Professor Amir Hoveyda Boston College Harnessing Fluorine-‐Induced Ion– Dipole Attractive Forces in Enantioselective Catalysis Tuesday May 26th, 2015 3:30 pm Room 1315 Chemistry The impact of organofluorine compounds in human medicine, agrochemicals and materials research has been prominent. Better understanding of the influence of fluorine atoms on physical characteristics and ability of their host molecules to interact with other entities, particularly in the liquid phase (vs. X-‐ray crystallography), is therefore crucial. What’s more, because identification of desirable organofluorine compounds is almost exclusively the purview of laboratory synthesis and screening protocols (vs. natural products), development of efficient and broadly applicable catalytic transformations that furnish such molecules in high enantiomeric purity constitutes a compelling objective. In this Lecture, we will see how ammonium/F–C electrostatic (ion–dipole) attractions might play a critical role in controlling the enantioselectivity of additions of organoboron reagents to fluoro-‐substituted ketones. The electrostatic influence of different types of fluoro-‐organic moieties on enantioselectivity and their interplay with other more familiar dipolar and/or steric forces will be a topic of discussion as well.