Territorial Sea Ocean Stewardship Area Managing Marine Resources in Oregon

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Managing Marine Resources in

Oregon ’ s

Territorial Sea

and

Ocean Stewardship Area

Patty Snow

Department of Land Conservation and Development

November 2012

Oregon ’ s ocean planning framework:

Statewide Planning Goal 19, Ocean Resources

(mandates protection of important marine habitat and fisheries)

Oregon Ocean Resources Management Act (ORS 196.405)

(creates state-ocean governance structure)

Oregon Territorial Sea Plan (TSP)

(contains specific policies for state ocean management )

State Agency Authorities and Programs

Consistent with 2010 Oregon

Nearshore Research Task Force

Recommendations

The Task Force recognized it is vital for Oregon to have the best scientific information:

•   To ensure the protection and utilization of Oregon ’ s nearshore resources;

•   To foster an environment where trusted scientific information informs policy and management of the nearshore environment; and

•   That is prioritized, coordinated, targeted at key issues and free of conflict of interest and political influence.

Oregon ’ s Territorial Sea (3nm)

~ 1,258 Square Miles

n  

Goal 19 Ocean Resources

“ conserve marine resources and ecological functions for the purpose of providing long-term ecological, economic, and social value and benefits ” n  

“ conserve marine resources and ecological functions for the purpose of providing long-term ecological, economic, and social values and benefits and to give higher priority to the protection of renewable marine resources--i.e., living marine organisms-than to the development of non-renewable ocean resources.

” http://www.lcd.state.or.us/LCD/goals.shtml#Statewide_Planning_Goals

Goal 19 Ocean Resources

PROTECT: n  

Renewable Marine Resources – i.e. Living Marine

Organisms; n  

Biological Diversity & Functional Integrity of Marine

Ecosystems; n  

Important Marine Habitat; n  

Areas Important to Fisheries – commercial and recreational; n  

Beneficial Uses: Navigation, Recreation, Food

Production, Aesthetic, Seafloor Uses.

GOAL 19: Protect

1.) living marine organisms from adverse effects of development of non-renewable resources, uses of the ocean floor, or other actions;

2.) biological diversity of marine life and functional integrity of the marine ecosystem;

3.) important marine habitat, including estuarine habitat, including: a. important to the biological viability of commercially or recreationally caught species or that support important food or prey species for commercially or recreationally caught species; or b. needed to assure the survival of threatened or endangered species; or c. ecologically significant to maintaining ecosystem structure, biological productivity, and biological diversity; or d. essential to the life-history or behaviors of marine organisms; or

especially vulnerable because of size, composition, or location in relation to chemical or other pollutants, noise, physical disturbance, alteration, or harvest; or e. unique or of limited range within the state;

Ocean Stewardship

n  

Goal 19 Ocean Resources n  

Territorial Sea Plan n  

Ocean Resources Management (ORS

196.420)

Oregon Territorial Sea Plan

Part One

“ Oregon places special emphasis on conserving renewable ocean resources because these are expected to provide greater long-term benefits to the state from food production, recreation, aesthetic enjoyment, navigation, and ecosystem stability than nonrenewable marine resources.

Toe of continental slope

Oregon Territorial Sea Plan

n   n   n   n  

1. give higher priority to the protection of renewable marine resources than to the development of nonrenewable ocean resources;

2. support development of ocean resources that is environmentally sound and economically beneficial to coastal communities and the state;

3. protect the diversity of marine life, the functions of the marine ecosystem, the diversity of marine and estuarine habitats, and the overall health of the marine environment; and

4. seek the conservation of ocean resources within the larger marine region that is of ecologic and economic interest to the State of Oregon.

PROTECT

n  

1. renewable marine resources from adverse effects of development of nonrenewable resources; n  

2. the biological diversity of marine life and the functional integrity of the marine-ecosystem; n  

3 . important marine habitat

Ecosystem Function and Diversity

Spatial Mapping Process

Data Collection and Tool Development Status

•   Commercial and recreational fisheries data collected through local advisory committees for areas important to fisheries (Winter 2011)

•   Ecological data: Oregon Dept Fish and Wildlife and The Nature

Conservancy (Summer 2011)

•   Seafloor bathymetric and image data (Summer 2011)

•   Recreational ocean use: on-line surveys (Fall 2010)

•   Visual assessment inventory information (Summer 2012)

•   Other spatial data on human uses, managed resources, physical conditions, and shoreland facilities (Fall 2010)

•   Oregon MarineMap (January 2011)

n  

Oregon TSP Partnership

State Agencies: DLCD/ODFW/DSL/OPRD n  

Federal agencies: FERC, BOEM, NOAA, NMFS n  

OCZMA: local governments, ports and special districts n  

Community Advisory Committees (Renewable Energy)

POORT, SOORC, FINE, FACT, NSAT, FOORC n  

OWET n  

OPAC \ STAC n  

Ecotrust n  

Surfrider Foundation n  

Conservation Community (TNC, OSCC, Our Ocean)

Scale of Needed Information

n  

Information at site scale for individual permits; n  

Data at territorial sea and Ocean Stewardship Area scale for planning and permitting purposes; n  

Information at regional scale i.e. California Current for regional efforts n  

West Coast Governor ’ s Alliance for Ocean Health (2006) n  

West Coast Regional Planning Body (2013?) n  

West Coast Data Network (2011)

The Moving Parts of TSP: Technological Roadmap

DLCD – 12/10 - Lanier

Decision-Support Tools

Spatial Planning Feedback Loop

Started Here

Goal 19

Resources and Uses Map Layers

GIS

Data

LCDC

TSPAC

Draft

Plan

Draft Plan

Maps

OPAC

Public Input

Goal 19

Resources and Uses

TSP

Work

Group

Geospatial Analysis for Areas Protected by Goal 19

Data Layers

Intersected with the

Planning Grid

Areas of Biological or Ecological Importance.

Goal 19 Criteria

Identify Areas of

Importance to Fisheries

Existing Uses or Areas for special management.

Areas of Opportunity

(to be evaluated )

????

’ s

Ecological Protection Fishery Protection Beneficial Use Protection

+ + +

=

Areas Protected as Goal 19 Resources and Uses

Draft Recommendation for TSP Amendment

Renewable

Energy

Exclusion

Area

(REEA)

Proprietary Use and

Management

Area (PUMA)

Resources and

Uses Conservation

Area (RUCA)

Resources and

Uses

Management

Area (RUMA)

Resources and

Uses

Development

Area (RUDA)

Renewable

Energy Permit

Area (REPA)

Special

Management

Areas designated by statute and

OAR

Areas with authorized uses and special management designations under

Goal 19

Areas with important, sensitive, or unique

Goal 19 Resources and Uses

Areas with important or significant Goal 19

Resources and Uses

Areas of least conflict with Goal

19 Resources and

Uses

Areas of existing

MREC permits

MRE applications will not be accepted within these areas

MRE applications will not be accepted unless legally permissible, comply with the authorized use and area standards, and agreed to by the authorized users.

MRE applications must demonstrate no reasonably foreseeable adverse effects on inventoried marine resources and uses.*

MRE applications must demonstrate no significant adverse effects on inventoried marine resources and uses .

MRE applications must comply with

TSP Part Five

Sections B and C , general standards, and the applicable regulatory and proprietary requirements of state and federal agencies .*

Delineated sites with existing authorization for the development of MRE testing, research or facilities .

Visual Resource Area Overlay

Marine Recreation Area Overlay

Screening standards applied across all areas

Higher Permitting Difficulty Level Lower Already permitted.

Protect from What?

US DOE Marine Hydrokinetic Energy Glossary: n   n  

Attenuators

Pitching n   n   n   n   n   n   n  

Surging

Swaying

Heaving

Oscillating

Point Absorbing

Overtopping

Submerged Pressure Differential

PLEASE HELP!

n  

Ground truth assumptions n  

Fill the gaps n  

Reduce the uncertainties n  

Provide expert opinions

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