted in the continental United States (48 states). 2 Because of the subjective nature of replies to open-ended question, these categories are the most unstable as they do not refer to clearly identifiable denominations as much as underlying feelings about religion. Thus they may be the most subject to fluctuation over time. Source: 1990 data, Barry A. Kosmin and Seymour P. Lachman, ‘‘One Nation Under God: Religion in Contemporary American Society,’’ 1993; 2001 data, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, NY, Barry A. Kosmin, Egon Mayer and Ariela Keysar, American Religious Identification Survey, 2001 (copyright). 58 Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 Table 70. Religious Bodies—Selected Data [Membership data: 2,500 represents 2,500,000. Includes the self-reported membership of religious bodies with 750,000 or more as reported to the Yearbook of American and Canadian Churches. Groups may be excluded if they do not supply information. The data are not standardized so comparisons between groups are difficult. The definition of ‘‘church member’’ is determined by the religious body] Religious body African Methodist Episcopal Church. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Baptist Churches in the U.S.A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assemblies of God . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Baptist Bible Fellowship International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Catholic Church, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) in the United States and Canada Christian Churches and Churches of Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Christian Methodist Episcopal Church . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Church of God in Christ, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Churches of Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Episcopal Church . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jehovah’s Witnesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod (LCMS), The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . National Baptist Convention of America, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . National Baptist Convention, U.S.A., Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . National Missionary Baptist Convention of America. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orthodox Church in America, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pentecostal Assemblies of the World, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Progressive National Baptist Convention, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seventh-day Adventist Church . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Southern Baptist Convention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . United Church of Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . United Methodist Church, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Year reported Churches reported Membership (1,000) 1999 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 1988 2002 2003 1991 2003 1999 2002 2003 2003 2003 2003 2000 (NA) 1992 2003 1998 2003 1995 2003 2003 2003 2002 4,174 3,236 5,834 12,222 4,500 19,431 3,717 5,579 3,300 6,623 15,300 12,112 15,000 7,305 10,657 510 12,054 6,160 (NA) 9,000 (NA) 731 1,750 11,064 2,000 4,683 42,972 5,738 35,102 2,500 1,433 1,433 2,730 1,200 67,260 771 1,072 850 961 5,500 5,503 1,500 2,320 4,985 1,500 1,041 2,489 3,500 5,000 2,500 1,000 1,500 3,241 2,500 935 16,440 1,297 8,251 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NA Not available. Source: National Council of Churches, New York, NY, 2005 Yearbook of American & Canadian Churches, annual (copyright). (For more church-related information, visit <http://www.ncccusa.org> or call 888-870-3325). Table 71. Christian Church Adherents, 2000, and Jewish Population, 2003—States [133,377 represents 133,377,000. Christian church adherents were defined as ‘‘all members, including full members, their children and the estimated number of other regular participants who are not considered as communicants, confirmed or full members.’’ The Jewish population includes Jews who define themselves as Jewish by religion as well as those who define themselves as Jewish in cultural terms. Data on Jewish population are based primarily on a compilation of individual estimates made by local Jewish federations. Additionally, most large communities have completed Jewish demographic surveys from which the Jewish population can be determined] Christian adherents, 2000 State U.S. AL . . . AK . . . AZ . . . AR . . . CA . . . CO. . . CT . . . DE . . . DC . . . FL . . . GA . . . HI . . . ID . . . IL. . . . IN . . . IA . . . KS . . . KY . . . LA . . . ME. . . MD. . . MA. . . MI . . . MN. . . MS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number (1,000) Percent of population 1 133,377 2,418 210 1,946 1,516 14,328 1,604 1,828 299 331 5,904 3,528 431 624 6,457 2,578 1,698 1,307 2,141 2,599 450 2,012 3,725 3,970 2,974 1,549 47.4 54.4 33.6 37.9 56.7 42.3 37.3 53.7 38.2 57.8 36.9 43.1 35.6 48.3 52.0 42.4 58.0 48.6 53.0 58.2 35.3 38.0 58.7 39.9 60.5 54.5 Z Fewer than 500 or .05 percent. 2000, and estimated as of July 1, 2003. Jewish population, 2003 Number Percent of (1,000) population 1 6,155 9 3 82 2 999 73 111 14 26 620 94 7 1 270 18 6 14 12 16 9 213 275 110 42 1 1 2.2 0.2 0.5 1.6 0.1 2.9 1.7 3.3 1.7 4.5 3.9 1.1 0.6 0.1 2.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.7 4.0 4.3 1.1 0.9 0.1 Christian adherents, 2000 State MO MT . NE . NV . NH . NJ . NM. NY . NC . ND . OH. OK . OR. PA . RI . SC . SD . TN . TX . UT . VT . VA . WA WV WI . WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number (1,000) Percent of population 1 2,813 401 995 604 571 4,262 1,041 9,569 3,598 468 4,912 2,079 1,029 6,751 646 1,874 510 2,867 11,316 1,659 230 2,807 1,872 646 3,198 229 50.3 44.4 58.2 30.2 46.2 50.7 57.2 50.4 44.7 72.9 43.3 60.3 30.1 55.0 61.7 46.7 67.6 50.4 54.3 74.3 37.8 39.7 31.8 35.7 59.6 46.4 Jewish population, 2003 Number Percent of (1,000) population 1 63 1 7 77 10 485 12 1,657 26 (Z) 149 5 32 282 16 11 (Z) 18 131 5 6 66 43 2 28 (Z) 1.1 0.1 0.4 3.8 0.8 5.8 0.6 8.7 0.3 0.1 1.3 0.1 0.9 2.3 1.5 0.3 (Z) 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.5 0.1 Based on U.S. Census Bureau data for resident population enumerated as of April 1, Source: Christian church adherents—Dale E. Jones, Sherri Doty, Clifford Grammich, James E. Horsch, Richard Houseal, John P. Marcum, Kenneth M. Sanchagrin, and Richard H. Taylor, Religious Congregations and Membership in the United States: 2000, Glenmary Research Center, Nashville, TN , 2002 (copyright); Jewish population—American Jewish Committee, New York, NY, American Jewish Year Book (copyright). Population U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 59