COMMUNICABLE DISEASES REPORTED TO THE N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES JANUARY 2005 MECKLENBURG COUNTY RESIDENTS: (Reflects Report Dates Not Always Onset Dates) DISEASES 2 AIDS Anthrax* Botulism* Brucellosis Campylobacter Infection Cholera Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) Cryptosporidiosis Cyclosporiasis Dengue Diphtheria E. coli Shiga toxin-producing Ehrlichiosis Encephalitis, arboviral Enterococci, Vancomycin-resistant (“VRE”) Foodborne Disease: C. perfringens Staphylococcal Other or Unknown Foodborne Hantavirus Infection Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome Thombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Hemophilus influenzae, Invasive Disease Hemorrhagic Fever, Viral* 1 January 2005 8 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 January 5-yr. Avg. 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 YTD 8 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 YTD 5-yr. Avg. 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 0 4 0 19 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 0 19 0 12 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 19 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 0 19 0 12 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 Hepatitis, Viral: Type A Type B, Acute Perinatal Hepatitis B Type B, Carrier Type C, Acute 3 HIV Infection Legionellosis Leptospirosis Listeriosis Lyme Disease Malaria Measles (Rubeola), Total Indigenous Imported Meningitis, Pneumococcal Meningococcal Disease Mumps Plague* Polio, paralytic Psittacosis Q Fever Rabies: 4 Animal Human Reported Diseases Page two DISEASES Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Rubella Rubella, Congenital Syndrome Salmonellosis Shigellosis Smallpox* Streptococcal Infection, Group A Invasive Disease Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome Tetanus Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxoplasmosis, Congenital Transmissible Spongiform encephalopathies (CJD/CJD) Trichinosis Tularemia Typhoid, Acute Typhoid Carrier Typhus, Epidemic (Louse-Borne) Vibrio Infection, other than vulnificus & cholera Vibrio Vulnificus Whooping Cough (Pertussis) Yellow Fever Tuberculosis 1 January 2005 0 0 0 18 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 January 5-yr Avg. 1 1 0 0 27 60 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 YTD 0 0 0 18 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 190 151 0 0 47 15 6 0 0 256 166 0 0 11 0 10 0 1 YTD 5-yr. Avg. 1 0 0 27 60 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Chancroid Chlamydia (Laboratory confirmed) Gonorrhea 5 Penicillinase-Producing Gonorrhea Lymphogranuloma Venereum Nongonococcal Urethritis (NGU) Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) Syphilis Congenital Syphilis 1. 2. 3. 4. 0 256 166 0 0 11 0 10 0 To obtain a supply of the North Carolina Communicable Disease Report Cards: 704 336-2817 • 0 190 151 0 0 47 15 6 0 Figures subject to change, diseases bold, Italic and an asterisk* are reported immediately, bold & Italic within 24 hours and 7 days for all others diseases. This number reflects the number of AIDS cases reported this month to the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. As of January 1996, AIDS cases in North Carolina are attributed to year of report. The cumulative number for AIDS cases is 1,979 in Mecklenburg County and 14,384 in North Carolina as of December 31, 2004. The cumulative number of AIDS cases reported to the CDC is 929,985 in the United States as of December 31, 2003. AIDS case reporting began in 1981 in the United States and in North Carolina in 1984. The cumulative number for HIV Infection (not AIDS) is 4,782 in Mecklenburg County and 27,454 in North Carolina. This figure is based on reports of confidential testing done between January 1990 – December 31, 2004. Please note a change reflecting recent changes in North Carolina reporting, “HIV Disease” refers to all people infected with human immunodeficiency virus, with and without an AIDS defining condition. Previously data were reported separately for HIV and AIDS. Currently AIDS cases are subset of HIV disease. AIDS case reporting began in the United States in 1981 and North Carolina in 1984. HIV infection reporting begin in North Carolina in January 1990 and HIV disease reporting in 2001. While all states report AIDS, all states do not report HIV infection or HIV Disease. As a consequence, national numbers for HIV disease are not available. Morbidity cards do not always indicate Penicillinase-testing results. The PPNG number is included in gonorrhea total. Statistics compiled by PH Epidemiology and MCHD Communicable Disease. January 2005