Lesson Plan 2.7 – Banking for Business Course Title – Accounting I Lesson Purpose – Learn banking procedures and terminology for a business. Behavioral Objectives Open and maintain a checking account. Prepare a commercial deposit. Reconcile a bank statement Prepare journal entries resulting from banking transactions. Discuss trends in online banking. Analyze transactions relating to petty cash funds Preparation OLD TEKS Correlations: 2010 TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 120.42.C 1.b. - apply information from source documents 3.j. - reconcile a bank statement; 3.k. - prepare commercial bank deposits; 7.a. - follow oral and written instructions; 7.b. - develop time management skills by setting priorities for completing work as scheduled 7.c. - make decisions using appropriate accounting concepts; 7.e. - perform accounting procedures using manual and automated methods. This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 130.166.C 4.a. – explain cash control procedures such as signature cards, deposit slips, internal and external controls, and cash clearing; 4.f. – prepare bank deposits, purchase requisitions, purchase orders, sales slips, and invoices TAKS Correlation: READING Objective 1: The student will demonstrate a basic understanding of culturally diverse written texts. WRITING Objective 5: The student will produce a piece of writing that demonstrates a Lesson Plan 2.7 – Banking for Business Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 command of the conventions of spelling, capitalization, punctuation, grammar, usage, and sentence structure. Objective 6: The student will demonstrate the ability to revise and proofread to improve the clarity and effectiveness of a piece of writing. MATH Objective 10: The student will demonstrate an understanding of the mathematical processes and tools used in problem solving. Materials, Equipment and Resources: Textbook Spreadsheet software Multimedia presentation software Word processing software Internet Index cards Teaching Strategies: Demonstration Observation Learner Preparation: Read the article at http://www.sba.gov/aboutsba/sbaprograms/onlinewbc/index.html on reconciling bank statements and keeping track of a check register. Prepare a presentation that summarizes the article you read from the Web site, with a minimum of 6 slides. Lesson Content: The lesson covers instruction in opening and maintaining checking accounts, reconciling bank statements and preparing journal entries resulting from banking transactions. Assessment: Observation Graded Assignments Lesson Plan 2.7 – Banking for Business Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Additional Resources: Textbooks: Guerrieri, Donald J., Haber, Hoyt, Turner. Glencoe Accounting RealWorld Applications and Connections. Glencoe McGraw-Hill 2000. ISBN/ISSN 0-02-815004-X. Ross, Kenton, Gilbertson, Lehman, and Hanson. Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn Journal Anniversary Edition, 1st Year Course. SouthWestern Educational and Professional Publishing, 2003. ISBN/ISSN: 0-538-43524-0 Ross, Kenton, Gilbertson, Lehman, and Hanson. Century 21 General Journal Accounting Anniversary Edition, 7th Edition. SouthWestern Educational and Professional Publishing, 2003. ISBN/ISSN: 0-538-43529-1. Websites: Checking Account. Investopedia.com, 2009. http://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/checkingaccount.asp. Business Partners: Banker Teller Customer Service Representative in a Bank Lesson Plan 2.7 – Banking for Business Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Activity 2.7.1 – Language of Banking Course Title – Accounting I Lesson Title – Banking for Business Activity Purpose - Learn terminology related to banking activities for both personal and business. OLD TEKS Correlations: 2010 TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 120.42.C 1.b. - apply information from source documents 3.j. - reconcile a bank statement; 3.k. - prepare commercial bank deposits; 7.a. - follow oral and written instructions; 7.b. - develop time management skills by setting priorities for completing work as scheduled 7.c. - make decisions using appropriate accounting concepts; 7.e. - perform accounting procedures using manual and automated methods. This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 130.166.C N/A TAKS Correlation: WRITING Objective 6: The student will demonstrate the ability to revise and proofread to improve the clarity and effectiveness of a piece of writing. Materials, Equipment and Resources: Textbook Index cards Multimedia presentation software Activity 2.7.1 – Language of Banking Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Teaching Strategies: Demonstration Observation Activity 2.7.1 – Language of Banking Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Activity Outline: Have your students define these terms on index cards and place them on a ring. a. checking account d. special endorsement g. bank statement b. endorsement c. blank endorsement e. restrictive endorsement h. dishonored check f. postdated check j. petty cash m.depositor p. endorsement s. drawer v. outstanding deposits y. bank service charge k. petty cash slip n. signature card q. voiding a check t. drawee w. outstanding checks i. electronic funds transfer l. debit card o. deposit slip r. payee u. nsf check x. bank Ask students to use the index cards to drill with a partner to learn the terms. Assign students five words each. Ask them to type the word and definition in a presentation with an image that helps to tell about the definition. They can draw the image with the drawing tools, use an image already there or a design theme that might help to define the term. Activity 2.7.1 – Language of Banking Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 QUIZ ON BANKING TERMS TERM DEFINITION 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. A commercial institution licensed as a receiver of deposits. A form that lets individuals compare their personal bank account records to their account balance according to the bank to uncover any discrepancies. A deposit account for funds intended for quick turnover. An authorized signature written or stamped on the back of a check representing receipt and deposit or payment of check A card containing the signature(s) of the person(s) authorized to write checks on a checking account. Canceling a check by writing the word “Void” across the front in ink. The person or business to whom a check is written or a note is payable. A check returned to the depositor by the bank because there are not sufficient funds in the drawer’s checking account to cover the check. Checks that have been written but have not yet been presented to the bank for payment. Deposits that have been made and recorded in the checkbook but do not appear on the bank statement. Lets banks transfer funds among accounts quickly and accurately without the exchange of checks. The bank on which a check is written. The person who signs a check. A fee the bank charges for maintaining bank records and processing bank statement items for the depositor. An endorsement indicating a new owner of a check. An endorsement restricting further transfer of a check’s ownership. A check with a future date on it. An endorsement consisting of only the endorser’s signature. A report of deposits, withdrawals, and bank balance sent to a depositor for a bank. A check that a bank refuses to pay. An amount of cash keep on hand and used for making small payments. A form showing proof of a petty cash payment. A written notification accompanying a bank deposit which specifies and categorizes the funds (like checks, bills and coins) being deposited. A person who places funds in a bank. A card like a credit card by which money can be withdrawn or the cost of purchases paid directly from the holder's bank account without the payment of interest. 2.7.1 Quiz on Banking Terms Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Activity 2.7.2 –Opening and Maintaining a Checking Account Course Title – Accounting I Lesson Title – Banking for Business Activity Purpose – Demonstrate skill in opening and maintaining a checking account. OLD TEKS Correlations: 2010 TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 120.42.C 1.b. - apply information from source documents 3.j. - reconcile a bank statement; 3.k. - prepare commercial bank deposits; 7.a. - follow oral and written instructions; 7.b. - develop time management skills by setting priorities for completing work as scheduled 7.c. - make decisions using appropriate accounting concepts; 7.e. - perform accounting procedures using manual and automated methods. This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 130.166.C 4.f. – prepare bank deposits, purchase requisitions, purchase orders, sales slips, and invoices TAKS Correlation: WRITING Objective 6: The student will demonstrate the ability to revise and proofread to improve the clarity and effectiveness of a piece of writing. MATH Objective 10: The student will demonstrate an understanding of the Activity 2.7.2 – Opening and Maintaining a Checking Account Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 mathematical processes and tools used in problem solving. Materials, Equipment and Resources: Textbook Spreadsheet software Teaching Strategies: Demonstration Observation Activity 2.7.2 – Opening and Maintaining a Checking Account Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Activity Outline: Invite a customer bank service representative to speak on opening a checking account. Ask them to explain the various types of checking accounts and discuss things to watch out for when opening checking accounts. Demonstrate proper endorsements, filling out deposit slips, recording check stubs for deposits and checks and writing and voiding checks. Have students use a Check Register spreadsheet for these transactions to practice calculating check balances: Beginning checkbook balance of $725.00. The following cash transactions occurred: Aug 1 Aug 3 Aug 5 Aug 7 Aug 10 Aug 12 Aug 13 Aug 14 Aug 15 Aug 18 Aug 21 Check No. 1, written to Tyner Studio for supplies - $59.00. Check No. 2, written to Joshua Thomas for mowing the office yard - $25.00 Check No. 3, written to U.S. Postal Service for stamps – $23.50 Deposits from clients in the amount of $1,025.00, R1 Wrote check no. 4 to petty cash to replenish the fund – $35.00. Wrote check no. 5 to Maxum Arms Offices for rent – $1,200.00 Wrote check no. 6 for cleaning the office - $25.00 Deposits from clients in the amount of $725.00, R2 Wrote check no. 7 to owner for personal use - $700.00. Wrote check no. 8 to Office Supply Depot for supplies – $95.00. Deposited cash from clients for $2,010.00, R3 Assessment: Observation Graded Assignment Quality Feature Completes check register in detail No errors in entry No errors in balance Completes in a timely manner Activity 2.7.2 – Opening and Maintaining a Checking Account Score Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Activity 2.7.3 –Reconciling a Bank Statement Course Title – Accounting I Lesson Title – Banking for Business Activity Purpose – Demonstrate skill in reconciling a bank statement. OLD TEKS Correlations: 2010 TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 120.42.C 1.b. - apply information from source documents 3.j. - reconcile a bank statement; 3.k. - prepare commercial bank deposits; 7.a. - follow oral and written instructions; 7.b. - develop time management skills by setting priorities for completing work as scheduled 7.c. - make decisions using appropriate accounting concepts; 7.e. - perform accounting procedures using manual and automated methods. This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 130.166.C 3.k. – prepare worksheets 3.r. – prepare balance sheets 4.f. – prepare bank deposits, purchase requisitions, purchase orders, sales slips, and invoices TAKS Correlation: WRITING Objective 6: The student will demonstrate the ability to revise and proofread to improve the clarity and effectiveness of a piece of writing. MATH – Objective 10: The student will demonstrate an understanding of the mathematical processes and tools used in problem solving. Materials, Equipment and Resources: Textbook Spreadsheet software Activity 2.7.3 – Reconciling a Bank Statement Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Teaching Strategies: Demonstration Observation Activity 2.7.3 – Reconciling a Bank Statement Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Activity Outline: Demonstrate reconciliation of a bank statement. Review that reconcile means to bring into agreement. Your monthly bank statement is what the bank thinks you have in your account; however, your checkbook might have something different. You must bring them into agreement each month. Of course, you or the bank might have made an error, but there are other reasons they might not agree, including: 1. The bank charges you a service charge each month. You need to deduct that from your checking account. 2. Outstanding deposits might not be recorded on the bank’s records if you recently made a deposit. 3. Outstanding checks might have already been subtracted from your checkbook, but if the bank hasn’t received them they aren’t yet subtracted from the bank’s balance. Using a Bank Reconciliation spreadsheet, reconcile the information from a bank statement below: Balance on check stub no. 59, $9,407.00 Balance on bank statement, $10,100.00 Outstanding Deposit made on 10/12/, $75.00 Outstanding Checks, No. 40, $25.00, No. 42, $90.00, No. 43, $299.00, No. 44, $54.00, No. 45, $305.00 Bank Charge, $5.00 Bank Statement Dated 10/13/03 Ask each student to make up a problem for a bank reconciliation. The problem should have the same type of information as the one above, except it should also have a dishonored check for which the bank charged $25.00. They also need to deduct the check from the check stub. Have each student give their made-up problem to a partner to work for them, using the spreadsheet. Assessment: Observation Graded Assignment Quality Feature Left and right side of bank reconciliation in agreement Completes in a timely manner Made-up problem appropriate with appropriate amounts Partner able to work the problem so it reconciled Activity 2.7.3 – Reconciling a Bank Statement Score Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Activity 2.7.4 –Journalizing and Recording Banking Entries Course Title – Accounting I Lesson Title – Banking for Business Activity Purpose – Demonstrate skill in journalizing banking transactions in a general journal. OLD TEKS Correlations: 2010 TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 120.42.C 1.b. - apply information from source 130.166.C documents 7.a. - follow oral and written instructions; 7.b. - develop time management skills by setting priorities for completing work as scheduled 7.c. - make decisions using appropriate accounting concepts; 7.e. - perform accounting procedures using manual and automated methods 3.c. – demonstrate the effects of transactions on the accounting equation; 3.e. – use T accounts; 3.f. – record transactions in a general journal . TAKS Correlation: WRITING Objective 6: The student will demonstrate the ability to revise and proofread to improve the clarity and effectiveness of a piece of writing. MATH Objective 10: The student will demonstrate an understanding of the mathematical processes and tools used in problem solving. Materials, Equipment and Resources: Textbook Activity 2.7.4 – Journalizing and Recording Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Bank Entries ACCOUNTING 1 Spreadsheet software Teaching Strategies: Demonstration Observation Activity 2.7.4 – Journalizing and Recording Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Bank Entries ACCOUNTING 1 Activity Outline: There are a number of transactions the bank might already have deducted from your checking account even though you did not write a check. Examples: bank service charge, dishonored check and electronic funds transfer. We are using fewer checks in today’s world and more debit cards and electronic funds transfer. Open a Check Register spreadsheet and record these transactions: Checkbook beginning balance: $920.00 1. Oct. 20, the bank deducted $12.00 for a service charge. Use M14 for the source document since there was no check written. 2. Oct. 25, the bank deducted a charge of $30.00 for a returned check (dishonored). Add the amount of the check back into your account, $22.00. M22. 3. Oct. 30, Delivery Van payment is deducted by electronic fund transfer, $425.00, M25. Demonstrate by “T” account the analysis of the three transactions into debit and credit parts. Ask your students to use a General Journal spreadsheet to journalize the transactions from the “T” accounts. Assessment: Observation Graded Assignment Quality Feature All required details in Check Register No errors in amounts in the check register All required details on journal entries Journal entries correctly recorded into debit and credit parts Completes in a timely manner Score Activity 2.7.4 – Journalizing and Recording Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Bank Entries ACCOUNTING 1 Activity 2.7.5 – Petty Cash Transactions Course Title – Accounting I Lesson Title – Banking for Business Activity Purpose – Demonstrate skill in handling transactions involving petty cash funds OLD TEKS Correlations: 2010 TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 120.42.C 1.b. - apply information from source 130.166.C documents 4.f. - open and replenish a petty cash fund and journalize transactions; 7.a. - follow oral and written instructions; 7.b. - develop time management skills by setting priorities for completing work as scheduled 7.c. - make decisions using appropriate accounting concepts; 7.e. - perform accounting procedures using manual and automated methods. 4.c. – journalize and post entries to establish and replenish petty cash TAKS Correlation: WRITING Objective 6: The student will demonstrate the ability to revise and proofread to improve the clarity and effectiveness of a piece of writing. MATH Objective 10: The student will demonstrate an understanding of the mathematical processes and tools used in problem solving. Activity 2.7.5 – Petty Cash Transactions Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Materials, Equipment and Resources: Textbook Spreadsheet software Teaching Strategies: Demonstration Observation Activity 2.7.5 – Petty Cash Transactions Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Activity Outline: Have your students read about petty cash and answer these questions: 1. What classification account is petty cash? Asset 2. How do you establish a petty cash fund? Write a check for an amount determined by the business 3. What type things should you keep in mind when determining the amount to keep in petty cash? How often do you use small amounts of cash? Should only be used because it is less time-consuming and cost effective. 4. When you establish a petty cash fund, what account is debited and why? Petty cash is debited to increase the asset. 5. When you establish a petty cash fund, what account is credited and why? Cash because you are decreasing the asset. 6. What is the source document for journalizing the entry to establish a petty cash fund? Check 7. Each time you remove money from the petty cash fund to use for a small expenditure, what should you do? Replace the money with a petty cash slip to explain what the money was used for. 8. When you begin to get low on petty cash or at the end of the month, what is the first step to replenishing the petty cash fund? Proving the petty cash fund. 9. Describe the procedure to prove the petty cash fund. Count the money remaining, and then add the total of the petty cash slips. This amount should equal the petty cash fund amount you first put in the fund. 10. When petty cash is written, a check is written. Describe the journal entry for that check. Debit the expenses that are on the petty cash slips and credit cash. You might have several debits that equal the one debit. Demonstrate preparation of the petty cash report and the journal entries. Ask your students to prepare a Petty Cash Report spreadsheet for this information: Fund Balance $50.00 Count as of today Oct. 25 $17.00 Petty cash slips: Office Supplies $22.00 Miscellaneous Expense $11.00 Using a General Journal spreadsheet, journalize the replenishing of the petty cash fund. Wrote check number 213. Activity 2.7.5 – Petty Cash Transactions Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Assessment: Observation Graded Assignment Quality Feature Petty cash fund proved No errors in entry of the petty cash information All required details in Journal entries Journal entries correctly recorded in debit and credit parts Completes in a timely manner Activity 2.7.5 – Petty Cash Transactions Score Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Activity 2.7.6 – Online Banking Course Title – Accounting I Lesson Title – Banking for Business Activity Purpose – Research information on the use of online banking TEKS Correlations: 2010 TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 120.42.C 1.b. - apply information from source 130.166.C N/A documents 7.a. - follow oral and written instructions; 7.b. - develop time management skills by setting priorities for completing work as scheduled 7.c. - make decisions using appropriate accounting concepts; 7.e. - perform accounting procedures using manual and automated methods. TAKS Correlation: READING Objective 1: The student will demonstrate a basic understanding of culturally diverse written texts. WRITING Objective 5: The student will produce a piece of writing that demonstrates a command of the conventions of spelling capitalization, punctuation, grammar, usage and sentence structure. Objective 6: The student will demonstrate the ability to revise and proofread to improve the clarity and effectiveness of a piece of writing Activity 2.7.6 – Online Banking Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Materials, Equipment and Resources: Textbook Multimedia presentation software Word processing software Teaching Strategies: Demonstration Observation Activity 2.7.6 – Online Banking Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1 Activity Outline: Have students use the Internet to research Online Banking. Prepare a presentation or a one-page report on the research. Include the advantages and disadvantages of using online banking. Cite at least two resources. As one resource, your students can use a survey of at least 10 people with 5 questions about online banking or an interview with a banker about the trend toward online banking. Assessment: Observation Graded Assignment Quality Feature Report or presentation thorough No errors in the report or presentation Cited the required minimum 2 sources Completes in a timely manner Activity 2.7.6 – Online Banking Score Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. ACCOUNTING 1