COMMUNICABLE DISEASES REPORTED TO THE N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES MECKLENBURG COUNTY RESIDENTS: SEPTEMBER 2004 (Reflects Report Dates Not Always Onset Dates) DISEASES 2 AIDS Anthrax* Botulism* Brucellosis Campylobacter Infection Cholera Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) Cryptosporidiosis Cyclosporiasis Dengue Diphtheria E. coli Shiga toxin-producing Ehrlichiosis Encephalitis, arboviral Enterococci, Vancomycin-resistant (“VRE”) Foodborne Disease: C. perfringens Staphylococcal Other or Unknown Foodborne Hantavirus Infection Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome Thombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Hemophilus influenzae, Invasive Disease Hemorrhagic Fever, Viral* 1 September 2004 5 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 September 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 5-yr. Avg. 1 YTD 96 0 0 0 44 0 0 22 0 2 0 1 0 0 34 1 YTD 5-yr. Avg. 42 0 0 0 44 0 0 8 0 0 0 6 0 1 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 6 0 1 4 0 10 0 11 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 14 0 15 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 23 1 89 0 204 0 0 4 9 4 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 16 31 0 143 2 136 1 0 0 4 4 0 0 0 4 3 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 3 0 22 0 24 0 Hepatitis, Viral: Type A Type B, Acute Perinatal Hepatitis B Type B, Carrier Type C, Acute 3 HIV Infection Legionellosis Leptospirosis Listeriosis Lyme Disease Malaria Measles (Rubeola), Total Indigenous Imported Meningitis, Pneumococcal Meningococcal Disease Mumps Plague* Polio, paralytic Psittacosis Q Fever Rabies: 4 Animal Human Reported Diseases Page two DISEASES Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Rubella Rubella, Congenital Syndrome Salmonellosis Shigellosis Smallpox* Streptococcal Infection, Group A Invasive Disease Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome Tetanus Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxoplasmosis, Congenital Transmissible Spongiform encephalopathies (CJD/CJD) Trichinosis Tularemia Typhoid, Acute Typhoid Carrier Typhus, Epidemic (Louse-Borne) Vibrio Infection, other than vulnificus & cholera Vibrio Vulnificus Whooping Cough (Pertussis) Yellow Fever Tuberculosis 1 September 2004 7 0 0 25 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 September 5-yr Avg. 1 1 0 0 12 10 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 7 YTD 15 0 0 82 22 0 16 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 10 0 36 0 186 149 0 0 30 12 9 0 0 2334 1447 0 0 482 9 56 0 1 YTD 5-yr. Avg. 7 0 0 105 167 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 6 0 42 Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Chancroid Chlamydia (Laboratory confirmed) Gonorrhea 5 Penicillinase-Producing Gonorrhea Lymphogranuloma Venereum Nongonococcal Urethritis (NGU) Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) Syphilis Congenital Syphilis 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 0 265 230 0 0 73 0 5 0 0 1777 1305 0 0 261 185 73 0 Figures subject to change, diseases bold, Italic and an asterisk* are reported immediately, bold & Italic within 24 hours and 7 days for all others diseases. This number reflects the number of AIDS cases reported this month to the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. As of September 1996, AIDS cases in North Carolina are attributed to year of report. The cumulative number for AIDS cases is 1,856 in Mecklenburg County and 13,607 in North Carolina as of June 30, 2004. The cumulative number of AIDS cases reported to the CDC is 886,575 as of December 31, 2002. AIDS case reporting began in 1981 in the United States and in North Carolina in 1984. The cumulative number for HIV Infection (not AIDS) is 4,604 in Mecklenburg County and 26,745 in North Carolina. This figure is based on reports of confidential testing done between September 1990 – June 30, 2004. Please note a change reflecting recent changes in North Carolina reporting, “HIV Disease” refers to all people infected with human immunodeficiency virus, with and without an AIDS defining condition. Previously data were reported separately for HIV and AIDS. Currently AIDS cases are subset of HIV disease. AIDS case reporting began in the United States in 1981 and North Carolina in 1984. HIV infection reporting begin in North Carolina in September 1990 and HIV disease reporting in 2001. While all states report AIDS, all states do not report HIV infection or HIV Disease. As a consequence, national numbers for HIV disease are not available. 2 raccoons Morbidity cards do not always indicate Penicillinase-testing results. The PPNG number is included in gonorrhea total. Statistics compiled by PH Epidemiology and MCHD Communicable Disease. September 2004