Lesson Plan Course Title: Advanced Welding Session Title: Applying Metrics for Welding 2 Lesson Duration: 1 hours (3 hours for total unit) [Lesson length is subjective and will vary from instructor to instructor] Performance Objective: Upon completion of this assignment, the student will be able to perform metric conversions. Specific Objectives: Upon completion of this lesson, the learner will be able to: 1. Compare metric conversions. 2. Explain Standard Conversions. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. Advanced Welding: 130.324(c)(3)(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)(F)(G)(H)(I) …differentiate effective communication skills with individuals from varied cultures such as fellow workers, management, and customers; …demonstrate mathematical skills to estimate costs; …determine the impact of inaccurate readings of measuring devices on cost estimates; …justify the selection of a tool to make accurate measurements; …compute measurements such as area, surface area, volume, and perimeter; …calculate problems using whole numbers, fractions, mixed numbers, and decimals; …use a calculator to perform advanced computations; …apply right triangle relationships using the Pythagorean Theorem; and …defend the choice of a mathematical solution using estimation. Interdisciplinary Correlations: 1 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved. 110.xx(6) - Reading/word identification/vocabulary development 110.xx(6)(A) ...expand vocabulary development through wide reading, listening, and discussing; 111.22(6) – Mathematics 111.22(B)8(D) ...convert measures within the same measurement system (customary and metric) based on relationships between units. Instructor/Trainer References: • Blueprint Reading for Welders (Bennett & Siy,1999) • Intro to Welding Student Material (Mid-America Consortium, 1984) Instructional Aids: The second of 3 lessons in this unit: 1. 2. 3. 4. Applying Metrics for Welding PowerPoint 2 Metric Conversions Handout Metric Test Metric Test Key Materials Needed: • Prefixes chart. • Conversion chart. • 3 liter bottle of soda pop. • Computer and projector for PowerPoint. Equipment Needed: • Metric ruler for each class member; • Items from classroom to measure; • Computer for PPT presentation. Learner Prior mastery of standard linear measurement Introduction 2 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved. Introduction (LSI Quadrant I): Use a 3 liter bottle of soda/pop as an example of how we already use metrics in the U.S. today as opposed to the rest of the world who already uses metrics. Ask: “How is a bottle’s volume measured and how much liquid is in the bottle? Use the questioning to engage in conversation about the U.S. and the rest of the world’s use of metrics. Discuss the variety of student responses. Outline Instructor Notes: Outline (LSI Quadrant II): • Introduction • Show PowerPoint 2 and discuss. • Metric Conversions • Compared to decimal numeration • Base Unit: • milli • centi • deci • deca • hecto • kilo • Linear Conversions • Inches to millimeters • Feet to meters • Yards to meters • Area Conversions • Square inches to square millimeters • Square feet to square meters • Square yards to square meters • Volume Conversions • Cubic inches to cubic millimeters • Cubic feet to cubic meters • Guided practice desk measurement. • Independent practice measurement. • Review • Test at the end of lesson 3. Review elements from lesson one as needed. Prior to the lesson, choose several items to be measured for independent practice portions of lesson cycle. Application Guided Practice (LSI Quadrant III): 3 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved. Students use charts to fill in information during PowerPoint presentations 1 & 2. During PowerPoint 3, students take notes on own paper. During Guided practice desk measurement, give each student a metric ruler and have the students measure their desk/table tops. Independent Practice (LSI Quadrant III): Have students choose or use an assigned partner to go into the shop or classroom and measure a designated object. Students should write down results. Teams should switch results with another team and check the team’s work by measuring the opposing team’s object. Summary Review (LSI Quadrants I and IV): Do an oral review of the material by asking specific conversion questions to individual class members. Encourage responses by rewarding correct answers with praise and incorrect answers with positive reinforcement and redirection. Evaluation Informal Assessment (LSI Quadrant III): Observational performance: check as students are measuring designated objects. Formal Assessment (LSI Quadrant III, IV): Students complete test at the end of the unit on metrics (after all three lesson plans in this series). Extension/Enrichment (LSI Quadrant IV): Use of metrics will be applied in future shop experiences and in the work place. 4 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved. Metric Conversions Handout Comparison to Decimals Decrease{ milli centi deci base unit Increase{ deka hecto kilo Linear Conversions From To Multiply by Area Conversions From To Multiply by Volume Conversions From To Multiply by 5 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved. Applying Metrics to Welding Test 1. For the following terms, select those metric expressions which are presented incorrectly and revise them so they are correct. If correct, leave blank. a. 4 ¾ mm ______________ b. 0.10 mm _____________ c. 18.67 Mm ____________ d. 16 ½ mms. ____________ e. 12,750 mm ____________ f. 0.7 millimeters __________ 2. What is the metric equivalent conversion for: a. Thousandths--b. Tenths— c. Hundreds— 3. Fill in the missing information Quantity Length Mass Time Electric Current Temperature Amount of substance Luminous intensity Name Symbol 4. Convert the following to metric values: a. 9/16 in. _____________mm b. 7/8 in. ______________mm c. 0.062 in. ____________mm d. 4.750 in. ____________mm 5. Using a metric ruler, measure this test paper and provide the dimensions in millimeters: _______________________ 6 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved. Applying Metrics to Welding Test KEY 1. For the following terms, select those metric expressions which are presented incorrectly and revise them so they are correct. If correct, leave blank. a. 4 ¾ mm 4.75 mm b. 0.10 mm c. 18.67 Mm 18.67 mm d. 16 ½ mms. 16.5 mm e. 12,750 mm 12750 mm f. 0.7 millimeters 0.7 mm 2. What is the metric equivalent conversion for: a. Thousandths--- milli b. Tenths— deci c. Hundreds— hecto 3. Fill in the missing information Quantity Length Mass Time Electric Current Temperature Amount of substance Luminous intensity Name meter kilogram second ampere Kelvin(Celsius) mole candela Symbol m kg s A K(C) m cd 4. Convert the following to metric values: a. 9/16 in. 14.2875 mm b. 7/8 in. 22.2250 mm c. 0.062 in. 1.5875 mm d. 4.750 in. 120.65 mm 5. Using a metric ruler, measure this test paper and provide the dimensions in Millimeters_________________________________________ 7 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.