The University of Northern Iowa is pleased to submit its annual report of economic development and technology transfer outcomes for fiscal year 20012002. UNI takes an integrated approach to meeting the needs of businesses, entrepreneurs and communities throughout Iowa and beyond.
The primary purpose of our outreach programs is to create opportunities for our students to actively participate in economic, community and business development projects throughout our state. We also provide faculty with a linkage to realworld projects through our external constituencies. We continually strive to target our outreach assistance in areas of academic strengths at UNI, thus positively differentiating our technical assistance programs from other outreach programs in Iowa. Emphasis is placed on providing handson assistance to businesses and communities to meet the individual needs of each client. Through this approach we can best provide an outstanding return on investment to our state, benefiting, in very practical ways, students, faculty, businesses, communities and Iowa as a whole.
This technology transfer and economic development annual report is organized around UNI’s strategic plan. Outreach programs focus on five of the eight UNI goals in three primary categories: 1) Business and Community Outreach Services, 2) External Relations and
Resources and 3) Intellectual Vitality. The following report summarizes specific actions taken in these three goal areas. While the list of actions does not include all the initiatives and projects pursued by our outreach programs, they provide excellent practical examples of our technology transfer and economic development results this past year.
In addition to highlighting specific outcomes in technology transfer and economic development, this report briefly summarizes some of our collaborative projects with Iowa
State University, The University of Iowa, Iowa’s community colleges and state agencies.
UNI’s contributions toward furthering Iowa’s targeted industry clusters are also summarized in this report.
At the University of Northern Iowa, we are committed to improving the communities who entrust their students to us and to enhancing the economic wellbeing of Iowa’s current and future citizens. This commitment is closely aligned with the University’s theme of “Students
First.”
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UNI’s outreach services leverage the intellectual capacity and technical expertise of faculty, staff and students to meet the needs of our external constituents while providing realworld experiences for students. UNI outreach programs focus on providing handson technical assistance and technical expertise to businesses and communities throughout Iowa.
This past fiscal year has been a period of measurable success for UNI’s outreach programs. This is demonstrated by the nearly $8,430,500 in federal, state, businessderived and private support dollars for the University’s technology transfer and business/community development activities.
Nearly 85 percent of these dollars were obtained from sources outside the Iowa General
Assembly. Funding of outreach programs from external sources (nongeneral fund) increased by 25 percent during the past year.
In other measures of success, the UNI outreach programs in technology transfer and business/community development activities have collectively served nearly 3,900 businesses and 465 community clients involving approximately 33,560 employees and community leaders in all 99 of Iowa’s counties. More than 275 training workshops were also conducted this past year.
UNI outreach programs provided opportunities for 975 students and 67 faculty members to actively participate in economic development and technology transfer projects. Several of these projects were conducted with other Regents Universities, community colleges and state agencies. Outreach and assistance programs have also directly benefited the citizens of Iowa.
UNI Business and Community Clients
3890
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
2185
2710
3100
3630
0
FY 1998 FY 1999 FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002
Clients
This executive summary highlights each of the outreach programs that actively pursue the objectives outlined in UNI’s Technology Transfer and Economic Development Plan.
The AgBased Industrial Lubricants (ABIL) Research Program (established in 1991) is committed to providing research and technology transfer activities that stimulate commercialization of soybeanbased industrial lubricants and greases, leading to the expansion of market opportunities for Iowa while making America more energy independent. To date,
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UNIABIL has developed and licensed to market some 13 soy industrial products and 4 base oils
(a total of 28 product categories). The ABIL program continues to receive national and international attention resulting in a variety of cooperative partnerships with academia, industry, and state and federal agencies.
The Institute for Decision Making (IDM) has provided handson technical services to 465 community clients, which reported the creation of 1,500 jobs, a result they credited in large part to the efforts of IDM. However, due to severe budget cuts, IDM has reduced staff and moved to a feebased program. IDM will also supplement its state funding with contracted research projects for state government departments and utility companies.
The John Pappajohn Entrepreneurial Center (JPEC) provided research, consultation and services to 70 businesses; seed capital support to three new businesses; and 345 individuals participated in JPEC educational programs.
The Small Business Development Center (SBDC) continues to gain prominence in downtown
Waterloo as a ‘one stop shop’ for small business technical assistance and training in Northeast
Iowa. The Regional Business Center’s Business Accelerator Program at the SBDC houses and assists seven early stage companies with technical assistance and facilities. A waiting list was established early in the year for new accelerator tenants. The facilities at the Regional Business
Center offer the region’s only small business library, business computer lab, virtual offices and low and no cost counseling from professional SBDC consultants and SCORE volunteers.
Clients served by the center started or expanded 102 small companies in 2002.
The Iowa Waste Reduction Center (IWRC) serves small businesses throughout Iowa with free and confidential environmental assistance. The IWRC provides assistance with environmental regulations, waste reduction and the latest environmental technologies. Its technology transfer is conducted primarily through handson training of small businesses, and is supplemented through an online database, manuals and a mobile education unit. The IWRC has provided compliance assistance or conducted onsite reviews with more than 2,200 businesses. IWRC’s programs and services have received national attention and awards through the years, and have become highly sought as models for replication across the country.
The UNI New Iowans Program (NIP) has distributed over 9,000 copies of Welcoming New
Iowans: A Guide for Citizens and Communities since its first publication in 2001 .
The publication has been distributed to economic development professionals, elected officials, local government professionals and community groups. The guide serves as a reference for Iowa communities and businesses as they accommodate immigrant and refugee newcomers living and working in Iowa.
Welcoming New Iowans: A Guide for Managers and Supervisors – The Best Practices of Iowa
Employers, Immigrants and Refugees in the Workplace is being published to assist employers, managers and supervisors with the unique challenges associated with hiring, training and integrating immigrant and refugee workers. The guide’s purpose is to promote proactive engagement of newcomer workers to assure the vitality of Iowa business and the state’s long term economic and social health .
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The Metal Casting Center (MCC) focuses on providing educational services and technology transfer activities to promote increased productivity for the metal casting industry allowing 32
Iowa foundries to economically compete in the global arena. The strong applied research program with national foundry suppliers coupled with the business outreach activities with 32
Iowa foundries, streamlines cutting edge technology, increases productivity, improves process efficiency and reduces foundry wastes and environmental emissions. The MCC program continues to receive national and international attention in innovative applied research and technology transfer activities resulting in the continuation of a variety of collaborative partnerships with academia, industry and governmental agencies.
The Recycling and Reuse Technology Transfer Center (RRTTC) is an interdisciplinary research, education and outreach center serving Regents researchers and students, Iowa citizens, business and industry. Through a competitive grants program, the RRTTC has funded over 30 indepth research projects and provided research, outreach and other educational opportunities to over 90 student interns. Over 150 RRTTC publications and research reports are available.
Through publication of RRTTC reports and outreach to the business/industry community and citizens supportive of recycling in Iowa, RRTTC information reaches several thousand individuals each year.
The Center for Energy and Environmental Education (CEEE) provides outreach to the public, educational and civic institutions and businesses on issues related to energy efficiency and the environment. Currently 13 projects, spanning a wide variety of issues, are supported within CEEE. Over 17,000 K12 students and nearly 300 K12 teachers have participated in
CEEE outreach programs. Counting adult education, CEEE programs extend to 163 communities throughout Iowa.
The Management and Professional Development Center (MPDC) conducted 133 workshops enrolling 2,144 business professionals from 50 businesses during the past year. Two open enrollment certificate programs were offered, including Leadership Development, Business and
Management Essentials. Customized certificate programs were also designed and delivered to individual businesses in Eastern Iowa.
The Iowa Training Opportunities Program (ITOP) has assisted 47 companies by training more than 400 of their incumbent workers. Funding for this training program was provided by the U.S. Department of Labor. Training was provided in the areas of Quality Technician,
Understanding Bindery Operations and Computer Numerical Controls (CNC) Programming.
ITOP provides shortterm, highly focused technical training to meet the needs of incumbent workers and their employers. Improving the skills of workers results in increased productivity, which translates into better wages, better jobs and increased job satisfaction.
Strategic Marketing Services (SMS) assisted 26 businesses throughout Iowa and the Midwest with 45 client projects related to market research and analysis this past year. In addition, the
SMS student experiential learning program provided handson training for 11 students.
The UNI Intellectual Property Committee (IPC) to date has reviewed 28 patent disclosures and 19 patent applications. In addition, ten license agreements and related royalty agreements have been established, one new patent was issued this past year and three are still pending. The
UNI Research Foundation has also taken an equity position in a spinoff business created from research conducted by ABIL.
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KEY TO ACRONYMS USED IN THIS REPORT
ABIL – AgBased Industrial Lubricants
Research Program www.uni.edu/abil/index.html
BCS – Business and Community Services www.bcs.uni.edu
CEEE – Center for Energy and
Environmental Education www.uni.edu/ceee
IDM – Institute for Decision Making www.bcs.uni.edu/idm
IPC – Intellectual Property Committee
ITOP – Iowa Training Opportunities Program www.uni.edu/itop
IWRC – Iowa Waste Reduction Center www.iwrc.org
JPEC – John Pappajohn Entrepreneurial
Center www.jpec.org
MCC – Metal Casting Center www.uni.edu/metalcst/web
MPDC – Management and Professional
Development Center www.bcs.uni.edu/mpdc
MTS – Materials Testing Services www.rrttc.uni.edu/mts
NIP – New Iowans Program www.bcs.uni.edu/idm/newiowans
RRTTC – Recycling, Reuse, Technology
Transfer Center www.sbdc.uni.edu
SMS – Strategic Marketing Services www.sms.uni.edu
www.rrttc.uni.edu
RBC Regional Business Center www.unirbc.org
SBDC – Small Business Development Center
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Goal Area 1: BUSINESS AND COMMUNITY OUTREACH SERVICES: Expand the involvement of the University in addressing critical local, state, national and global needs that enrich the educational experiences offered by the
University (Supports UNI Goal 3.0).
Objective 1.1: Provide opportunities for faculty and students to identify and respond to the needs of communities and businesses through professional service, applied research and entrepreneurial activities.
Benchmarks: Number of faculty and students participating in outreach services.
Number of projects conducted by BCS programs involving active participation of faculty or students.
Cumulative Outcome: Approximately 70 BCS outreach projects involved the active participation of 67 faculty members and 975 students.
Action 1: Faculty participation in economic development projects
UNI outreach programs actively engaged 67 faculty from the following departments in projects for business and community clients across Iowa: chemistry, physics, earth sciences, accounting, marketing, economics, mathematics, geography, public policy, anthropology, sociology, community health, biology, business management, management information systems, industrial technology, environmental health and environmental science.
Action 2: Active student participation
Students actively apply classroom learning to special projects for businesses, local government, community organizations and service agencies. UNI’s BCS programs also provided a connection to dozens of classroom projects, special research projects and case studies for businesses and communities. More than 850 students participated in classroom projects, which directly assisted 52 BCS clients. An additional 125 students were actively involved in special research projects and internships for businesses and communities.
The Metal Casting Center assisted the student chapters of the American Foundry Society (AFS) and Society of Manufacturing Engineers (SME) in fund raising activities by providing technical expertise and materials with their projects. Profits raised by these activities permitted students to attend regional and national conferences, allowing students to interact with leading professionals in the manufacturing and business community.
Action 3: Applied Research and student experiential learning
Extensive learning projects were provided to approximately 110 students in the past year. Some of the internships and experiences were provided in the following professional areas:
Geographic Information Systems, Management Information Systems, database development, community economic development, market research, Visual Basic, foundry processes, analytical
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instrumentation, statistical analysis, industrial technology, materials testing, water quality, environmental health, immigration issues and others.
The Metal Casting Center employed two fulltime undergraduate students to conduct and manage research activities with industrial sponsors. In addition, one fulltime graduate student was assigned to explore the potential of substituting a synthetic molding aggregate for silica sand and another international graduate student was assigned to the investigation of filter technology for iron applications. Both graduate students are responsible for coordinating research activities, reporting and developing cost analysis for market strategies. Graduate students are strongly encouraged to submit a technical paper for publication in a refereed journal and/or national conference presentation.
Since inception, the IWRC has provided 130 students with experiential learning opportunities.
When seeking prospective students, IWRC staff people look beyond the realm of environmental science and expand into all of the colleges within the university. Its students have represented a broad array of disciplines including economics, management information systems, public relations, industrial technology, physics, biology, environmental studies, general studies, environmental planning, communications, geography and chemistry. These students are exposed to handson training and cuttingedge technologies, and have been highly successful in securing wellpaid positions due to their work experience at IWRC.
Action 4: Market Research and Consulting Certificate Program
An excellent example of extensive experiential learning is the Market Research and Consulting
Certificate Program provided by Strategic Marketing Services. Enrolled students dedicate more than 600 hours of professional service to market research projects for private sector companies.
In addition, the students participate in an advanced market research curriculum. Eleven students participated in this program in 2002.
Action 5: Student entrepreneurship fostered
The John Pappajohn Entrepreneurial Center (JPEC) funded and supported eight students starting new businesses this past year. Businesses that were assisted included public relations, multi media marketing, smallscale manufacturing, construction and a fiber optic invention. The JPEC also sponsored a business plan competition with the Public Relations Student Society of
America. Three additional student entrepreneurs were assisted with launching businesses as a result of this competition.
The UNI SBDC accepted 3 UNI graduates into the Business Accelerator Program at the
Regional Business Center in 2002. All of these individuals launched businesses in the field of web technology.
The Recycling and Reuse Technology Transfer Center (RRTTC) provides opportunities for faculty and students to interact with and respond to the needs of businesses and communities in
Iowa through competitive funding for applied research. To date the RRTTC has funded more than 30 research projects and supported 90 student internships. Research proposals must include two letters of support from business and industry and must directly involve graduate and/or undergraduate students. This allows students to actively interact with members of the business/industry community while participating in scientific research and fulfilling their degree programs. Faculty and students communicate research results to a wide range of audiences throughout the state via scientific publications, presentations and outreach programs.
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Through the Materials Testing Service (MTS), (see handson community and economic development assistance, below) students and faculty in the departments of Chemistry and
Industrial Technology provide Iowa companies with indepth technical assistance including testing, analysis, process design and troubleshooting.
Action 6: Student/faculty interdisciplinary research on water quality in Iowa lakes
Grants from the Carver Charitable Trust and the Iowa Space Grant Consortium funded 16 undergraduate students and nine faculty to determine causes of pollution in Silver Lake in Delhi,
Iowa, and to recommend remediation strategies. Based on this research, the Iowa Department of
Natural Resources has promoted Silver Lake as its number one priority for restoration in
Northeast Iowa, the first lake in this region to be so designated. The research team has worked with the mayor, farmers and citizens of Delhi, as well as county, state and federal agencies in this collaborative effort.
Action 7: Local foods & institutional food services: a match for Iowa’s future
Students and faculty at CEEE have been working with several area hospitals, restaurants, retirement homes and college dining services to purchase a greater portion of their food from local farms and locally owned processors. To date, nearly $600,000 has been transferred from the institutions to the local food providers. Estimations suggest that every dollar invested in local providers creates $6.50 in local economic activity.
Action 8: Rebuild Cedar Falls: saving money through energy/efficiency
Students and staff at CEEE, in close partnership with the Cedar Falls Utilities and UNI’s
Department of Residence, have embarked on a local energy efficiency campaign. To date we are saving the community and UNI about $120,000 annually in reduced energy costs and electricity consumption has been reduced by 3.4 million kilowatt hours per year. It is estimated that every dollar spent on energy efficiency generates $2.32 worth of local economic activity.
Objective 1.2: Assist companies and communities to adapt to and prosper in the changing economy of Iowa and the nation through:
· Market research and analysis;
· Innovative educational and technical assistance related to energy, the environment and environmentally sound practices;
· Handson community and economic development guidance;
· Research and promotion of agriculturallybased lubricants;
· Metal castings and foundry technical assistance;
· Job training workshops through collaborative efforts to assist lower skilled incumbent workers;
· Guidance and direction to businesses and communities as they welcome immigrants and refugee populations.
Benchmark: Number of business and community clients served and the geographic coverage of UNI’s outreach services.
Cumulative outcome: BCS outreach programs have assisted more than 3,900 businesses and nearly 465 communities in all 99 counties in Iowa.
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Action 1: Market research assistance for existing business and industry
Strategic Marketing Services (SMS) assisted 18 companies with 29 projects in marketplace intelligence and analysis. Some of the strategies employed by SMS include competitive intelligence, market definition and attractiveness, customer satisfaction and loyalty, market positioning and outlining specific growth strategies.
Action 2: Assisting entrepreneurs
The John Pappajohn Entrepreneurial Center (JPEC) provided market research and analysis to small businesses and fledgling entrepreneurs across Iowa. Approximately 30 JPEC clients required intensive market research and analysis, which was used in the development of business plans and feasibility studies.
Action 3: Internetdriven market research
The UNI SBDC delivered 11 market research training workshops to small businesses (primarily womenowned) in three counties during the past year. Workshops, attended by 128 participants, focused on internetdriven market research and business web development.
Action 4: Student/faculty interdisciplinary research on water quality in Iowa lakes
Grants from the Carver Charitable Trust and the Iowa Space Grant Consortium funded 16 undergraduate students and nine faculty to determine causes of pollution in Silver Lake in Delhi,
Iowa and to recommend remediation strategies. Based on this research, the Iowa Department of
Natural Resources has promoted Silver Lake as its number one priority for restoration in
Northeast Iowa, the first lake in this region to be so designated. The research team has worked with the mayor, farmers and citizens of Delhi, as well as county, state and federal agencies in this collaborative effort.
Action 5: Local foods & institutional food services: a match for Iowa’s future
Students and faculty at CEEE have been working with several area hospitals, restaurants, retirement homes and college dining services to purchase a greater portion of their food from local farms and locally owned processors. To date, nearly $600,000 has been transferred from the institutions to the local food providers. Estimations suggest that every dollar invested in local providers creates $6.50 in local economic activity.
Action 6: IWRC receives referrals from state agencies
The IWRC relies heavily on its partnerships with several state agencies, primarily the Iowa
Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) and Iowa Department of Economic Development
(IDED). Referrals come from IDNR field office inspectors who have discovered violations at a small business. These businesses are advised to work with the IWRC to correct these violations in lieu of costly fines. IWRC has also collaborated with IDNR this past year on a meat processing industry pilot project, focusing on Environmental Management Systems (EMS).
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The Iowa Department of Economic Development (IDED) has established a Business Assistance
Team within their agency to assist new businesses locating in Iowa with permitting needs and resource referrals. This program also houses the Recycle Iowa office, promoting market development for recyclables. IWRC coordinates many of its activities closely with IDED as one of its resource referrals and as the technical manager for the Iowa Waste Exchange, of which
Recycle Iowa is the administrator.
To date, the IWRC has collaborated with 26 community colleges, 8 in Iowa, to transfer the Spray
Technique Analysis and Research (STAR) Training Program. This collaboration entails community college instructors training at the IWRC applied research facility followed by the purchase of necessary equipment by either the community college itself or, in some instances, the IWRC. Finally, IWRC staff travel to the community college to aid the instructor in initial training. Communication with STAR training instructors at the community colleges is ongoing.
The IWRC also worked extensively with Iowa community colleges this past year to assist them with environmental compliance due to an initiative by the Environmental Protection Agency to target colleges and universities for enforcement. It provided onsite environmental assistance to six community colleges last year as part of this effort. One of these community colleges is now proceeding to develop an Environmental Management System (EMS) as a result of IWRC assistance. The IWRC has now provided 15 onsite environmental assessments to 11 different community colleges in Iowa.
Action 7: Pollution prevention
Pollution prevention and economic development go hand in hand. The IWRC continues to provide free and confidential compliance and pollution assistance that saves businesses money.
As seen in Figure 1, businesses in all 99 counties of Iowa have received this assistance. The
IWRC strives to provide assistance to all areas of Iowa, whether municipal or rural. For example, its Mobile Outreach Pollution Prevention (MOPP) program conducts countylevel tours in a different region of Iowa each year.
Number of IWRC OnSite Reviews by County
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37
6 16 14
20 30 17
14
12 6 16 12
17 45 24 15
20 12
16 24 23 14 27 11 13 21 50
32 21
58 11 3 3
18 11 22 17
210 32 20 94
21
9 10 17 10 17 55 32 9 20 140 30
3 13 5 4 30 147 18 22 11 36
16
31
29 14 14 10 14 19 19 7 22
2 7 2 2 4 12 11 9
24
5
4 11 4 10 6 7 7 21 13 13
28
8
30
79
September, 2002
Figure 1: Number of IWRC OnSite Reviews per County
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Action 8: Economical approaches to solid waste problems
The RRTTC provides assistance to Iowa companies and communities regarding the development of economical approaches to solving intractable solid waste problems and providing research and guidance on public health concerns as they relate to solid waste concerns. This assistance is in the form of brief consultation, student internship projects and indepth research projects, which emphasize sustainable byproduct reutilization and industrial ecology.
Action 9: Small business assistance for OSHA compliance
The UNI SBDC is a partner in the Small Business Compliance Alliance (SBCA) program.
Working with the Iowa Waste Reduction Center and the Iowa SBDC, a program model to teach small businesses about OSHA requirements was delivered to 33 existing companies in three
Northeast Iowa communities in the spring of 2002 .
Action 10: Environmental science and health education
The RRTTC provides education and guidance regarding environmental science and environmental health curricula through the participation in outreach programs and sponsoring student internships. For example, the RRTTC is a cosponsor of the Iowa Children’s Water
Festival—a oneday event for Iowa fifth graders that educates students about the impact of water in their daily lives – particularly in areas regarding environmental impact and water quality.
Two thousand students representing 35 Iowa schools attended the 2002 festival. An RRTTC doctoral student is developing appropriate curriculum materials to support this festival.
Action 11: Education and technical assistance through publications
The RRTTC provides education and technical assistance in a variety of additional ways including the distribution of an annual report, research and industry updates and event notices.
Over 150 publications and reports are available detailing RRTTC research and student internship findings. This information is shared via personal consultation, via the RRTTC and MTS websites and through contributions to the Iowa Recycling Associations newsletter “I Recycle” (that has a circulation of several thousand).
Action 12: Rebuild Cedar Falls/Conservation City Program
Students and staff at CEEE, in close partnership with the Cedar Falls Utilities and UNI’s
Department of Residence, have embarked on a local energy efficiency campaign. To date we are saving the community and UNI about $120,000 annually in reduced energy costs, and electricity consumption has been reduced by 3.4 million kilowatt hours per year. It is estimated that every dollar spent on energy efficiency generates $2.32 worth of local economic activity.
Action 13: Electrathon Project
Electrathon is administered by the CEEE, with funding support from Alliant Energy.
Students from across the state design, build, test and race their own battery powered vehicles to see which can cover the most ground in one hour of racing. Each car is permitted to use
64 pounds of lead batteries, so efficiency of operation is of prime importance in determining success. Students, teachers and others associated with the Electrathon develop a real appreciation for zero emission vehicles and can be expected to be among the early adopters of hybrid cars when they become widely available.
Action 14: Environmental Issues Instruction
The impact of the CEEE is substantially multiplied when Iowa’s teachers introduce their students across the state to environmental issues. Environmental Issues Instruction (eii) is a
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highly effective program that employs teachers to help their peers become more knowledgeable about environmental issues and to learn classroom techniques that resonate with students. Since 1989, eii has focused on a number of environmental issues, instructing more than 1,000 Iowa teachers and many thousands of K12 students in a process that builds awareness and then understanding of issues, ultimately leading to responsible action.
Action 15: Technical Services to Industrial Field Partners
While a science and technologybased program, UNIABIL provides a variety of technical services to industrial field partners to facilitate the commercialization of soybased lubricants and greases. Technical assistance includes onsite training, flush and installation of soy products, sample pull, quality assurance, and troubleshooting of potential problem areas and finally monitoring of progress on an array of soy products. Due to field support, many of the products are now industry approved with several end users converting exclusively to soybased industrial lubricants and greases. The Program currently offers service and support to approximately 75 clients. In addition, the Program offers feebased standardized testing services to clients from all disciplines under a test program that includes Performance testing, Analytical testing, Tribology testing, and Biodegradability .
Action 16: IDM client activity expands
Since its inception in 1987, IDM has provided handson assistance to 465 communities and economic development organizations in 96 Iowa counties (see Figure 2). Seventysix percent of these communities are below 10,000 in population and IDM maintains a highactivity level with most of these clients. IDM continually strives to achieve results at the community level and receives many testimonials from client communities outlining their success and the importance of IDM’s assistance.
Action 17: Demand for local communities planning assistance experiences rapid growth
The number of “planning” clients served by IDM continued to increase. Communities also expanded the breadth and depth of community participation, raised an increased number of complex issues that needed to be addressed and increased their expectations for outcomes from the planning efforts. Unfortunately, client activity related to planning will be reduced significantly due to budget cuts, staff reductions and fee implementation.
Action 18: Special research projects
IDM continues to fulfill many requests from Iowa communities on a variety of topics related to their marketing and recruiting efforts. Some of the topics that IDM researched in FY 2002 include: hightech industries, economic impact approaches, biobased products, industry clusters, industry growth rates and industries that use large amounts of electricity. IDM also continued to revise and update its Industry Profiles. The new onepage format includes a description of the industry, the transition from SIC codes to NAICS codes, industry characteristics, leading companies and industry location factors.
The SBDC began work on a new distance learning delivery model in June 2002, providing rural entrepreneurs quality access to resources and training via the Internet. The goal of the new program, called the Rural Business Accelerator Program (RBAP) is to develop a replicable model for distance learning, serving rural entrepreneurs with high tech/high touch assistance, resulting in the launch and growth of successful rural companies.
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Action 19: Materials Testing Service (MTS)
The RRTTC provides handson community and economic development guidance through the
Materials Testing Service (MTS), a program developed in cooperation with the Iowa Department of Economic Development Recycle Iowa, and located at the University of Northern Iowa.
Through MTS, Iowa companies that are replacing mainstream materials with new and innovative composites such as cast metal, plastics and biomaterials, have affordable access to the latest in mechanical, physical and chemical properties testing for the purpose of byproduct reutilization.
Testing services include chemical, mechanical and physical property tests for a wide range of materials. MTS also acts as a consulting agency, tailoring its test services to each client’s particular needs and assisting clients in product development whenever possible.
Research and promotion of agriculturalbased lubricants
Action 20: Enhanced Economic Development/Commercialization
The ABIL Program has a successful history in applied research and has uniquely focused its research activities on valueadded products with commercial and economic development potential. Technical and field support often results in client conversion to soy products:
During FY 2003, ABIL continued to build a relationship with the Norfolk Southern Corporation; one of four Class I rail lines in the U.S operating 21,500 track miles in 22 states. In 2002, NS converted a portion of their rail services ( Region 7) to ABILdeveloped soy grease. In 2003, NS
(enduser) and Portec Rail Products, Inc. (distributor) and ABIL worked cooperatively to field qualify both wintergrade and allpurpose soy formulations, while Environmental Lubricants
Manufacturing (ELM) Inc. (licenseholder), Biobased Industries LLC (Iowabased, onfarm grease blender), and Portec worked to fill Region 7 orders. As a result of this collaboration, the year culminated with NS approving (companywide) all soy product categories and formally announcing their decision to convert 100% of their operation(s) to soy grease.
Today, NS’s purchase orders average quantities of 160,000 pounds of product per month (1.9 million pounds per year); filled by Portec, Biobased Industries LLC, and ELM Inc.
In addition, Kansas City Southern (KSC), a major railroad comprised of four primary railroads operating 3,130 track miles in 10 central and southeastern states (between Kansas City and the
Gulf of Mexico), has announced their intention to begin purchasing SoyTrak™ in quantities of
0.5 to 1 million pounds per year.
During FY 2003, ABIL continued to build a relationship with the Crete Carrier Corp. (Lincoln,
NE), an affiliate of the Acklie Group (the sixth largest trucking firm in the U.S.). In June of
2002, Crete agreed to an expanded field test of Heavy Duty (HD) soy truck grease involving one terminal (200 trucks). As a result of this successful field evaluation, in 2003 Crete approved the soy product companywide and has requested assistance in converting 16 terminals
(approximately 5,000 semi’s).
Each truck using soy grease displays a (1’x1’) decal supporting the use of soybased products. Today, Crete’s purchase orders average quantities of 12,000 pounds per month (144,000 pounds per year); filled by Biobased Industries LLC (onfarm grease blender), and ELM Inc. (licenseholder).
ABIL fully formulated seven soybased fluids for various metalworking applications and is field qualifying those products in cooperation with 58 industrial partners. Some of these products are commercially available and are of serious interest to major distributors. This is a product area where ABIL is experiencing market pull; it is also a product area that requires more sales
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training and maintenance in application environments, i.e., requiring more technical training and assistance, quality assurance and monitoring services as supported by ABIL. It is expected that companywide conversions will begin FY ’03’04.
Action 21: New business formation
In an effort to bridge the gap between the lab and the marketplace, in 2000 the UNI Foundation created Environmental Lubricants Manufacturing (ELM) Inc., and provided exclusive license to
ABILdeveloped lubricants technology. ELM has successfully secured preferential relationships with suppliers such as DuPont, Portec Rail Products Inc., and Growmark, Inc. ABIL continues to support the efforts of ELM and entities, such as West Central Coop, selling soy products.
Upon conclusion of a USDAsponsored special project allowing ABIL to explore onfarm grease production; Blake and Curt Hollis (sponsors of one pilot plant unit) decided to proceed with the concept as a forprofit venture entitled Biobased Industries LLC. To provide a basis for this venture, Biobased Industries received a $50,000 award through USDA rural development, and the ABIL team invested 6months of training, loan of facilities and equipment, and continues to provide quality control and testing. As such Biobased Industries has secured a greaseblending agreement with ELM, Inc., and are currently producing soybased rail lubricants.
Action 22: Commercialization through partnerships
Throughout FY 2003, ABIL and TrusJoist (a Weyerhaeuser company) cooperatively explored treatment of Parrallam® PSL wood composite products with various soybased oils as an alternative to creosote using a soy impregnation process. The project is entering into field test stages.
Action 23: Partnerships for metal casting assistance
The Metal Casting Center (MCC) continues to be active partners with the Iowa Manufacturing
Extension Program (IMEP), Center for Industrial Research and Service (CIRAS), American
Foundry Society, Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR), four community colleges, two national labs and the NortheastMidwest Institute in Washington, D.C. The MCC also has active contracts with 11 companies for research and testing on a feeforservice basis. The MCC had active projects with 12 Iowa foundries and contacts with 20 other Iowa foundries on problem solving and consultation this past year as part of its outreach efforts.
Action 24: Partnerships with suppliers
The Metal Casting Center is continuing it’s collaborative partnership with eight national and international foundry suppliers including companies such as Ashland Chemicals, HA
International, Fairmount Minerals and Unimin Corporation. The relationship with these industrial partners allows technology transfer of new processes and materials directly to the Iowa foundry industry.
Action 25: Industries of the future – Metal Castings
The Metal Casting Center in collaboration with the Center for Industrial Research and Service
(CIRAS) at Iowa State University has published an industry driven roadmap for Iowa metal casters, creating a longterm vision to ensure the industry’s viability and global competitiveness for the future. The roadmap addresses issues in products and markets, materials technology, manufacturing technology, environmental technology, human resources, profitability and
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worldwide competitiveness. Steering committees and action teams are being assembled to develop immediate, midrange and longterm priorities in the areas identified in the roadmap.
Action 26: Industries of the future – Best Practices Workshops and Technology Showcase
Working with the Department of Energy, CIRAS, Iowa Waste Reduction Center and Iowa
Energy Center, the Metal Casting Center is developing two Best Practice Workshops and an
Energy Fair for the Midwest foundry region. The workshops are awareness programs demonstrating ideal practices in areas of maintenance, core and sand operations and melting to increase productivity and foster efficient use of foundry materials and equipment. An Energy
Fair conference is being scheduled by the Metal Casting Center to showcase foundry research projects performed by Iowa Regents universities and to demonstrate energy savings and process efficiency through the implementation of new technologies and systems improvements.
Action 27: Development of Biopolymerbased Sand Binder System
Hormel Foods has commercially introduced a new waterbased porcine sand binder system addressing the environmental issues confronting the metal casting industry. The Metal Casting
Center is assisting Hormel Foods in developing expanded binder capabilities and documenting the processing and physical characteristics of the proteinbased binder system. Working with the
Metal Casting Center, Hormel Foods is developing marketing and sales strategies exemplifying the environmental and casting advantages of the binder system for the foundry industry.
Action 28: Enhanced Molding Sands to Improve Surface Quality of Castings
Recently, certain commercially available sands have been increasingly more difficult to obtain because of environmental issues, forcing metal casters to use different foundry grade sands. In an effort to sustain the supply of quality sand to the metal casting industry, the Metal Casting
Center and Fairmount Minerals has been working on ways to improve the performance of molding sands to improve casting quality while maintaining or reducing sand costs.
Action 29: Total Assessment Audits
Using the total assessment audit protocols and tools developed for Iowa foundries, the
Department of Energy Office of Industrial Technologies recognizes UNIMCC as a leader in energy audits and process mapping for the metal casting industry. The Metal Casting Center has been funded over the past three years to coordinate and conduct regional total assessment audits for Midwest foundries. Total assessment audits are collaborative efforts between local energy companies, regional economic development centers, municipalities, local government and regional community colleges in streamlining diverse knowledge pools to improve the productivity, efficiency and profitability of a foundry. This type of collaboration assists businesses by expanding their expertise with knowledge of current or new manufacturing technologies. During the past three years, the Metal Casting Center has conducted over ten total assessment audits for foundries in Iowa and Illinois.
Action 30: ITOP successfully trains incumbent workers
Iowa Training Opportunities Program (ITOP) has assisted 47 companies by training more than
400 of their incumbent workers. The program’s focus is to enhance the skills of a company’s existing workforce through shortterm and highly focused training. ITOP’s training curriculum
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is in the areas of Computer Numerical Control (CNC), Understanding Bindery Operations and
Quality Systems Technician. Followup surveys were conducted with the employers and trainees. Thus far, 48 percent of workers have received a pay increase, 85 percent feel they have developed new skills and 66 percent would like additional training.
Action 31: Collaboration key to successful training
In order to deliver the training, ITOP formed a partnership with eight community colleges and three IMEP Account Managers. ITOP has also collaborated with the Iowa Department of
Economic Development (IDED) and Iowa Workforce Development (IWD). This collaboration ensures that ITOP’s training program supplements other state worker training efforts rather than duplicating efforts already within the state. Officials from IDED and IWD also serve on the
ITOP Advisory Board.
Action 32: Communities prepare for new Iowans
IDM has been actively assisting Iowa communities with articulating their future vision for a diverse community and assessing their readiness and capacity at the local level. These efforts have included participating in the Governor’s Pilot Communities Project by conducting community assessments in the three pilot communities. IDM has also worked with the New
Iowans Program (NIP) to establish a business and community outreach coordinator position within NIP to provide technical assistance and training to businesses.
Action 33: New Iowans Program Assists Businesses and Industries
The NIP is currently developing a program to help Iowa businesses and industries ensure that immigrant and refugee employees become well trained for their positions and oriented to the mission and goals of their respective employer. The program will directly assist employers in creating workplace environments that effectively and efficiently accommodate for the unique challenges and needs of New Iowans, while addressing the questions, uncertainties and expectations of traditional workers and managers related to their new coworkers.
Action 34: New Iowans Publications
NIP has distributed over 9,000 copies of Welcoming New Iowans: A Guide for Citizens and
Communities since its first publication in 2001 .
Authored by NIP Director Dr. Mark Grey, the publication has been distributed to economic development professionals, elected officials, local government professionals and community groups. The guide serves as a reference for Iowa communities and businesses as they accommodate immigrant and refugee newcomers living and working in Iowa. During 2002, two new guidebooks have been authored to complement this publication.
Welcoming New Iowans: A Guide for Christians and Churches is being published in collaboration with Ecumenical Ministries of Iowa. The purpose of this guide is to aid Iowans in learning more about the state’s growing immigrant and refugee population. Readers will be guided in discovering ways to welcome these newcomers, accommodate them into communities and churches, provide important social linkages for the newcomers and maintain/reestablish the viability of their organizations.
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Welcoming New Iowans: A Guide for Managers and Supervisors – The Best Practices of Iowa
Employers and Immigrants and Refugees in the Workplace is being published to assist employers, managers and supervisors with the unique challenges associated with hiring, training and integrating immigrant and refugee workers. The guide’s purpose is to promote proactive engagement of newcomer workers to assure the vitality of Iowa business and the state’s long term economic and social health.
Action 35: New Iowans Homepage Maintained by Business and Community Services
UNI’s Business and Community Services maintains the New Iowans Homepage ( www.bcs.uni.edu/idm/newiowans ) as a resource for citizens and communities accessing information related to immigration/refugees and NIP programming.
Objective 1.3: Expand professional and management development training and learning opportunities for private businesses and public sector agencies.
Benchmark: Number of training workshops conducted and number of participants.
Cumulative Outcome: More than 275 workshops were conducted, which included nearly 3,300 participants from 150 businesses.
Action 1: Professional development workshops
The Management and Professional Development Center (MPDC) conducted 133 workshops enrolling 2,144 business professionals from 50 businesses during the past year. Three open enrollment certificate programs were offered, including Leadership Development, Business and
Management Essentials. Customized certificate programs were also designed and delivered to individual businesses in Eastern Iowa. The MPDC works with an advisory board and an advisory focus group, both comprised of Eastern and Central Iowa business professionals.
Action 2: Training consortium
The MPDC provides professional development opportunities through its Management Training
Consortium. Current membership in the consortium includes 21 Eastern Iowa businesses interested in professional development and management training. The Consortium Advisory
Board provides direction to the MPDC related to changing business and industry needs and types of training needed. Training workshops are then designed and delivered to meet the needs of business and industry.
Action 3: Heartland Economic Development Course
The Heartland Economic Development Course, administered by IDM, offers one week of intensive training in the basic concepts, information, methods and strategies for local economic development. IDM is partnering with the statewide professional development organizations of
Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Missouri and Iowa. IDM is responsible for course curriculum development, facilities and course logistics, maintaining International Economic Development
Council (IEDC) accreditation, promotion of the course and financial management. Since April
2000, 54 new economic development professionals in Iowa have attended the Heartland
Economic Development Course that is designed to meet the steadily increasing need for continuing higher education in the field of economic development.
Action 4: Comprehensive entrepreneurship training
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The SBDC delivered four comprehensive entrepreneurship training programs this past year, serving 60 businesses with the nationally acclaimed Fast Trac curriculum. In New Hampton alone, the rural Fast Trac participants opened 7 new companies, expanded 2 existing companies and created 38 new jobs in the first 6 months after completing training.
Action 5: Train The Trainer
The SBDC provided small business technology training to business consultants from other public agencies in 2002. Trainers from ISED were schooled in adult learning styles, web research and small business technology alternatives.
Action 6: Foundry Training
The Metal Casting Center conducted three oneday foundry basics courses for new hires at the
John Deere foundry. The foundry basics course is an integral training component for John
Deere’s new foundry employee tenday training orientation. The goal of the university supported industry training is to foster an expanded knowledge of John Deere operations and introduce the new employees with handson experience in foundry training at the same time.
The John Deere new employee training program has been a continuing training course for over seven years and is continuing strong.
Action 7: Newsletter Articles
A biannual newsletter is issued by the Metal Casting Center to the Midwest region. Articles pertaining to best practice principles and foundry related issues are presented to increase awareness and train foundry personnel in new and emerging metal casting technology being conducted at the Metal Casting Center.
Action 8: Training Assistance with American Foundry Society
Participation with the American Foundry Society technical committee is strongly encouraged at the Metal Casting Center. Both MCC project managers, working with their respective AFS committees, conduct short training seminars on the committee activities. This approach disseminates research information in the technical societies and provides a quick avenue to deploy the research activities to foundries in Iowa and neighboring states.
Objective 1.4: Expand entrepreneurial and small business opportunities and technical assistance for UNI students and faculty and for the citizens of Iowa.
Benchmark: Number of entrepreneurs and small businesses served.
Cumulative Outcome: Nearly 1,500 entrepreneurs and small businesses were assisted by UNI outreach programs and UNI’s first small business incubator was filled and a waiting list established.
Action 1: Number of small business clients sets new record for second year in a row
Oneonone technical assistance services were provided to 570 small businesses at the SBDC, while another 565 companies were served through 60 workshops and training programs. In all, nearly
1,200 small Iowa businesses were touched by the services of the Center, up 200 from 2001. SBDC consultants offered 3,609 hours of workshop training and 1,900 hours of oneonone technical assistance to these companies in 2002.
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Action 2: Business Accelerator Program reaches capacity
The Business Accelerator Program filled to capacity in January of 2002. A virtual accelerator program was launched shortly thereafter. Currently, seven on site and two virtual tenants are pursuing growth strategies under the guidance of the RBC. The virtual program is being evaluated for elimination as a result of budget cuts.
Action 3: Venture Capital Conference
Annually, the JPEC is a cosponsor of the Iowa Venture Capital Conference (IVCC), which offers learning opportunities for private businesses and public sector agencies in Iowa. Each
IVCC conference has several keynote presentations and breakout sessions dealing with numerous issues important to entrepreneurs and development agencies.
Action 4: Student business plan competition
The JPEC is a cosponsor of the Pappajohn New Venture Business Plan Competition. Student business owners receive technical assistance for their business concept and are assisted with developing these ideas into viable businesses. Three winners are selected from the competition and each receives a $5,000 award to be used as seed money for their business.
Action 5: Entrepreneurial education and assistance
The JPEC is the sponsor of Selected Topics for Students, a speakers series that presents UNI students, faculty and staff with information about subjects of their choice with half of the topics being small businessoriented. Three to five topics are chosen each semester and qualified speakers present information on the chosen topics.
The JPEC teaches a twohour semester course on starting a small business on behalf of Hawkeye
Community College. This satellite course (offered in Waverly) covers introductory information about financing, marketing and structuring a business.
The JPEC is the sponsor of Small Business Topics for Northeast Iowa small businesses. This series presents information on a number of topics of interest to the small business owner. Topics this past year have included: intellectual property, venture capital, business research and business plan writing.
Action 6: Minority business development
The JPEC and KBBGFM (radio – 88.1 FM) partnered to provide technical assistance to entrepreneurs via a radio show offered on the second Monday of each month and broadcast twice that day. Each show presents information about starting and running a small business. Many of the topic areas provide information important to a business plan. Handouts and additional materials are available to listeners via the JPEC website or by calling the office.
The JPEC, the SBDC and KBBGFM use this radio show as a promotional tool for the
KBBG/JPEC/SBDC Minority Business Plan Competition. The winner is announced in May at the KBBG Annual Banquet and the winner receives seed capital to help launch his/her business.
The winners for 2002 were BaHar Publishing for $5,000 and B.L.A.C.K. Ink for $2,000.
El Centro Latinoamericano, a Latino resource center, is currently housed with the Regional
Business Center, providing joint opportunities for the SBDC to step up outreach to Hispanic entrepreneurs. A series of ongoing Spanish entrepreneurship classes are in the planning stages.
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Action 7: Collegiate Entrepreneurs Iowa Conference
The JPEC is a cosponsor of the Collegiate Entrepreneurs Iowa Conference, which offers learning opportunities for Iowa college students about entrepreneurship. Several keynote presentations and breakout sessions dealing with numerous issues important to young entrepreneurs are presented.
Action 8: JPEC Student Entrepreneur of the Year
The JPEC honors a UNI College of Business Administration major who owns and operates his/her own business with this award and $200 in cash. Eligible students are nominated by UNI
College of Business Administration faculty and a winner is chosen by the selection committee.
The winner demonstrates quality academics and industriousness in entrepreneurship.
Action 9: Technical assistance for metal casting potential endusers
The Metal Casting Center not only assists the metal casting industry directly but also provides business and technical assistance to potential endusers of castings. Numerous companies have sought assistance and expertise in converting other metal forming products to castings. After suggesting several potential casting processes and anticipated capital investment, the MCC staff assists the company in locating pattern shops and foundries based on MCC designed casting specifications.
Objective 1.5: Integrate technology into technical assistance outreach services.
Benchmark: Percentage of programs actively integrating technology in outreach programs.
Cumulative Outcome: All UNI outreach programs have integrated technology into their technical assistance, achieving a 100 percent participation rate.
Action 1: Spray Technique Analysis Research and Training
To date, the Iowa Waste Reduction Center (IWRC) has collaborated with 26 community colleges, 8 in Iowa, to transfer the Spray Technique Analysis and Research (STAR) Training
Program. This collaboration entails community college instructors training at the IWRC applied research facility followed by the purchase of necessary equipment by either the community college itself or, in some instances, the IWRC. Finally, IWRC staff travel to the community college to aid the instructor in initial training. Communication with STAR training instructors at the community colleges is ongoing.
Action 2: IWRC provides onsite environmental assistance
The IWRC also worked extensively with Iowa community colleges this past year to assist them with environmental compliance due to an initiative by the Environmental Protection Agency to target colleges and universities for enforcement. It provided onsite environmental assistance to six community colleges last year as part of this effort. One of these community colleges is now proceeding to develop an Environmental Management System (EMS) as a result of IWRC assistance. The IWRC has now provided 15 onsite environmental assessments to 11 different community colleges in Iowa.
IWRC has a subcontract with ISU to develop the environmental model for the Small Business
Compliance Alliance. The Compliance Alliance is a partnership with Small Business
Development Centers and other small business assistance providers to provide more coordinated services and increase referrals to its programs.
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Action 3: Technical problems in Metal Casting
The Metal Casting Center provides Iowa foundries with affordable access to the latest casting technology and testing services in the nation. Over the past three years, the binder and molding aggregate testing services has grown enormously and has evolved into one of the best sand testing laboratory in the country. The Metal Casting Center also has a wellequipped hot metals laboratory that can be utilized by Iowa foundries to verify production changes or investigate innovative technologies.
Action 4: Integrate technology into small business technical assistance
The Regional Business Center continues to bring cutting edge technology and technology resources to small business owners. The business computer lab hosted 11 technology training workshops last year, although only one will be offered this year due to the budget cuts.
Accelerator tenants benefit from high speed connectivity and on site technical assistance with technology issues. Iowa’s only SBA Business Information Center (BIC) served more than 150 small business owners in the last year with computers, Internet access and reference materials.
There will not be a staff person in the BIC this year, but clients will be encouraged to explore resources on their own.
UNI SBDC’s distance learning model, planned for launch in October, is a highly interactive, individually customized web application; tied to rural classroom training which moves participants into an online learning community, continuing after the classroom training is complete.
Action 5: Materials Testing Service
The UNI Materials Testing Service (MTS) provides Iowa companies with affordable access to the latest in mechanical, physical and chemical properties testing for the purpose of byproduct reutilization. Information gained from MTS projects is shared via the MTS website and through
Recycle Iowa.
Action 6: RRTTC grants and research projects
The RRTTC’s grants and research projects provide funding for infrastructure development and acquisition, including purchases of equipment that utilize new technologies.
Action 7: Small business assistance for OSHA compliance
The UNI SBDC is a partner in the Small Business Compliance Alliance (SBCA) program.
Working with the Iowa Waste Reduction Center and the Iowa SBDC, a program model to teach small businesses about OSHA requirements was delivered in three Northeast Iowa communities in the spring of 2002 to 33 existing companies .
Action 8: Environmental science and health education
The RRTTC provides education and guidance regarding environmental science and environmental health curricula through participation in outreach programs and sponsoring student internships. For example, the RRTTC is a cosponsor of the Iowa Children’s Water
Festival—a oneday event for Iowa fifth graders that educates students about the impact of water in their daily lives – particularly in areas regarding environmental impact and water quality.
Two thousand students representing 35 Iowa schools attended the 2002 festival. An RRTTC doctoral student is developing appropriate curriculum materials to support this festival.
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Action 9: Improved Access to information/Technologies
Funding was awarded by the Deere & Company Foundation to information systems students, under the direction of UNI associate professor Dr. Leslie Wilson, to complete an existing ABIL database, making accessible over 10 years (a vast array of vegetable oil research) of research in a websearchable format. The class will also assist ABIL in the completion of an additional website, SOYGREASE.COM, designed to promote adoption and market acceptance of soy products.
Action 10: Student/faculty interdisciplinary research on water quality in Iowa lakes
Grants from the Carver Charitable Trust and the Iowa Space Grant Consortium funded 16 undergraduate students and nine faculty members to determine causes of pollution in Silver Lake in Delhi, Iowa, and to recommend remediation strategies. Based on this research, the Iowa
Department of Natural Resources has promoted Silver Lake as its number one priority for restoration in Northeast Iowa, the first lake in this region to be so designated. The research team has worked with the mayor, farmers and citizens of Delhi, as well as county, state and federal agencies in this collaborative effort.
Action 11: Local foods & institutional food services: a match for Iowa’s future
Students and faculty at CEEE have been working with several area hospitals, restaurants, retirement homes and college dining services to purchase a greater portion of their food from local farms and locally owned processors. To date, nearly $600,000 has been transferred from the institutions to the local food providers. Estimations suggest that every dollar invested in local providers creates $6.50 in local economic activity.
Action 12: Rebuild Cedar Falls: saving money through energy/efficiency
Students and staff at CEEE, in close partnership with the Cedar Falls Utilities and UNI’s
Department of Residence, have embarked on a local energy efficiency campaign. To date we are saving the community and UNI about $120,000 annually in reduced energy costs, and electricity consumption has been reduced by 3.4 million kilowatt hours per year. It is estimated that every dollar spent on energy efficiency generates $2.32 worth of local economic activity.
Goal 2: External Relations and Resources: Establish strong and mutually beneficial relationships with external constituencies (Supports UNI Goal 8.0).
Objective 2.1: Augment Universitybased funding with additional support from federal, state, private and business sources to further develop the University’s expertise in technology transfer, economic development and faculty entrepreneurial activities.
Benchmarks: Amount of funding generated from nonUNI sources.
Percentage increase in externally generated funds from corporate sponsors, foundations, federal grants and fees for services.
Cumulative outcome: UNI outreach programs generated more than $6.2 million in non general fund sources.
UNI outreach programs increased nongeneral fund sources by 25 percent in the past year.
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Action 1:
During the 20022003 fiscal period, the program operated from a $700,000 budget funded by consecutive state appropriations administered by the Iowa Department of Economic
Development ($150,000), federal appropriations administered by the U.S. Department of
Agriculture ($418,462), and general project grants from the Iowa Soybean Promotion Board
(ISPB). Supplementary funding from corporate sponsors, and modest feefor service revenues
($44,000) generated from emerging testing functions provided additional support to the program.
As of fiscal year ending June 2003, all of UNIABIL’s funding sources were independent, and did not include cost share provisions. To fill funding gaps, Dr. Honary, ABIL director, provided program support (specifically for market acceptance initiatives) via a “Professorship of
Innovation” appointment (fiveyear $250,000) provided by Pioneer HiBred International in
2001.
InKind Support:
Nothing significant to report this fiscal year.
Action 2: IDM conducts special projects for state agencies
IDM received special contract funding totaling $70,000 from Iowa Workforce Development
(IWD) and the Iowa Department of Economic Development (IDED) to conduct special projects and research for these agencies. These projects are outlined in further detail under the
“collaborative projects” section. More importantly, state agencies saved more than $100,000 by contracting with UNI, due primarily to IDM using student assistants in each project.
IDM has formalized a partnership with investorowned utility companies, the Iowa Area
Development Group, IDED and the Greater Des Moines Partnership to conduct economic impact analyses for projects in Iowa.
Action 3: IWRC leverages state and federal funding
The IWRC continues to successfully augment its state funding with support from federal and nonprofit sources. For every $1 invested in state funding, IWRC secured an additional $1.60 in federal and nonprofit funding. Of the overall IWRC annual budget, over $1.5 million is federal funding and almost $1 million is state funding.
Action 4: SBDC leverages public and private support for programming
SBDC funding from the state leveraged the new $300,000 Rural Business Accelerator Program in 2002. Central to the project was a $198,185 USDA RBEG grant. In addition, $40,000 was leveraged from the Iowa Community Development Fund, $20,000 from the Iowa SBDC and
$26,000 from the local communities served as part of this program. The University of Iowa pledged $12,000 in curriculum costs for this project.
Action 5: RRTTC augmented universitybased funding
RRTTC has augmented its universitybased funding through additional research dollars for projects supported through the National Science Foundation, Black Hawk County Health
Department, the Iowa Department of Economic Development and private business enterprises.
The RRTTC’s state appropriated budget was $226,739 for FY ’02. In addition, working with other departments the RRTTC provides a leverage point for resources and participates in collaborative efforts. RRTTC collaborative projects include Iowa Department of Economic
Development, Materials Testing Service, $29,960; and UNI Environmental Programs, National
Science Foundation, 19942003, “ATEEC Summer Fellows Institute.” $600,000 (renewed).
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Action 6: UNIfunded research provides additional support for multiple agencies
Principle investigators from RRTTC funded projects are encouraged to use their research results as a basis to obtain additional funds from other agencies. This includes grants from the
Department of Economic Development, the National Science Foundation, the Department of
Energy, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and cooperative projects with industry groups and agencies such as the Black Hawk County Health Department.
Action 7: Fees for service fund programs
Strategic Marketing Services (SMS) received selfgenerated revenues of $348,117 and technology transfer funds of $115,074 in the past year. SMS, combined with the Management and Professional Development Center, generated nearly one million dollars in private revenues in the past year.
Action 8: Grant received to address environmental issues (CEEE)
Federal grants totaled $134,283: Environmental Issues Instruction (eii) ($90,533, Eisenhower
Professional Development Grant Program); Biomes in a Changing Climate [$11,250, National
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)]; Iowa Summer Lakes Study ($11,000, NASA);
Community and Economic Regeneration through Strengthening the Local Food Economy
($21,500, U.S. Department of Agriculture).
State grants totaled $79,500: Community and Economic Regeneration through Strengthening the
Local Food Economy ($17,000, Leopold Center); Yards for Kids [$7,500, Department of Natural
Resources (DNR)]; Rebuild Cedar Falls ($19,000, DNR); Biomes in a Changing Climate
[$14,000, Resource Enhancement and Protection (REAP); $2,000, Area Education Agency
(AEA)]; Iowa Greenhouse Gas Action Plan ($20,000, DNR).
Foundations/Private Sector Grants totaled $191,700: Iowa Summer Lakes Study ($95,000, Roy J.
Carver Charitable Trust); Iowa Electrathon [$15,000, Alliant Energy; $10,000, Iowa Energy
Center (IEC)]; Children as Change Agents Curriculum Project [$25,000, Iowa Waste Reduction
Center (IWRC)]; Waste Reduction: Addressing the Overlooked “R” in Grades 712 ($25,000,
IWRC; $2,750, workshop income); Middle School Essay Contest ($2,500, IEC); Energy Poster
Contest ($2,500, IEC); eii ($13,950, workshop income).
Action 9: MCC leverages state funding
The Metal Casting Center received federal funding of $25,000, plus selfgenerated revenues of
$150,000 and technology transfer of $15,000 in the past year, giving a $1.50 revenue return for every $1 in state funding. For Iowa companies, MCC offered 20 hours of free consultation and project development services subsidized with university funding.
Objective 2.2: Raise awareness and appreciation among local and regional constituencies for the programs and services provided to businesses and communities.
Benchmarks: Percentage increase in special promotional efforts conducted.
Level of awareness in Iowa – periodic survey.
Cumulative outcome: Public relations and promotional efforts increased by 20 percent in the past year.
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Public awareness surveys were conducted in some of Iowa’s targeted market areas, which demonstrated a heightened awareness of UNI’s outreach programs.
Action 1: OneStop Initiative
The Board of Regents asked each of the three Regents Universities to create a onestop location and contact person for external requests for business and community assistance and for reporting progress. UNI had already started to move in this direction with the creation of its Business and
Community Services (BCS) Division last year. BCS, IDM and JPEC Director, Randy
Pilkington, serves as the primary point of contact for UNI. Presentations have been made by the
Regents onestop contacts to IDED, Professional Developers of Iowa, Iowa Chamber of
Commerce Executives and others. This initiative should simplify the process of obtaining assistance from the Regents Universities. ABIL continues its market awareness program to include a quarterly newsletter, technical presentations, and a website.
Action 2: Statewide newsletters
Eleven BCS outreach programs publish a newsletter. In all, 36 newsletters were mailed or emailed to more than 12,000 business, community and school leaders across Iowa and beyond.
The ABIL Advocate, a quarterly newsletter, is mailed to 7,500 domestic and international subscribers. The website receives approximately 4,000 hits per month and was revamped in
2002 to include an extensive, userfriendly database highlighting vegetablebased industrial research.
Action 3: Presentations
BCS outreach programs presented to 27 different statewide, regional and national audiences during the past year, reaching more than 5,200 participants. Most of the presentations were professional associations actively involved in economic development and technology transfer, with 70 percent of the attendees from Iowa.
During the last fiscal year, 15 professional presentations were given by RRTTC staff, researchers and students. These presentations were delivered to a wide range of audiences encompassing the local, state, national and international sectors.
During FY 20022003 UNIABIL presented, or is scheduled to present, findings to meetings of an Environmentally Preferable Purchasing workshop, the Farms, Food & Future’s Conference, the National Lubricating Grease Institute (NLGI), the National Petrochemical Refiners
Association (NPRA), PETROTECH 2003 (International Petroleum Conference & Expo), and the
Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers (STLE). UNIABIL has established representation on committees of the American Society of Testing and Materials, the American
WoodPreservers Association, the American Oil Chemists Society, the National Fluid Power
Association, the Fluid Power Society, the Society of Automotive Engineers, and other technical societies.
The Program has been featured in 7 trade magazines and highlighted in several more news articles. In addition, ABIL has sponsored a trade booth at two Iowa county events.
Action 4: Active involvement in statewide associations.
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BCS outreach programs are active members of statewide associations involved in promoting economic development and technology transfer. Examples of UNI leadership positions in state associations include the Professional Developers of Iowa Board, Iowa Chamber of Commerce
Executives, Iowa Department of Economic Developers Board, Iowa Industries of the Future,
Iowa Business Council and others.
RRTTC Director Catherine Zeman, served as President of the Iowa Recycling Association,
Iowa’s statewide recycling association. The RRTTC is also actively involved with several outreach programs and has relationships with several other state and national agencies including the Iowa Waste Exchange, Recycle Iowa, Iowa Society of Solid Waste Operators, Beautify Iowa, the National Recycling Association and the Solid Waste Association of America.
Action 5: RBC promotes new facility
An opening gala was held in Summer 2001 to celebrate the new Regional Business Center
(RBC) in downtown Waterloo. A series of articles was published in advance of the opening, which featured the programs and services of the new center. A total of three open houses have been hosted during the past year to raise awareness in the banking, academic and business communities about the RBC. A series of followup articles has featured tenants of the incubator.
Action 6: CEEE expands educational outreach
The CEEE made direct contact with 87,000 adults, 41,000 children and 2,200 UNI students to increase awareness of environmental and energyrelated issues. In addition, the CEEE reached an estimated audience of 165,000 through print media, radio, television and direct mail pieces.
Action 7: ABIL benefits from corporate relationships
ABIL’s success and national recognition has resulted in partnerships with industry giants such as
DuPont and John Deere. For example, Deere and ABIL cosponsored a series of health tests conducted at the University of Iowa; cooperative testing continues on soybased metalworking fluids within Deere, Waterloo.
ABIL continues to support initiatives designed to promote the adoption and use of biobased products. In FY 2003, ABIL provided documentation support for state legislation HS 645; a bill providing a sales and use tax exemption for soybased railroad lubricants. Also, Lou Honary, program director, is on a NIST Biobased Advisory Group . The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is charged (per the Farm Bill) to develop guidelines for evaluating biobased products intended for listing on a federal procurement database.
ABIL hosted its Annual Farmer’s Day open house event on July 25, 2003, sponsored in part by
Pioneer HiBred International. This year’s event highlighted Norfolk Southern’s conversion to
ABILdeveloped soy rail greases and featured presentations by John Samuels, NS senior VP,
Richard Jarosinski, president / GMRMP Division, Portec Rail Products, Inc., Blake Hollis, president, Biobased Industries LLC, and Lou Honary, president, ELM, Inc.
Action 8: MCC benefits from corporate relationships
MCC’s success and recognition at the national and international levels have resulted in attracting industry leaders such as John Deere, General Motors, Hormel Foods, Pechiney Electrmetallurgie,
Selee Corporation, Fairmount Minerals, HA International and Ashland Chemicals. The developed relationships with these companies have positioned the MCC to synergize longterm research and testing service agreements. The developing portfolio of industrial partners also
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positions the MCC to actively pursue federal funding for the upcoming fiscal year to address immediate research and educational needs of the metal casting industry.
Action 9: MCC expands educational outreach to community organizations.
Numerous education events and casting demonstrations have been provided by the MCC to Iowa communities and their associated organizations. Boy Scout troops from Davenport and Black
Hawk County frequently hold oneday educational events to allow Boy Scouts to obtain merit badges in metal casting. Annually, the Hawkeye Chapter of the American Foundry Society conducts an open house with the Metal Casting Center to introduce local middle grade and high school students to potential foundry career opportunities.
Action 10: MCC National and statewide newsletter
The MCC publishes a biannual newsletter highlighting the research and business activities performed during the sixmonth period. The newsletter also provides technical briefs and solutions that are common among foundries to solve technical problems, improve efficiency and increase productivity. Overall, over 500 newsletters were mailed to foundries, manufacturing facilities and designers across Iowa.
Action 11: National and International Presentations
The staff of the Metal Casting Center has performed over ten technical presentations and seminars to regional, national and international technical societies, reaching an estimated audience of close to 1,000 foundry and manufacturing professionals. The presentations provided awareness of developing new technologies, environmental concerns and energy related issues to improve process efficiency, increase productivity and reduce foundry waste products.
Objective 2.3: Solicit external input and advice regarding UNI’s business and community services outreach programs.
Benchmark: Percentage of programs utilizing advisory councils.
Cumulative Outcome: All UNI outreach programs actively incorporate advisory councils or committees to evaluate progress and provide input.
Action 1: Advisory Councils
UNI economic development and technology assistance programs expanded their emphasis on building new partnerships through expanded advisory council membership, pursuing joint projects with Regents Universities, Iowa community colleges and assisting state agencies and departments. As a result of this emphasis, partnering projects with Regents Universities, community colleges and state agencies has increased again this past year.
The RRTTC seeks input regarding Center activities from the RRTTC Advisory Committee, from the members of the business and education community served and the center continues to partner with other UNI programs as well as other Regents institutions, community colleges, state organizations and agencies.
The University of Iowa and Iowa State University each have a representative on the IWRC’s
Advisory Board that provides ongoing guidance to its program.
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Action 2: Technical Societies and Consortium Relationships
Metal Casting Center personnel actively participate in several regional and national technical societies and serve on numerous technical committees to expand and build new industrial partnerships. MCC participates or serves on the following organizations and their respective committees: American Foundry Society, ASM International, Foundry Education and Society of
Manufacturing Engineering
Goal 3: Intellectual Vitality: Create and maintain an intellectually stimulating environment for all members of the University community (Supports UNI Goals 1,
2 and 3).
Objective 3.1: Integrate the University’s applied research, technology transfer and economic development programs into the relevant academic programs.
Benchmark: Percentage of colleges, departments and outreach programs participating in research and/or technical assistance programs.
Cumulative Outcome: Each college and nearly 90 percent of academic departments directly participated in applied research and technical assistance projects throughout Iowa.
Examples of student and faculty participation in research and/or technical assistance programs:
Eighteen MBA students conducted their “capstone” projects for area businesses. These projects included process analysis, marketing plan development, accounting process audit, ecommerce marketing plan preparation, financial analysis of operating costs for a new product line and others.
ABIL student assistants generate a substantial volume of data regarding soybeanbased lubricants. Students from several disciplines augment what they have learned in their respective programs by their involvement in UNI/ABIL projects.
IDM provided research opportunities for five faculty members in the academic disciplines of economics, mathematics, marketing, geography and public policy. Many of these research projects incorporated student group projects and were applied at the community or business level. Some of these research projects included:
· Economic impact analysis of local economic development projects
· Analysis of underemployment in Iowa
· Probability models to assess commuting patterns
· GIS overlays for determining laborshed information for Iowa communities
The RRTTC provided funding for applied research and student internship support for projects focusing on the development of economical approaches to solving intractable solid waste problems and providing research and guidance on public health concerns as they relate to solid waste concerns. Faculty and students from several departments and programs including Biology,
Chemistry, Marketing, Public Policy, Health, Physics, Economics, Industrial Technology and
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Women’s Studies have been involved in these projects. The projects are multidisciplinary and can be integrated across the curriculum, enhancing the students’ classroom learning experiences.
The MCC faculty advisor has coordinated an innovative masters program offered by the
Industrial Technology Department through the Division of Continuing Education. The students in the threeyear program, started in the spring of 2001, will earn a Master of Arts Degree in
Manufacturing Processes/Metal Casting upon the successful completion of their course work.
The program is designed for local foundry employees with an undergraduate degree who want to enhance their technical knowledge and skills in foundry processes. The onsite classes meet twice a week at the John Deere Foundry during the evening hours to accommodate work schedules and travel time. The onsite Metal Casting Program, which is accredited by the
Foundry Education Foundation and University of Northern Iowa, is an exemplary educational program showcasing the mutually beneficial goals between industry’s training needs and the department’s ability to enrich the curriculum with practical, handson learning experiences.
MPDC provided opportunities for faculty to work with the private sector to gain knowledge that can be used in the classroom. More than 25 faculty members served as instructors for MPDC programs and classes.
SMS funded research activity for three faculty members in the Marketing Department in the areas of market analysis and survey techniques. Faculty members provided their expertise to companies while guiding students through their market research projects.
CEEE worked with students and faculty to analyze sources of pollution and suggested remediation for two northeast Iowa lakes: Casey Lake in Tama County and Silver Lake in Delhi in Delaware County. This project addressed the number one environmental problem in Iowa: water pollution from excessive runoff of nutrients from agricultural and urban lands. Nine UNI faculty members and approximately 16 undergraduate students per summer have been involved in the project over the last four summers. In addition to the funding organizations, the Delaware
County Conservation Board, the Iowa Department of Natural Resources and the Natural
Resources Conservation Service have joined forces to help with the research.
Objective 3.2: Integrate experiential learning opportunities, focused on technology deployment and business development, with students’ academic degree programs.
Benchmark: Number of experiential learning opportunities provided.
Cumulative Outcome: UNI outreach programs provided direct experiential learning opportunities for 125 students and special research projects and classroom projects for another 850 students.
Examples of Student Experiential Learning:
During the 20022003 academic year, ABIL offered experiential learning opportunities to ten
(10) undergraduate students. Opportunities were offered in the areas of applied and basic analytical research, product and process engineering, electronics and instrumentation, basic accounting, and public relations and marketing. Students frequently participate in field projects
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with industrial partners, as well as with the monitoring and reporting requirements of those field activities. Also, one student tour was hosted providing soy information to a total of 50 Iowa high school students, and two tours hosted to 45 Iowa K12 educators.
IDM provided direct experiential learning experiences for 10 undergraduate students and two graduate students in the areas of community economic development and data analysis. Many of the experiential learning experiences included internships at the community level.
The Iowa Waste Reduction Center has employed 130 students since its inception. Nineteen students participated in experiential learning at the IWRC this past year. These students were integral to IWRC’s applied research, watershed projects, Geographical Information Systems, website maintenance, database management, airpermitting efforts and public relations. IWRC interns comprise a variety of disciplines including MIS, geology, communications, industrial technology and public relations.
During the past year, the UNI JPEC supported more than 20 students in experiential learning situations. One was an intern in the Center, meeting with clients and doing research for clients in new venture startups. The JPEC financially and educationally supported three students starting their own businesses. The JPEC provided transportation and funding to allow 15 students to participate in or attend conferences.
The SBDC provided internship opportunities for UNI students in the areas of business acceleration, small business counseling and Smart Start program development. These students gained direct experiential involvement with small business owners at the Center.
SMS provided direct experiential learning experiences for 14 students. These included experience in marketing and market research. SMS introduced and now offers a Certificate in
Consulting – Market Research.
ITOP provided experiential learning opportunities for five students during the past year.
Students were involved with all aspects of program implementation including curriculum development, marketing and financial management.
RRTTC student interns participate in experiential learning through “handson” research, outreach programs and internships with Iowa business and industry. Working in the laboratory students learn first hand about in depth research and the development of new technologies. While working with Iowa companies and organizations, students are involved in many projects including the development of recycling programs and development of programs to address additional waste management issues regarding environmental health.
The MCC laboratory and staff directly supports the educational activities in the Department of
Industrial Technology. The MCC provides special research projects, assistance, recruitment activities and instructional demonstration. The Metal Casting Center has also supported graduate level research work for three student candidates.
The CEEE provided experiential learning for approximately 16 students, and nine faculty mentors worked 10 weeks during the summer studying the quality of selected Iowa lakes and wetlands. The Iowa Department of Natural Resources has applied this research in prioritizing lakes in need of restoration. At Silver Lake in Delhi, Iowa the student/mentor team has worked
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with the mayor, farmers and other citizens in assessing the quality problems in the lake and steps that can be taken for its improvement.
Students in the project have gained an experience well beyond research in traditional, wet chemistry sampling and analytical techniques. They have had the opportunity to serve on a multidisciplinary environmental research team, an experience quite rare for undergraduate research programs. Also, rather than the traditional process of collecting data, reporting results and then moving on to the next job, each student can witness how his or her input, together with input from other student research teams, has given shape to the rich context of scientific, educational and policyrelevant outcomes that have blossomed from the inception of the project.
Objective 3.3: Foster the development of faculty and staff through the intellectual properties protection process.
Benchmark: Number of intellectual property disclosures.
Cumulative Outcome: Intellectual properties policies were updated and improved during the past year and professional staffing was added to the Intellectual
Property Committee to provide faculty and staff advice and assistance in pursuing patent disclosures, applications and licensing agreements.
Action 1: New disclosures and patent applications
During FY 2002, one new disclosure was received by the UNI Office of Intellectual Properties, one application was submitted, one new provisional patent was awarded and three patent applications are still pending from previous years. To date, the UNI IPC has 28 patent disclosures and 19 patent applications. Nine license agreements and disbursements of royalties have also been a part of staff reporting/tracking responsibilities. Total revenue from royalties on
UNI license agreements for FY 2002 was $23,500.
Action 2: IWRC holds 24 patents, including foreign and domestic
The IWRC has a total of 5 United States patents and 19 foreign patents for variations of an optical spray paint optimization device and a paint gun incorporating a laser device. A local manufacturer, Laser Touch and Technologies, has licensed The Laser Touch ™. This technology has generated approximately $78,000 in revenues since 1998.
Action 3: SBDC Coordinates IP with Plant Materials Center
The SBDC continued work with the proposed UNI Plant Materials Center to determine what intellectual property rights may be related to the ‘yellow tag’ seed developed in the College of
Natural Sciences.
Action 4: ABIL develops additional soybeanbased products
In July of 2003, Dr. Lou Honary received notice from the US Patent Office that all 21 claims associated with his invention “Soybean Oil Impregnation Wood Preservative Process and
Products” have been accepted (patent issuance pending). To date, Dr. Honary has been issued a total of 7 patents (5 jointly for his research with soybeanbased transformer and transmission line fluids).
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Coordination and collaboration are critical in today’s quest for resources and for shared responsibility in implementation. UNI partners with other economic development service providers in Iowa, including the Iowa Department of Economic Development, Iowa Workforce
Development, the Department of Natural Resources, Recycle Iowa, Iowa State University, the
University of Iowa, USDA Rural Development, Governor Vilsack’s office and community colleges. Some of the joint projects we have pursued during the past year are summarized in the following paragraphs.
RRTTC Collaboration with Community Colleges
The RRTTC participates in several collaborative educational outreach programs including the
Iowa Children’s Water Festival held at Des Moines Area Community College and the Advanced
Technology Environmental Education Center (ATEEC), a collaboration between the Hazardous
Materials Training and Research Institute (an association between the environmental technology programs at Kirkwood Community College and the Eastern Iowa Community College District), the National Partnership for Environmental Technology Education, the University of Northern
Iowa and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Center for Environmental Initiatives.
ITOP Collaboration with Community Colleges
The ITOP formed a marketing partnership with all of Iowa’s community colleges to assist in marketing ITOP and delivery of training to more than 400 incumbent workers in Iowa.
RRTTC Collaboration with Regents Institutions
The RRTTC encourages faculty from the Iowa Regents Universities to apply for RRTTC funding as the RRTTC provides research funding not only to investigators from UNI, but to other Regent’s institutions, as well. In addition, the director of the RRTTC is an instructor in the
University of Iowa’s College of Public Health.
RRTTC Collaboration with Organizations
The RRTTC has important working relationships with national and state of Iowa recycling industries, industry associations, governmental agencies and private citizens supportive of recycling in Iowa. This would include but is not limited to Iowa Recycling Association, Iowa
Waste Exchange, Recycle Iowa, Iowa Society of Solid Waste Operators, Beautify Iowa, the
National Recycling Association and the Solid Waste Association of America.
ITOP Collaborates with IDED and IWD
ITOP has collaborated with the Iowa Department of Economic Development (IDED) and the
Iowa Department of Workforce Development (IWD). This collaboration started with the planning of the ITOP program and continued throughout the ITOP grant period. This collaboration ensured that ITOP’s training program supplemented other state worker training efforts rather than duplicating efforts already within the state. Officials from IDED and IWD also served on the ITOP Advisory Board.
Metal Casting Center and RRTTC
Environmental regulations in sand deposit states are becoming more stringent and are decreasing the number of available deposit mines for the foundry industry. Foundries can no longer consider sand as an inexpensive raw material in the production of castings. As the availability of
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sand deposits for foundrygrade sand decreases, the foundry industry will have to consider alternative molding aggregate materials to extend the lifetime of the molding aggregate to reduce disposal costs.
The Metal Casting Center was awarded a twoyear grant through the Recycling and Reuse
Technology Transfer Center to explore a synthetic molding aggregate for metal casting applications. Working with Carbo Ceramics, Fairmount Minerals, Viking Pump, John Deere
Foundry, Progressive Foundry and other foundry suppliers, the research project is explored the applicability and feasibility of using a synthetic mullite aggregate for iron casting molding operations.
Casting trials using the synthetic mullite aggregate as core material with silica green sand molds revealed no adverse effects on green sand properties and surface quality for gray iron castings.
For the Iowa foundry industry, the potential reduction of 13% average cost on scrap and rework can be realized in using the synthetic aggregate. This translates to an estimated saving of
$800,000 per year for the Iowa foundry industry. Coupled with sand reclamation technologies, preliminary economic analysis showed significant savings was realized when a closed loop molding system was designed using the synthetic aggregate compared to traditional silica sand molding systems. Projected reduction in spent sand being sent to the landfill, based on government standards, translate to an estimated monthly decrease of 4,000 tons for the Iowa foundry industry.
MCC and CIRAS
The Metal Casting Center played an active role in the development of the Industries of the Future
Roadmap: Iowa Metal Casting Industry, subcontracted through Iowa State University CIRAS under their grant from the Department of Energy Office of Industrial Technology. The roadmap has been distributed throughout Iowa to 55 foundries, casting endusers, foundry material suppliers, purchasing agents and state agencies. In addition to the roadmap, CIRAS and MCC have develop a homepage ( www.ciras.iastate.edu/iof ) listing metal casting resources, research initiatives and best practices used case studies used in the foundry industry.
Economic Impact for IDED Board
The Iowa Department of Economic Development (IDED) evaluates many projects each year that apply for financial assistance. Board members have placed additional emphasis in 2002 toward assisting projects within Iowa’s three targeted cluster groups. In addition, the pool of funds available for assisting local development projects had been reduced significantly over the past two years. IDM staff offered assistance to the IDED staff and board by conducting 11 economic impact assessments for major development projects. The economic impact analysis provided details of the upstream/downstream linkages of the project and related impacts on other sectors of the area economy.
SBDCISED Women’s Enterprise Development
The SBDC continues to work in partnership with the Institute for Social and Economic
Development (ISED) to deliver technologytraining programs to women statewide. The UNI
SBDC component of this program has served more than 1,300 business owners since 1998 and has facilitated the start up of nearly 190 new businesses in Iowa.
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Fast Trac Entrepreneurial Training Program
The SBDC partnered with North Iowa Area Community College and the University of Iowa to deliver the Kauffmann Foundation’s Fast Trac Entrepreneurial Training program in Northeast
Iowa. Since UNI SBDC entered into this partnership in 1999, 215 Northeast Iowa companies have completed training.
JPEC – Iowa Venture Capital Conference and Awards
Annually, the Iowa Department of Economic Development (IDED), Equity Dynamics and the five John Pappajohn Centers from the University of Northern Iowa, Iowa State University,
University of Iowa, Drake University and North Iowa Area Community College join together to host the Iowa Venture Capital Conference (IVCC). More than 700 people were in attendance this year. Several prominent business leaders from Iowa were speakers. In addition, John
Pappajohn, Equity Dynamics and the five John Pappajohn Centers join together to host the
Pappajohn New Venture Business Plan Competition each year in Des Moines.
CEEEHelping Iowa DNR to Improve Iowa’s Water Quality
Mainly because of its vast agricultural enterprise, Iowa has the most polluted water of any state in the U.S., and improving water quality is cited as the state’s most urgent environmental need.
In fact onethird of all surface waters in Iowa is out of attainment with EPA water quality standards. The resources required to satisfy this need, however, are woefully lacking. Thus, beginning three years ago, the DNR became a partner, and a strong supporter (but not financially) of the CEEE’s work. CEEE has provided the expert analysis, while DNR has shared its data and some equipment. The UNI research team, at the request of DNR, conducted an extensive analysis of the causes of pollution in Silver Lake in Delhi, Iowa, and recommended various remediation strategies. The DNR accepted the CEEE’s analysis and boosted Silver Lake to the highest priority for remediation in Northeast Iowa. They have stated that this decision was made possible because of the CEEE’s analysis.
IWRC Partners With the Iowa DNR and IDED
The IWRC relies heavily on its partnerships with several state agencies, primarily the Iowa
Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) and Iowa Department of Economic Development
(IDED). The IDNR has been a resource for state regulatory guidance to ensure accurate information delivery, particularly for our Iowa Air Emissions Assistance Program. Many of
IWRC’s referrals come from IDNR field office inspectors who have discovered violations at a small business. These businesses are advised to work with the IWRC to correct these violations in lieu of costly fines.
IDED has established a Regulatory Affairs Department within the agency to assist new businesses locating in Iowa that have permit needs and resource referral needs. This program also houses the Recycle Iowa office, promoting market development for recyclables. IWRC coordinates many of its activities with IDED as one of its resource referrals and as the technical manager for the Iowa Waste Exchange.
ABIL Collaboration with John Deere and University of Iowa
ABIL participates annually in multiinstitutional projects. This fiscal year, ABIL cosponsored with John Deere a series of health studies at the University of Iowa’s Environmental Health
Sciences Research Center, Oakdale Campus. The 5 month study was designed to investigate toxicity of new and used soybeanbased metalworking fluids as compared to petroleum fluids; physiochemical characteristics and pulmonary sensitivity of small lab animals was evaluated.
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ABIL Collaboration with IEC
ABIL received funding from the Iowa Energy Center (IEC) for a collaborative energy study involving the Norfolk Southern Railway, Portec Rail Products, Inc., and ABIL. The funding
(includes an industry match) will be utilized to study potential energysavings and correlating cost/benefit relationship between fuel savings and the cost of rail lubrication; using ABIL developed soy products.
ABIL Collaboration with ISUCIRAS
In addition, ABIL and ISU’s Center for Industrial Research and Service (CIRAS) have entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to “support the development of biobased product markets.”
New Iowans – Handbook with Website
IDM played an active role in the development of the Welcoming New Iowans: A Guide for
Citizens and Communities handbook that was authored by Dr. Mark Grey and published by the
University of Northern Iowa. The handbook is in its second printing and has been distributed throughout Iowa to economic development professionals, elected officials, state agencies, local government professionals and community groups. In addition to the handbook, UNI has developed a New Iowans Homepage ( www.bcs.uni.edu/idm/newiowans ) that provides resources for citizens and communities. The New Iowans Homepage, which is maintained by IDM, provides links to other web sites and current informational resources, including listings of cultural events around the state, recommended readings on immigrant and refuge newcomers and a list of diversity committees in various Iowa communities. In addition, the web site provides an electronic version of the handbook .
IDM Completes Major Database Project for IDED
Iowa’s communities have long collected information about themselves. IDED has created various programs such as IMedia and InfoToGo to help them format the data. However, the need for nationwide standards for community information has become even more important recently. Paramount among the concerns regarding collecting community information is the difficulty users of that information have in making meaningful communitytocommunity comparisons when considering potential business locations. In addition, the burgeoning reliance on the internet and the World Wide Web as the tool of choice in obtaining information about potential locations has led to a time compression that demands more and better information to be provided more rapidly. IDM has completed an initial database of 800 data points for all 99 counties in Iowa.
ABIL – ISU Center for Crops Utilization
ABIL again partnered with Iowa State University (specifically ISUCenter for Crops Utilization
Research) to explore potential nonfood, agbased forestry products. The collaborative research program will investigate new methods for using vegetable oils and derivatives for wood impregnation, lubrication and preservation (patentpending). Targeted applications include: railroad ties, utility poles, marine and residential landscaping timbers (playground lumber) and wood bearings. UNIABIL has applied for a patent on wood preservation technologies.
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IWRC – STAR Training with Community Colleges
To date, the Iowa Waste Reduction Center (IWRC) has collaborated with 16 community colleges within Iowa and other states to transfer the Spray Technique Analysis and Research (STAR)
Training Program. This collaboration entails community college instructors training at the
IWRC applied research facility followed by the purchase of necessary equipment by either the community college itself or, in some instances, the IWRC. Also, IWRC staff travel to the community college to aid the instructor in initial training. Communication with STAR training instructors at the community colleges is ongoing, and onsite followup with the colleges will occur during the next year to maintain quality STAR training standards.
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ABIL – Life Sciences
During FYs 2001 and 2002, UNIABIL presented, or is scheduled to present, findings to meetings of the National Lubricating Grease Institute, American Railway Engineering and
Maintenance of Way Association, Soy 2000, GreenTech 2000 and European Grease Lubricating
Institute. Program activities were also the focus of frequent articles in newspapers and magazines targeted to reach generalpublic audiences.
In addition to its activities in support of the West Central Cooperative's commercialization efforts, UNIABIL provided applied research and technology deployment activities relative to its partnership with Waverly Light and Power (and a marketing firm well known in the public power industry) to pursue commercialization of a dielectric transformer coolant. The program established working partnerships with several railroads and a leading railroad supplier to field test an emerging railflange lubricant. In addition, a national trucking fleet (along with several other midsize firms) began to field test a semitruck fifthwheel grease.
UNIABIL maintained expanding partnerships with its funding agencies and multinational equipment and additive manufacturers, a regional lubricant manufacturer, several federal agencies and national laboratories (including EPA, Department of Army and Sandia National
Laboratories). ABIL’s director serves on the Governor’s Life Sciences Committee and ABIL’s research focuses on expanding uses for agricultural products.
ELM Evolves From ABIL Research
As a result of work carried out by UNIABIL in previous years, and in an effort to bridge the gap between the research lab and the marketplace, the UNI Foundation made the decision to engage in the creation of a forprofit entity, Environmental Lubricants Manufacturing Inc. (ELM), and has given ELM exclusive license to ABILdeveloped lubricants technology. ELM, with the assistance of ABIL, is successfully securing preferential relationships with suppliers such as
DuPont and distributors such as the Schumacher Elevator Company (Denver, IA). In addition,
ABIL has continued to support the efforts of previous nonexclusive license holders, such as
West Central Cooperative, to expand the market for soybeanbased lubricants.
IDM – All Clusters
IDM assembled approximately 80 industry sector reports to help local development organizations understand the location requirements of new economy industry clusters and conducted six target industry analyses for communities/regions in Iowa. IDM will be working in two regions to apply the cluster concept in rural areas in 2003.
MCC – Advanced Manufacturing
The partnerships established with 11 large suppliers of foundry raw materials provide the MCC with information to apply new technologies in Iowa's smaller foundries. This assistance includes information for problem solving and testing products for the individual foundry's process improvements. The MCC maintains a consortium of small foundries to assist and train them on solidification modeling.
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The MCC supports the advanced manufacturing cluster groups. The director of the MCC was on the initial advisory group to develop the advanced manufacturing recommendation to the governor. The MCC is also active with two foundry consortiums that can be developed into a defined cluster.
RRTTC – Advanced Manufacturing
The RRTTC contributes to Iowa’s cluster areas of life science and advanced manufacturing by providing technical assistance to Iowa companies and communities regarding the development of economical approaches to solving intractable solid waste problems and providing research and guidance on public health concerns as they relate to solid waste concerns. This assistance is in the form of brief consultations, student internship projects and indepth research projects focusing on the above problems, including projects that emphasize sustainable byproduct re utilization and industrial ecology.
Working to develop better byproduct reutilization and industrial efficiency in the implementation of these technologies, the RRTTC funds many applied research projects in the recycling and byproduct reutilization/industrial ecology sectors. Through the funding of student research, technology deployment and applied research is encouraged. Both qualitative and quantitative research is being performed through RRTTC.
ITOP – Advanced Manufacturing
Technical training was provided by ITOP to support Iowa’s targeted clusters of advanced manufacturing by offering courses in Bindery Operations, CNC Programming, and Quality
Technician.
IWRC – Life Sciences and Advanced Manufacturing
The IWRC has primarily served two of the State’s three cluster groups: life sciences and advanced manufacturing. Since its inception in 1988, IWRC has provided onsite technical assistance to more than 2,200 small businesses within these cluster groups. We average greater than 2,000 assistance calls annually through our 1800 hotline. More than 1,000 presentations have been conducted to these groups both within Iowa and nationally to more than 51,000 people.
IDM – Cluster Linkages in Rural Areas
IDM received a grant from the Iowa Vitality Center to explore the industry cluster relationships in three rural areas of Iowa. The applied research project will be completed in FY 2003.
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