EB 360 Entrepreneurship Fall Semester, 2012 Joy Godesiabois Office: EH 215 Phone: 303.384.2167 Email: jgodesia@mines.edu Course Objectives Entrepreneurship is an introductory “big picture” course exploring the discovery and exploitation opportunities to bring into existence new products, new markets, and/or new organizations. It has four fundamental objectives: 1. Learn to recognize, identify and evaluate opportunities (vs. ideas) 2. Understand business models 3. Be able to write and articulate a feasibility study for an entrepreneurial opportunity 4. Understand the financing, starting and operating of a new business Course Procedures The class is scheduled to meet twice a week on Tuesday and Thursday for 1 hour and 15 minutes each class. Have Fun and Learn! Our challenge is to make sure you gain knowledge and insights about entrepreneurship. Learning how to ‘play the game’ in the real world – and discovering your good at it – really can be fun! Don’t turn it into drudgery. Instead, look at this course as an opportunity to develop and practice the skills you will need in a very few years when you are out there, working in a real organization and playing for keeps. Attend Class You are expected to attend every class and to arrive by the beginning of class and stay through the entire class. This course is heavily participative in its format. For the most part, the Tuesday session will focus on exercises and cases that incorporate previously covered material and the Thursday session will be lectures and discussions based on text material. Student absences from class All students are advised to be familiar with CSM’s policy regarding the make-up of work missed due to excused absences. This policy may be found in the Bulletin. In all cases of unexcused absences you will not have the opportunity to make up the missed work. Participate Actively If you are unaccustomed to, or uncomfortable with, the ‘give-and-take’ of case discussions, summon your courage, take a chance, manage the risk and rise to the challenge of participating. We recognize the desire of others to be heard without interruption. When a person is speaking, the remainder of the class should remain attentive. During heated debates, we will attempt to use appropriate timing when presenting our thoughts (allow others to complete their argument before speaking on your own opinion). Academic Integrity I ask that you uphold the Academic Integrity Policy in all matters pertaining to this course. All work submitted must be original and all non-original concepts integrated into student papers must be referenced as such. Cheating on examinations or other assignments will result, at a minimum, in an F grade for the assignment. All information in written reports from other sources than the author should be cited appropriately. Copying material from the internet or any other source without proper citation is considered plagiarism and cheating. All work may be submitted electronically and may be vetted through a search engine. Use My Office Hours If you wish to see me in person, my office hours are from 9:30 to 10:30 and 3:30 to 5:00 on Tuesday and Thursday. Come prepared. Meetings outside this time can be made by appointment. If you prefer to contact me via email, I will respond as soon as possible (usually within the same day the email is received). Use Blackboard The course syllabus, calendar, case questions, and grades will be on the Blackboard page. Please check the Blackboard page regularly for updates. Give Feedback Your feedback – in class or in private – on any aspect of the course is welcome at any time. It can help make this course an excellent experience for you and for me. Accommodations for disabilities Students with disabilities who qualify for academic accommodations need to deliver a teacher notification letter and discuss specific needs with me, preferably during the first two weeks of class Religious holidays and absences from class Students with religious obligations need to notify me as soon as possible of any conflicts with class or assignments. Whenever possible, please try to give me at least two weeks’ notice. Understand your grading Your course grading will be based on my subjective judgment in these areas: Group Industry Analysis Project 15% Group Competition and Opportunity Analysis 15% Group Feasibility Study 15% Class Presentation 10% Individual case one page analysis (2) 10% Idea Notebook 5% Entrepreneur Interview 20% Quizzes/Homework (2) 5% Class Participation 5% Assignments Idea Notebook You will note one opportunity each week during the semester in the Blackboard Journal. Each idea will include a few sentences about the idea, the source of the idea and how you would exploit it. You will submit the notebook every Sunday by noon. Interview with an Entrepreneur You will interview an entrepreneur of your choice. My goal is to provide you with insights to entrepreneurship that cannot be taught in the classroom. Your paper will be a summary of this interview. Choose an entrepreneur from an industry you are interested in. You must conduct the interview in person (not via e-mail, chat, etc.). The entrepreneur cannot be a family member, friends or students. One goal of this assignment is to expand your network. Contact information for the entrepreneur must be included in your paper and I will contact a random sample of the entrepreneurs. Don’t just report the conversation, but critique the information you hear, what did you learn? What was surprising? Tell a story! Prepare for Case with an Individual One-Page Analysis Analyze each case it terms of questions specific to the case, which will be posted on the web. A one page response is required. There is no need to reiterate the facts of the case in the analysis. Bullet point answers are encouraged. Prepare for Quizzes/Homework The quizzes will be based primarily on the readings and lectures, including guest speakers. They will consist of 10 true/false and/or multiple choice questions. The homework will consist of research assignments relative to entrepreneurship. Group Research Projects and Presentations These projects ask you to identify opportunities for business ventures within a sector of the economy. Teams of students will focus on an individual product/market; analyze the structure of the industry and competition, emerging technologies, and current practices; and create a feasibility study for an opportunity within that industry. The exact method of your inquiry into the industry will vary substantially according to the sector you choose. Regardless, you should keep in mind that the process of this exercise likely differs significantly from your previous approaches to opportunity identification. In most entrepreneurship courses, you “brainstorm” an idea and then write a feasibility or business plan to evaluate the viability of that idea. We will use a sector opportunity search process wherein we start with a given industry (broadly defined vertically), analyze the industry through various strategic frameworks, and thereby identify opportunities within the industry. Thus, we start with an industry and search for an opportunity. Similarly, we begin with analysis and move to creativity, rather than starting with creativity and moving to analysis. The final outcome should be a feasibility plan, for one of the opportunities. The following is a list of steps to pursue in discovering opportunities in an industry. All of these steps may not be relevant to your particular project, depending on the scope and boundaries of the project you choose. 1. Define the boundaries of the sector. This will be a critical step, as it will help insure that we can complete the project within the scope of the semester. The sector can represent an entire industry, a strategic group within an industry (i.e. CRM software), or a technology that is likely to impact an industry or a number of industries (i.e. wireless communication). If you choose the latter, I encourage you to focus either on the technology itself rather than the impact on a specific industry, or select and analyze one sector the technology will impact. 2. Analyze the structure and value chain of the industry. In performing this task, it is appropriate to think in terms of the entire life cycle, or value chain of the industry. Many opportunities for improving the efficiency or customer value created by an industry reside in the linkages between various stages in the production of the good or service. 3. Analyze the major players at each stage of the industry, and, more specifically, analyze any first mover firms that are implementing value-creating strategies. Identify potential opportunities for entrepreneurship. These opportunities may be current or future opportunities that arise as the result of business or consumer needs. These opportunities should not be merely opportunities to explore your hobbies. They need to be potentially economically viable as well. Analyze relevant laws, regulations, international agreements, and trends that are likely to impact the industry. 4. Create a feasibility study for one of the opportunities you identify. This will include a product/service description, target market identification, SWOT analysis, financial projections and resource requirements. The project can be seen as an intelligent, flexible, and narrowing search process. While searching various information sources, you should be alert to indications of potential opportunities, as the identification of an opportunity will likely result from your attentiveness. Quite naturally, the direction of your search may change over time to reflect the evidence brought to light by your research. Starting with a general search will also allow you to focus the scope of your project as you identify the locus of opportunities. Some of the search methods I suggest include the following: Extensive search of library literature databases (journals, magazines, newspapers): This is a good place to start, and will lead you to other sources of information. Trade magazines: Be sure you find relevant trade journals, as the information is often of high quality. Industry groups: Seek these out and look for publications relevant to the topic. Experts in the field: Calling experts in the field can really expedite your search process and lead you to superior information. Government publications: These publications can provide excellent information regarding the future of technologies, demographic changes, and even technologies that are available. Web searches. Do not to limit your information search to web sites. Interviews. You will be required to interview potential competitors, customers and/or entrepreneurial “mentors.” Each report should be about 8 to 12 pages of double-spaced text, not including tables, figures, and appendices. I will evaluate the papers based on the following criteria: 1) Grammar, writing style, and organization, 2) Quality and extensiveness of research, 3) Conceptual analysis and understanding, 4) Quality of recommendations and entrepreneurial ideas, 5) Level of effort, and 6) Quality of presentation. I will also collect confidential peer evaluations at the end of the course to gauge the extent of each individual’s participation in the projects, and may adjust individual grades accordingly. Please cite the sources of your information in the text, with the complete reference in a separate bibliography at the end of the reports. Tables and figures can greatly enhance the quality of your report, but be sure to integrate these into the text/content of the report. Longer, less central materials should be placed in the appendix. A good report is usually well structured and includes a short introduction that discusses the purpose of the report and its scope. An executive summary and solid conclusion can also be quite useful to the reader. A common mistake I see is for individuals in the group to write sections separately and never take the time to integrate the report into a coherent whole. It is highly inappropriate to copy language directly from the web or other sources into your report without quotations and citations. Such an approach will result in, at a minimum, a failing grade for the assignment for the entire group. Each group will present one of the three sections of the analysis, specifically 1.) Industry Analysis, 2.) Competition and Opportunity Analysis or 3.) Feasibility Study. We will sign up for the presentation on Tuesday September 6th. The presentations will be 15 minutes to teach the class about the industry/sector, competition/opportunities and feasibility study you have examined and the opportunities you envision therein. The presentations may take advantage of various media including web sites, video, photographs, and any other visual aids you find appropriate. Course Schedule Date Topic/Assignment Aug 21 Course Introduction/ In class assignment Aug 23 What is Entrepreneurship? Aug 28 Accounting Basics Aug 30 More Accounting & Finance Sept 4 Starting a New Business Sept 6 Understanding the Value Chain Sept 11 Opportunity Recognition Sept 13 Case Discussion – Malincho Sept 18 Sept 20 Business Models Case Discussion – Adam Aircraft Sept 25 Sept 27 Oct 1 Oct 4 Oct 9 Oct 11 Oct 16 Oct 18 Oct 23 Oct 25 Marketing for Start-ups Marketing Exercise Due Business Plans Industry Analysis Group Presentations Financial Forecasts Building Financial Forecasts Entrepreneur Interview No Class – Fall Break Founders and Teams Case Discussion – Jim Poss Oct 30 Nov 1 How to Fund a Start-up Competition/Opportunity Analysis Group Presentation Equity Funding Debt Funding Legal Considerations Case Discussion – BladeLogic Nov 6 Nov 8 Nov 13 Nov 15 Nov 20 Nov 22 Nov 27 Nov 29 Dec 4 Dec 6 Protecting Your IP Networks No Class – Thanksgiving Break Case Discussion – Cadence Design Systems & Avant! Current Entrepreneurship Issues Feasibility Study Group Presentations Class Preparation Chapter 1 How to read a financial report Chapter 2 TBD Chapter 3 Read case and prepare answers to questions Chapter 4 Read case and prepare answers to questions Chapter 5 Chapter 7 Feasibility Study Deliverable 1 Chapter 8 Submit Interview Write-up Chapter6 Read case and prepare answers to questions Chapter 9 & Feasibility Study Deliverable 2 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Read case and prepare answers to questions Chapter 13 Read case and prepare answers to questions Feasibility Study Deliverable 3