Box Project Welding Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this assignment, the student will be able to complete a welding Box Project to match the criteria in the Box Project Rubric. Specific Objectives Analyze an illustration Create prints with correct symbols and scaled measurements Construct a 5” X 3” divided metal box Terms Print- a copy of a drawing or a plan (previously referred to as “blueprint”). Template- a shaped piece of metal, wood, plastic, or other material used as a pattern. Time It should take approximately five, 45-minute class periods. Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. Welding • 130.323 (c) o 2) The student explores the employability characteristics of a successful worker in the global economy. The student is expected to: (A) explore academic knowledge and skills required for postsecondary education; (B) identify employers' expectations to foster positive customer satisfaction; (C) demonstrate the skills required in the workplace such as interviewing skills, flexibility, willingness to learn new skills and acquire knowledge, self-discipline, selfworth, positive attitude, and integrity in a work situation; (D) evaluate personal career goals; (E) communicate effectively with others in the workplace to clarify objectives; and (F) demonstrate skills related to health and safety in the workplace, as specified by appropriate government regulations. o (3) The student applies academic skills to the requirements of welding. The student is expected to: Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 1 (A) demonstrate effective communication skills with individuals from varied cultures such as fellow workers, management, and customers; (B) demonstrate mathematical skills to estimate costs; (C) demonstrate technical writing skills related to work orders; (D) apply accurate readings of measuring devices, both U.S. customary and metric; (E) accurately use an appropriate tool to make measurements; (F) compute measurements such as area, surface area, volume, and perimeter; (G) determine how changes in dimension affect geometric figures; (H) calculate problems using whole numbers, fractions, mixed numbers, and decimals; (I) use a calculator to perform computations; (J) perform conversions between fractions and decimals; (K) understand the functions of angles; (L) apply right triangle relationships using the Pythagorean Theorem; (M) understand the parts of a circle; (N) identify the most reasonable mathematical solution using estimation; (O) use cross-sections of three-dimensional figures to relate to plane figures; (P) describe orthographic views of three-dimensional figures; and (Q) describe isometric views of three-dimensional figures. o (4) The student knows the function and application of the tools, equipment, technologies, and materials used in welding. The student is expected to: (A) use welding equipment according to safety standards; (B) properly dispose of environmentally hazardous materials used in welding; and (C) use appropriate personal protective equipment as needed to follow safety measures. o (5) The student understands welding joint design, symbols, and welds. The student is expected to: (A) demonstrate knowledge of a welding blueprint; (B) interpret blueprints, drawings, charts, and diagrams; (C) analyze components of the welding symbol; (D) analyze types of welding joints; (E) analyze positions of welding; and (F) identify types of welds such as fillet, groove, spot, plug, and flanged. o (7) The student knows the concepts and intricacies of inspections and related codes. The student is expected to: (A) evaluate weld inspection processes; and (B) analyze welding codes. Interdisciplinary Correlations English Language Arts and Reading, English I 110.31 (b) o (1) Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to: Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 2 (A) determine the meaning of grade-level technical academic English words in multiple content areas (e.g., science, mathematics, social studies, the arts) derived from Latin, Greek, or other linguistic roots and affixes. o (9) Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: (D) synthesize and make logical connections between ideas and details in several texts selected to reflect a range of viewpoints on the same topic and support those findings with textual evidence. o (11) Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Procedural Texts. Students understand how to glean and use information in procedural texts and documents. Students are expected to: (B) analyze factual, quantitative, or technical data presented in multiple graphical sources. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/) Job Title: Sheet Metal Workers O*Net Number: 47-2211.00 Reported Job Titles: Sheet Metal Mechanic; Sheet Metal Worker; Journeyman Sheetmetal Worker; HVAC Sheet Metal Installer (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Sheet Metal Installer); Sheet Metal Apprentice; Field Installer; Sheet Metal Fabricator; Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning - Refrigeration Technician (HVAC-R Technician); HVAC Technician (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Technician); Sheet Metal Installer Tasks Determine project requirements, including scope, assembly sequences, and required methods and materials, according to blueprints, drawings, and written or verbal instructions. Lay out, measure, and mark dimensions and reference lines on material, such as roofing panels, according to drawings or templates, using calculators, scribes, dividers, squares, and rulers. Fasten seams or joints together with welds, bolts, cement, rivets, solder, caulks, metal drive clips, or bonds to assemble components into products or to repair sheet metal items. Fabricate or alter parts at construction sites, using shears, hammers, punches, or drills. Soft Skills Critical thinking Operation and control Monitoring Judgment and decision making Making decisions and solving problems Attention to detail Accommodations for Learning Differences These lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. Modify the lessons to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 3 Preparation Materials Needed o Metal for each student (see materials list) o Tools for each student o Sample Box Print Views Handout o Corner/Box Project Materials List o Box Project Rubric Equipment Needed o Shop equipment o Computer and projector Learner o Prior knowledge of shop safety, basic welding techniques, basic machine operation, hand tools lesson, power tools lesson Reference Althouse, A. D. & Turnquist, C.H. & Bowditch, W.A. & Bowditch, K.E. & Bowditch, M. A. (2012). Modern Welding. (11th ed.) chapter 2. Tinley Park, IL: Goodheart-Willcox Instructional Aids Templates slide presentation (Slides 2-9) Box Project Guidelines slide presentation (Slides 10-17) Sample Box Print Views Handout Corner/Box Project Materials List Box Project Rubric Introduction The purpose of this lesson is for the student to be able to complete a welding box project within guidelines given. Say o Let’s say a shop foreman or your boss gives you a project and you have to build an item within the guidelines given. Ask o What do you need to do to start the project? o What are the steps to complete this project? o What things must be considered before completion? Show o Example of a corner plate o Box Project Rubric Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 4 o Parts Template slide presentation and an example o Box Project Guidelines slide presentation Outline MI OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHER I. Overview topics in Modern Welding (Chapter 2) A. Views/orientation B. Drawings made to scale C. Title block D. How to read measurements Prior to lesson, teacher decides if they will provide the pre-cut materials to specifications, or if the students will have to cut the metal. See Corner/Box Project Materials List. II. Show Templates slide presentation and an example of a corner plate III. Show and discuss the Parts Template (Slide 5) A. Review Sample Box Print Views Handout B. Do not pass out the Parts Template IV. Students write an analysis, or plan for the steps to complete the box project (guided practice) V. Critical thinking exercise A. Ask students to predict how to take the corners and create a divided box B. Class discussion of ideas VI. Students draw the Parts Template (print) on paper A. Obtain peer’s review to declare drawings have correct symbols, scaled measurements, and are accurate B. Obtain peer’s signature and then the teacher’s signature VII. Students draw their own template (print) for a box A. Teacher checks for accuracy B. Reteach during redraws For the corner template, teacher may use Templates slide presentation or show an actual example. (Slides 2-9) Distribute the Corner/Box Project Materials list and the Sample Box Print Views Handout. The drawing of the Parts Template is from the Templates slide presentation. Show Box Project Guidelines slide presentation. (Slides 1-17) Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 5 MI OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHER VIII. Teacher shows the Box Project slide presentation Distribute Box Project Rubric. IX. Students construct a 5” X 3” divided metal box A. Discuss Box Project Rubric. B. After successfully completing the prints, students are ready for materials to build the box C. Cut pieces of metal for the box, or use pre-cut material provided by teacher D. Compare box pieces to template for size accuracy E. Build the corner and have teacher check for accuracy (independent practice) F. When box is tacked the students obtains the teacher’s signature G. Reconstruct box if it is inaccurate H. Once signature is obtained, student welds box together Box pieces should be ground and filed before the next piece is cut. When students build corners, encourage them to grind or file the cut area to ensure that it is square before cutting the next piece. XIII. Evaluation - Box Project Rubric A. Print B. Metal box Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will write an analysis, or plan for the steps they will take to complete the metal box project. Independent Practice Student will work on their metal box in the shop. Summary Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 6 Review Teacher will ask students for specific questions about the project or guidelines. Evaluation Informal Assessment After a teacher-determined period of time, each box is turned in (at whichever stage of completion) for evaluative feedback. No rubric grade should be given at this time; however, a participation grade based upon progress will be assessed. Formal Assessment Student completes box and turns in for a grade based upon the Box Project Rubric given to the student at the beginning of the project. Enrichment Extension Apply learning to future lessons and work/employment. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 7 Sample Box Print Views Handout Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 8 Student Signature_________________________________________________________ Peer Signature ___________________________________________________________ Teacher Signature ________________________________________________________ PARTS TEMPLATE Section A, F B, E C, D G, H Size 5x3 2½x3 2½x2¾ 4 ½ x 1- 3/16 Description Sides Ends Inside dividers Bottom Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 9 Corner Materials List Each student will need o A piece of ¼” plate metal 8.5” X 11” (the size of a sheet of paper) o Appropriate tools to finish the box project to completion o Plate metal cut to the following sizes o 3” X 5” piece o 2 ½” X 1 ¾” piece o 2” X 4” piece Box Project Materials List Each student will need o A sheet of plate metal to cut pieces from or o The following pre-cut materials to use o Two pieces of ¼” plate metal cut to 3” X 5” (for use as sides) o Two pieces of ¼” plate metal cut to 2 ½” X 3” (for use as ends) o Two pieces of ¼” plate metal cut to 2 ½” x 2 ¾” (for use as inside dividers) o Two pieces of ¼” plate metal cut to 1-3/16” X 4 ½” (for use as bottom piece adjusting for 1/8” gap in center) Each student will use the appropriate tools to finish the project to completion. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 10 Box Project Rubric Task Statement: Students will produce a divided box from sheet metal. Task Assignment: Students work as individuals to create accurate prints with correct measurements and construct a 5” X 3” divided box out of metal. Criteria Concepts/Skills to be Assessed Drawing Criteria Categories (Novice to Exemplary) Novice 1 Attempt to make drawing Developing 2 No part of the drawing is more than 1/8” off (20 possible points) Measurement (1-5 points) Attempt to make close measurements (20 possible points) Labeling (1-5 points) Labeling has many mistakes (6-10 points) Measurements are within 1/8” tolerance over 80% of the time; measurements are equal diagonally; no measurements over ¼” tolerance (6-10 points) Labeling has several mistakes (20 possible points) Box Level (1-5 points) Box is not level (6-10 points) Box is somewhat level Accomplished 3 Drawing is within 1/8” tolerance approximately 70% of the time (11-15 points) Measurements are equal diagonally; measurements are within 1/8” tolerance over 90% of time; no measurement should exceed 3/16” tolerance Exemplary 4 Drawing is exact to scale over 90% of box (1 inch = 1 inch) (16-20 points) Measurements are within 1/16” over 90% of box; no measurement over 1/8” at any point (11-15 points) Most labeling is correct with minimal mistakes (16-20 points) All labeling is accurate Points Earned (11-15 points) (16-20 points) Box is fairly level with little Box sits perfectly level or no rocking/wobbling without any wobbling); has no bead on bottom (20 possible points) (1-5 points) (6-10 points) (11-15 points) (16-20 points) Overall appearance Has many problems Has grinding marks; a few Very clean with minimal All metal looks like one of box with overall work problem welds; some digs or inclusions piece; very clean; no and/or appearance issues with work and/or welds showing appearance (20 possible points) (1-5 points) (6-10 points) (11-15 points) (16-20 points) A = 64-100 points; B = 44-60 points; C = 24-40 points; D = 0-20 points Total Points: ____________ Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. 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