Lesson Plan Course Title: Sports and Entertainment Marketing Session Title: Entertainment Marketing Performance Objective: After completing this lesson, the student will define entertainment and describe the impacts of advances in entertainment technology on entertainment marketing. Specific Objectives: • • • • • • The student will define entertainment. The student will describe the impacts of advances in entertainment technology on entertainment marketing. The students will explain how marketing entertainment is associated with selling related products. The student will describe the history of entertainment. The student will explain the importance of customer feedback for the entertainment industry. The student will explain the growing popularity of reality television shows. TERMS • • • • Entertainment marketing-influencing how people choose to spend their time and money on entertainment Entertainment-whatever people are willing to spend their money and spare time viewing rather than participating in Ratings-number of viewers the programmed entertainment attracted Feedback-consumer response or reaction Copyright © Texas Education Agency 2011. All rights reserved. 1 Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 130.346 (c)(2)(D) …express the importance of target markets… 130.346 (c)(2)(E) …describe advantages and disadvantages of market segmentation and mass marketing… 130.346 (c)(15)(A) …explore how the use of demographics has influenced the industry… 130.346 (c)(14)(B) …distinguish among sports and entertainment marketing terms… 130.346 (c)(2)(F) …research trends and emerging technologies affecting sports and entertainment marketing… 130.346(c)(14)(A) …demonstrate knowledge of the history of sports and entertainment as an industry and how it relates to today’s marketplace 130.346(c)(14)(D) …research sports and entertainment marketing information… Interdisciplinary Correlations: English: 110.31 (b)(21)(B) … organize information gathered from multiple sources to create a variety of graphics and forms (e.g., notes, learning logs)… 110.31 (b)(22)(B) …evaluate the relevance of information to the topic and determine the reliability, validity, and accuracy of sources (including Internet sources) by examining their authority and objectivity… 110.31 (b)(23)(C) … uses graphics and illustrations to help explain concepts where appropriate… Copyright © Texas Education Agency 2011. All rights reserved. 2 110.31 (b)(23)(D) … uses a variety of evaluative tools (e.g., self-made rubrics, peer reviews, teacher and expert evaluations) to examine the quality of the research… Teacher Preparation: Teacher will review the terms in the outline, power point and handouts to become familiar with lesson. Teacher should locate and evaluate various resources and websites before the lesson. Teacher will have assignments and website information ready to distribute to students. References: EW.com etonline.com Google Entertainment Marketing Concepts Disney, Universal Studio, MGM, opera, casino Websites Utilize search engine for information about entertainment events Instructional Aids: 1. Display for PowerPoint, websites for assignments and class discussion 2. Sports and Entertainment Marketing, 3rd edition, Kaser & Oelkers, South-Western Cengage Learning: Sports and Entertainment Management, Kaser & Brooks, SouthWestern Cengage Learning. 3. People Magazine 4. USA Today 5. Hulu Videos: America’s Got Talent, Undercover Boss, Dancing with the Stars Materials Needed: 1. Printer paper 2. Assignments and website information ready to distribute to students. (Changing Nature of Television Shows Report) Direction Sheet 2. Entertainment Magazines, Internet clips from Entertainment (review shows) 3. Internet access to Hulu videos Student projects will be displayed to increase interest in Sports and Entertainment Marketing. Equipment Needed: 1. Computer with PowerPoint and Internet Access 2. Projector to Show Internet Sites, Undercover Boss Episodes, America’s Got Talent, Copyright © Texas Education Agency 2011. All rights reserved. 3 Dancing with the Stars Episodes 3. Computers for Students to Conduct Research and Collect Data for Projects Learner Preparation: Ask students to describe reality television shows. Reality television shows allow viewers to create their own ending and select their new favorite entertainers. Television networks like reality shows because they require much smaller budgets to produce than other television shows. Survey the class to determine their favorite form of entertainment (other than sports). List all of the entertainment venues on the board and then explain why marketers would conduct research about the students’ age group to determine what type of entertainment to produce. Introduction Introduction (LSI Quadrant I): SHOW: A clip from American Idol or America’s Got Talent. ASK: Ask students if they have a talent that they would be willing to share on a show like American Idol or America’s Got Talent. SAY: Shows like America’s Got Talent and American Idol are popular because ordinary people present their talents in hopes of making it big. The shows include funny and highly competitive moments. ASK: Ask students if they go to movie theaters to watch movies or wait until the movies are on television or DVD. SAY: Explain how the advancement in technology and delivery of entertainment has required the entertainment industry to offer quick, convenient, affordable options to consumers. ASK: Ask students why different forms of marketing must be advertised and promoted to target markets. SAY: Explain how individuals have many entertainment options and limited dollars to spend. ASK: Ask students to give examples of free entertainment. SAY: During tight economic times, entertainment venues must offer special prices and promotions to generate a profit. Copyright © Texas Education Agency 2011. All rights reserved. 4 Outline Outline (LSI Quadrant II): Instructors can use the PowerPoint presentation, slides, handouts, and note pages in conjunction with the following outline. MI Outline I. Entertainment Marketing A. Influencing how people choose to spend their time and money on entertainment B. Entertainment 1. whatever people are willing to spend their money and spare time viewing 2. people enjoy without directly participating in the event 3. target markets are determined for different entertainment venues a. opera b. concert c. television d. county and state fairs e. dances f. rodeo g. Disney Land, Universal Studios II. Evolution of Entertainment and Entertainment Marketing A. Beginning of Twentieth Century 1. audiences needed to travel to the entertainment source 2. audience feedback was instantaneous and live 3. technology distanced entertainers from their audiences B. Beginning of Change 1. Disneyland-a new approach to the marketing mix of entertainment 2. Television-the big eye in every room a. changed the marketing of entertainment Notes to Instructor Use PowerPoint and current events as aids. Ask the class to brainstorm and list all types of entertainment. List the types of entertainment on the board. Then, survey the class to determine the number of students who would attend each form of entertainment event. Explain how research is conducted to determine the type of entertainment that different groups (demographics) are willing to buy. Use PowerPoint as aid. Ask the students if they have seen a black and white television. Explain that color television first entered the picture in 1962. People were exited about changing out black and white for color. Now consumers Copyright © Texas Education Agency 2011. All rights reserved. 5 in a profound way b. influences consumer behavior and purchases c. television ratings drive the type of programming d. ratings-the number of viewers the programming attracted 3. Change Accelerated a. technology improvements b. the Internet c. cable television d. satellite television e. flat screen television are consumed with the latest flat screen technology and purchase televisions that are the size of movie screens. Television networks are highly concerned with ratings. Nielsen ratings indicate the market share for different programs (size of audience watching a show or the news). Cable and satellite television give consumer hundreds of channels to select. Early television had three major networks. Disney broadened the world of family entertainment. Survey the students to see how many have been to Disneyland or Disney World. Then explain how theme parks must be constantly updated to maintain attendance. The success of Disney leads to competitors (Universal Studios, MGM, and Sea World). III. Technology and Customer Feedback A. Audiences can use a variety of communication technologies to provide entertainment feedback B. feedback-how consumers respond to different forms of entertainment 1. text message your vote 2. watch/not watch the show (involves television ratings) Use PowerPoint as aid. Survey students to determine how many have watched television shows where they had the option to text a vote. Then explain why shows like “America’s Copyright © Texas Education Agency 2011. All rights reserved. 6 Got Talent” are so popular because the television audience can directly impact the results by voting. Verbal Linguistic Logical Mathematical Visual Spatial Musical Rhythmic Bodily Kinesthetic Intrapersonal Interpersonal Naturalist Existentialist Application Guided Practice (LSI Quadrant III): Show students an episode of “America’s Got Talent.” Then discuss why the program is popular and why Americans like watching the show. Explain how reality shows allow viewers to influence the results (winner). Independent Practice (LSI Quadrant III): Amusement Park PowerPoint Assignment: Split the class into five groups. Each group should be assigned one of the following amusement parks: Disney World, MGM, Universal Studios, Sea World, and Disneyland. Give each group one class period to research their entertainment venue. Students must prepare a PowerPoint presentation that describes their entertainment venue, describes the demographics of likely consumers for the entertainment venue, and the type of advertising that is used by the entertainment venue. Teachers will navigate the classroom to ask groups questions about their presentations and strategies for the assigned projects. Students will use the Internet to determine the latest Nielsen weekly ratings for television programs and newscasts. Then students choose a top-rated program or newscast and write reasons why they believe the show or newscast is so highly rated. Summary Copyright © Texas Education Agency 2011. All rights reserved. 7 Review (LSI Quadrants I and IV): Question: What is entertainment marketing? Question: What are the benefits of television to marketers and advertisers? Question: Why are ratings so important in the world of television? Question: What technological advancements have greatly impacted television? Evaluation Informal Assessment (LSI Quadrant III): Instructor should observe the work ethic of individuals involved in the group projects. Instructor should move around the classroom to make sure that students are participating in the independent group project. All students are required to contribute to the independent practice PowerPoint activity. Formal Assessment (LSI Quadrant III, IV): Students will be evaluated on their “Changing Nature of Television Shows” report by using the assigned rubric. Extension Extension/Enrichment (LSI Quadrant IV): Flash Card Review Game 1. Give each student a card with a key entertainment marketing term. The student must write the definition of the term on the back of the card in a FLASH. 2. Each student will hold up their term in the front of class. Students have two minutes to write the definition for the term and a sentence that demonstrates an understanding of the term. 3. Once all terms have been covered, students will write several paragraphs an entertainment event that includes all of the terms. Copyright © Texas Education Agency 2011. All rights reserved. 8 Sports and Entertainment Marketing Student Directions Changing Nature of Television Shows Assignment Formal Assessment (LSI Quadrant III, IV): Television shows have changed dramatically during the last 50 years. What was funny or popular 1, 5, or 10 years ago, is now obsolete. The innocence of popular television shows from the 1960s has been overtaken with shows that would have been too risqué in the past. Watch one episode of “Leave It To Beaver” or “Andy Griffith.” Then watch an episode of a current popular weekly television show that is suitable for family viewing. Take notes to compare and contrast the television shows. Then write a report that describes how television shows have changed. Explain the role that culture, trends, and demographics have on television shows. Your paper should describe the central theme for the television show and the characters. The paper should also indicate the statement that the show is trying to make. Describe how humor has changed in television programming. You must describe what was/is happening in society during the production of the television shows and explain how societal events have influenced television content. Copyright © Texas Education Agency 2011. All rights reserved. 9 Changing Nature of Television Shows Rubric CATEGORY 20 15 10 5 Organization Information is very organized with wellconstructed paragraphs and subheadings. Information is organized with wellconstructed paragraphs. Information is The information organized, but appears to be paragraphs are disorganized. not wellconstructed. Quality of Information Information clearly relates to the main topic. It includes several supporting details and/or examples. Information clearly relates to the main topic. It provides 1-2 supporting details and/or examples. Information clearly relates to the main topic. No details and/or examples are given. Information has little or nothing to do with the main topic. Quality of Writing Complete sentences with good variety, proper grammar, and correct spelling. Complete sentences, correct spelling and proper grammar. Need more variety in sentence structure. Complete sentences with some improper grammar. Some incomplete sentences and fragments, some misspelled words and poor grammar. Paragraph Construction All paragraphs include introductory sentence, explanations or details, and concluding sentence. Most paragraphs include introductory sentence, explanations or details, and concluding sentence. Paragraphs included related information but were typically not constructed well. Paragraphing structure was not clear and sentences were not typically related within the paragraphs. Amount of Information All topics are addressed and all questions answered with at least 2 sentences about each. All topics are addressed and most questions answered with at least 2 sentences about each. All topics are One or more addressed, and topics were not most questions addressed. answered with 1 sentence about each. Total Points Earned ________ Copyright © Texas Education Agency 2011. All rights reserved. 10