2005 in Review To O Our Clients and Friends To Our Clients and Friends: The year 2005 was an extraordinarily busy and memorable one for our firm. We were saddened to lose a trusted friend, colleague and partner, Lloyd Meeds. He was a leader and mentor to us for more than 25 years and serves as a continuing inspiration to us all. Building on Lloyd’s legacy, we continued to grow with the addition of 18 new professionals to our Washington, D.C. office, including former California Congressman, Under Secretary of Commerce and Director of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Jim Rogan. Others came to us with relevant experience from the Departments of Defense, Energy and Transportation, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, six Congressional offices, judicial clerkships, and several of the nation’s leading law schools. In addition, we were proud to announce the promotion of two new partners, Brian McCalmon and Megan Troy. Again this year, we were privileged to provide legal, transactional, regulatory and legislative solutions to organizations in a broad range of industries — education, energy, exempt organizations, finance, government institutions, health, technology, telecom and transportation, among others. We worked with them on vital and exciting issues across a multitude of subject areas and with impacts reaching around the globe. We were proud to have gained the trust of 70 new clients in 2005 and are committed to providing them extraordinary service. The year also saw an increase in the firm’s lobbying revenues by 38 percent, making us one of the nation’s fastest growing policy practices and ranking us among the top 10 lobbying practices at law firms. Finally, among our most satisfying successes was our work with Water Advocates to pass the Water for the Poor Act. More than a billion people currently lack access to clean drinking water, and each day water-related illnesses kill 3,900 of the world’s children. For the first time, the Act commits the United States to promoting safe, affordable drinking water and sanitation in the developing world. In addition, we worked to increase water aid funding by $100 million. Thank you for your continuing confidence and support. We look forward to an even better year with you in 2006. Sincerely, Emanuel L. Rouvelas Chairman Being a Part of O BEING A PART OF OUR COMMUNITY Landmark Water Legislation Signed Into Law On December 1, 2005, President Bush signed into law the Water for the Poor Act of 2005. For the first time, the bill makes it a major U.S. foreign policy objective to promote safe, affordable drinking water in developing countries worldwide, and requires the State Department to create a water development strategy. Preston Gates worked with our client, Water Advocates, to help draft this legislation and thread it through both houses of Congress. The passage of this legislation was the result of bipartisan cooperation between many members of Congress, including Senators Bill Frist (R-TN) and Harry Reid (D-NV) and Representatives Earl Blumenauer (D-OR) and Henry Hyde (R-IL). The legislation came on the heels of a related victory — doubling funding for water development aid from $100 million in 2005 to $200 million in 2006. Water Advocates, a non-profit organization, works on behalf of people worldwide who lack access to safe drinking water and sanitation. The organization aims to raise awareness while working to increase the needed funding to effectively address this pressing issue. Lack of access to safe, affordable drinking water and sanitation kills between two and five million people every year, including 3,900 children every day. Partner Received 2005 Women Leading Change Award Successful Mediation and Settlement for IFESH In 2005, Preston Gates partner Cloey Hewlett received the Women Leading Change Award from the National Coalition of 100 Black Women, Inc. The Women Leading Change Award honors the accomplishments and outstanding contributions of women trailblazers and visionaries who have made a difference to improve the lives of others. Preston Gates saved thousands of dollars for The International Foundation for Education and Self-Help (IFESH) by reducing a significant claim and increasing insurance coverage available to defend against the claim. IFESH is a non-governmental, non-profit, charitable organization committed to reducing hunger and poverty, empowering the local community, and fostering cultural, social and economic relations between Africans and Americans, particularly those Americans who are of African descent. Our Community TRANSPORTATION Successful Maritime Merger Our attorneys represented the acquired party in obtaining antitrust approval, without conditions, of the largest ocean shipping merger in history — the $3.8 billion acquisition of the world’s third largest carrier by the world’s largest carrier. Maritime Litigation Success SAFETEA-LU Authorization and Legislation We represented the largest participant in the U.S. Government’s Maritime Security Program in its successful effort to become a direct contractor for its entire program fleet, rather than having to use an intermediary contractor. In this highly contested litigation, the firm obtained favorable rulings from three federal trial courts, two federal appeals courts and two separate arbitration panels. Our firm acquired a combined total of $19.2 million in the SAFETEA-LU legislation and Fiscal Year 2006 Transportation Appropriations bill for two highway projects located in a Pacific Northwest county. T Transportation Expansion of U.S. Flag Cruise Industry We also successfully advocated for new air cargo service rights under the U.S.-Mexico aviation agreement and secured U.S. Department of Transportation regulatory approval for a U.S. cargo carrier to begin scheduled service to Mexico under the agreement. In 2005, Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL) and NCL America continued their unprecedented expansion into U.S. flag cruise shipping with the introduction of the 81,000-ton Pride of America, the largest U.S. flag cruise ship ever built. Secretary of Labor Elaine Chao christened the vessel at the New York christening ceremony in June. The ship is NCL America’s second U.S. flag ship to serve the Hawaiian Islands and will be joined by a third vessel in 2006. Together these ships are expected to generate more than $828 million in U.S. economic activity and approximately 20,000 jobs. We have assisted NCL throughout the process of restoring the U.S. flag to the oceangoing cruise industry. Maritime Regulatory Successes Funding for Advanced Transportation Technology Our firm represented the largest operator of U.S. flag ships in the international liner trades in obtaining award of operating agreements in the U.S. Government’s Maritime Security Program for its entire fleet of U.S. flag containerships, making it the largest single participant in that program. Right to Carry Cargo Our team obtained a $3.5 million appropriation for the Federal Railroad Administration to fund a public/private partnership with a freight railroad to deploy an innovative safety overlay system. The system uses satellite and radio technology to alert the train crew and, if necessary, stop the train if it runs through a signal, exceeds authorized speed limits, or encounters a misaligned switch or track, thereby helping to prevent potential accidents. Our attorneys successfully challenged the initial ruling of a regulatory agency that would have prohibited a major transportation carrier from carrying certain cargoes, resulting in a substantial increase in company income. We also obtained $4.5 million for a research and development center dealing with maritime-related transportation issues for agile port and high-speed ship technology. New International Air Service Opportunities Preston Gates successfully advocated that the Washington, D.C. market should be separated from the Baltimore market under the U.S.-Mexico aviation agreement, thereby allowing additional air carriers to offer new service from Baltimore to Mexico. Clients Prevail in Challenge to Airline Fee Increase Arguing before the Department of Transportation (DOT) on behalf of 13 airlines that share an international terminal at Newark Airport, our litigators obtained a ruling that reduced — by more than half — the airport’s announced fee increases for use of the terminal and immigration facilities. The decision also ordered the immediate refund of millions of U.S. dollars to the airlines in improperly levied fees (plus interest) that they had paid since the increases were implemented. The governing statute’s expedited timetable requires an agency ruling within 120 days of the filing of the complaint. We were retained upon the issuance of the scheduling order, leaving only three weeks for pre-hearing motions and discovery prior to the evidentiary hearing. The administrative law judge’s ruling ordering a substantial reduction in the fee increases was upheld and augmented by the final DOT order. Both sides have filed appeals, which are pending. Exempt Organization Governm EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS AND GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS Local Air Force Base Kept Off BRAC List We coordinated a successful campaign for Spokane Regional Chamber of Commerce to keep the Fairchild Air Force base off of the Base Realignment and Closure list. Funding Successes for Exempt Organizations and Government Institutions $2.6 million for a non-profit research group to develop defense and environmental technologies benefiting U.S. troops and Great Lakes conservation efforts. $14.3 million for a regional chamber of commerce for several community development projects. $3 million for a major Northwest city to improve its transportation and technology infrastructure. $10.3 million for a local economic development council for a hazardous materials and emergency response facility and a remote power research and development project. $7 million for a non-profit organization working on the advancement of alternative energy technologies. $14.7 million for a major Northwest public university for research facilities and innovative agricultural development projects. $5.4 million for a Northwest county for transportation and water infrastructure needs and the establishment of a Family Justice Center. ns and ment Institutions Government GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS W e had a very successful year in assisting a wide range of clients from Fortune 50 companies to small, minority-owned businesses. The matters on which we counseled clients covered the entire spectrum of public sector contracting from providing market analyses and business development white papers to litigation of bid protests and contract performance disputes. Contracts GSA Services Working with our strategic woman-owned, small-business partner, Greer Government Group, LLC, we assisted over a dozen clients in submitting responses to different U.S. General Services Administration (GSA) requests for proposals under the GSA’s multiple award schedule (MAS) program. Because of our combined experience addressing MAS program legal issues from both an industry and private practice perspective, we are able to provide full-service GSA solutions for clients, thereby reducing the numerous risks associated with contracting under the government’s largest contract program without unduly restricting business flexibility. Compliance Preston Gates worked on numerous client compliance projects ranging from contracting in Iraq to responding to government audits and investigations. We also counseled clients on establishing or updating company procedures and systems to be compliant with federal regulations and other requirements. Market Analyses Acquisitions The firm helped clients to determine whether a potential federal market existed for their products and services, located past and future sales opportunities and information on competitors and potential partners in the federal marketplace, and provided strategic advice on how to market to the federal government. The firm assisted clients acquiring businesses that held government contracts. We conducted due diligence and contract review and provided strategic advice on risk reduction relating to the acquisition structure of specific government contracts and post-close compliance remediation initiatives. Proposal Support Lobbying We also provided full-service proposal submission support, including proposal writing, to clients in response to solicitations, some of which were worth hundreds of millions of dollars. Our work spanned a broad range of industries and involved work both in Washington, D.C. and at clients’ sites. We secured modifications to legislative language included in BioShield-related bills affecting applicability to and eligibility of client contract and research efforts. We also provided legal and scientific analyses regarding BioShield legislative issues to Capitol Hill and agency staff. Bid Protest Litigation Our numerous successes included litigating an agency-level protest on behalf of an offeror that had been excluded from the competitive range on a large government contract. The client was allowed back into the competitive range and ultimately received award of the contract. We also represented an environmental monitoring systems manufacturer in a Government Accountability Office bid protest against a multi-milliondollar sole-source solicitation issued by the Air Force. After the filing of the protest, the Air Force agreed to cancel the solicitation and issued a new solicitation that allowed our client to compete for the work. Energy ENERGY Energy Policy Act of 2005 Successes EPCOR Acquisition Assistance Hydro Relicensing. We represented the Grant County Public Utility District, which owns and operates the nation’s largest licensed hydroelectric project, to secure long overdue reforms to the hydro relicensing process. The reforms, part of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, permit licensees to advance alternative conditions, which have the same environmental protections, but will cost less or enhance the generation of electricity. Preston Gates advised EPCOR Utilities Inc. on matters of U.S. law when EPCOR acquired TransCanada Corporation’s interest in TransCanada Power, L.P., a publicly traded Ontario limited partnership, for aggregate consideration of CAD $529 million. In the transaction, which closed on August 31, EPCOR acquired over 30 percent of the limited partnership’s outstanding partnership units, as well as management and operation agreements governing the ongoing operation of the limited partnership’s power generation assets. Upon the closing of the acquisition, the limited partnership was renamed EPCOR Power L.P. Preston Gates assisted in conducting due diligence regarding the U.S. assets involved in the transaction, in preparing the purchase and sale and associated agreements and in obtaining necessary regulatory approvals. Among the assets owned by EPCOR Power L.P. are two electric generating facilities located in New York and one in Colorado. Nuclear Insurance. On behalf of a pool that provides insurance for commercial nuclear reactors, we lobbied in support of a longterm extension of the Price-Anderson nuclear indemnification and liability statute. We successfully defended the basic tenets of the Price-Anderson Act, defeated all hostile amendments, and secured a 20-year extension that was incorporated into the Energy Policy Act of 2005. Successful Contract Appeal for PPL Wallingford Energy Our team received a favorable ruling from the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit on behalf of PPL Wallingford Energy LLC. The court vacated and remanded to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) orders denying PPL Wallingford a contract. The contract would provide PPL with cost recovery for continuing to operate a plant it was required to run for electric system reliability purposes. The court found that FERC violated the Administrative Procedure Act when it failed to respond meaningfully to arguments raised by PPL. Echoing the PPL brief, the court admonished FERC that it “did not address PPL’s evidence at all” and its decision accordingly “hardly [could] be classified as reasoned.” As a result of the decision, FERC must reconsider PPL’s application for a Reliability Must-Run Agreement seeking cost recovery of more than $30.7 million a year. Technology TECHNOLOGY Significant Savings for Technology Client The firm represented a Fortune 500 technology corporation in a regulatory rate-setting matter that will result in significant annual savings for years to come. Privacy and Computer Security Issues Funding Successes in the Technology Sector The firm advised a major government contractor on compliance with a range of electronic data privacy and computer security requirements. We helped a national research laboratory obtain $21 million for facility relocation and an advanced technology demonstration project. We gained Congressional recognition and direction that good computer security requires authenticating devices as well as users. DC Lobby Days for Clients We assisted the Business Software Alliance with their annual CEO and CTO Forums, which bring the senior executives of many of the nation’s leading information technology companies to Washington, D.C. for a series of high-level meetings with government officials and members of Congress. Our team organized a public policy tour for 50 members of the NanoBusiness Alliance, the leading nanotechnology industry association. The tour included nearly 60 meetings on Capitol Hill and throughout the Administration over two days. The firm secured $1.9 million for a Northwest nanotechnology company for innovative renewable energy research. Our team obtained funding for a company developing an innovative 3D facial recognition system using radar to quickly and reliably identify individuals at a distance. This technology has important national defense and homeland security applications. Preston Gates helped a Northeast nanotechnology company attain $4 million for fuel cell research and demonstration projects. We helped a California nanotechnology company secure $2.7 million for research and development of innovative defense solutions. Telecom Helped AEP to Quick Close a $1 Billion Natural Gas Pipeline Sale TELECOM AND MEDIA O ur attorneys have significant, substantive experience in litigation, regulatory, policy and commercial matters that cut across all segments of the telecommunications and media industries. Focusing on cutting-edge issues ranging from video competition, facilities deployment, pole attachment disputes, VoIP regulation, universal service, and foreign entry and investment, we provide practical business advice and lasting solutions to our diverse client base. When American Electric Power (AEP) agreed to sell its controlling interest in Houston Pipe Line Co. (HPL) to Energy Transfer Partners LP, it turned to Preston Gates to obtain expedited approval from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for the transfer of approximately 100 FCC radio licenses used by HPL for its internal communications and systems. AEP wanted to close the transaction days after selecting the winning bidder for the HPL system. Preston Gates got the requisite applications on file with the FCC late on a Friday evening, only days after being retained on the matter. Working closely with FCC staff, Preston Gates had the requisite approvals in hand by the following Wednesday morning, in time for the parties to close the transaction that day, and in advance of an analysts’ call the following morning. Another Telecom Win Our team defended a significant arbitration claim against a large telecommunications provider involving lower rates under the Federal Telecommunications Act. We challenged the arbitrability of the claim in federal court, and obtained a favorable settlement of the claim while the challenge was pending. ABA Telecom Antitrust Handbook Published Preston Gates partner Marty Stern was the co-chair of the Telecom Antitrust Handbook, published in 2005 by the Antitrust Section of the American Bar Association. The 600page handbook (including two appendices) is an authoritative and comprehensive guide to the application of antitrust law and principles to the communications marketplace. The book, which was over five years in the making, had more than 45 contributors and editors, including six Preston Gates lawyers. and Media Pacific Crossing Emerges Pacific Crossing Limited, which owns and operates a key trans-Pacific fiber optic cable system linking Japan and the United States, successfully emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy on December 30, 2005 as a stand-alone entity. The system, built in 1999 and 2000 at a cost of $1.2 billion as part of the Global Crossing and Asia Global Crossing family of fiber optic cable systems, filed for bankruptcy in July 2002, facing significant financial, commercial and regulatory issues. Preston Gates served as the company’s special U.S. regulatory counsel, tasked with renegotiating and restructuring numerous regulatory arrangements, significantly cutting regulatory costs, and resolving the significant regulatory disputes faced by the company. Working together with Pacific Crossing’s crisis management team, CXO L.L.C., and co-counsel, we successfully reached settlements with all major regulatory constituencies, which helped set the stage for the company’s emergence from the protections of Chapter 11 at year-end. Financial I FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS Important Victory in a Securities Fraud Case On behalf of a securities broker-dealer, we negotiated a substantial settlement after a more-than-four-year dispute. This action, which was contested in multiple venues, was settled shortly before a scheduled 10-week trial. Our client obtained important favorable rulings from the court before trial. These rulings included a decision upholding the client’s securities fraud claims and additional rulings granting an instruction on punitive damages, a novel ruling upholding claims under the New Jersey RICO statute, and a spoliation ruling and adverse inference instruction. After these court decisions, the key defendants agreed to settle and pay significant damages on the eve of trial. Major Win for Finance Company We successfully assisted a major finance company in working with a federal agency to recover a claim of more than $1.5 million for a contract termination. Institutions Important Victory in the SEC Law Enforcement Area We successfully persuaded the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) not to pursue a staff recommendation of a law enforcement action following a formal investigation into allegations of improper market timing and illegal late-trading in mutual funds at a broker-dealer. The SEC staff previously had given the client a Wells notice that included proposed allegations of violations of the anti-fraud provisions, as well as violations of provisions of the Investment Company Act rules relating to pricing of mutual funds. In determining not to pursue enforcement action, the SEC staff advised us that an important factor in its decision was the cooperation and straightforward disclosures made by the client and the attorneys at Preston Gates during the investigation. Additional ADDITIONAL SUCCESSES Supreme Court Representation We filed an amicus brief in the Supreme Court on behalf of a healthcare industry trade association and worked with the Solicitor General, who was also an amicus, in a case raising an important issue of the deference due an agency’s construction of its regulation. A federal appeals court had improperly invalidated the regulation and threatened a massive disruption to the businesses of the association’s members. The Supreme Court granted the petition, vacated the appeals court decision and remanded the case. Successes White Collar Defense On behalf of a client that had been threatened with 16 felony counts and hundreds of thousands of dollars in criminal penalties for regulatory violations, Preston Gates was able to negotiate with the U.S. Department of Justice to reduce the charge to a single misdemeanor and to reduce the fines and community service payments by more than 75 percent, while retaining the client’s ability to continue to sell products in the U.S. market. Development of the Science Matters Series As a board member of the California Science Center Foundation’s Board of Trustees, Preston Gates partner Cloey Hewlett participated with the California Science Center in the development of the Science Matters series. The Science Matters series is a speakers program designed to explore challenging current science issues of public concern. As part of this series, Cloey worked with the Science Center to organize two high-profile conferences — the first on stem cell research titled “The Promise and Pitfalls of Stem Cell Research,” and the second titled “Defining Life and Death,” discussing the medical, legal and ethical issues related to end-of-life care. Wins for Health Care Clients In 2005, Congress enacted a Deficit Reduction Omnibus Reconciliation Act cutting Medicare and Medicaid payments by over $15 billion. As Congress debated this bill, we helped clients work with key decision makers in the White House and Congress. As a result, the final bill included provisions increasing Medicare and Medicaid payments to our clients and allowing them to operate under less onerous regulatory provisions. Tariff Relief for Starbucks Preston Gates helped Starbucks obtain tariff relief on coffee exports as a part of the U.S.-Peru Free Trade Agreement. NEW FACES Scott Aliferis, Government Affairs Advisor Former Legislative Director to Rep. Fred Upton (R-MI); served as Director of Government Affairs for the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers; focuses on Michigan policy issues. Kristin Cleary, Associate 2005 graduate of University of Michigan Law School and former Summer Associate at Preston Gates; former Clerk for the Michigan Supreme Court; former financial reporter for Time magazine, and political correspondent for state newspapers. New William Kirk, Partner Served as advisor to Rep. John Conyers (D-MI); former professional staff member of the House Ways and Means Committee and former Staff Director of the Subcommittee on Oversight under Subcommittee Chairman Charles Rangel (D-NY); serves as counsel to the Congressional Black Caucus PAC; represents business trade associations; focuses on business, finance and infrastructure issues. Scott Lindsay, Associate 2005 graduate of Georgetown University Law Center; former Law Clerk in the Office of General Counsel at the Department of Defense; served as an honors paralegal at the Federal Trade Commission. Amy Flachbart, Government Affairs Advisor Former Chief of Staff to Rep. George Nethercutt (R-WA); served as Republican Staff Director of Northwest Energy Caucus; focuses on appropriations and Northwest policy issues, including energy and natural resources. Courtney Gregoire, Associate 2005 graduate of Harvard Law School; former staff member for Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-WA); served as Legislative Fellow for Sen. Max Baucus (D-MT) and as a Policy Assistant for the White House Domestic Policy Council. Richard Hanson, Partner Former Deputy Chief Trial Attorney for the Department of the Air Force; has more than 30 years of experience as a contract disputes trial attorney with the Air Force; focuses his practice on government contract counseling, government contract litigation and alternative dispute resolution. John Marquez, Jr., Of Counsel Former Attorney Advisor for the U.S. Maritime Administration in the Office of Chief Counsel in Washington, D.C.; served as a Legal Specialist in the Office of Port and Intermodal Development at the Maritime Administration; experienced in issues concerning the American Fisheries Act, Vessel Documentation, Cargo Preference, the Capital Construction Fund and the National Defense Reserve Fleet. Steven McCain, Director of Defense Policy Practice Former Director of Legislative Affairs, U.S. Pacific Command; commanded an Air Expeditionary Wing and a Combat Operations Group; served as Deputy Legislative Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and as Director, U.S. Special Operations Command, Legislative Affairs, Washington, D.C.; focuses on national security policy and appropriations issues. Faces Scott Nelson, Associate Anjali Singh, Associate 2004 graduate of the University of Virginia School of Law; former staff to Sen. Byron Dorgan (D-ND) and to U.S. Energy Secretary Bill Richardson; native of Corvallis, Oregon. Formerly worked as an Attorney Advisor at the office of Administrative Law Judges at the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC); focuses on energy regulatory litigation and transactional matters, and represents clients before the FERC, state regulatory agencies, and federal and state courts. Edward Olivares, Jr., Director of Defense Policy Practice Jonathan Smith, Associate Former Deputy Director of the U.S. Special Operations Command Legislative Affairs Office; retired as Lieutenant Colonel from the U.S. Army after more than 22 years of service in the Infantry and Special Forces; focuses on matters related to defense and homeland security policy, as well as federal appropriations. Timothy Punke, Partner Former Chief International Trade Counsel to the Senate Finance Committee, International Economic Policy Advisor at the White House, and Law Clerk for Judge Sidney Thomas on the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals; former Adjunct Professor of international trade policy and dispute resolution at Georgetown Law School; focuses on international trade, Asia and public policy. James Rogan, Of Counsel Former U.S. Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property and Director of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office; served two terms as a Republican Member of Congress, representing California’s 27th district; advises clients on policy issues related to intellectual property, including copyright, patent and trademark matters. Joshua Rogin, Associate 2005 graduate of University of Michigan Law School and former Summer Associate at Preston Gates; former Communications Director/Senior Policy Advisor for Rep. Robert Wexler (D-FL); served as Media Consultant for Rep. Wexler’s re-election campaign. 2005 graduate of University of Michigan Law School and former Summer Associate at Preston Gates; worked for Sen. Carl Levin (D-MI), both in his personal office and on the staff of the Senate Armed Services Committee. Elise Sweeney, Associate 2005 graduate of Georgetown University Law Center and former Summer Associate at Preston Gates; served as a Legislative Fellow for Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton (D-NY); served in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia under the Honorable Gerald Bruce Lee. Greg Vogel, Associate Former attorney in the Bid Protest Litigation Division of U.S. Army Materiel Command; served as Administrative Law Attorney and Operational Law Attorney for U.S. Army South at Fort Sam, Houston, Texas and Fort Buchanan, Puerto Rico; focuses on government contracts, construction and procurement policy. Lloyd Meeds LLOYD MEEDS 1927 - 2005 Lloyd Meeds was our partner and colleague for more than 25 years. He personified the firm’s core values — Integrity, Service, Teamwork. As a Member of Congress from Washington state for 14 years and during his decades with the firm, he regularly played a leadership role in legislation dealing with education, childhood development, national parks, conservation and other matters. He was a wise advisor and tireless and effective advocate for his constituents and clients, as well as for Native Americans and other disadvantaged groups. In 2005, Governor Murkowski of Alaska designated February 28 as “Lloyd Meeds Day” in Alaska, and Governor Gregoire of Washington issued a proclamation citing his important accomplishments on behalf of the state’s citizens. Lloyd’s dedication, integrity and contributions to the public interest were also noted and recognized by numerous civic organizations, charitable groups, public officials and the press. At our firm, Lloyd mentored and inspired a generation that is now carrying forward his legacy. 1735 New York Avenue NW, Suite 500 Washington, D.C. 20006 Tel: (202) 628-1700 Fax: (202) 331-1024 www.pgerm.com