STATISTICAL YEARBOOK
Containing county estimates of
acreage and income from 1939
to 1948, state estimates of acreage, production, price, and income from 1870 to 1949 where
available, carlot shipments and
unloads of potatoes and certain
truck crops from 1935 to 1948.
Oregon State System of Higher Education
Federal Cooperative Extension Service'
Oregon State College
Corvallis
Extension Bulletin 701
June 1950
Explanation of Terms
(Unless otherwise noted)
ESTIMATES are expressions of judgment regarding what is true at
any given time based on incomplete data, past relationships, calculations,
appraisement, and general knowledge of the subject under consideration ;
they are published subject to revision. Tables or data marked "preliminary" are especially subject to further consideration and revision.
ACREAGE estimates in this bulletin include all areas harvested except
plantings in home gardens.
FARM PRODUCTION is the total outturn of the given commodity,
irrespective of use.
COMMERCIAL PRODUCTION is that part of farm production intended
for sale.
SEASONAL AVERAGE PRICES are the average of prices received by
farmers at usual marketing points for quantities sold during the crop
marketing season.
CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARKETINGS represent the returns to
farmers from products sold on a calendar year basis, except for Table
Data in Table 10 show marketings on a crop marketing season basis.
Value of products used on the farm where grown is not included.
10.
Type-of-Farming Districts
Much of the data for the state has been broken down into the following districts :
District 1Willamette Valley counties: Benton, Clackamas, Lane,
Linn, Marion, Multnomah, Polk, Washington, and Yamhill.
District 2Coast and Lower Columbia counties: Clatsop, Columbia,
Coos, Curry, Lincoln, and Tillamook.
District 3Southern Oregon counties: Douglas, Jackson, and Josephine.
District 4Columbia Basin counties: Gilliam, Hood River, Morrow,
Sherman, Umatilla, Wasco, and Wheeler.
District 5Snake River Basin counties: Baker, Malheur, Union,
and Wallowa.
District 6South Central counties: Crook, Deschutes, Grant, Harney, Jefferson, Klamath, and Lake.
POTATOES and TRUCK CROPS
1870-1949
and truck crops are assuming an increasingly impor-
POTATOES
tant economic role in Oregon's argiculture. Dollar returns have
held at a high level even though acreage has declined somewhat since
1946. Income from these crops for the 1945-1949 period, averaging
almost $40 million a year, was four times the income for the 19351939 period. Sales of these crops account for 10.6 per cent of the
state's farm income in 1945-1949 as compared to 8.2 per cent in
1935-1939.
Oregon's Principal Potato and Truck Crop Counties
1945 -1949 Average
Count/es
Yamhill
Clackamas
Deschutes
Crook
Washington
Lane
Marion
Multnomah
Umatilla
Malheur
Klamath
gmTruck Crops
Potatoes
p 1, 000,000 $2,000,000 $3,000,000 $4,000,000 $5,000,000 $6,000,000
CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARKETINGS
Eleven counties averaged more than $1,000,000 annual income from
potatoes and truck crops during the last five years. Almost half the
state total was accounted for by three counties: Klamath, Malheur,
and Umatilla. Tables 2 and 4 give further county income data.
This bulletin was prepared for publication by F. H. Dahl and Mrs. Elvera Horrell,
Extension Agricultural Economists, Statistics, under the direction of L. R. Breithaupt and
M. D. Thomas, Extension Agricultural Economists, Oregon State College. B. W. Coyle,
Extension Agricultural Economist, Statistics, assembled the basic county acreage data.
State estimates in this bulletin are based on various reports of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, U. S. Department of Agriculture, U. S. Census data, and other information. County estimates were prepared from information from county agents, growers,
processors, shippers, and various governmental agencies.
3
EXTENSION BULLETIN 701
4
This bulletin includes county acreage and income data ; acreage,
production, price, and income data by commodities for the state as a
whole ; and a separate section for carlot shipments and unloads
beginning on page 6.
Potatoes
Irrigated sections of the state account for an increasing share of
Oregon's potato industry. Klamath, Malheur, Crook, Deschutes, and
Jefferson Counties had three-fourths of the state's acreage during the
1945-1949 period as compared to one-half the acreage in the 19351939 period. There has been a corresponding drop in the nonirrigated parts of the state, particularly in the Willamette Valley.
Income from potato sales has remained high since the war.
Acreage cuts have been offset by increased yields, so that production
and income have remained relatively steady at a point well above
prewar for the state as a whole. Klamath County still leads the
OREGON'S POTATO AND TRUCK CROP ACREAGE, 1939-1949
Acres
k
150,000
1 Potaloes
,, _...
_
-
11E7"----)/;:ik7.--Cropis
100,000
50,000
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
iiii
1944
1945
1946
1947
19413
1949
Expansion of truck crop acreage typifies Oregon's changing agriculture
during recent years. Down somewhat from the postwar peak, acreage
is still double the prewar figure. Potato acreage is close to the prewar
average again after the wartime increases. This chart was prepared
from totals of Tables 3 and 11, which also contain totals of county
estimates by commodity groups.
OREGON'S POTATOES AND TRUCK CROPS
5
state by a wide margin but no longer accounts for over half the
income. Malheur and the Centeral Oregon counties of Crook,
Deschutes, and lately, Jefferson are of increasing importance.
State average yields have increased 60 per cent in the last 10
years and are almost 50 per cent above the national average. Klamath
County consistently has the highest yields, currently averaging 350
bushels per acre. The Willamette Valley has shown the largest rate
of increase, however, with yields doubled since the 1935-1939 period.
Potato estimates in this bulletin include certified seed, for which
county data are given in Extension Bulletin 694, Oregon's. Seed
CropsStatistical Yearbook.
Truck Crops
Umatilla County leads the state both in acreage and income from
truck crops, primarily from green peas. Malheur County ranks
second, followed by Multnomah and Marion, The Willamette
Valley Counties, District 1, are the most diversified in the state.
More than 20 kinds of truck crops are grown in most counties in
this district.
The acreage of truck crops harvested in Oregon in 1949 was
down somewhat from the peak in 1946, but still double the prewar
total. The Willamette Valley is holding almost to its peak acreage,
while Umatilla and Malheur Counties have declined the most.
Table 1. POTATOES: ACREAGE, PRODUCTION, PRICE AND FARM RECEIPTS
(Oregon, 1870-1949 preliminary)1
Year or period
Area
harvested
Are
Farm
production
Seasonal
Cash receipts
average price
from farm
per bushel
marketings
1870-1879 average
1880-1889 average
1890-1899 average
1900-1909 average
7,000
14,000
25,000
38,000
Bushels
846,000
1,496,000
2,657,000
3,763,000
1910-1914 average
1915-1919 average
1920-1924 average
1925-1929 average
52,000
56,000
37,000
36,000
5,118,000
5,231,000
3,919,000
4,128,000
$ .61
L24
$ 2,052,000
.88
1.10
3,641,000
3,050,000
2,982,000
1930-1934 average
1935-1939 average
1940-1944 average
1945-1949p average
45,000
37,000
41,000
45,000
6,372,000
6,399,000
9,484,000
11,989,000
.53
.74
1.18
1.54
2,598,000
3,739,000
7,647,000
15,096,000
1945
1946
1947
1948
52,000
52,000
38,000
41,000
41,000
12,324,000
13,520,000
9,500,000
12,710,000
11,890,000
1.58
1.36
2.01
1.49
15,820,000
14,727,000
13,544,000
16,389,000
19491)
1.27
p Preliminary.
'Data compiled from annual estimates of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, United
States Department of Agriculture.
Table 2. POTATOES: CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARKETINGS
(Oregon, by Counties, 1935-1949p)1
1935-1939
District
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District
District 2
$
1
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Tillamook
Total District
1940-1944
$
2
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Total District 3
District 4
Gilliam
Hood River
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4
Harney
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
500,000
$1,101,000
$ 1,665,000
8,800
100,000
37,000
7,800
20,000
10,000
$
8,500
60,000
35,000
8,000
22,000
7,200
8,000
60,000
45,000
6,000
40,000
8,800
183,600
$
140,700
$
167,800
14,000
12,000
3,800
$
15,000
26,000
4,800
$
22,000
32,000
7,800
29,800
$
45,800
$
61,800
2,100
37,000
2,400
200
50,000
6,000
1,000
$
1,000
23,000
16,000
$
2,000
14,000
80,000
2,000
220,000
6,000
25,000
$
349,000
$
290,000
2,540,000
19,000
12,000
STATE TOTAL
$
500
85,000
4,000 -
1,300
50,000
430,000
$
16,000
6,000
130,000
900,000
12,000
6,500
$
502,000
$1,048,500
$ 2,861,000
$
270,000
240,000
8,000
2,800
1,100
1,880,000
23,000
520,000
440,000
11,000
2,600
1,600
4,100,000
105,000
$ 1,540,000
1,440,000
$5,180,200
$7,647,000
$ 9,991,400
$15,096,000
$2,424,900
$3,739,000
Total District 6
11,000
185,000
55,000
50,000
200,000
450,000
24,000
180,000
510,000
$
$
Baker
Malheur,
Union
Wallowa
Grant
12,000
160,000
50,000
40,000
190,000
300,000
14,000
125,000
210,000
10,000
105,000
45,000
32,000
40,000
150,000
10,000
70,000
38,000
98,700
District 5
Crook
Deschutes
average
130,800
$
Total, District 5
District 6
1945-1949p
average
average
District and county
$
15,000
6,400
430,000
6,450,000
110,000
p Preliminary.
1State totals are based on estimates published by United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics; county estimates prepared by the Oregon State
College Extension Service.
,Malheur County producers commonly sell directly from the field, the shipper standing
the cost of grading. sacking, and other handling.
6
OREGON'S POTATOES AND TRUCK CROPS
AsparagusAcreage has remained fairly constant in the Willamette Valley during the last 10 years. Umatilla County has shown
a sharp reduction in recent years, while Malheur County has increased its acreage rapidly since the war.
Snap beansOregon's acreage has nearly tripled in the last
10 years. Ninety per cent of the snap beans are grown in the Willa-
mette Valley.
Marion and Lane are the leading counties, and together account for half the state's acreage. Columbia and Douglas
counties are the leading producers outside the Willamette Valley.
Green Lima beansWashington and Malheur counties pro-
duce most of the few green lima beans grown in Oregon.
Table beetsAcreage reached a peak during the war but is
Lane, Linn, and Benton are the
still double the prewar figure.
principal counties.
CabbageMultnomah County grows from one-half to two-
thirds of the state's cabbage acreage.
Cantaloupe and MuskmelonsAcreage has declined considerDouglas County is the leading producer.
ably since the war.
CarrotsAcreage is back to approximately the prewar level
after a wartime peak. Multnomah and Lane are the leading counties.
Cauliflower and broccoliAcreage is up considerably above
the prewar level. Multnomah County is the leading producer.
CeleryAcreage since the war has declined to the lowest in 25
Marion and Malheur are the principal counties.
years.
Sweet cornAcreage is now more than four times the prewar
figure. The Willamette Valley usually grows more than three-fourths
of the total acreage. Yamhill, Marion, and Lane are the leading
counties, and Malheur has been the principal county outside the
Willamette Valley.
CucumbersMultnomah and Columbia counties account for
well over half the state total.
LettuceAcreage has declined since 1946, but is still double
prewar. Malheur County grows most of the state's lettuce.
Dry onionsAcreage has declined somewhat after a wartime
peak, but is still well above prewar. Malheur and Marion are the
leading counties.
Table
3.
POTATO ACREAGE HARVESTED, FOR FOOD AND FOR SEED
(Oregon, 1939-1948W*
District and county
1939
Acres
District 7
180
2,300
650
600
1,550
1,450
270
1,725
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
925
9,650
Total District 1
District 2
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Tillamook
Total District 2
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Acres
170
2,400
1,600
600
1,600
1,400
300
1,500
910
9,900
700
600
1,500
1,700
275
1,640
175
Acres
Acres
2,400
175
2,400
1943
1942
300
1944
Acres
70
1945
Acres
70
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
80
50
800
250
250
50
800
300
250
1,000
1,100
150
750
1,000
5,400
3,300
1,000
900
3,400
2,700
1,400
1,300
300
1,800
1,900
1,900
2,100
1,200
250
250
1,400
2,200
180
850
750
2,000
1,600
1,000
1,600
1,100
1,600
1,100
1,550
1,100
1,200
150
800
1,000
9,820
,
9,470
15,900
8,630
8,870
8,210
5,600
70
60
450
150
40
100
20
400
100
50
350
100
120
20
120
50
200
200
10
100
20
50
300
50
740
690
610
870
90
700
560
1,510
1,750
275
750
700
'
400
340
120
300
200
10
75
300
75
310
100
80
1,400
1,400
1,450
1,355
2,300
810
220
95
35
215
100
200
100
20
20
90
150
20
115
150
30
300
200
100
150
35
250
125
50
50
25
150
75
50
350
330
425
600
260
260
260
190
275
350
Total District 3
' See footnotes at end of Table.
.
Acres
1941
150
1,100
400
100
450
100
85
570
280
80
310
Clatsop
Columbia
1940
90
575
280
80
90
580
310
60
500
335
90
280
50
90
40
50
200
300
10
Table 3-Continued.
POTATO ACREAGE HARVESTED, FOR FOOD AND FOR SEED
(Oregon, 1939-1948W
District and county
District 4
Gilliam
Hood River
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
35
30
120
110
25
150
120
15
950
70
10
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Crook
Deschutes
Grant
Harney
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
50
250
400
30
1,600
170
10
70
200
10
50
10
50
15
35
1,000
50
1,380
400
500
1,100
30
30
30
1,250
1,300
1,500
1,400
2,570
1,090
950
1,560
1,550
560
550
5,400
300
150
500
4,500
175
125
1,400
10,000
800
200
800
9,000
200
1,000
12,000
80
150
70
1,200
12,400
135
360
130
5,650
6,250
6,400
5,300
12,400
10,080
13,220
1,750
1,900
2,000
2,300
1,950
1,900
2,200
2,000
120
3,700
4,100
200
3,500
3,900
40
10
5,200
100
40
10
10
80
50
90
50
10
90
50
40
40
10,600
300
10,800
550
11,100
400
11,200
14,700
33,000
15,800
35,000
15,500
35,000
16,050
34,000
450
70
50
60
30
700
50
70
30
20
40
20
160
70
700
700
10,000
9,700
220
80
60
50
13,830
10,700
10,810
4,700
5,000
4,700
5,000
70
70
30
3,600
3,400
4,500
4,000
30
60
15,500
620
16,300
270
17,800
300
350
17,000
300
24,230
58,000
24,130
45,000
27,960
52,000
27,450
52,000
60
15
40
375
15
600
35
300
300
920
100
30
100
..
85
10
900
85
25
550
_.
120
300
20
1,000
30
150
4,600
365
District 6
'). TATE TOTAL
1941
35
Total District 4
District 5
Total District 6
1940
125
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
\Vasco
Wheeler
Total District 5
1939
100
50
900
35
11,000
300
30
1,900
11,500
300
19,350
38,000
22,265
41,000
.
p Preliminary.
'County estimates prepared by Oregon State Col ege Extension Service and w justed to state totals published by the United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau
of Agricultural Economics.
10
EXTENSION BULLETIN 701
Green peasAcreage is double that of prewar, even though it
is down somewhat since 1946. Umatilla County grows over fourfifths of the state total.
RhubarbAcreage is nearly double prewar. The Willamette
Valley grows about three-fourths of the state total. Multnomah is
the leading county.
SpinachAcreage is well below a wartime peak, but is double
prewar. The Willamette Valley grows nine-tenths of the state total.
Multnomah and Marion are the leading counties.
SquashAcreage has remained fairly constant for the past 10
years. Washington and Linn Counties are the principal producers.
TomatoesAcreage is currently a little less than prewar.
Umatilla, Linn, Jackson, and Multnomah are the leading counties.
Turnips and rutabagasAcreage is currently four times as
large as prewar, mostly in Multnomah County.
WatermelonsAcreage is down to less than one-half the 10
year average. Morrow and Umatilla counties generally grow more
than half the total acreage of the state.
Other vegetablesAcreage of such vegetables as brussel
sprouts, garlic, and green onions has been increasing steadily over
the past 10 years. Most of this acreage is in the Willamette Valley.
Table 4. ALL TRUCK CROPS: CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARKETINGS
(Oregon, by Counties, 1935-1949 preliminary)"
1935-1939
District and county
1940-1944
average
1945-1040p
average
average
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
$
Yamh ill
Total District 1
District 2
78,000
300,000
375,000
145,000
980,000
615,000
45,000
465,000
260,000
$
175,000
595,000
1,070,000
435,000
2,050,000
1,070,000
110,000
885,000
710,000
$
395,000
1,240,000
2,260,000
930,000
3,020,000
2,860,000
215,000
1,570,000
900,000
$3,263,000
$ 7,100,000
$
40,000
140,000
14,000
1,700
12,000
2,000
30,000
275,000
32,000
7,000
27,000
2,100
$
30,000
560,000
65,000
5,800
50,000
1,200
$
209,700
$
373,100
$
712,000
$
84,000
125,000
21,000
$
160,000
165,000
43,000
$
320,000
295,000
85,000
$
230,000
$
368,000
$
700,000
200
13,000
45,000
3,800
1,005,000
95,000
1,600
$
200
27,000
65,000
4,500
2,420,000
115,000
3,000
1,000
40,000
140,000
9,500
4,820,000
150,000
1,800
$ 2,634,700
$ 5,162,300
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Tillamook
Total District 2
$13,390,000
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Total District
District 4
Gilliam
Hood River
3
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4
District 5
$1,163,600
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Total District 5
District 6
$
Crook
Total District 6
387,000
$ 1,446,000
$
31,700
$5,285,000
$
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
$
STATE TOTAL
$
1,500
2,800
4,200
1,000
1,600
18,000
2,600
Deschutes
Grant
Harney
21,000
1,380,000
30,000
15,000
9,000
335,000
8,000
35,000
$
60,000
4,060,000
160,000
11,000
$ 4,291,000
13,000
11,000
6,000
2,100
3,100
100,000
8,000
$
143,200
$12,065,000
$
33,000
19,000
4,400
2,300
5800
25.5,000
5,200
324,700
$24,580,000
p Preliminary.
'State totals are based on estimates published by the United States Department of
Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, county estimates prepared by Oregon State
College Extension Service,
11
MARKET AND FOR PROCESSING
Table 5. COMMERCIAL TRUCK CROPS: ACREAGE HARVESTED FOR FRESH
Ore on 1920-1949 preliminary),*
Truck crop and use
1930-1934
1940-1944
1945
1946
1947
average
average
1935-1939
1949p
1925-1929
1948
1920-1924
average
average
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
800
550
600
500
100
600
400
200
600
300
300
5,250
450
4,800
5,100
5,200
300
4,900
6,900
300
6,600
600
500
40
460
150
35
115
average
Asparagus
Fresh market
760
560
200
800
550
250
Snap beans
Total'
Fresh market4
4,250
468
3,782
4,900
Total4
734
114
620
375
75
300
1,000
950
550
Beets
Total,
1,744
2,300
200
2,100
2,200
200
2,000
1,300
1,100
200
1,275
175
1,100
1,950
190
1,760
3222
Total
546
642
Processing
Processing
4543
846
556
1,776
Green lima beans
Fresh market'
Processing'
170
Fresh market',
Processing
886
1,452
1,574
1,810
1,446
364
2,150
1,650
2,800
2,200
500
600
2,300
1,700
600
2,900
2,200
700
2,100
1,400
1,774
1,246
730
744
650
900
500
300
400
660
1,674
2,100
1,400
1,500
764
780
894
900
700
450
800
1,200
2,000
1,000
1,000
1,150
640
600
900
600
1,658
868
788
1,850
2,520
1,590
1,700
1,700
320
1,4504
290
200
7554
100,
1,600'
4004
7504
8854
4154
Cantaloupe and
Carrots
Total,
Fresh marke 4
Processing4
Cauliflower
Total
Fresh market ,
Spring
Fall
Processing
Celery
Total
50
578
Processing,
muskmelon
Total
50
400
4,700
346
Cabbage
Total'
Fresh market
500
4,400
250
350
1,1004
700
874'
336'
1,322'
168'
232,
700
152'
636'
400
490
480
498
580
440
280
230
230
162'
2,770
6,700
3,390
3,310
9,700
4,000
5,700
12,925
3,225
9,700
13,400
2,200
11,200
15,150
4,250
10,900
15,225
3,725
11,500
Sweet corn
Total,
Fresh market'
Processing
* See footnotes at end of Table.
526
7454
-
-
_ -Table 5-Continued. COMMERCIAL TRUCK CROPS: ACREAGE HARVESTED FOR FRESH MARKET AND FOR PROCESSING
(Oregon, 1920-1949 preliminary)1
Truck crop and use
Cucumbers
Total,
1920-1924
average
Acres
1925-1929
1930-1934
1935-1939
1940-1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
2,125
2,025
1,072
808
1,367
241
1,126
1,650
375
1,275
275
1,000
1,550
250
1,300
1,650
250
1,400
312
204
108
850
526
324
1,270
280
990
2,480
600
1,880
3,650
1,150
2,500
4,150
1,350
2,800
3,500
1,000
2,500
2,800
700
2,100
2,300
600
1,700
1,426
1,800
2,630
3,760
5,300
5,400
4,500
4,300
4,800
17,846
31,900
860
31,040
45,200
900
44,300
59,400
1,000
58,400
57,850
650
57,200
41,430
600
40,830
48,500
126
175
225
200
175
1,225
1,150
760
390
900
590
310
average
Acres
average
Acres
average
Fresh market'
Processing
Lettuce
Total
Early
Late
average
-
425
1,700
9nions, dry
Total
;reen peas
Total
Fresh market
Processing
924
642
830
17,016
Thu barb
Total,
iPinach
Total,
.
1,025
680
345
1,125
..
1,214
1,130
1,150
1,075
1,050
1,130
1,992
1,180
812
1,800
1,200
600
2,000
1,300
700
1,900
1,200
700
1,550
1,050
500
217
275
475
475
575
570
600
650
600
350
619
1,150
1,225
1,250
1,200
Fresh market"
Processing
615
510
780
445
quash
Total'
"omatoes
Total"
Fresh market
Processing'
1,020
300
48,200
"urnips and ruta-
1,250
800
450
bagas
Total,
Vatermelons
Total
>ther truck crops
Total,
860
748
'Compiled from reports published by United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, unless otherwise noted.
24-year average, 1926-1929.
54-year average, 1921-1924.
',Estimates prepared by Oregon State College Extension Service.
5Includes acreage for processing.
300
Table 6. COMMERCIAL TRUCK CROPS: PRODUCTION FOR FRESH
MARKET
(Oregon, 1920-1949 preliminary),
Market unit
Truck crop
Cabbage
Cantaloup&
Carrots
Cauliflower,
Spring
Fall
Celery
Lettuce
Spring
Fall
Onions-dry
Green peas
Tomatoes
Watermelons
29,200
15,400
11,000
590,000
Tons
70-pound crates
50-pound bushels
crates
37-pound crates
65-pound crates
37-pound
64,500
85,2504
70-pound crates
..
70-pound crates
50-pound sacks
30-pound bushels
53-pound bushels
332,000
220,200
Melons
-
1948
1949p
10,000 '
107,600
305,600
58,000
12,400
100,000
374,000
58,000
13,200
147,000
415,000
36,000
12,800
90,000
298,000
34.000
15,400
36,000
360,000
33,000
11,200
50,000
360,000
25,400
170,400
283,600
27,600
184,600
263,200
79,000
555,000
238,000
48,000
572,000
233,000
29,000
455,000
185,000
30,000
480,000
108,000
8,000
512,000
154,000
29,200
113,000
1,379,000
98,200
246,800
319,400
73,200
203,200
2,019,000
103,200
288,600
327,400
121,000
350,000
3,074,000
117,000
336,000
300,000
223,000
420,000
3,402,000
130,000
377,000
325,000
170,000
375,000
2,877,000
110,000
348,000
342,000
119,000
326,000
2,540,000
75,000
289,000
122,000
96,000
306,000
3,660,000
45,000
280,000
120,000
43,600
52,200
936,000
85,200
216,800
337,600
42,880
14,200
90,857
297,600
average
1947
48,400
474,200
273,800
6,300
24,400
10,400
30-pound crates
Asparagus
56,960
8,480
96,857
165,000
1930-1934
average
1946
1940-1944
1925-1929
average
1945
1935-1939
1920-1924
average
average
p Preliminary.
'Compiled from reports published by the United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics.
1Includes muskmelons.
,Includes production for processing.
44-year average, 1921-1924.
Table 7. COMMERCIAL TRUCK CROPS: PRODUCTION FOR PROCESSING
Oregon, 1920-1949 preliminary),
Truck crop
Asparagus
Snap beans
Beets
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Green peas
Market unit
Tons
Tons
Tons
Tons
48-pound bushels
Tons
1920-1924
1925-1929
average
average
1,575
2,640
1930-1934
1935-1939
average
1940-1944 I
average
2,440
1,460
9,740
3,320
5,480
157,800
14,220
254
23,020
16,880
11,200
188,400
38,898
average
740
113,980
1,7731
1945
400
26,800
23,300
20,500
292,000
41,200
1946
400
25,000
18,200
27,200
295,000
57,520
p Preliminary.
,Compiled from reports published by the Uni ed States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics.
13-year average.
.
1947
1948
1949p
100
32,900
9,400
42,600
212,000
58,340
200
34,300
10,000
41,400
143,000
49,400
54,100
18,700
48,300
179,000
37,840
450
Table 8. COMMERCIAL TRUCK CROPS: PRICES FOR FRESIT MARKET
(Oregon, 1920-1949 pre iminary
Truck crop
Market unit
Asparagus,
30-pound crates
Tons
70-pound crates
Cabbage
Cantaloupe,
Carrots',
Cauliflower'
Spring
Fall
Celery'
Lettuce
Spring
Fall
Onions--dry
Green peas
Tomatoes
Watermelons
1920-1924
average
$29.08
1925-1929
average
$ 2.86
23.13
50-pound bushels
37-pound
37-pound
65-pound
crates
crates
crates
crates
crates
50-pound sacks
30-pound bushels
53-pound bushels
1.48,
.._
average
$ 2.04
12.36
.97
.28
1.01
1.21
1.27
.646
1.61,
.92
1.42
1.45
.86
.78
.69
.64
1.48
70-pound
70-pound
.._
1930-1934
.53
.86
1.13
.78
Per 1,000
107.00
1935-1939
average
$ 1.56
18.86
1.08
.51
.716
.54
.93
.83
.96
.49
1.09
.86
117.00
1940-1944
average
$ 2.44
31.98
1.89
1.53
1945
1946
$ 3.30
$ 3.90
40.00
2.92
2.10
1.30
1.09
2.04
1.75
1.98
1.25
1.60
1.75
1.35
2.70
3.00
.93
1.84
L47
307.00
42.00
2.00
2.00
L20
3.30
400.00
1947
$ 3.75
37.60
2.30
2.35
1948
1949p
$ 3.60
$ 3.15
29.00
2.25
1.75
33.00
2.05
2.35
1.40
1.10
1.50
1.10
1.10
2.70
1.30
LOS
2.00
1.50
.80
2.25
1.65
1.20
1.30
1.25
1.78
2.35
2.70
2.10
1.30
.97
2.25
1.30
1.95
1.65
3.15
2.10
360.00
.66
2.10
2.80
350.00
n Preliminary
/Compiled from reports published by United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics.
obtained from Extension Bulletin 660.
219264938 inclusive includes processing.
3Includes muskmelons.
.Includes processing,
325.00
2.70
355.00
Yearly price data prior to 1944 may be
54-year average, 1921-1924.
54-year average, one year omitted.
Table 9.
Truck crop
Asparagus
Snap beans
Beets
Sweet corn
Cucumbers
Green peas
11 Proliminar
Market unit
Tons
Tons
Tons
Tons
48-pound bushels
Tons
1920-1924
average
$60.46
COMMERCIAL TRUCK CROPS: PRICES FOR PROCESSING
(Oregon, 1920-1949 preliminary)/
1925-1929
average
$76.23
1930-1934
average
$52.00
21.00
12.94
.61
57.652
1935-1939
average
$53.48
17.40
14.06
.63
51.98
1940-1944
average
$118.00
82.92
18.46
19.18
.91
59.00
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949p
$160.00
112.60
21.00
24.80
$175.00
122.70
19.80
32.80
$105.00
128.40
22.00
36.10
81.10
83.20
$175.00
123.30
25.10
34.10
2.10
86.80
$165.00
125.20
21.70
32.00
2.40
83.70
1.00
81.80
1.50
'Compiled from reports published by the United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics.
be obtained from Extension Bulletin 660.
23-year average, 1932-1934.
1.55
Yearly price data prior to 1944 may
Table 10. ALL COMMERCIAL TRUCK CROPS GROWN IN OPEN : TOTAL ACREAGE FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
Ore
District and county
1940
1939
Acres
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
Acres
469
1,578
1,986
926
3,653
4,041
295
3,161
1,768
506
1,790
2,373
1,104
3,762
3,901
294
4,123
1,896
17,877
19,749
1941
Acres
1942
Acres
n, 1939-1948p)15
1944
1943
Acres
Acres
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
1,156
3,105
4,235
2,377
6,005
6,900
968
3,035
5,080
2,864
7,318
6,870
762
4,510
4,206
32,997
204
3,670
2,989
595
2,060
3,760
1,657
5,773
3,540
271
3,510
3,129
3,105
4,543
2,974
6,122
5,533
834
4,585
4,006
919
3,206
4,975
2,349
5,272
5,825
551
4,230
4,059
1,095
3,321
4,925
2,491
5,772
6,220
510
4,301
4,146
1,543
3,225
5,820
3,082
6202,
7,690
553
4,349
3,981
23,188
24,295
32,680
31,386
32,781
36,445
574
2,040
3,123
1,420
5,085
4,083
978
613
4,294
4,312
35,613
-
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Tillamook
Total District 2
District 3
Douglas .
Jackson
Josephine
160
2,018
91
14
101
848
1,863
108
13
127
126
1,392
187
26
190
115
1,455
140
92
133
13
102
1,912
174
83
158
8
106
1,856
178
103
148
115
2,186
177
9
9
43
154
104
2,286
514
161
138
9
92
1,601
166
8
87
1,139
171
6
155
11
141
9
9
7
13
2,393
2,966
1,934
1,948
2,437
2,400
2,684
3,212
2,033
1,553
579
634
731
170
685
750
212
616
717
221
990
735
230
957
695
193
787
683
209
897
803
265
675
741
215
507
717
223
1,647
1,554
1,955
1,845
1,679
1,965
1,631
1,447
1,535
744
138
1,461
Total District 3
* See footnotes at end of Table.
Table 10-Continued. ALL COMMERCIAL TRUCK CROPS GROWN IN OPEN: ACREAGE FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)"
District and county
District 4
Gilliam
Hood River
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4
District 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Total District 5
District 6
Crook
Deschutes
Grant
Harney
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
Total District 6
STATE TOTAL
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
1
2
135
313
20
109
429
351
44,427
126
335
21
41,011
751
1
90
317
24
16,406
740
1
127
444
24
17,849
685
10
19,227
11
108
335
24
24,691
1,003
10
10
144
280
19
34,068
749
16
17,589
26,172
19,140
20,365
35,276
120
55
1,852
49
72
3,135
52
72
3,096
695
91
3,323
4,411
802
75
49,443
697
53,632
50,602
35,334
116
7,941
118
11,055
1,262
32
62
8,892
3,751
7,147
3,055
52,328
738
4
7
45,697
42,248
- -119
8,197
920
80
337
22
34,233
667
21
21
10
482
364
307
267
68
36
36
98
31
2,320
3,566
3,501
3,518
4,667
9,272
8,486
13,917
14,937
10,566
10
18
26
7
10
102
17
11
22
31
42
26
23
69
46
45
43
56
37
8
9
8
5
51
51
20
101
8
38
61
25
8
2
8
8
190
41,830
10
66
161
246
24
127
195
232
54,220
23
p rreilminary.
'Separate totals for processing and for fresh
28
27
99
37
27
8
5
22
192
26
393
31
537
29
546
31
325
49,735
355
52,035
555
77,570
700
707
88,285
arket unavailable.
91,300
66
22
14
613
15
839
- 108,560
32
16
6
463
11
595
100,595
32
53
5
2
18
353
4
472
85,135
-
Table 11. COMMERCIAL TRUCK Chops: CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARKETINGS
(Oregon, 1920-1949 preliminary)12
_
Truck crop and use
1920-1924
average
Asparagus
Fresh market
Processing
Snap beans
Processing
Beets
Processing
Cabbage
Fresh market
$ 95,220
183,200
1930-1934
1935-1939
$ 69,780
5 87,480
$ 88,860
201,250
126,880
520,900
1,908,820
3,017,700
3,067,500
4,224,400
4,229,200
6,773,300
30,660
57,770
311,600
489,300
360,360
206,800
251,000
406,000
175,510
159,930
319,800
496,000
554,400
481,280
302,000
346,000
88,130
104,610
203,360
292,000
294,000
207,000
81,000
102,500
83,330
84,150
467,570
785,400
830,000
700,300
473,000
846,000
average
241,070
Cantaloupe,
Total
Carrots,
Fresh market
Cauliflower
Spring
1949p
1948
1947
1946
1945
1940-1944
1925-1929
average
average
average
$
118,100
29,970
$
191,400
64,000
226,200
70,000
$
$
135,000
10,500
$
122,000
35,000
$
104,000
74,250
Fall
95,460
289,430
45,060
251,330
18,030
92,020
35,880
201,210
138,200
666,000
67,200
629,200
31,900
500,500
39,000
483,000
8,000
400,000
Celery
Total
137,250
279,650
235,470
263,750
536,930
785,400
349,500
499,500
216,000
212,000
Sweet corn
Processing
9,580
77,050
214,820
508,400
892,160
1,537,860
1,412,000
1,546,000
Cucumbers
Processing
69,530
99,410
171,440
292,000
442,500
328,600
300,300
430,000
21,870
15,950
34,010
36,020
24,240
108,480
144,940
254,000
193,600
612,500
356,000
504,000
195,000
381,000
191,000
325,000
42,000
585,000
507,400
599,040
675,710
1,877,670
4,149,900
2,031,000
5,118,000
2,464,000
6,033,000
96,280
102,210
107,040
739,160
189,890
2,294,980
315,900
3,370,200
273,000
4,664,900
230,000
4,853,900
79,000
4,288,000
142,000
3,167,000
169,100
212,250
424,240
1,008,000
1,055,600
939,600
780,300
588,000
36,120
37,370
100,510
120,000
113,750
111,150
43,000
43,000
Lettuce
Spring
Fall
Onions, dry
Total
Green peas
Fresh market
Processing
Tomatoes
Fresh market
Watermelons
Total
p Preliminary.
305,440
'Compiled from reports published by the U. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Agricultural Economics.
'Crop market season.
'Includes muskmelons.
',Based on acreage reported for fresh market in Table 5.
Table 12. ASPARAGUS ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)1
District and county'
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
140
140
140
140
40
25
150
40
40
30
13
60
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Lincoln
Tillamook
Total District 2
45
25
30
13
60
15
45
25
30
13
60
15
40
25
30
13
60
15
30
13
60
20
7
20
1945
Acres
10
10
150
45
40
25
15
150
45
40
25
15
60
20
60
20
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
15
110
50
40
15
100
30
40
25
20
15
100
50
50
20
25
20
60
20
20
30
40
25
20
2
2
2
2
2
6
6
6
330
330
325
330
362
367
367
346
306
306
2
2
2
5
2
5
2
2
1
2
2
5
2
2
1
5
2
1
2
5
2
5
2
10
10
10
10
9
9
9
13
2
2
2
4
5
4
5
2
1
-
11
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Total District 3
2
2
2
15
15
15
2
15
15
2
8
2
15
2
8
2
15
8
2
8
3
15
3
3
15
3
25
25
25
25
20
20
20
20
60
10
75
10
90
10
120
85
15
80
15
80
15
75
3
I
20
District 4
Hood River
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Total District 4
Nstrict 5
170
95
170
335
335
80
15
1
175
1
1
230
65
250
50
250
50
250
50
250
30
40
340
430
401
396
396
365
101
2
2
2
2
5
1
2
5
1
2
5
1
50
1
1
5
8
8
8
53
Total District 5
Nstrict 6
Crook
160
1
161
1
Total District 6
re uninary.
5
2
Klamath
p
1
65
Baker
Malheur
Union
;TATE TOTAL
45
10
9
1
3
.
700
700
700
'Separate totals for processing and for fresh market unavailable.
'Counties listed only where asparagus is grown.
800
800
800
800
800
1
600
600
Table 13. SNAP BEANS ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county1*
Acres
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Total District 2
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
1,175
300
1,450
520
450
1945
1944
1943
1942
1941
1940
1939
Acres
130
250
' 1,250
180
1,360
620
110
180
400
125
250
1,285
190
1,400
500
115
185
425
150
225
1,300
280
1,700
560
112
200
110 370
165
410
1,200
400
1,450
340
20
50
70
25
305
285
110
260
1,130
165
1,450
730
135
160
350
335
375
320
2,390
4,025
4,210
4,490
4,480
4,475
4,862
4,715
4,910
6
8
10
7
10
40
15
7
135
290
300
200
15
175
15
200
15
105
7
5
8
8
8
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
75
110
550
60
1,040
160
20
40
50
2,105
4
85
120
640
80
1,125
200
1
1
19
25
6
5
14
15
2
5
25
22
Total District 3
* See footnote reference at end of Table.
100
105
970
125
1,925
420
50
120
250
1,000
180
1,800
425
100
50
.
95
95
400
25
5
5
5
82
145
303
313
228
200
225
135
5
30
25
60
25
50
25
45
25
45
15
60
5
8
8
8
8
8
60
93
83
78
68
73
5
5
35
4
45
44
35
5
Table 13Continued. SNAP BEANS ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county'
District 4
Hood River
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4
District 5
..
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Crook
Deschutes
Grant
ing
Total for fresh
market
1942
1943
1944
Acres
Acres
Acres
1
1
1
2
12
3
8
3
30
55
1
3
5
1
50
25
30
35
30
40
30
25
1
1
89
90
5
1946
1947
19481)
Acres
Acres
Acres
3
5
1
3
5
1
40
25
1
40
25
1
40
25
40
10
74
74
67
54
,
5
1
1.
1
1
1
1
35
10
1
1
78
80
65
2
5
2
5
2
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
2
5
5
5
5
1
1
5
5
1
5
1
1
47
2
7
10
10
9
13
16
16
16
12
11
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
5
1
5
5
5
4
1
1
1
3
5
1
5
5
1
3
2
5
2
10
15
15
2
2
1
1
1
..
2
1"
1945
Acres
2
1
1
1
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
Total for process-
1941
Acres
2
Harney
Total District 6
1940
Acres
1
2
3
1
Total District 5
District 6
STATE TOTAL
1939
Acres
-
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
°
i
1
2
1
5
1
1
15
2
15
15
8
10
19
24
24
27
26
24
2,550
10
4,250
12
2,250
4,500
4,950
5,000
4,900
5,250
5,100
5,200
1,950
2,210
3,800
4,000
4,400
4,500
4,400
4,800
4,700
4,900
300
340
450
500
550
500
500
450
400
300
p Preliminary.
'Counties listed only where snap beans are grown.
Table 14. GREEN LIMA BEANS ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county,
1940
1939
Acres
Acres
District I
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
1941"
Acres
1942
Acres
1944
1943
Acres
Acres
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
5
5
10
5
5
5
5
5
5
9
10
8
5
5
7
15
15
15
10
10
4
5
5
1
1
1
1
20
15
20
15
15
15
10
15
5
5
15
10
10
10
3
20
320
350
300
100
4
50
14
5
1
3
2
10
2
10
5
5
5
21
520
565
875
780
525
1
5
5
5
10
10
5
107
600
635
935
836
586
362
382
336
114
Columbia
1
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
T
2
1
1
1
3
1
3
Lincoln
3
3
3
1
1
Total District
District 2
1
Coos
Total District 2
..
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Total District 3
District 4
_.
Umatilla
Wasco
Total District 4
..
Malheur
Wallowa
Total District 5 ..
District 6
Total District 6
STATE TOTAL
Total for processing
Total for fresh
market
3
4
4
3
5
3
2
5
1
1
1
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
10
10
5
5
3
2
1
1
3
2
5
4
4
1
1
1
6
5
5
1
District 5
Klamath
3
1
1
1
130
2
2
.
3
2
1
2
1
2
3
3
3
1
1
110
8
10
110
8
10
.
5
1
5
500
250
375
1
4
6
6
5
500
250
375
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1,000
600
500
4
5
620
650
950
850
600
375
500
540
800
760
500
300
950
550
460
120
110
150
90
100
75
50
50
40
Preliminary.
'-Counties listed only where green ima beans are grown.
'Separate totals for processing and for fresh market unavailable.
Table 15.
District and countyl*
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Total District 1
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
Lincoln
Tillamook
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
90
12
380
100
15
125
270
40
790
495
165
60
35
330
40
900
500
225
60
35
335
25
55
760
175
160
105
30
780
225
215
85
300
465
1,135
330
175
205
25
570
200
140
5
5
5
45
10
50
350 '
40
1,050
760
320
75
55
35
25
410
210
150
70
35
40
35
3
1
2
2
5
55
150
50
130
150
50
40
560
700
1,360
1,600
2,780
1,990
2,245
2,145
1,245
1,220
1
15
15
10
10
2
10
2
2
7
4
5
4
12
12
12
11
1
..
30
3
1
Coos
Total District 2
District 3
1939
Acres
35
11
26
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
TALE BEETS ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
5
,
5
8
5
3
10
10
1
1.
130
5
2
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
20
20
12
19
1.
1
6
7
2
8
2
2
8
2
5
3
2
10
10
2
10
2
2
10
12
12
17
15
14
1
Total District 3 ..
8
ee lootnote reterences at end of
a e.
-
5
2
2
2
10
2
14
2
10
2
14
11
1
10
2
13
Table 15Continued. TABLE BEETS ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county'
1939
Acres
District 4
Hood River
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4
District 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
1940
Acres
Total for processing
Total for fresh
market
Acres
Acres
1944
Acres
1945
1946
1947
19481)
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
1
1
1
1
1
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
1
5
8
1
5
4
5
10
12
15
11
11
1
2
1
2
1
5
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
_
1943
1
1
2
1
6
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
Total District 6
Acres
1942
1
Total District 5
District 6
STATE TOTAL
1941
4
9
5
5
5
2
1
11
5
6
7
5
2
5
2
5
2
1
1
1
2
1
5
2
1
8
9
8
8
8
8
15
13
10.
16
16
16
15
5
1
3
5
10
585
750
1,420
16
16
16
2,850
13
2,050
10
1,650
2,300
2,200
1,300
1,275
530
650
1,280
1,470
2,620
1,850
2,100
2,000
1,100
1,100
55
100
140
180
230
200
200
200
200
175
p Preliminary.
'Counties listed only where table beets are grown.
Table 16. CABBAGE ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Tillamook
Total District 2 ..
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
10
300
50
20
20
785
20
450
50
25
60
15
365
50
20
10
250
50
25
25
840
15
40
5
10
240
50
25
20
800
14
35
10
250
50
20
15
800
10
40
10
30
1
5
1,260
1,200
1,200
1,225
5
55
5
8
5
60
10
80
10
100
10
2
7
1
2
8
2
2
8
75
85
110
20
15
15
20
5
5
7
1
5
2
1,250
75
30
1,150
1945
1946
1947
19481)
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
15
385
60
20
335
1,200
1,900
355
50
5
1,985
2,560
8
10
150
10
130
10
1
1
161
211
10
10
165
10
150
10
2
20
30
2,460
1,705
2
60
1,795
2,090
235
12
285
5
60
10
65
10
15
55
20
30
5
20
30
2,035
30
30
10
30
50
10
100
15
2
5
45
20
15
1
1
2
15
1
125
279
203
186
188
20
20
20
15
5
5
60
30
10
20
25
13
15
45
40
100
58
55
15
1,545
5
30
10
10
10
180
10
10
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Total District 3 ..
40
. ... ee tootnotes
..
ella or .1 a ) e.
40
25
15
5
5
5
25
15
25
15
15
10
45
45
30
fable 16Continued. CABBAGE ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county
District 4
Gilliam
Hood River
Total District 4 ._
District 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
1944
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
15
15
30
15
30
15
10
10
5
15
30
30
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
10
20
20
30
15
20
2
2
2
42
37
43
1
20
20
2
2
2
2
35
50
55
47
55
5
5
5
4
1
5
5
10
10
5
5
15
10
15
15
15
4
4
5
1
1
1
1
2
1
4
1
2
1
4
1
15
31
25
23
21
18
18
2
3
3
3
3
2
4
4
4
2
4
2
2
2
1
._
4
1
1946
35
5
Lake
1
1
2
1945
2
15
Grant
Harney
Jefferson
Klamath
p Preliminary.
1943
4
1
Crook
Deschutes
market
1942
5
Total District 5
District 6
Total for processing
Total for fresh
1941
15
15
Wheeler
STATE TOTAL
1940
1
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Total District 6
1939
15
5
2
1
15
4
2
1
5
3
2
3
3
40
1
15
1
2
5
2
1
4
35
5
35
35
35
35
5
5
3
2
53
54
49
49
48
41
2,150
2,800
2,300
2,900
3
2
1
1
2
2
35
15
2
15
20
2
3
25
3
25
25
30
40
1,450
1,400
1,450
1,500
240
220
250
450
600
300
500
600
600
700
1,050
2,000
1,800
1,650
2,200
1,700
2,200
1,210
1,180
1,200
2,600
2,100
Table 17. CANTALOUPE AND MUSKMELON ACREAGE
District and county,
1939
1940
-1941
1942
1943
1944
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
15
30
25
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
25
20
2
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District
15
40
30
30
25
1
..
15
45
30
10
30
25
30
25
10
15
20
15
30
25
15
20
5
2
10
10
15
35
25
15
20
10
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
15
35
15
25
15
40
25
15
20
10
20
10
20
25
20
15
20
10
10
10
15
10
15
1
5
2
12
150
13
2
18
3
18
5
20
175
145
15
120
5
175
.22
120
120
30
150
10
30
7
15
10
280
335
350
270
260
265
260
310
155
92
1
2
2
2
2
5
Oistrict 2
Columbia
5
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
5
5
5
250
250
30
10
40
15
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Total District 2 _
'
2
5
4
230
30
30
380
35
10
200
100
30
10
15
10
305
270
425
240
125
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Total District 3
210
260
240
65
10
75
10
75
10
225
35
10
285
345
325
270
295
1
1
15
25
20
15
35
25
1
25
35
15
50
40
20
30
25
10
25
20
62
76
76
112
65
55
.)istrict 4
Hood River
Morrow
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4
1
1
25
50
35
30
25
70
70
24
44
1
25
55
44
110
125
440
125
1
2
2
2
5
19
25
2
25
2
5
25
5
20
30
2
1
25
1
1
40
30
1
1
20
1
1
1
1
28
28
26
28
33
46
36
2
10
1
)istrict 5
Baker
Malheur
Wallowa
Total District 5 __
21
28
1
.
23
)istrict 6
Grant
Klamath
Total District 6
TATE TOTAL
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
2
700
840
850
700
650
680
650
900
1
1
1Counties listed on y where cantaloupes and muskmelon are grown.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
500
300
Table 18. CARROT ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)*
_
District and county
District 1
1939
1940
Acres
Acres
1941
Acres
1942
Acres
1943
Acres
1944
Acres
1945
Acres
5
50
35
50
60
75
40
50
10
100
115
620
325
275
350
30
50
10
1,050
1,033
1,350
2,105
1,725
1,875
3
10
10
10
.10
4
5
Coos
8
10
1
Lincoln
Tillamook
3
1
3
1
1
1
2
20
30
30
7
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
Curry
Total District 2
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
40
50
50
75
125
275
130
110
310
280
145
125
320
30
30
5
5
975
125
235
110
110
310
15
25
8
23
9
40
Total District 3 ..
* See footnote at end of Table.
15
8
20
9
37
3
5
65
100
385
200
200
300
15
6
100
135
550
410
325
400
15
12
90
100
720
265
150
300
8
10
5
10
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
130
105
490
200
250
500
5
55
30
5
1,781
990
56
45
10
15
6
2
5
15
2
5
35
45
35
15
30
15
10
25
8
12
25
13
30
50
60
10
2
2
15
10
2
5
2
10
60
70
55
95
130
320
400
175
425
50
120
125
5
15
,
55
25
5
1,210
5
18
2
1
5
5
5
37
32
26
28
7
15
25
15
7
25
15
20
15
15
15
50
47
47
40
37
5
7
Table 18Continued. CARROT ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
'(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county
District 4
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
Acres
Acres
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Gilliam
1
6
1
Hood River
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4
1
17
8
1
6
1
1
40
8
1
4
1
5
8
5
5
5
1
1
1
50
1
50
10
10
1
1
10
10
1
5
10
1
5
10
1
5
5
15
25
29
21
21
21
17
42
1
5
1
35
58
62
2
3
3
3
10
5
3
9
6
10
100
2
4
25
1
7
1
65
District 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Total District 5
4
5
1
2
10
20
20
1
2
3
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
1
1
6
3
10
2
115
'
5
Deschutes
Grant
Harney
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
Total District 6
;TATE TOTAL
11
1
3
1
1
15
15
1
1
1-
5
3
5
3
1
2
1
1
1
15
30
1
2
1
100
50
8
50
8
5
2
2
2
113
65
5
5
5
5
2
2
1
1
1
5
1
1
40
40
2
45
2
...40
2
1
District 6
Crook
5
1
20
25
3
2
6
2
62
26
33
3
3
5
1
1
5
35
20
25
25
25
46
56
1,100
55
1,220
57
1,200
1,550
51
2,400
50
2,000
2,100
2,000
1,150
1,400
Total for processing
350
570
500
800
1,400
1,200
1,200
1,000
450
market
750
600
650
700
750
1,000
800
900
1,000
700
SOO
Total for fresh
Table 19. CAULIFLOWER AND BROCCOLI ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county'
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
1
90
10
42
80
10
70
10
150
10
300
10
300
10
25
200
25
5
25
500
1
500
1
14
3
1
320
170
300
15
10
10
5
45
15
15
425
5
25
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Total District 2
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Total District 3
District 4
Sherman
Wasco
Total District 4
5
1
12
5
3
15
20
425
855
1,200
10
215
5
5
50
15
75
10
10
95
50
1,431
15
100
900
75
75
50
5
705
10
10
110
10
150
2,122
1,255
1,425
10
75
10
25
10
45
20
905
5
20
65
10
50
10
75
2
3
3
3
3
3
15
10
10
10
10
10
10
73
98
98
48
68
380
300
270
225
175
5
3
3
255
385
303
273
225
175
1
18
20
23
35
82
155
160
150
120
250
5
1
1
120
-
157
160
150
2
2
4
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
3
3
8
5
5
2
3
5
6
6
4
4
9
5
15
1
Malheur
Union
Total District 5
Deschutes
Klamath
8002
660'
600
Total for process ing
Total for fresh
market
p Preliminary.
'Counties listed on y where cauliflower and broccoli are grown.
_f4ar__nrne_pcci n
n n d for fresh market unavailable.
1
4
5
4
15
50
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
6
5
16
51
16
1
2
1
2
3
2
5
2
5
2
5
2
5
1
Total District 6
-
1
District 6
STATE TOTAL
400
10
25
530
District 5
.
'
260
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
10
360
475
620
50
10
4202
3
5
7
7
7
7
880
1,380
1,850
2,520
1,590
1,700
50
280
400
750
415
745
830
1,100
1,450
1,770
1,175
955
Table 20.
District and county,
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
75
20
225
25
25
10
100
25
25
100
10
20
75
20
125
40
25
20
5
5
285
150
175
1
1
2
District 1
Clackamas
Lane
Marion
Multnomah
Washington
Total District 1
CELERY ACREAGE, FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
80
10
80
255
265
68
25
60
438
80
25
25
290
50
25
65
25
160
30
20
225
30
20
75
20
225
25
20
450
470
300
365
365
365
1
1
1
20
70
20
District 2
Clatsop
Coos
Lincoln
Tillamook
1
Total District 2 ..
2
1
2
3
I
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
5
5
5
1
3
2
2
1
2
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
100
120
200
210
150
125
50
120
200
210
150
125
50
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Total District 3
_.
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
3
1
3
4
1
)istrict 4
Umatilla
Wasco
Total District 4
1
1
..
2
)istrict 5
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Total District 5
1
9
1
1
70
1
10
3
70
100
)istrict 6
Klamath
1
Total Ditsrict 6
l'ATE
TOTAL
^ -1)..-1:.....;.,......
J. 1 llllllll y .
450
470
.
lCounties listed only where celery is grown.
550
410
490
570
580
1
1
440
280
230
Table 21.
District and county
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Tillamook
Total District 2
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
1939
Acres
1940
Acres
SWEET CORN ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)*
1941
Acres
1942
Acres
1947
1948P
Acres
Acres
Acres
550
600
450
600
2,200
1,400
3,025
400
415
1,050
3,500
675
550
1,775
1,150
1,325
250
1,800
2,675
800
1,700
1,200
290
900
3,500
3,925
4,965
8,095
7,500
8,275
10,325
11,190
13,040
11
80
15
100
15
175
15
150
50
15
300
45
15
250
45
15
75
45
200
250
1,050
225
870
300
270
1,700
3,050
3,090
7
15
61
13
61
13
1
6
2
26
2
90
110
41
124
40
30
125
25
125
40
180
Acres
1946
325
500
1,000
550
1,125
1,200
175
800
2,600
185
230
500
225
450
350
205
Total District 3
* See footnote at end of Table.
Acres
1945
200
450
1,000
400
1,000
1,000
200
750
2,500
165
220
400
200
325
350
120
340
970
1
Acres
1944
235
660
1,000
500
1,200
850
250
900
2,500
160
175
425
245
330
320
125
340
930
7
1943
50
3
20
15
25
3
240
45
5
50
5
5
1,125
200
850
5
1,650
5
5
15
10
10
2
15
3
10
2
15
2
3
3
5
10
5
181
160
322
263
233
378
330
155
60
60
125
75
50
175
50
20
200
175
10
200
35
225
70
255
75
350
275
30
50
255
20
175
75
270
175
30
50
225
260
Table 21-Continued.
District and county
District 4
Gilliam
Hood River
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4 ..
SWEET CORN ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
4
1
1
52
43
1
102
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
5
1
1
10
10
2
60
17
70
15
2
1
1
1
85
99
114
142
141
161
161
194
15
25
470
525
25
30
550
35
30
600
45
30
1,600
1,300
1,350
10
25
10
685
1,685
1,335
1,385
5
10
1
80
20
1
10
10
5
5
1
100
25
1
f
100
25
5
5
15
15
1
1
100
40
100
40
7
.
20
1
125
40
9
191
21
15
1
130
40
1
District 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
7
15
5
193
5
400
5
200
25
10
10
40
10
226
250
455
535
600
625
1
8
2
10
15
15
12
15
1
1
3
20
5
15
25
5
30
5
25
5
3
1
10
5
1
1
15
15
1
1
1
10
30
4
6
6
35
80
80
80
27
35
3,700
ing
market
Total District 5
District 6
Crook
Deschutes
Grant
Harney
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
Total District 6 _
STATE TOTAL
2
1
30
10
12
30
1
10
1
1
5
1
50
50
60
20
10
5
20
10
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
65
71
91
96
91
3,750
4,950
6 100
9,600
8,900
9,700
126
12,925
126
13,400
117
15,150
1,770
1,500
2,450
3,100
4,700
4,800
5,700
9,700
11,200
10,900
1,930
2,250
2,500
3,000
4,900
4,100
4,000
3,225
2,200
4,250
Total for process-
Total for fresh
Table 22. CUCUMBER ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)*
District and county'
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
1939
Acres
2
50
7
3
15
465
Coos
Lincoln
Total District 2
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Acres
5
60
10
15
15
475
1
2
70
55
1941
Acres
7
80
10
10
85
635
1
1942
Acres
7
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
40
120
425
75
125
560
50
90
325
50
135
450
25
90
325
50
135
400
2
45
15
100
350
100
705
35
15
25
15
1,087
830
1,182
10
140
60
200
150
550
115
485
10
10
50
1
1
50
35
3
6
5
90
175
60
5
100
150
80
2
2
3
2
2
5
5
40
16
615
640
880
920
961
1,373
1,162
420
415
865
840
3
3
a
1
1
1
1
361
306
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
1940
1
1
50
1
260
1
285
175
255
2
1
2
3
3
1
1
1
179
259
265
2
2
2
15
20
27
1
18
Total District 3
* See footnotes at end of Table.
290
20
2
3
423
3
418
2
871
846
1
1
40
2
355
2
300
3
2
1
1
1
25
25
45
45
1
4
10
30
10
30
10
47
50
51
41
41
1
1
1
1
23
30
28
27
1
Table 22Continued. CUCUMBER ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and countyl
District 4
Hood River
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
_.
Crook
Deschutes
Grant
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
Total District 6 __
2
1
15
15
7
6
1
50
1
8
1
26
25
60
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
Total District 5 ..
District 6
Total for process-
1941
1
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
STATE TOTAL
1940
2
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4
District 5
1939
1
40
1
20
1
20
1
25
1
25
1
1
50
22
21
26
26
28
5
5
2
2
2
5
1
1
2
7
1
1
1
1
11
10
2
1
5
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
5
5
5
9
9
9
9
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
7
1
7
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
1
5
1
1
25
8
3
3
1
1
7
8
10
7
8
7
7
6
4
850
4
960
1,250
1,300
1,450
1,875
2,125
2,025
1,275
1,550
ing
750
830
1,100
1,100
1,200
1,400
1,700
1,650
1,000
1,300
market
100
130
150
200
250
475
425
375
275
250
Total for fresh
Counties listed on y where cucumbers are grown,
Table 23. LETTUCE ACREAGE, (EARLY AND LATE)
( Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county' '
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yarnhill
Total District 1
District 2
1939
Acres
1
1
8
1
8
355
8
70
14
16
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
1
150
Lincoln
Total District 2
District 3
Acres
85
30
10
70
140
85
30
10
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Curry
.1940
1
1
40
1941
Acres
1
85
40
10
70
1942
Acres
25
50
5
1943
Acres
4
35
60
3
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
4
4
60
70
65
60
65
60
4
50
50
3
4
5
3
80
80
45
3
80
50
35
40
5
90
50
150
90
140
80
65
80
65
90
80
1
8
10
15
15
15
30
345
355
230
348
308
293
334
10
1
15
10
2
4
5
4
20
1
1
18
25
45
60
5
2
30
1
1
303
268
5
5
8
s
5
15
15
10
5
10
10
12
25
20
25
29
35
35
46
45
49
53
55
1
20
50
49
6
5
5
5
5
5
2
5
5
5
5
5
28
10
25
10
15
15
10
20
10
20
10
15
130
50
5
5
5
5
5
40
25
30
35
35
25
140
60
60
40
Total District 3
See footnotes at end of Table.
50
Table 23Continued.
District and county,
District 4
Hood River
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
19481)
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
1
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
1
2
2
16
Total District 4
District 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Deschutes
Grant
Jefferson
16
50
1
1
15
50
50
1
50
1
1
40
1
1
60
50
60
90
60
85
80
59
56
42
62
52
61
Total District 6
STATE TOTAL
to.d on Y
4
4
4
1
7
650
1,900
1
1,650
1
1,285
2,000
5
1
5
1
2
5
800
1,910
1,660
1,290
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
30
35
1
Klam ath
Lake
5
1
3
14
45
145
Crook
12
1
2
19
70
4
Total District 5
District 6
LETTUCE ACREAGE, (EARLY AND LATE)
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
2
7
3,000
2
5
1
5
3,200
2
25
1
1
30
2,430 :
here lettuce is grown.
1
2
5
3,520
1
3,000
2,325
1
1
2
2
2
2
3,014
3,209
3,528
3,005
2,328
1
1
40
35
35
1
25
1
1
2
1
1
20
25
1,350
'
2,014
1
40
1
35
40
45
41
36
37
2,220
1,700
2,550
3,500
3,650
4,150
_
27
3,500
3
25
28
2,800
-
Table 24. ONION ACREAGE (DRY)
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
1939
District and county,
Acres
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District
District 2
1
108
4
14
1,320
18
1
905
224
1
Columbia
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Tillamook
Total District 2
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
..
2,590
1940
Acres
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
19481)
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
1
90
85
60
75
75
5
5
5
5
5
20
10
15
1,300
15
715
175
2,315
20
1,300
15
650
150
2,225
117
Total District 3
" See footnotes at end of Table.
75
100
70
2,060
1,779
1,774
12
12
10
10
10
2
1
1
14
11
11
5
5
50
10
40
5
65
5
10
1,860
.
5
60
2,035
15
1
1
5
5
10
2,040
15
1
5
80
1,971
1,200
1
65
5
10
500
150
15
12
5
10
1,100
15
80
630
130
1,200
1
107
5
10
1,100
15
10
675
150
1
5
75
50
13
12
25
50
15
6
81
1,000
10
1,000
675
150
650
600
615
5
5
1,000
10
5
5
4
5
10
4
70
11
4
50
10
40
10
50
10
60
7
72
65
55
65
69
50
5
Tale 24Continued. ONION A CREAGE (Day)
(Oregon, 1939-19480
District and county,
District 4
Hood River
Morrow
Umatilla
Wasco
Total District 4
District 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
Total District 5
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
1
1
3
7
1
2
2
7
2
10
10
10
10
25
4
781
5
740
690
5
5
790
750
1
1
15
5
1
15
1
5
5
15
5
3
10
5
5
5
16
24
21
26
8
1,170
1,300
5
4
700
1,180
1
15
1
5
1
2
40
31
40
1
2
5
_.
5
12
2
1
5
10
10
3,000
2,800
5
3
1,312
3,015
2,813
10
10
15
30
10
1
1
1
1
5
10
3,000
Deschutes
Grant
Harney
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
Total District 6 ..
9TATE TOTAL
4
20
15
1
1
1
1
1
60
40
10
175
10
300
10
300
14
330
207
3,600
337
5,500
352
5,300
5,400
38
50
85
95
3,200
3,100
3,400
1Counttes listed on y where onions are grown.
1
75
15
1
3,550
14
2,302
1
10
2
20
2,403
10
5
1
2
3,012
2
2
1
1
10
2,300
2
1
12
5
2,400
2
District 6
Crook
1
436
2
2
5
10
200
100
222
4,500
130
4,300
Table 25. GREEN PEAS ACREAGE FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county1
1939
District 1
Benton
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Total District 1
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
Tillamook
Total District 2
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
..
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
19481)
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
400
25
15
575
525
425
Acres
Acres
Acres
5
5
5
5
165
450
20
250
20
350
25
400
25
5
5
5
5
5
130
300
145
280
170
5
5
5
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
1942
1941
Acres
45
15
Clackamas
1940
20
80
5
220
160
5
5
125
115
10
1
1
400
25
5
370
200
515
100
10
5
1
400
25
5
675
420
5
6
25
15
575
565
4
1,190
260
1,815
360
1,450
1,325
360
1,275
460
1,425
435
1,375
400
1,250
100
1,400
410
970
350
1,955
2,800
2,595
1,985
' 2,320
2,746
2,911
3,306
2,896
3,009
785
65
900
75
780
40
80
50
50
550
50
675
40
675
25
605
20
400
15
15
55
30
5
5
120
1,700
5
5
45
1,450
5
5
45
30
15
60
5
15
70
60
17
30
675
365
150
40
5
5
5
5
3
1,275
705
468
1,875
2,290
1,075
1,030
750
898
5
5
5
10
15
15
15
10
5
20
40
15
Total District 3 .. * See footnotes at end of Table.
10
5
5
5
25
25
25
5
5
50
18
90
60
60
837
2
5
5
5
5
5
20
20
20
15
15
35
30
30
25
22
5
5
5
Table 25-Continued. GREEN PEAS ACREAGE FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, I939-1948p)
District and county'
District 4
Hood River
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
Acres
Acres
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
2
Acres
Acres
2
1
1
7
2
8
10
5
5
1
3
5
5
2
5
2
150
1
15,500
250
8
23,640
650
2
...
District 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
_.
43,515
475
40,015
425
51,090
450
48,520
465
33,520
,,
18,615
33,627
43,998
40,450
51,550
48,992
34,077
10
10
925
10
2,000
1,200
2
5
5
5
145
165
5
5
10
225
10
1,000
840
200
275
235
10
2
2
340
425
390
185
247
1,852
947
3
3
2
1
1
2
3
3
2
1
3
3
2
2
1
1
2
District 6
Crook
Deschutes
Grant
Harney
Klamath
Lake
Total District 6..
;TATE TOTAL
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
10
10
10
10
19,950
16
29,850
21,250
21,850
37,000
19,100
29,000
20,400
21,200
36,200
850
850
850
650
800
2
1
2
4
ing
market
P Preliminary.
,Counties listed only where green peas are gro
4
10
2
5
1,500
3,700
2
400
450
380
3,000
2
3,212
5,207
3,832
6
3
4
1
3
5
3
1
5
15
3
4
2
5
1
10
1
10
1
15
1
15
1
1
21
25
22
45,200
27
59,400
25
49,550
57,850
41,430
48,400
44,300
58,400
57,200
40,830
1,150
900
1,000
650
600
Total for process-
Total for fresh
2
33,215
400
17,155
145
5
18,315
290
24;300
3
5
16,845
300
15,755
135
Wallowa
Total District 5
1939
Acres
1
Table 26. RHUBARB ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 19394948p)1
District and county'
Acres
,istrict 1
1942
1941
1940
1939
Acres
Acres
Acres
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
2
2
1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
45
15
10
4
4
5
5
5
5
35
15
10
15
10
4
5
5
5
5
5
7
7
5
5
5
80'
80
85
100
2
2
2
25
15
25
15
5
15
10
2
5
15
10
30
10
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
7
1
7
15
2
2
2
10
10
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
3
Total District 4
9 istrict 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
Total District 5 ..
STATE TOTAL
2
1
Total District 3
)istrict 4
Oislrict 6
Klamath
Lake
Total District 6
2
2
_
'
3
1
2
2
5
5
7
5
15
20
25
25
114
139
189
164
145
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
3
3
Lincoln
Total District 2
)istrict 3
2
25
10
10
50
10
40
15
10
50
10
55
41
15
60
10
25
10
10
15
10
2
Coos
45
15
10
15
10
25
10
10
15
10
80
Total District 1
)istrict 2
3
3
2
1
3
1
8
7
1
1
1
1
1
15
15
15
15
2
3
3
3
3
3
19
19
19
19
19
1
2
15
15
18
18
18
1
1
1
4
1
1
4
1
4
1
4
3
5
5
15
2
2
5
5
5
5
4
6
1
5
6
5
1
1
1
1
1
5
2
5
2
5
2
5
2
1
5
2
1
1
5
2
5
2
5
2
1
5
2
5
2
8
8
8
8
S
8
7
8
8
8
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
2
5
5
2
2
2
2
2
110
110
115
120
135
150
175
p Preliminary.
Separate totals for processing and for fresh market unavailable.
'Counties listed only where rhubarb is grown.
.
225
200
..
175
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county'
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
48
100
225
100
200
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
3
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
5
40
16
50
40
1
3
1
5
300
300
1
3
Total District 1
5
25
60
65
10
100
15
325
200
250
3
5
2
1
3
50
30
25
25
200
200
225
200
325
500
65
350
500
450
3
3
25
150
225
100
275
250
2
80
275
400
20
73
275
400
15
85
50
60
35
10
2
2
30
25
25
1,693
1,588
1,072
1,160
1,095
847
10
10
3
367
405
488
710
7
5
3
5
Coos
2
2
3
2
2
2
11
9
8
10
2
Lincoln
Total District 2
_
75
245
300
50
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
50
150
2
3
3
10
10
3
2
3
2
3
3
2
3
2
2
16
15
15
15
5
3
7istrict 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
2
Total District 3
12
12
2
2
3
5
10
10
1
10
2
1
5
1
2
1
3
3
10
1
2
15
1
1
15
8
8
15
16
13
13
18
15
2
2
15
1
18
Jistrict 4
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
1
9
8
Total Di strict 4 _.
1
10
8
8
3
6
17
14
15
14
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
2
1
3
3
5
5
9
17
1
1
15
10
4
4
20
15
1
1
5
2
5
10
2
2
9
8
1
9
10
4
1
1
15
15
4
3
3
20
19
19
1
15
)istrict 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Total District 5
1
5
1
3
1
10
10
15
11
10
2
>istrict 6
Deschutes
Klamath
Total District
1
6
TATE TOTAL
Total for processing
Total for fresh
market
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
415
2
450
2
525
2
750
1
1,750
1,650
1,125
1,225
1,150
900
295
295
320
465
1,305
1,015
615
780
760
120
155
590
205
285
445
635
510
445
390
310
O Preliminary
'Counties listed only where spinae I is grown.
-
Table 28. SQUASH ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)1
1939
District and county2
Acres
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah ...... ,
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
Acres
10
40
30
220
50
35
10
40
135
370
4
5
320
9
,
1940
50
35
325
10
1941
Acres
10
40
150
360
75
30
5
325
10
1942
Acres
10
40
100
350
75
30
5
325
10
1943
Acres
35
75
150
200
75
250
15
400
50
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
30
50
125
200
75
70
10
350
40
Total District 2
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
50
20
50
10
50
95
25
50
80
200
100
125
175
100
175
100
365
50
10
350
50
10
360
50
945
900
905
125
150
120
50
10
350
980
1,005
945
1,250
950
925
2
5
25
20
5
5
7
50
1
5
6
6
7
718
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Lincoln
20
1
7
50
10
50
50
40
1
1
1
20
7
5
7
5
18
7
5
11
12
56
32
28
28
3
10
13
10
11
20
15
30
25
15
15
50
35
20
35
30
15
35
30
10
35
30
10
35
30
10
30
30
10
2
30
25
15
50
70
70
105
80
75
75
75
70
23
Total District 3
" See footnotes at end o Table.
Table 28Continued. SQUASH ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)1
District and county'
District 4
Hood River
Morrow
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
Total District 4 _
District 5
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Total District 5
District 6
Crook
Deschutes
Grant
Harney
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
Total District 6
;TATE TOTAL
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
Acres
1946
1947
Acres
Acres
Acres
19481,
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
2
85
10
1
2
5
100
15
2
5
5
20
20
10
10
20
25
10
10
15
25
20
20
25
10
22
20
20
55
60
70
57
30
5
15
2
20
15
25
50
98
120
29
47
1
1
2
7
1
2
7
1
2
7
3
10
3
10
10
12
12
25
20
1
1
2
1
2
3
2
2
2
3
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
3
2
3
1
1
4
2
5
10
5
5
10
6
5
5
10
5
5
3
10
1
5
1
30
22
21
19
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
3
2
3
3
1
3
2
10
5
5
5
1
1
1
1
3
....
5
10
13
14
14
13
850
1,180
12
1,140
10
1,100
9
8
1,500
1,150
1,130
1,150
1,075
1,050
n Preliminary
2Separate totals for processing and for fresh market unavailable.
2Counties listed only where squash is grown.
Table 29. TOMATO ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county'
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Curry
Lincoln
1939
1940
Acres
Acres
30
60
65
125
135
225
35
75
30
100
65
85
120
145
225
35
90
50
815
880
1
1941
Acres
40
75
45
250
250
220
40
100
100
1942
Acres
20
75
40
325
410
200
40
115
100
1,120
1,325
5
2
5
1
1943
Acres
Acres
40
100
50
400
175
200
65
75
50
110
100
40
400
90
175
25
75
50
1,225
995
3
2
10
15
9
10
10
20
10
1
2
1
2
3
3
2
4
3
5
20
25
30
25
70
255
65
90
285
60
270
8
1944
8
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
30
355
Total District 3
See footnotes at end of Table.
55
390
85
460
300
60
420
Acres
50
80
40
455
65
175
25
90
50
1,030
1
S
1946
1947
19481)
Acres
Acres
Acres
45
80
40
20
90
10
60
450
65
250
20
80
50
1,080
1
8
40
460
65
175
20
30
295
45
150
20
95
60
SO
1,025
750
1
5
60
1
5
10
15
15
15
10
3
4
3
1
3
2
3
3
1
2
36
32
30
28
21
19
150
200
40
50
175
175
65
190
40
225
65
190
65
265
320
360
325
Tillamook
Total District 2
1945
390
50
15
240
70
70
65
Table 29Continued. TOMATO ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)
District and county,
District 4
Hood River
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
Acres
Acres
1947
Acres
19481)
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
10
15
10
450
25
10
15
10
375
15
10
12
10
350
20
10
Morrow
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Wheeler
1
18
350
75
1
Total District 4
District 5
455
Baker
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Total District 5
1939
18
9
1
__
10
2
20
370
55
14
400
60
285
3
3
3
60
10
460
490
375
15
15
25
20
3
3
25
2
3
2
30
45
10
3
2
45
10
3
14
60
25
20
10
10
280
20
15
10
300
40
345
40
390
385
427
515
430
402
25
10
20
10
20
10
30
10
30
5
5
5
5
20
5
20
20
5
5
5
5
5
60
50
2
2
50
45
40
40
50
2
2
1
4
2
7
1
7
1
7
6
1
1
Crook
Total District 6 _
;TATE TOTAL
Total for processing
Total for fresh
market
5
5
5
District 6
Grant
Klamath
Lake
15
15
10
5
2
2
2
2
6
1
2
2
1
5
10
5
5
14
1,680
8
8
1,810
2,150
7
2,200
4
4
2,100
1,700
1,800
2,000
1,900
1,550
4
480
560
900
1,200
800
600
600
1,200
700
700
1,250
1,250
500
1,000
1,300
1,100
1,200
1,300
1,200
1,050
g Preliminary.
'Counties listed on y where tomatoes are grown.
Table 30. TURNIPS AND RUTABAGAS
(Oregon, 193.9-19480
District and county,
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
Acres
Acres
Acres
2
2
10
45
10
40
1942
1941
1940
1939
20
20
Coos
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Total District 3
Total District 4
District 5
Deschutes
Jefferson
Klamath
Lake
10
10
2
5
1
1
40
50
40
50
2
5
50
25
30
25
15
20
15
25
35
10
20
10
130
265
195
200
10
10
12
2
2
12
12
10
5
50
15
5
1
2
5
2
5
40
50
250
250
5
5
25
350
25
25
6
5
15
10
15
10
20
10
406
406
510
2
2
10
6
3
2
5
40
50
40
50
5
2
10
10
10
10
2
5
5
5
5
17
17
12
21
19
20
17
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
4
4
4
4
4
3
2
3
3
4
5
8
10
10
10
10
18
8
5
8
5
5
5
5
5
18
5
8
10
20
18
13
10
10
10
2
2
5
2
1
Total District 6
STATE TOTAL
Acres
5
5
5
30
20
Baker
Malheur
Union
Total District 5
District 6
Acres
30
30
District 4
Umatilla
Wasco
194813
5
2
Lincoln
Total District 2
District 3
1947
Acres
50
50
District 2
Clatsop
Columbia
1946
Acres
40
35
127
95
100
1945
Acres
5
3
3
1944
Acres
25
39
3
3
20
20
Acres
1943
1
135
120
5
4
1
5
20
20
20
20
2
2
2
2
2
20
2
29
24
22
22
22
22
10
15
16
16
12
16
475
12
575
4
10
11
10
15
170
15
175
11
350
p Preliminary.
'Counties listed on y where turnips and rutabagas are grown.
2
25
1
1
10
16
16
270
275
475
Table 31. WATERMELON ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)1
District and county'
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District 1
District 3
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
kci
Total District 3
District 4
Morrow
Umatilla
1Vasco
Total District 4
District 5
Baker
Malheur
Wallowa
Total District 5
District 6
Grant
Jefferson
Total District 6 STATE TOTAL
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
10
15
2
10
10
8
10
10
10
15
3
1
1
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
5
10
10
5
5
10
10
15
i
5
10
10
5
5
10
10
10
10
5
5
10
10
5
5
5
10
5
10
10
10
5
5
5
5
7
5
1
4
50
35
5
8
7
3
55
4
5
60
50
75
75
55
7
60
7
30
110
114
100
80
96
124
122
107
107
70
35
30
35
30
45
25
5
50
20
5
4
3
40
20
40
20
25
1
50
20
40
1
45
25
3
3
3
66
66
75
75
74
73
63
63
63
48
275
80
20
265
120
20
365
165
200
225
235
135
300
135
10
10
250
135
125
60
375
405
460
380
445
2
2
75
20
60
15
240
2
5
40
50
5
5
2
50
40
5
5
5
44
60
60
50
3
2
3
2
3
3
5
5
5
5
600
650
700
450
2
a y.
'Separate totals for processing and for fresh market unavailable.
'Counties listed only where watermelon is grown.
1
80
10
290
5
1
80
10
315
3
20
10
395
20
11)
195
25
5
2
25
25
5
25
5
25
5
30
5
5
5
35
35
32
32
32
36
3
3
500
550
600
2
2
1
2
3
6-l-i-0
3
600
1
350
Table 32. OTHER VEGETABLES GROWN IN OPEN: ACREAGE, FOR PROCESSING AND FOR FRESH MARKET
(Oregon, 1939-1948p)1
District and county'
District 1
Benton
Clackamas
Lane
Linn
Marion
Multnomah
Polk
Washington
Yamhill
Total District
District 2
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948p
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
Acres
5
1
5
5
86
28
80
38
65
55
265
13
17
275
50
447
5
6
6
5
356
70
20
37
500
10
65
361
360
360
490
550
560
10
80
3
2
3
5
5
5
538
1,065
1,087
1,153
1,165
1,101
1
1
1
2
2
2
10
10
6
6
7
5
7
5
1
8
10
23
21
5
250
65
55
10
43
127
160
33
20
62
205
60
70
75
45
475
465
380
20
5
Clatsop
Columbia
Coos
Lincoln
Total District 2
District 3
in
Ca
Douglas
Jackson
Josephine
Total District 3
District 4
Hood River
Sherman
Umatilla
Wasco
Total District 4
District 5
Malheur
Union
Wallowa
Total District 5
District 6
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
8
4
10
75
75
30
37
10
80
75
30
40
G
340
90
30
30
500
10
90
7
1
1
1
1
2
3
2
10
25
1
2
7
7
4
7
1
4
7
7
4
2
2
1
2
4
3
1
7
7
5
5
5
5
,
5
18
18
18
21
34
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
2
2
17
18
15
2
16
2
20
3
15
18
15
12
15
19
17
22
22
19
19
22
19
16
19
10
10
20
20
20
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
10
10
20
20
5
5
5
5
5
5
a
5
3
1,125
1,150
1,225
1,250
1,200
1
Total District 6
p Preliminary.
75
30
37
2
Deschutes
STATE TOTAL
5
475
500
495
'Separate totals for processing and for fresh market unavailable.
'Counties listed only where other vegetables are grown.
410
.._._
565
2
2
2
2
2
- -20
azeP-PA
COROT SHIP111(11TS and
Humps
of POTATOES and TRUCK CHOPS, 19351948
DATA in this section were compiled from reports of agenRecent years are
reported by the Production and Marketing Administration, while
earlier reports were by the Agricultural Marketing Service and the
Bureau of Agricultural Economics. For data prior to 1935 see
Extension Bulletin 651.
ALL
cies of the U. S. Department of Agriculture.
Ca riot Shipments
Railway shipments of potatoes and truck crops in Oregon
reached a peak in 1945, but declined slightly in 1946 and 1947, and
sharply in 1948. These data include boat shipments reduced to
carlot equivalents, but do not include shipments by truck.
The record high of 15,666 cars loaded in Oregon in 1945 was
very close to double the 1935-1939 prewar average. It was nearly
times the 1940-1944 average. Although there was much fluctuation in individual commodities, overall shipments declined to 15,475
cars in 1946, 15,196 cars in 1947, and 11,601 cars in 1948.
Potatoes and onions accounted for the bulk of the rail shipments
in 1948. Other major truck crops shipped by rail in Oregon include
lettuce, celery, sweet corn, tomatoes, beets, cauliflower, green peas,
and cabbage.
The Snake River Basin region (District 5) is the heaviest shipping district in the state, largely because the quantities of potatoes,
onions, and lettuce that move annually from Malheur County.
District 6, the south central counties, is the second largest
shipping district. Most of the carlot movement from this district
consists of potatoes produced in Klamath, Deschutes, and Crook
counties.
The Willamette Valley (District 1), which now moves much
produce by truck to Portland, ranks third in rail shipments. In
variety of commodities produced, however, the Willamette Valley
holds first place. Onions from Marion and Multnomah counties
account for about three-fourths of the total Willamette Valley shipments by rail.
Very little produce is grown for shipment along the coast and
lower Columbia River (District 2). In District 3, the major portion
of the limited shipments consists of cauliflower from Douglas County.
51
EXTENSION BULLETIN 701
52
Shipments from the Columbia Basin counties (District 4) are made
up largely of tomatoes from Umatilla County and potatoes from
Morrow County.
Carlot shipments of potatoes and truck crops grown in Oregon,
by districts, are listed in the following table.
Table 33.
CARLOT SHIPMENTS OF POTATOES AND TRUCK CROPS, BY DISTRICTS
(Oregon, 1935-1948)
Average
District and commodity
District 1
Beans, snap and lima
Beets
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrots
Cauliflower
Celery
Corn, sweet
Lettuce and romaine
Mixed vegetables
Onions
Peas, green
Potatoes
Spinach
Tomatoes
19351939
Cars
1.0
49.0
1.2
126.2
584.8
28.6
9.8
77.8
1,124.0
3.0
154.8
.2
Average
19401944
Year
Year
Year
Year
1945
1946
1947
1948
Cars
Cars
Cars
Cars
Cars
1.2
57.8
1.4
32.6
55.6
16.8
444.4
135.2
3.6
22.8
1,086.0
1.8
214.0
169
108
80
45
48
66
84
179
25
7
199
151
148
88
107
20
344
58
10
la
7
350
68
1
17
836
1,036
1,480
29
12
676
290
305
236
207
1
1
1
1,901
2,053
2,395
26
10.4
Turnips and rutabagas
Total District
District 2
2,170.8
1
Cabbage
Cauliflower
1.4
Mixed vegetables
.4
Onions
Peas, green
Potatoes
Total District 2
District 3
Mixed vegetables
Onions
Potatoes
Tomatoes
Total District 3
.
Lettuce and romaine
Mixed vegetables
Onions
Peas, green
Potatoes
Tomatoes
Watermelons
Total District 4
45.6
11.2
5.8
5
7
2
10.8
.2
2.2
3.2
33
22
26
21
5
1
38.8
22.2
45
30
33
23
.6
.2
.4
1.0
.4
1
2
5
2
3.8
Asparagus
Cabbage
Cantaloupe
.4
5.4
4.6
5.4
District 4
1,184
.8
23.4
20.4
11.8
.4
17.4
Cantaloupe
Casaba melons
Cauliflower
2,072.2
.2
1
3
.
.2
1.2
1
1.4
7.4
6.6
80.4
23.4
7.0
14.4
67.8
2.4
14
16
121.6
93.4
1
1
.
6
71
123
179
64
138
98
93
223
268
214
190
76
Table 33-Continued,
CARLOT SHIPMENTS OF POTATOES AND TRUCK CROPS,
BY DISTRICTS
(Oregon, 1935-1948)
Average
19351939
District and commodity
Cars
District 51
Average
19401944
Year
Cars
Cars
Cabbage
Carrots
Celery
Corn, sweet
Lettuce and romaine ....
Mixed vegetables
Onions
Peas, green
Potatoes
Total District
District 6
5
4.4
15.6
91.4
16
137
155.0
4.0
323.2
27.6
470.8
588.4
1,207
814.0
25.2
1,581.6
2,681
985.0
3,120.4
3.8
6.0
4,625.4
Turnips and rutabagas
Year
Cars
Cars
1946
1947
Year
1948
Cars
35
93
29
69
999
37
635
1,530
22
1,848
2,467
1,427
3,150
3,191
3,510
3,620
7,254
6,801
7,089
5,736
Is
45
88
1
8
3
14
.4
.4
Onions
Potatoes
Year
.4
Carrots
Lettuce and romaine
Mixed vegetables
1945
1.4
31.4
5,039.4
40
45
22
6,203
6,275
5,364
4,458
6,243
6,320
5,386
4,458
1.4
Total District 6
4,631.8
5,074.0
Roe shipment
Cabbage
5
7
Carrots
Celery
Mixed vegetables
Onions
Potatoes
Total boat shipments.
State Totals
Asparagus
Beans, snap and lima_
Beets
Broccoli
Cabbage
Cantaloupe
Cauliflower
Celery
Corn, sweet
Lettuce and romaine
Mixed vegetables
Onions
Peas, green
Potatoes
Spinach
Tomatoes
Turnips and rutabagas
Watermelons
;TATE TOTAL
60.0
24.6
42
23
4
107.0
85.2
79
10
.6
1.0
49,6
12.0
5.6
.4
Carrots
Casaba melons
,
2
.4
50.0
56.2
145.0
584.8
28.6
165.4
83.8
1,510.0
61.4
5,334.2
.2
94.6
6
.4
1.2
57.8
169
108
80
45
35.2
6.2
71.8
49
68
189
9
1.4
27.6
535.8
135.2
592.0
28.2
123
84
7
2
32
53
481
29
443
58
97
41
236
220
999
30
5
1,225
35
1,994.0
39.4
6,881.8
3,561
123
23.4
67.8
1.4
2.4
8,100.6
10,479.6
15,666
59
9,723
1
1,532
49
2,929
104
9,845
22
148
125
635
15
4,017
2,108
9,197
8,387
14
1
14
1
179
138
93
15,475
15,196
11,601
1
.
11935-1939 and 1940-1944 averages include Oregon produce (Malheur County) shipped
from Idaho points. No data available previous to 1945 on shipments of Idaho produce from
Oregon points (Malheur County). 1945-1947 adjusted for net interstate shipments of
Oregon and Idaho produce.
=Boat shipments reduced to carlot equivalents.
53
EXTENSION BULLETIN 701
54
Carlot Unloads
To the extent the data are available, carlot unloads of Oregon',
potatoes and truck crops follow. The destination of a large portion
of Oregon's shipments remains unaccounted for. Some progress is
being made, however, in determining where Oregon's products are
marketed.
During the 1940-1944 period, out of an average of
10,479.6 cars shipped, only 3,984 cars (38 per cent) were accounted
for in the 23 cities reported by the Production and Marketing
Administration. In 1948; unloads reports were available in 100
cities in the United States and 5 cities in Canada. During that year
out of a total of 11,601 cars reported shipped, 5,859 cars (50 per
cent) were accounted for.
The following unload data include boat receipts reduced to
carlot equivalents, but do not include truck unloads, except as noted.
It is not practical to point out comparison of commodity unloads in
the individual year, due to changes in number of reporting cities
from year to year. See footnotes to Table 34.
Table 34. CARLOT UNLOADS REPORTED OF OREGON POTATOES AND TRUCK
CROPS
(1935-1948)
Average
Average
1940-
Year
Year
Year
19442
19453
1946
1947'
Year
1939,-
Cars
Cars
Cars
7
18
Cars
127
16
1
3
7
1935-
Commodity
Cars
32.2
Cabbage
4.4
8.4
97.8
332.0
7.6
Carrots
Cantaloupe
Cauliflower
Celery
Corn, sweet
Lettuce and romaine
Mixed vegetables
Onions
Peas, green
..
Potatoes
Tomatoes
Miscellaneous vegetables
Total
120.6
13.4
931.0
50.6
2,221.6
59.6
30.1
3,95935
Cars
13.2
26.0
4.0
20.8
167.6
86.2
239.2
13.0
735.8
38.0
2,587.2
28.2
24.8
3,984.0
32
214
137
561
24
4,551
32
23
5,992
221
6
119
6
6
456
871
13
28
1,188
2,253
6
6
60
0
6
6
32
3,648
1
1
1,013
1,269
28
18
11
356
1,267
19485
6
3,960
4,645
50
63
6
6
7,307"
8,225'
5,805'
,66 cities.
cities.
329 cities.
4100 cities, 71 of which reported unloads only during last six months of year.
5100 cities.
6Not reported on in 1946, 1947, and 1948.
"Not including imports in 5 Canadian cities averaging 1.9 cars in 1935-1939, 54 cars
July-December 1946, 52 cars 1947, and 54 cars in 1948. See Table 46.
OREGON'S POTATOES AND TRUCK CROPS
JD
Table 33. UNLOADS OF OREGON CABBAGE IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1935-1948)
Average
19351939
Destination
Chicago, Illinois'
Kansas City, Missouri
Seattle, Washington
Little Rock, Arkansas
..
Cars
14.0
4.4
6.0
Average
19401944
Year
Cars
Cars
1945
Year
1946
Cars
1.8
.4
7.4
Year
1947
Cars
Year
1948
Cars
38
20
10
1
2
12
'Includes truck receipts in 1944 and 1945.
CabbageOnly 18 cars of Oregon cabbage were unloaded in
100 cities in 1948. That is a reduction of 109 cars from 1947. In
1947, Chicago received 38 cars. Twenty cars of Oregon cabbage
were unloaded at Kansas City that year, and 10 at Seattle. The
other 59 cars were divided among 27 cities. In addition, 1 car of
Oregon cabbage was unloaded at Vancouver, B. C. In 1948, 12 of
the 18 cars of cabbage were unloaded at Little Rock, Arkansas.
Seattle received 3 of the cars, and Butte, Montana, Chicago, Illinois,
and Sioux Falls, South Dakota, received 1 each.
Table 36. UNLOADS OF OREGON CARROTS IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1935-1948)
Average
Destination
Oakland,
19351939
Cars
Average
19401944
1945
Cars
10.6
4.6
2.6
2
Year
1946
Cars
._ .
fornia=
Seattle, Washington
Year
Cars
California'',
San Francisco, Cali-
Chicago, Illinois-
I
.2
.2
Year
1947
Cars
8
Year
1948
Cars
1
1
2
3
....
'lJnloads at Oakland not reported previous to 1943.
=Includes truck receipts in 1944 and 1945.
CarrotsRail shipments and unloads of Oregon carrots have
been decreasing in recent years. During the 1940-1944 period, when
unload reports were available from only 23 cities, an annual average
of 26 cars was reported unloaded. In 1947, with 100 domestic and
5 Canadian cities reporting unloads, only 11 cars were accounted
for ; and in 1948, only 1 car. The principal receiving city in 1947
and 1948 for Oregon carrots was Oakland, California.
EXTENSION BULLETIN 701
56
Table 37. UNLOADS OF OREGON CAULIFLOWER IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1935-1945)'
Destination
St. Louis, Missouri
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Seattle, Washington
Chicago, Illinois2
New York City, New York'
Portland, Oregon
'Not reported since 1945.
'Includes truck receipts in 1944 and 1945.
Average
Average
19351939
19401944
Cars
10.6
Cars
1.6
Cars
5.4
2
6.8
6.8
37.4
2.8
2.0
Year
1945
5
5
.6
4.0
3.0
2.4
4
Cauliflower-Cauliflower unloads have decreased sharply since
prewar years. From 1935 to 1939 an annual average of 97.8 cars
were unloaded in the 66 cities reported on, 90 of which were unloaded in 23 cities. By 1940-1944, unloads in 23 cities had declined
to an average of 20.8 cars. In 1945, when reports from 29 cities
were received, 32 cars were reported unloaded. Principal receiving
cities for Oregon cauliflower in 1945 were St. Louis, Missouri, and
Minneapolis, Minnesota, with each receiving 5 cars.
Table 38.
CARtur UNLOADS OF OREGON CELERY IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1935-1948)
Average
Destination
19351939
New Orleans, Louisiana" _
Houston, Texas2
Kansas City, Missouri ._
Minneapolis, Minnesota __
Chicago, Illinois'
Cars
29.2
46.8
22.8
34.0
8.0
Average
19401944
Year
Year
Year
S.-ear
1946
1947
1948
Cars
30.2
Cars
Cars
Cars
18
52
20
21
Cars
26
18
17
16
15
6
10
12
21.0
25.4
19.2
Miami, Florida'
Little Rock, Arkansas'
Jacksonville, Florida'
11.4
11. 4
St. Paul, Minnesota
'Includes truck receipts in 1944 and 1945.
'Not reported from 1940 to 1945 inclusive.
'Not reported previous to July 1946.
1945
-
..6
35
28
12
,...
13
15
8
._._
14
5
10
16
14
12
11
19
15
7
6
Celery-Celery unloads have decreased since prewar, when
unloads in 66 cities averaging 382 cars were reported annually. Unloads in 100 cities in 1948 totaled 119 cars. In recent years, New
Orleans, Louisiana, has become the leading market for Oregon
celery, superseding Houston, Texas, and Minneapolis, Minnesota.
For other important markets, see Table 38.
OREGON'S POTATOES AND TRUCK CROPS
57
Table 39. CARLOT UNLOADS OF OREGON SWEET CORN IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1939-1943)1
Year
Destination
1939
Cars
38
San Francisco, California'
Los Angeles, California'
Oakland, California'
Portland, Oregon
Average
19401944
Year
Cars
Cars
1945
58.8
26.8
80
39
17
28.0'
1
"Not reported since 1945.
'Includes truck receipts in 1944 and 1943.
'Two-year average 1943-1944.
Sweet corn-Much of Oregon's sweet corn goes to California
markets, probably by truck. San Francisco is the most important
market, followed by Los Angeles and Oakland. Portland unloaded
one car of sweet corn in 1945. Data on truck unloads at Portland
are not available.
Table 40. CARLOT UNLOADS OF OREGON LETTUCE IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1935-1948)
Average
Destination
Chicago, Illinois'
St. Louis, Missouri
Kansas City, Missouri ....
Pittsburg, Pennsylvania"..
Minneapolis, Minnesota ..
Detroit, Michigan
Omaha, Nebraska
New York, New York' ..
Boston, Massachusetts . .
Milwaukee, Wisconsin ....
Indianapolis, Indiana
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania'
Average
19401944
Year
Cars
Cars
Cars
Cars
Cars
23.4
88.8
14.2
15.0
159
25
17
17
22
183
208
65
52
29
53
19351939
7.2
8.2
1.6
3.0
10.0
LS
11.8
1.6
2.0
2.6
6.6
1945
Year
1946
9.2
11.0'
21.0'
32
...
65
12
15
19
76
60
30
32
70
17
60
22
15
39
13.2
36
41
6.2
9.2
19.6
2
15.6
.2
Year
1947
34
30
42
26
59
20
21
30
Year
1948
Cars
45
31
20
13
12
9
9
5
3
29
'Includes truck receipts in 1944 and 1943.
'Not reported.
'One year only---1944.
Lettuce-Lettuce ranks third in unloads of Oregon truck crops.
In 1948, 507'cars of Oregon lettuce were reported unloaded in 100
United States and five Canadian cities. That is 375 cars less than
1947, and only about half the record high of 1,036 cars unloaded in
1946. Chicago has long been the leading market for Oregon lettuce.
EXTENSION BULLETIN 701
58
Table 41. CARLOT UNLOADS OF OREGON MIXED VEGETABLES IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1935-1948)
Average
Destination
Chicago, Illinois'
Los Angeles, California'-
St. Louis, Missouri
Seattle,
Washington
Average
19351939
19401944
Year
Year
Year
Year
1947
1948
Cars
Cars
1.2
Cars
Cars
3
1
Cars
2
Cars
2
1.6
1945
2.0
.8
.4
.6
1.6
2.4
1946
4
1
4
3
3
-
..
'Includes truck receipts in 1944 and 1945.
Mixed vegetables-Quantities of mixed vegetables unloaded
vary from year to year. The peak year was 1946, when 32 cars
were reported. In 1947, unloads totaled 28 cars in 17 cities, and in
1948, 13 cars in 9 cities.
Table 42. CARLOT UNLOADS OF OREGON ONIONS IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1935-1948)
Average
Average
Year
Year
Year
1946
1947
1948
Cars
Cars
Cars
Cars
123.8
182
125
236
178
252.8
212.8
206
265
298
133
85.6
96.0
53,6
127.4
186
143
70
151
114
81
49
54
204
191
134
44
229
108
101
44
64
50
54
96
31
25
16
I
19401944
Year
Cars
Cars
fornia,
San Francisco, California,
244.0
York'
Seattle, Washington
Oakland, California,
Destination
Los Angeles, Cali-
New York City, New
19351939
I
36.02
30.0
13.6
Portland, Oregon
52.2
59.4
Chicago, Illinois'
Philadelphia, Pennsyl14.4
8.8
vania,
9.2
4.8
Boston, Massachusetts ....
6.8
4.4
Pittsburg, Pennsylvanial..
10.4
7.0
St. Louis, Missouri
'Includes truck receipts in 1944 and 1945.
'Two-year average, 1943-1944.
1945
23
73
53
55
28
24
24
11
21
76
73
69
9
Onions-Onions rank second in volume of unloads of the
groups of commodities under consideration, exceeded only by potatoes. Rail shipments of onions had increased considerably in the
past several years until 1948, which shows a downward trend. San
Francisco and Los Angeles are the two leading markets. Other
markets, both nearby and distant, also receive large quantities of
Oregon onions.
OREGON'S POTATOES AND TRUCK CROPS
59
Table 43. CARLOT UNLOADS OF OREGON GREEN PEAS IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1935.1945)'
Average
New York City, New Yorkt
Kansas City, Missouri
Baltimore, Maryland
Boston, Massachusetts
Los Angeles, California=
Average
19401944
Year
Cars
Cars
Cars
19.2
12.8
.6
.6
.2
1.6
6
5
19351939
Destination
8.8
.2
Cincinnati, Ohio
.s
1945"
1.4
9.2
.4
3
1
3
'Not reported since 1945.
=Includes truck receipts in 1944 and 1945.
Green peas-Fresh market unloads of green peas have been
relatively unimportant in recent years. In 1945, 28 cars were reported by 29 cities, compared with 38 cars as the average unloaded
in 23 cities during the 1940-1944 period. For terminal markets
see Table 43,
Potatoes-Potatoes continue to be the most important
com-
modity of the group under review. More than half of the unloads
of potatoes and truck crops in the 100 cities consists of potatoes.
California markets usually report from one-fourth to one-fifth of
the total. San Francisco has long been the leading market for Oregon potatoes. For other important terminal markets see Table 44.
Table 44. CARLOT UNLOADS OF OREGON POTATOES IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1935-1948)
Average
19351939
Destination
San Francisco, California,
Portland, Oregon
Oakland, California"
Chicago, Illnois"
Kansas City, Missouri
racoma, Washington
Detroit, Michigan
Year
Year
Year
1945
1946
1947
1948
Cars
Cars
Cars
Cars
Cars
1,036.0
229.6
1,212.8
371.4
502.5'
255.6
993
480
601
315
1,165
576
671
253
892
663
692
383
749
547
535
374
349.4
19.8
415
353
294
71
77
83
123
111
72
111
235
122
109
109
103
3
3.2
_.._
Year
Cars
6.6
40.2
21.8
8.8
22.2
Missouri
Cincinnati, Ohio
homa
1944
546.6
St. Louis,
Nlilwaukee, Wisconsin
Dallas, Texas
Seattle, Washington
Dklahoma City, Okla-
1940-
182.6
Los Angeles, Cali.
fornia,
New York, New York'
Houston, Texas
Average
6.2
18.4
18.2
s
50.0
22.6
70.6
56
,
117
125
49
94
39.8
41.04
30.6
65.4
28.5=
50
89
35
s
2
37
62
75
82
174
60
76
56
63
65
32
57
27
39
43
2
"Includes truck receipts in 1944 and 1945.
=Two-year average, 1943-1944, no reported previous to 1943.
,Not reported.
'One year only (1944). Not reported from 1940-1943.
69
69
49
45
41
38
35
EXTENSION: BULLETIN 701
60
TomatoesIn 1948, out of 50 cars of Oregon tomatoes unloaded in 100 cities, Denver received 10 cars and Chicago 8. Five
cars or less were distributed at 16 other markets. No cars were
reported at Canadian markets in 1948, although in 1947 Vancouver
unloaded 11 cars and Winnepeg 3.
Table 45. CARLOT UNLOADS OF OREGON TOMATOES IN PRINCIPAL CITIES
(1935-1948)
Average
Destination
Average
19351939
19401944
Year
Year
Year
Year
1945
1946
1947
1948
Cars
Cars
Cars
Cars
Cars
12
Cars
7.6
Denver, Colorado
5.8
Chicago, Illinois
3.0
Duluth, Minnesota
13.0
Seattle, Washington
Tacoma, Washingtonl
.8
Des Moines, Iowa
5.2
Minneapolis, Minnesota
'Not reported previous to July 1946.
'Not reported.
5.8
2.6
5.8
2.2
14
.
3
2
2
3
6
3
4
4
12
.. .
8
4
8
6
10
s
3
3
2
1
...
Miscellaneous truck cropsTruck crops of more or less importance are reported on various markets from year to year These
include such crops as asparagus, beets, brussels sprouts, cucumbers,
green beans, broccoli, endive, ground artichoke, mixed fruits and
vegetables, onion sets, parsnips, rhubarb, rutabagas and turnips,
spinach, squash, and watermelons. Unloads of these items totaled
23 cars in
1945.
Data are available upon request.
Table 46.
CARLOT UNLOADS OF OREGON TRUCK CROPS IN
MARKETS'
Destination
July-December 1946
Montreal
Toronto
Vancouver
Winnipeg
Lettuce
Onions
Cars
Cars
.
7
.
23
....
....
Total
Total
Tomatoes vegetables
Cars
....
3
13
5
23
11
4
2
18
Cars
7
26
152
6
542
Year 1947
Montreal
Ottawa
Toronto
Vancouver
Winnipeg
9
3
....
....
16
----
3
3
Total
13
g2
14
523
10
.
..
10
1
Year 1948
Montreal
Ottawa
Toronto
Vancouver
Winnipeg
3
35
....
3
Total
...._.
51
.
....
....
11
.
....
....
3
..-
3
....
....
35
.
54
3
3
---3
6
1
12
30
.
uring the
-1939 period commodities were unloaded as follows:
cars cauliflower, .4 car onions, .2 car tomatoes. Not reported from 1940-1945.Vancouver: 1.3
=Includes 2 cars mixed vegetables unloaded at Vancouver.
'Includes 2 cars watermelons and 1 car cabbage unloaded at Vancouver.
62
62
EXTENSION BULLETIN 701
For Further Information
The reader will find on the next page a list of statistical bulletins
on twelve groups of farm products produced in Oregon. As rapidly
as possible to complete the data, statistical bulletins for each group
giving acreage and production data are issued by the Oregon State
College Extension Service. In some instances, where the need is
urgent for specific commodity data, mimeographed Extension statisti-
cal circulars are issued that are of value until the more complete
printed bulletins can be issued.
Other statistical bulletins are published from time to time, particularly for the purpose of presenting data that embrace the whole
of Oregon's agricultural commodities or that pertain to farm marketing, prices, income, etc. The Oregon statistical bulletins and circulars are available from county extension agents or the College.
Oregon agricultural outlook circulars
To provide Oregon farmers with economic and statistical information on the agricultural outlook that will assist them in planning
their farm production and marketing operations, the Oregon State
College Extension Service issues timely agricultural outlook circulars.
These are based on data and information of national and world-wide
scope as well as data for Oregon. Liberal use is made of information
from many sources. The outlook circulars are available from county
extension agents or from the College.
Spot market news and reviews
The Oregon State College Extension Service cooperates with the
Agricultural Marketing Service of the United States Department of
Agriculture and Radio Station KOAC (550 kc) in providing radio
broadcasts and spot market news and weekly farm market reviews.
This information, which is based largely upon the current day's government market news leased wire messages, is broadcast during a 15minute period at 12:30 p.m., and another 15-minute period at 7:15 in
the evening.
The spot market material deals largely with prices and market
conditions prevailing in the principal markets for the day, but the
market reviews contain much valuable information on general trends
and conditions. County agents are supplied with copies of the weekly
market reviews as issued each day.
Oregon Agricultural Statistical Bulletins
At the present time, bulletins containing Oregon agricultural statistics include the following:
Extension Bulletin 701, Oregon's, Potatoes and Truck Crops, 1870-1949
Extension Bulletin 700, Oregon's Tree Fruit and Nut Crops, 1910-1949
Extension Bulletin 696, Oregon's Specialty Field and Drug Crops, 19151948
Extension Bulletin 694, Oregon's Seed Crops, 1936-1947
Extension Bulletin 692, Oregon's Grain and Hay Crops, 1909-1947
Extension Bulletin 691, Oregon's Farm Forest Products,
1946
Extension Bulletin 684, Oregon's Meat Animals and Wool, 1867-1947
Extension Circular 527, supplementing Extension Bulletin 684
Extension Bulletin 680, Oregon's Dairy Industry, 1867-1947
Extension Circular 536, supplementing Extension Bulletin 680.
Extension Bulletin 679, Oregon's Specialty Animal Industries, 1936-1946
Extension Bulletin 678, Oregon's Farm-Raised Poultry Products,
1947
1909-
Extension Circular 537, supplementing Extension Bulletin 678.
Extension Bulletin 677, Oregon's Specialty Horticultural Crops, 19361945
Extension Bulletin 660, Oregon's Farm Price Data, 1909-1944
Extension Bulletin 656, Oregon's Small Fruit Crops, 1936-1944 (out of
print, being revised)
Extension Bulletin 641, Oregon's Farm Products for Market, 1936-1940
Other statistical bulletins are in the process of preparation.
63
Cooperative Extension Work in Agriculture and Rome Economics
Wm. A. Schoenfeld, Director
Cooperating
Oregon State College and United States Department of Agriculture,
Printed and distributed in furtherance of the Acts of Congress of May 8 and June 30, 1914