?fts&fury o, - l-in-,ii'ateT I :: I-;rboracol'1 Sti*" LaboratOr) l,'f;:riiie Si: UniverlitY Smte Univer;itY Oregon State flreflon a o OREGT]il 1978 1978 OREGOiJ SHRII,|P SHRIfW FISHERV FISHERY LJRy CI CG o U rt)OT by by ,lerry Jerry Lukas Lukas o I'iF0RrfiTI0ilAL REPORT IFOR1ATIOAL REPORT 79-1 79-1 o o U a o 0regonDepartnrcnt i s h &&l {Uildlife Oregon Department of ofF Fish ildlife February February 1979 1979 o j J l " t '2' i 9 71979 9 iNIV - uN 973 o I 1978 SHRli1P FISHERY 1978OREGOW OREGON SHRII4P FISHERY o I o (randalueiordsri) Oregon pink shrimp jordani) landings were a 56,997,105 0regonpink shrinp (Pandalu8 in 1978 a record record56'997'105 landingsin 1978were pounds (25,840mt) (t7%)more pounds(17%) in 1977, 1977,the pounds (25,840 mt) over over 8 million pounds more than was landed the I million landedin than was (Figure1, previous probablythe main Increased effort effort was was probably previous record recordyear year (Figure the main Table1). 1, Table 1). Increased landedshrimp shrinp factor to contributing contributingfactor vesselslanded to the recordlandings. landings. AA total total of of 186 186vessels the record Other factors were the were the fromthe in Oregon, up made landings in 1977. in Oregon, made in Other factors up from the 100 100that 1977. that landings and/or availstrong favorable continued strong market demand, favorable weather and high abundance and/or availcontinued marketdemand, weatherand high abundance first ability Blanco during tfre ability of of shrinp shrimp from the Siuslaw River south to Cape Blanco during the first from the SiuslawRiver south to Cape (April 1season(April 1four four months months of of the season and and also off Brookings most of of the the season Brookingsduring the season also off duringmst 0ctober15). October 15). o per pound poundfrom price for from April thtoughAugust. The ex-vessel price was 26 April through August. Theex-vessel for shrimp 26 cents shrirry was cents per price was four-day Theprice The was raised end of short four-day raised to to 28 28 cents August,following following aa short at the the end of August, cents at paid were paid Shrimpfishermen fishemenwere tie-up, and held tie-up, and held there there through season. Shrimp throughthe the end endof of the the season. per pound poundfor productin 23 cents 23 for the in 1977. cents per the product 1977, o productionfrom Oregonareas aneas southernOregon increasedshrimp andsouthern The from the south-centraland Theincreased shrimpproduction the south-central yesultedin (Table1). ports(Table notable Themost mostnotable in record 1). The resulted recordlandings at three 0regonports landingsat threeOregon (3,050mt) pounds(3,050 over increase was at where 6.7 werelanded, landed'over increasewas mt) were at Brookings Brookingswhere 6.7 million million pounds poundslanded previoushigh All in 1972. 1972. All four times r,lorethan landedin four tines more the previous high of of 1.6 million pounds than the 1.6 million processing shrimp no wer€ for as of was trucked to other areas for processing as there were no shrimp of this theve this shrimp shrimpwas to other areas trucked peelermachines peeler at at Brookings. Brookings. machines o There prccessorsand peeler machines in 1978. increasedin 1978. There The of also Thenumber of processors andpeeler machines also increased number pnocessors 67 shrimp buyingshrimp they used used67 shrimp were shrimpat at 38 38 buying buyingstations stations and andthey were26 26 processors buying year there processing in the state. in 50 machines Last year processing machines. machines.Last were50 machines the state. therc were Table1. Table 1. in thousands thousands ports 1975-78 in Annual Oregon ports Annualshrimp shrimplandings landingsat 1975-78 at 0regon pounds]/. of of pounds'/. o Year Year Port o o Astoria Astori a Garibaldi Garibal di i'lewport Wewport Winchester hlinchesterBay Bay Coos Bay CoosBay Bandon Bandon Port Port Orford Orford Gold Gold Beach Beach Brookings Brookings Total Total o c 1975 1976 5,062 5,062 3,830 3,830 5,124 5,124 1,393 1,393 7,035 7,035 309 309 833 833 13 13 294 294 5,688 5,688 3,761 31761 7,702 7,702 578 578 6,256 6,256 23,893 23,893 25,392 ?5 1392 13 13 754 754 - 640 640 1977 11,6972/ ll,6g7t 5,7392/ 5,7392/ 15,363T 15,361.1,9212/ l,gzlt 12,056 12,056 1978 7,414 7,414 3,166 3,166 20,5952/ 20,5954 1,084 1,084 17,4762/ 17,476! 9 9 - 1,011 1 ,011 - 795 igs 48,580 48,580 529 529 - 6,7242/ 6,7241 56,997 56,997 yJ port, not not the the each port, Figures at each poundage landed Figures represent representonly landedat only the shrimppoundage the shrimp ports). (sbmb ports). protessed. poundage to other other was iranshipped transhipped to poundage that wasprocessed. (Some was that was 2/ 3l Record Recordannual annuallanding. landing. a, . , o . -z-2- 60 55 o 50 45 o a U) tt g 40 o 0 A 04 rH o 0 35 '4.4 o g ) o ..{ Fl Fl g 2 a 2 15 o 56 (2') 10 57 (6) 5 o 57 57 59 59 61 61 63 63 65 65 67 67 69 69 7t 71 73 73 75 75 77 77 Year Year I Figure Annual0regon 1. Annual number of Figure 1. Oregonshrinrp shrimplandings landings and arid number numberofof shrimp shrimp boats, boats, number of double-rigged boats double-rigged boatsin in parenthesis parenthesis and andincluded includedinin total. total. o a o -3-3ports that The The three three 0regon Oregon ports increases that had hadrecord recordlandings landingsalso also had hadthe the largest largest increases (Table2). in their port of their shrimp shrimpfleets in fleets (Table Brookingsexperienced The small experienced the 2). The small port of Brookings the ttpst startling startling increase increasein fishery activity. fleet most in fishery 4ot only only did did the the hone home port port fleet activity. Not increaseby by 13 13 vessels, vessels,but but it increase of out-of-state out-of-state vessels it also also had hadthe largest number number of the largest vessels (primarily (primarily Catifornia California boats) boats) taking taking advantage advantage oi of the the excellent excellent shrimp shrimp fishing fishing off off southernOregon. southern Oregon. Coos was visited number of of shrimp CoosBay Bqywas in visited by by the shrimpvessels vesselsin the largest largest number grounds. the state state as as aa result of the intensefishery the Bay-Bandon grounds. result of fishery in in the the intense Bay-Bandon theCoos Coos Table port, 1977-78. Table 2. 2. i'tumber !umber of of vessels vessels delivering delivering shrimp shrimpby by port, 1977-78. o 'it.il i3ffi. ?1ifl3?#' 1977 ** Home Port Port o o Astoria Astoria Garibal Garibaldi di i"lewport iewport [{inchesterBay Winchester Bay Coos Bay Coos Bay Bandon Bandon Port Orford Port 0rford Brookings Brookings Total Oregon Total 0regon a Out-of-State: Out-of-State: California California lr|ashington Washington Total Vessels Total Vessels iielivering to to ilelivering ports Oregon Oregonports 20 20 12 12 233 2 6 6 277 2 Oregonj Transient Out-of State Total ""'37 oil.?l X8ffi '11fi3?l', "El Home Port 13 13 3 3 15 15 1 1 4 4 5 1 33 33 14 t4 39 39 6 37 37 - 1 1 i - 37 15 15 39 39 7 76 26 26 - - - - - 2 2 - - 1 3 3 : - 2 2t 1 1 44 1 6 16 93 93 139 139 4 4 3 30 30 17 17 100 186 186 3 1978 Oregon Out-of Transient State 4 4 2 2 18 1B 1 I 31 31 1 I 1 I 11 11 9 9 - 4 4 - 24 24 - 31 31 Total 39 39 16 16 61 61 7 7 922 9 I1 2 ? 58 58 0 o :!'I o o o i. port. ports other Oregon vesselswho whodelivered deliveredto Oregon vessels port. to ports other than their home home than their (Table3). Oregon wasthe only state Oregon was t}reonly state that hadrecord recordlandings landingsin in 1978 Both that had 1978(Table 3). Both l'lashington andCalifornia, California, while while not Washington and their not exceeding exceeding record1977 landings,ended ended their record 1977landings, the landingsthat Alaska's1978 the year year with with landings best werethe beston landings that were the second second onrecord. necord. Alaska's 1978landings weredown previousyear year and downapproximately approximately40% from the first time were 40%from for the in twenty the previous andfor the first tire in fuenty years years were were less landings Oregon less than than the blashington, 0regonand the combined combined landingsof of Washington, andCalifornia. California. productionwas poornorth generallypoor Throughout Throughout the the shrimp l,tewport, shrimpseason seasonproduction wasgenerally north of of newport, percent percentof arnunting only 15 amounting to 85 percent to only of total Theremaining rcmaining85 15 percent total state state landings. landings. The groundswhere goodin from the care from came the southern southernOregon fishing was wasvery in nearly nearly Oregonshrimp shrimpgrounds wherefishing very good progressivelydeclined all areas. However all areas. In However catch rates progressively season. In catchrates declinedthrough throughthe theseason. recent years recent years annual annual landings areas north north and and south of iewport have tended from areas lleu.rport to landings from south of have tendedto plus or percent. averagenear nearaa 50:50 50:50ratio Total Oregon landings in in April, April, ratio plus Total 0regon landings average minus 10 percent. or minusl0 (4,690mt) pounds the the first first month month of of the the season, season, were were a record mt) million million pounds record10.3 10.3 (4,690 (Table4). production peaking (Table 4). iionthly million 1onthly production increased increased in In f4ay flayand andJune June peaking at at 12.8 128 million pounds (5,790mt), pounds (5,790 mt). After After June Junemonthly monthlylandings as shrimp shrinp became becarp steadity declined declinedas landingssteadily less less abundant. abundant. a, -4-4provinceand Table 3. Table 3. Annual Annuallandings landingsof of shrimp shrimpby by state, state, province andentire entire (in pounds; Pacific Pacific coast, coast, 1968-1978 (in thousands of pounds; primarily primarily of 1968-1978 thousands Pandalus PMFC Pandalue ap.) Crab ep.) Source: Source: PMFC andShrimp ShrimpData DataSeries. Series. Craband o a o Year 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 t97t 1972 t972 1973 1973 1974 t974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 L977 teTB:! 1978'! Alaska 42,023 42,023 47,851 47'851 74,256 74,256 94,891 94,891 83, 83, 830 830 119,964 119n964 108,275 108,275 98,535 98,535 129,011 729 "0lI1 116,89 116,891 73,000 73,000 Br. Columbia 1,566 1,566 2,119 2,LLg 1,538 1 ,538 735 735 794 794 1,729 L,729 2,644 2,644 1,728 t,728 7,723 7,723 6,176 6,176 2,500 2,500 Washington 1,164 1 ,154 1,425 1,425 926 926 678 678 1,582 I,582 5,271 5 r27L 9,325 9 ,325 10,167 10,167 9,261 9,261 11,803 11,803 11,600 1,1,600 Oregon California 10,976 2,270 10,976 2,270 2,948 10,505 21948 10,505 4,048 13,735 4,048 13'735 9,291 3,081 9,29L 3,081 2,434 20,861 20,861. 2,434 24,517 24,517 1,240 1,240 19,968 2,338 19,968 2,338 23,893 2 3 , 8 9 3 4,993 4,993 25,392 3,400 25,392 3,400 48,580 15,640 48,5B0 15,640 56,997 13,167 56,997 1 3,167 Total 57,999 57,999 64,848 64,848 94,503 94,503 108,676 108,676 109,501 109,50I 152,720 t52,720 142,550 142,550 139,316 139 ,316 174,787 t74,787 199,090 199,090 157,264 L57,264 for Oregon. Preliminary data data except exceptfor Oregon. !'I Preliminary a o (CPUE) Theaverage averagecatch record The for for double wasaa record catchrate rate (CPUE) doublerig duringApril April was rig vessels vesselsduring pounds per 2'035pounds per hour. 2,035 hour. Uowever, llowever,CPUE seasonand and declined the rest rest of of the the season CPUE declinedsteadily steadily the poundsper per hour (Table4). averaged527 527pounds averaged hourin in October October(Table recorded were recorded 4). The Thebest best catch rates wene catch rates from the per hour poundsper from the southern southernOregon fishery. The Oregonshrimp shrimpfishery. averageof hour Theseason seasonaverage of 879 879pounds for double per hour rig and and521 from the for double rig 621 pounds pounds per was down the 1977 for single rig vessels 1977 hour for single rig vesselswas downfrom average 11062antl average of of 1,062 and 865 pounds per per hour hour for 865pounds for double andsingle-rig single-rig vessels, doubleand vessels, respectively. respectively. Figure22 depicts depictsthe bordersof in Table Figure the borders the state state areas listed in Table4. 4. of the areaslisted showsthe shows landings 1977and and1978 the 1977 1978Oregon Oregon landingsfor for comparison. comparison. O ) O o o It It also also placeoff i,loeffort Ho effort took Vancouver Island took place off Vancouver Islandin in 1978. This area areawas wasclosed to closedto 1978. This fishernpnin United States States fishermen and reopening in 1978 was contingent upon the outcome United in 1977 and the outcore reopening in was 1977 1978 contingentupon fishery negotiations of the the fishery negotiationsbetween of the U.S. and Canada; however, no agreement was no agreerpnt was betweenthe U.S. and Canadaiholever, permitted, reached during 1978, fishery was reached during 1978,and andno no U.S. waspermitted. U.S.fishery (2,100mt) pounds 0regonshrimp shrimpvessels mt) Oregon landed (2,100 fishing off l'lashington 4.7 million million pounds vesselsfishing off Washington landed4.7 percent pounds frum that from that anea, area, down down 40 40 percent from million pounds caught by 0regon Oregon from the the record record 8.0 caughtby 8.0 million (Figure2). (area 32) grounds(area boatsin boats The catch catch from in 1977 from the Island grounds 32) 1977(Figure 2). The DestructionIsland the Destruction pounds t{as quite approach fron 1977 in was up the caught up from but did 1977but did not not quite approach 2.5 million million pounds caughtin the record record2.5 (Table5). 1974 1974(Table 5). There Average Therewas was a 29 and 30. Average a substantial in areas areas29 and30. substantialcatch catchdecline declinein pounds seasonal seasonal catch catch per per effort effort by by double-rig was only area 32 691pounds in area 32 was only 691 double-rigvessels vesselsin per for 0regon t'lashington per hour hour and was the highest average in areas Oregon and that that was areasfor the highest averageCPUE CPUE in three three Washington (Table4). boats boats(Table 4). As during As with with most most areas areas along was highest alongthe catch rate rate was highestduring coast, catch the coast, progressed. Market tvlarket the first first two rncnthsof the progressed. tvlomonths of the seasonbut but declined season the season declinedas asthe the season (Table6). goodgrade gradeduring year sanple 6). The The1975 sample data data showed showed a 1975year a very very good during the season(Table the season (age.III) class III) continued be a major major contributor it was was class (age season,as as it continuedto duringthe the season, to be contributorduring (as age presentbut (as it ageII) II) in in 1977. Some four year old old shrimp but it havebeen beenpresent t977. Sonp four year shrimpmay also have mayalso is difficult difficult to because is to separate, separate, with with confidence, confidence, age younger ages shrimpfrom fromyounger dg€IV+ agesbecause IV+ shrimp length length ranges rangesmerge rnrge too too much. much. (ageII) the year The1976 The year class weakly 1978. However, However, the 1977 1977year 1976year II) shOwed shbwed weaklyin in 1978. class (age -5-5Table4. Table 4. State state Area Area Apri AprilI 32 3 2 CC tl C l E t 1/ C/E1 clE22/ C/E2 .June June July July Aug. Aug. 629.4 628.4 907 947 I'133 1,133 782.3 782.3 435 435 621 621 815.3 815.3 483 483 643 643 82.6 82,6 30 3 0 cC C/E1 clE2 C/E2 336.9 336.9 741 741 989 989 516.2 516.2 535 535 834 834 358.5 358.5 602 602 506 506 6 99.3 698.3 281.9 281.9 502 502 371 371 29 2 9 CC C/Er C/E1 4 41.9 1.9' 188 188 510 510 2.6 2 .6 0 0 163 163 clEr clE2 C/E2 28 2 8 CC ClEt C/E1 C/E2 ClEz 26 2 6 CC clEl C/E1 clE; C/E2 0 May ivtay 43.4 43"4 467 467 639 639 TI 0 0regon1978 poundsand 1978monthly monthlyshrimp shrimpcatch in thousands Oregon of catch in thousands of pounds andcatch-percatch-pereffort by statistical area for effort by statistical area vessels. for single anddouble-rigged single and double-rigged vessel s. 24 2 4 CC clE1 C/E1 clE; C/E2 222 CC ? clE1 C/E1 clE; C/E2 z L CC 21 ClEt C/Ei clE2 C/E2 20 2 0 cC clEl C/E1 C/E2 clE; 19 1 9 CC clEt C/E1 clE2 C/E2 18 1 8 CC clEr C/E1 clE2 C/E2 Total Total CC ClE,, C/E1 clE; C/E2 'I :!2/ u - 53.9 53.9 342 342 606 606 65.7 65.7 449.8 449.9 514 514 707 707 434.5 434.5 344 344 563 563 597.6 597.6 252 252 26.0 26.0 17.1 17.I 610 610 134 134 - 536 536 126 t26 467 467 411.5 411.5 - 602 602 5.0 5.0 128 128 194 194 Sept. Sept. - - 382 382 : - - 63.1 63.1 502 502 423 423 185.0 185.0 Oct. 0ct. Total Total 1.9 2,353.9 1 . 9 2,353.8 562 562 138 691 691 138 - 103.1 30.8 1 0 3 . 1 30.8 336 336 -359 359 404 404 t70 170 - 2.5 2 .5 0.8 0.8 28.8 2g.B - 2,325.8 21325.9 569 569 585 585 78.4 79.4 - 173 t73 248 248 - - 399 399 146 146 83 83 782.5 782.5 408 408 490 490 260.2 260.2 262 262 344 25.5 ?5.5 3.2 3.2 2,478.4 21479.4 4 33 433 707.6 707.6 381 381 435 435 45.2 45.2 13.0 13.0 205.6 205.6 19.1 1 9 . 1 24.1 24.1 221 645 22L 645 536 536 570 570 177 t77 403 403 u4 - - 308 308 473 473 - 234 234 -- 360 360 461 461 - 350.2 350.2 256 256 420 420 6,819.9 4 6,818.9 4,941.6 1 9 4 1 , 6 1,372.3 2,508.0 11372.3 2,090.8 2,090.9 2 r 5 0 8 . 0 3,001.0 3r001.0 294.0 294.0 21,026.4 211026.4 865 865 662 345 662 499 345 401 248 401 377 515 499 377 248 515 2,454 500 415 927 ?,454 500 415 927 630 630 1,104 638 721 1, 104 638 72t 1,607.5 1,422.4 3,470.9 5,476.8 1,607.5 3 r 4 7 0 . 9 7,705.6 7,7A5,6 5 1 4 7 6 . 8 1,42?.4 448 1,510 702 766 448 1,094 1,510 l,,094 702 766 697 3,089 9 61 697 1,122 961 3,089 1,122 1,717 1,717 - :- 1.4 1,4 180 180 - 53.9 5 3.9 202 202 542 542 - 353.0 353.0 507 507 769 769 12.5 L2.5 713 7t3 1,475 1,475 689.9 1 105.2 5r875.0 689.9 0 5 . 2 5,875.0 684 684 396 160 160 396 895 1,112 714 t,Lt? 714 Bg5 '67.3 67.3 855 855 1,062 I,062 256.2 256.2 502 502 824 824 258.9 258.9 199.4 199.4 116 272 ?72 116 675 675 718 7t8 842.8 842.B 612 6t2 205.7 205.7 548 548 2,033 2,033 65.1 65.I 438 438 694 694 - 782.9 782.9 485 485 888 B8B 969.4 969.4 1,061.4 1n061.4 1,423.5 l,,423.5 1,001 582 1,001 1,118 582 1,118 1,616 1,909 1 , 61 6 1,131 1,909 1 ,1 3 1 - 285.2 285.2 626 626 845 845 513.1 5 1 . 3 . 1124.7 20r321.0 124.7 20,321.0 782 272 317 3 1 7 272 782 534 1,085 514 514 534 1,085 1,052.6 1 1052.6 447 447 855 855 10,347.7 12,763.0 10,833.9 6,270.0 4,642.1 561997.1 10,833.9 6,274.0 t0,347,7 11,344.0 41642.1 796.5 796.5 56,997.1 1 1 , 3 4 4 . 012,763.0 621 621 968 968 22t 819 628 593 438 365 819 628 438 365 221 593 879 879 2,035 860 604 511 2,035 860 604 5 1 1 527 527 1,118 780 780 1,118 per hour poundsper ClEr Average Averagecatch for single-rig C/E1 i n pounds hourof s i n g l e - r i gvessels. of effort vessels. catch in effort for per hour poundsper ClEz Average i n pounds for double-rig C/E2 Averagecatch catch in hourof of effort double-rigvessels. vessels. effort for *s- o. tTY. f i..- o B,C, o V STATE STATE STATISTiCAL STATISTICAL AREA AREA :1.977 10 0 .u7o s, c\ * 5 5,000 0000 nN 0 vo o o JI 32 1 ,397,000 1,397,000 2, 354,000 / 2,354,000 n 5, 8 2 2 , 0 0 0 5,822,000 2 , 3 2 6, 0 0 0 2,326,000 30 vqys Cape lizabeth lizabeth ; I'fiqSH, I'Iillapa 29 'rd a tt; 2b a '24 2Lt 827,000 7B,000 3,696,000 3,686,000 783,000 783,000 Bay Colrxnbi-e Falcon 5 5,641,000 ,6 41,0 0 0 e,4.79,000 2,478,000 Cascade Head Cascade 2 ,8 3 6,0 0 0 2,836,000 350,000 350,CI00 OnE, ORE. Perpetua Cape Perpetua '/2 22 o 7J 21 fv 20 o ri 2 1,c26,000 21,026,000 Coos Bay tsay Coos .ln a 1 7,?09,000 17,209,000 8,435,000 8,435,000 1,755,000 1,755,000 2A,321,000 20,321,000 Blanco Cape Blanco 353,000 353,000 Rogue River River Rogue 19 19 8 12,000 812,000 5 ,975,000 5,875,000 liJ 1 55,000 155,000 i1,053,000 .o0 53 , 0 0 0 48,590,000 48,580,000 56,997,000 56,997,000 F i g u r e2. Figure 2 . Oregon O r e g o n1977 1 g 7 7and a n d 1978 1 9 7 8shrimp s h r i m plandings, p o u n d sby , y state i a n d i n g s ,in i n pounds, b state s t a t i s t i area. statistical c a l area. CAL, CAL ii6-'* K.r'-* 2,240.7 38.8 1,098 2,589 - 0.6 14.8 14.8 - ,l-l .o\t d)stolc? .:!?f.r - { Q ( o (- \ t -r5 o sfrcrt\@ r- \. c_ o_ (. l(d\ ta! :\ g 1R t - rcrollt)cr r rl6)r€t -rooa,ilb io6'"-' <fFrF . ."rj$ <vcdi.i_r :XS'crr ro FtsJ s.l Nl 754.1 246.5 654 1,500 1,038.2 392.3 565 1,261 -\l . .Otfl t\ (I, ch (n . Gtto Fl or <r . *cQ-.-i - 879 ::EE::":s3":"ts8 cl9966 (! ? - roo.rt r o c l J s r \ g ( r r r j ) I . l\sl c)g, Fr 927.0 463.0 903 1,352 5/ 5/ to G, 2,207.6 675 V aa @ 0O C/E2 C2 C/E1 C/E1 C/E2 ,J,*T Ol I .,i,$ -SSS -.SSS Fi t\ t\ t\ 1975 C t\ r-l 1974 C C2 C/E1 C/E2 33333853 #.$ . . Fl t-l -.SS; 1973 C P c D ! > n\tc r r c ' r <t\r r f t '.O -ui!,} . t\ or t! 97 ol\rt frO @ o'l - ct 33"tN Ri <rl -S5; C2 c'b -.y-5 1972 C C/E2/ C/Ei/ CJ -\d'Sl 1971 C Year .rb,rb \..\. rrr 1970 C C/E 1969 C C/E 1968 C C/E .t, F .u Gl ":":SS ":q33 R g * - i Fr 893.2 836.6 872 1,248 34 Table 5. r.Lr (Y)F{ a 2,630.4 2,224.9 827 931 (\, a!? dt .o 734.0 (\l r a 617.3 590 808 (\t 1,350.1 142.0 551 717 cf or t\ Fr o r(\rG) osf@orl fircr rr(:,(\\l A, r.o (\, O g.F 4,936.9 3,891.7 608 757 362 550 tcr c\r (o . ror(\J \e!_rroF (r,.\ O) (\\t I "}4 6.1 Fl 5c,) gc <.a dO-l|\ . .k!)Fl C)AttJ)|\ ro cf C2 C/E1 C/E2 &s^"d.-r{ e 1l) .6e lf)l'o!+F o rAlF Grcr(o@ sf r{t 259.9 218.8 556 753 iiNE 722 356 (3o | , RE'' 1.9 1.9 3 113.9 35.8 383 702 1,553.6 606.7 933 1,253 ar 6 q? ru :^;-:Ad cer.eo-;< erori Ft 1,829.3 84.4 rj) - clrdsf sts - 416 552 1.9 ror\ N 0 0 9.8 775 475.2 r-{ r.o - r -t\; ! ?q? f o co c ' i < i o r- n i i ,Jt6 Ft rJt tS ?":83 *S-* (O(v) r-t :!{ }F:":EU 'b \Ql\ ,i-1 a sf NtrrcC loqrtE)(f,t 642.5 359.6 624 677 -3/ 3/ lo c.t t\ ry ? aqrd n G r + 5t"?q + *i 846 g+-f -\l Fl 1b6.4 792 - OI -\l 461.5 190.2 497 902 -3/ r{ oh o(Y) t\trl 6 l\ 787.1 539 -3, 1,067.4 690 25.2 494 29 30 sf c> ocD t\tcr ..O O -\l ia-aaa 0 EO oE ct) o!t Lc o,g ^l sf .qt '-rtst (\l ' 32 EL LO -gF .n.A -\l a <f g, 726 0 430.2 337.0 368 926 Sg + (?)cr) crr @ - q'+.BS OroarorFl o .src LrrO+E te rr.- . 746 1,182 n g Cn 5,366.6 3,607.4 -i U -; O -. -f g_b.d 5 o r tr) c4, a 626.0 479.4 639 q F)l\ ;ij r{{i ( \ t r -o.c!g9 l eN Or.o @ t,.f) a 2,936.0 2,271.4 592 ()G, 14.0 (C(\.l 601.3 497 c'r <f 1,220.0 662 rr) r-t _-.6 1,001 o (\.t :gr 8,665.9 5,947.8 617 795 a r€rr\6irrt'ir (o€) oi, (O 40.3 489 1,061 a (Y) 132\€t 6+-rO Or 105.9 . (\.t 91U8 r?i8D .oFr\or\ i3E3 r1.1JtoS oi€--. Fr Ki - i F; 469 Crr 9,295.8 4,381.0 671 720 5,575.9 1,762.1 465 2,915.8 560 3,852.1 567 2,660.8 635 a |:.lo ro F (u Q.'r 355 s\l 2,526.3 1,983.1 =th oq rQl{ c)?.oro@ sl\ l\ c) Gt sl :F:E:E::qF:iFE Grro ultrr SlcviFN ro (:)r.o (o tO- 1,771.6 792 +r ta ,n cD v, g(u .r) 'r5 cTt |!(u rCD ot 563 V "I L/ 251.1 430 325.9 556 24 28 OOI -c F{ o )r .r\l Fl r.O c) (Y) si ol\ S- $* H- -r\l a taN Tt or cH .ol ur co :(.o o(T) -3, ( ) .g' o(o "; 26 Mnual Oregon shrimp landings in thousands of single and double-rigged vessels, 1968-1978. cl rF Area o I Catch poulids o ot (o 8B 731 1,180 3S Ci 1vt 9,502.4 6,048.1 \o art N^i 2,780.4 2,076.6 603 813 Fl o o<r t\ .N' (J 'ct 5,661.5 2,888.2 Fr 10,757.4 3,228.6 627 778 a- rir - G 0 1,534.4 G 357 sf > g -_.F L O qtc> | 7,011.3 400.4 632 1,213 c- ;D6r c t \Qto o 6/) aiaa-a-aaaaaa sf g 3 a )i}ir c)()r)Rt 4,686.9 565 6_ o=t .--;of l Q9r s f q 3,666.9 431 580 4,062.8 o v, 't, a- <r<f rF G' aro 11 S (Y) 388 FrFrG.l(o I - :1Ss qe33 qtqDrr)oc Fl t6rit *CO i)- 5/ cCQ ^:tr !-vlf' I RtFI|{ o- o <t dsdBden +t I ui c<i'J,.o - Ri; cr 0 132 r 5/ t\ 21 sF @ 1,344.9 0 975 t')Ft aF rf _ or | - 39_bc (l e l ) -g 1rr 22 , o lF 238.9 636 6r. (0 656.0 0 O 199.7 494 +, v, 1,550.4 1,228 58 2.1 :E:3iS?B crro <rr oAi . . Ft I o 25.6 18.8 171 692 (6d}Fr 0 | qr ri(>-r cr - -j 251.8 41.6 213 633 1,454.6 0 677 472 e \R o (\t 0.9 ii 0 - go - , Cn 802.3 89.1 549 810 r\ - 727 O N <f [o-t l\ 187.0 341 t{ S gr - = 0 576.0 I sfo 443 :E ll)Fr 46.7 0 168.0 740 141.9 lE l\rf, 159.4 398 .g s, (, 0 140.4 551 I aaaa- c, o. o :! o = oDFl L o i$ -rr+ 6.l co 1,302.7 1,087 20 +, a +, .cl P o tcr :-.+ -; at t, a 'l \; oo l\ -.r{t Q rrr 307.2 554 19 .d (l, L tO 895 281.2 18 and catch-per effort by statistical area for o <>O .Ol F. C€} t o rF o q+i (\t ro 15.0 157 o. 158 - 7- 383 829 . l.r)6.r . FlFt<t Ft o oCC(\l I E- oo =5 "lo. o C) o') Fr Fl rfFu-t o .+Ltrt 31tglrqt,O \g rr)co OCO OOsf^r o oOOd R 3-'i 1,112 CrOr()sf bNq?gr o r@s.l 155.0 126.1 4,012 1,838 361.6 227.1 526 993 Or-l SJ OC . .Fl(Y) rrlr.6lq'c6 105.5 81.7 (Y) d(O :-.(\lCt1 l\tr)O! !9(\l (r,Sl 5,875.0 3,213.0 684 (g 811.9 307.0 1,585 1,424 o 1,052.6 889.4 447 855 -8- Fl "O."* OO11.T1j.) r r@@ Fr FtF A- . (\t(\J (Y) <) Fl @.if Or,o $'l Fl l:to a dH O6N('r . .O fi) (Orf' u.ro-- (O r\ (Y) (Y, C/E2 = catch per hour by double-rig vessels. l\(\J o 353.0 306.8 507 769 Fl<f,O(C) o os'ls.t r.1-rsf -rtrf, (q+ G . S!' € F{ F. Or@O(Y) -. -.O) (O <r s(O Cr . lft 1,755.1 571.0 1,424 1,920 704.9 254.8 690 963 FrC)r+O r o $J (\,1 r.f) Fr <!- gt r-i rot\ 1,674.0 538.5 724 875 r(' c) 782 1,085 515 927 o 360 461 2,478.4 2,027.8 75]. 5,641.1 4,649.2 582 ":i3s ":":39 gR*.o ss++ (oCO tsri ",i*; olr) o oNc+ €C)dC\t |\t\ 248 o o(O!J) NFstf\ st6 sr ro (Y) co 78.4 70.5 173 or(o 465 751 T.f)If,)tJ)LO t.f)(o o cD |.r).{ 827.0 587.3 955.1 665.1 544 542 -l -l I qt . .S:. ql. i+, CJ c .F 782.5 748.2 408 490 730 986.7 727.3 628 \:Rg Et-OrN G' ro (u '(t = u g tn o an ta (u a (u o . rj) Year . l{) I !r., td ct t- a Ft dcldNr{N 569 585 1,052 2,325.8 2,090.0 (\l s.J LO tO rf) (u cl 5 o E a (., () tlrl U, U, lrl Ltl ..l.Sb> clsbb !g l\ A !\ t\ gr FFI L I +t ct ..'$lb 1976 C -LO v C/E1 C/E2 Table 5. o (J r{ Fl C') OO r\ gl T' a) 'ct c .tt ah (\l (J 'I 1,466.2 1,120.3 1,462 1,394 ^l (Y) C/E1 C/E2 (Y) Gl cf o_otOQ (O O -f, C') c . tg$l {-FlFtd g Ft COO(\TFT o o(l:lOl (Y)<f Ll)l€| t31l3t C2 +t €)l{)r.()O o o<fl\ to\9oFr . . OCtt 2,353.8 2,154.0 562 691 .- C\l (\l rft C4t Ft Ft aaaa r{ Fl od 6 - F 5 g dd33 o\tol 1978 C E, tl) @OCnLo 565 r(u . "i"iHg Ft - Continued. CCNHsf -:-?l{)Oi QqJLor.() qClr a ^- Fl 108.8 92,2 551 594 Fl 5,822.4 5,239.9 922 aaaaaa 1,396.6 1,196.5 1,045 1,170 (Y) l\ (\lf.) ctt o\l 5.1 5.1 ddRX Sv{, t+OroJo\t C2 C/E1 C/E2 745 1,728.4 1,358.0 702 30 qfc)qJtO 1977 C a o .G (, C' () lt (! 'J () tn (u an q o . Ef .F .U L +) .tt | o{tE"tt . tU .tJ Gt . .tt *, 4t o:) c tn .g (o (\t (o ^l t\J .rt ct ct Gt o rv) o(u(u -a 3..c.c-€ 5+,+t+' (l.?'F s33= L!rtt€ uoJ(uo o-ioEE 555 -Cr-F (r(J(,ct +tggE ct (J || .? .F .F or (! <f ^l Fl (\l ;'l ACt.tt(o Ldooo \.$LS (-) Area 21 included with area 22 data. ct (\l FCL -g ..r\l i't r) 5/ rO <t €t :() o (JL Area 24 included with area 26 data. r+ @ C) Fl . .6(0 €) r\ di + F GJ qif O E3 _(l L/ Ftc'l $r Ft o rColo Fr Ctr tJ't N <f <f tO l'!) (\t . tn CL Area 29 included with area 30 data. OO Flq? Ct _. _.(Y)13) c'l <f r.O !Q (Ir rf) Gl sf aaaaaa = o 3/ 21,026.4 18,024.8 . .lf)(\l OlJ"reJ+ r.c, C{ dtat (\l l\ 3 C/E1 = catch per hour by single-rig vessels; 20,321.0 16,021.0 1,120 1,526 <\t t\ (<) o 786 1,232 c) F{ l> o (u 1t cf) $.! 7,236.8 6,459.1 433 653 o FrOO (\\t r-l L I / aaaa |\C{ r{r{ . .ODCI) (c)cFr=Ff\ c/) (Y) @(o o C2 is landed catch by double-rig vessels; included in C, all columns. q-J . .t\CO -!qt(Y)t.f) qr (nt @ (u .A tn OOrr)|\ . .Fl(\.l r.e) <f r.n orr St(\J o o 350.2 325.7 256 420 3,311.7 2,899.1 374 F- dst 582 a rf 790 tor+ 17,208.7 12,601.1 aaaaGa ul Ctt t\Ftr€)6\t r o€CD 6 Fl N hJ . OO Nt(o 2,836.0 2,639.1 437 6,752.1 4,491.3 595 800 Fl(Y)u) O -! !Ol(> OO ry !lrr) lOql Flqr 3,686.2 2,870.3 695 886 a 8,435.1 4,844.4 a <)LOsf !f) . -.Gl!\ € :+ Qfl\6/) (g Irt aaaa- -9-9- o (ageI) year dominant be the the dominant class to and nnst most likely will be year class (age I) appeared be strong strong and likely will appeared to be groupis is unknown now. the now. in the tJre1979 fishery. However, bionassof this age unknown class class in Howeverr the biomass of this agegroup 1979fishery. Table Table6. 6. (by number per pound poundand of shrimp) shrirp) Count (by Countper andage nunberof agecomposition composition (lrtashington in coast) as as sumnrized summarized in areas 29, 30 and3232(t'iashington coast) aveas29, 30and from monthly market from monthly marketsamples. sanples. o O r April April May t4ay June June ,luly July August August Septerber September 0ctober October 942 942 1,081 1,081 634 634 602 602 713 7t3 563 563 110 110 nrimp 108 108 111 111 101 101 100 100 99 99 92 92 129 129 2.3 2.3 20.7 20.7 21.6 21.6 31.1 3 1.1 35.5 35.5 412 41,2 66.4 66.4 14.4 14.4 79.4 79,4 50.3 50,3 37.1 37.1 43.7 43.7 39.3 3 9.3 44.4 44.4 20.0 20.0 13.6 13.6 18.3 18.3 29.0 29.0 41.3 41.3 25.2 25.2 25.2 25.2 t (state areas Shrirp Shrimp landings Oregon (state from northern northern0regon 24, 26 and28) 28) totaled landingsfrom aneas24, 26 and totaled (1,600mt) (Figure 2) 3.6 million million pounds pounds (1,600 mt) down down 70 70 percent percent frcm from 1977 2) and and the the lowest 3.6 lorcst 1977(Figure havebeen they they have beensince since 1966. AverageCPUE levels were the lorest of any area arca along along 1966. Average C,PUE levels were of any the lowest (Table 4). the coast with with the exception of Arca Area 29, just just north north of the the Colurbia Columbia River River (Table 4). the coast the exception o o gradeulas goodduring tlar*et samples June, Market was very April through samplesindicated indicated the throughJune, the grade during April very good primarily because (Table7). percentwerc primarily becauseover were three-year 7). July July and and over 50 50 percent old shrimp three-yearold shrirp (Table Augustsamples sampleswere in August were too were unable we were any in too small small to obtain any to evaluate evaluateand andwe to obtain unableto year-classis September Septerberand is unknown. andOctober. 0ctober. Therefore Thereforcthe of the status of the status the 1977 1977year-class unknown. poor catch Thepoor rates during few months not encouraging The catch rates during the the last last few of the seasonare are not monthsof the season encouraging and overall biomassin and overall biomass in northern northern Oregon 0regonmay in 1979. rny be be down downagain again in 1979. Table Table7. 7. a (by nurber Count per per pound pound and and age number of of shrinp) shrimp) age composition composition(by Count Oregon) strrnarized in areas 24, 26 and 28((northern Oregon) as summarized in areas 24, 26 and 28((northern as from npnthly monthly market from marketsamples. sarples. r ed o April Aprfl May I'iav June June July July August August Septenber September October October 546 546 590 590 430 430 201 2AL 198 198 nrimp per noun 84 84 81 81 78 7B 29.7 29.7 23.5 23.5 17.0 17.0 21.0 2t.a 22.1 22.1 101 101 75 75 52.3 52.3 18.2 ':'' 15.4 15.4 35.4 35,4 15.9 15.9 54.4 54.4 555 55.5 60.9 60.9 32.3 3 2.3 46.4 46,4 samples No No sarples No samples No sarples o pvoductionin Perpetua far the By greatest shrirp shrimp production Oregon occurred By far tie greatest from Cape CapePerpetua in Oregon occurredfrom (state percent Over 70 percent of Oregon's total Blanco 221. 0ver 0regonrs 1978 to Cape Blanco (state areas 21 and 22). to Cape ar€as ?L and 70 of total 1978 o o -10-10shrimp shrimp landings landings came fromthis from camefrom fromarea wereaa record record21.0 21.0 this area. area. Landings Landings area22 2? were (9,500mt), pounds million pounds landings million pounds (9,500 mt), up million pounds from from1977. Area21 21 landings t977. Area up 3.8 3.8 million (9,200mt) pounds(9,200 were also aa record record20.3 were also mt) more previous rnorethan the prcvious 20.3 million million pounds than double doublethe pounds (Figure2). recordof of 8.4 8.4 million fished million pounds set in in 1977 washeavily heavilyfished record set 2). This This area areawas t977(Figure during1978 lJashington. during by from with effort beingexpended farnorth 1978with effort being vessels fromasasfar northasastJashington. expended byvessels percentof Over percentof 26 percent and Over 26 Astoria landings, Garibaldi landings landingsand of Astoria landings,nearly nearly 23 23 percent of Garibaldi 98 percent r'lewport of 1ewport fromareas 98 percent of landings from 2Land 22. landingscame canre areas21 and22. o AverageCPUE in April in Average rates CPUE rates for for double-rig wenevery very high high during duringApril double-rigvessels vesselswere area area 21 21 and and22. Area22 first month but 22. Area rapidly after monthbut 22 catch rates declined declinedrapidly after the the first catch rates (Table4). per effort pr€ssureof the intense intensepressure in area area 4). Catch Catchper effort in the (Table of the fishery continued the fishery continued 21 also 21 also began began at at a a high not decline as the but did the season season high level level but did not declineas as rapidly rapidly as progressed; in September progressed; however, August, catch were below however,by by August, and in September rates were belowaverage averageand catch rates pounds per hour. and October 0ctoberranged rangerlfrom and per from514 514to 534pounds hour. to 534 o (ageI) The1977 fishery in in areas The year class 1977year arcas I) was wasthe maincontributor to the the fishery class (age the main contributorto (Tables8Band 21 Two and and three year old 22 during old 21 and and 22 except (Tables duringall all months months exceptMay lnlay 9). Two three year and9). shrimp it From market sample data, it market data, shrimp were were about aboutequal equalin in numbers in in both areas. From sample numbers both areas. (ageII) appears that the be very appears that year class was weak weak and and probably probably will will not not be very the 1976 1976year class (age II) was (age year providethe abundant in 1979. abundant in bulk of of 1979 1979. The The1977 I) will will provide the bulk landings 1977year class class (age I) 1979landings as as two year old old shrimp however, it how abundant this year class two year it is is unknown hourabundant shrimpin in 1979; this year class 1979ihowever, unknown w i l l be. will be. O o Table8. Table 8. a Number Sampled Month ApriI April o (by number poundand shrimp) number of of shrimp) Count per pound Countper and age agecomposition composition(by (CapePerpetua in in area Perpetuato summarized area 22 Bay)as as summarized 22 (Cape to Coos CoosBay) from from monthly monthly market marketsamples. sarnples. Nay 14ay June June July July August August September September October 0ctober 1,437 1,437 719 7!9 304 304 200 200 817 8t7 748 748 1,210 1,210 Shrimp per pound 112 ttz 99 99 tlz 112 103 103 96 96 113 1 13 9 911 Age composition, in percent, by number I 36.0 36.0 26.1 26.1 41.1 41,.1 46.0 4 6.0 48.5 48.5 68.9 6 9.9 56.6 56.6 II 32.0 32.0 28.0 ?8.0 26.3 26.3 26.0 26.A 22.9 22.9 17.5 17.5 19.0 19.0 111+ 32.0 32.0 45.9 4 5.9 32.6 32.6 28.0 29.0 28.6 28.6 13.6 13.6 24.4 ?4"4 a Table Table9. 9. * o Month ApriI April o I May i'lay June June July July August August September September October 0ctober (by number number of Count per per pound pound and shrinp) Count and age age composition of shrimp) composition(by (Coos in from in area 21.(Coos Bay area 21 Bay to to Cape CapeBlanco) Blanco)as as summarized surrnarizedfrom marketsamples. monthly monthlymarket sarples. Number Sampled 723 723 423 423 616 616 419 419 203 203 459 459 694 694 Shrimp per pound 157 t57 100 100 123 123 112 tLz 115 115 93 93 125 t25 Age composition, in percent, by number II 111+ I 59.6 59.6 17.2 t7.2 5L.2 51.2 42.2 42.2 58.1 58.1 50.3 50.3 78.7 78.7 22.8 ?2.8 41.6 41,.6 25.6 25.6 27.7 27.7 22.7 22.7 21.1 2l.L 13.2 13.2 17.6 17.6 41.2 41.2 23.2 23.2 30.1 30.1 19.2 19.2 28.6 28.6 8.1 8.1 --1.1 11- o o o a Shrimplandings landingsfrom from the Port Orford (area 20) grounds(area the Port Shrimp 0rford grounds percent 20) were weredown down80 B0 percent from 1977and lo'westthey (Figure2, from 1977 and were were the the lowest they have have been been since since 1965 1965(Figure 2, Table Tabte'5). 5). Augustwas wasthe the only only month monthwhen August when there goodsign there was a good sign of of shrimp. ihrimp. was a Thernst spectacularincrease increasein in landings The most spectacular landingswas from area area 19 record 1,9where a record was from where a s:?-Tillion pounds mt) were 5.9 million pounds (2,700 mt) previous caught, four tines the the previous record recordof were caught, four times of 1.5 1.5 {2,100 million pounds (Figure2, in 1972 1972(Figure million pounds set 2, Table Table5). 5). Oregon Oregon boits also also caught boats caught1.1 1.1 9gt in pounds(480 million (480mt) mt) in in area area18 (in iftas-ie million pounds tg off off California. Califoinia. ihese slrrtmp(in These shrimp areas 18 ana and 19 to be be one groupor 19 are are considered considered to one contiguous contiguousgroup or stock stock of of shrimp shrimp'tliat that overlap overlapthe ttre California-0regon boundary.. California-Oregon boundary. tgZs tatch rate of The nean mean 1978 catch rate of 1,112 pounds per per hbui hour for l,l!Z'pounds -The double-rig double-rig vessels vessels was was ttre-highest the highest of of any for Oregon area for 0regonboats boats'along any area along the the coast. coast. SonBdecline declinewas wasnoted Some during the season notgd_4y.!lg-the season-but the monthly monthTy but the remained high, averages reinineA-rrigh, - averages ranging fron 714 714to per hour (Table4). ranging from to 1,909 1,909lbs lbs per hour(Table 4). i4arket first three the first 1arket sanrple sample data data showed showed that that during during the three months npnthsof of the the season season pw9 two 3nd-three and three year year old old shrimp shrimp constituted-the constituted the largest largest portion portion of (Table10), of the the catch catch(Table l0), year (tglt as one year but by July, as one year old shrimp (1977 old shrimp cliss),'becama year class), became more more vulnerable vuinerabie to io fyt !f 9uly' 'As the fishery fishery they they became the becafiErpv€ dominhniin in the tire catch. more dominant catch; As with of the with most most of the coast coast it it appearsthat year class that the the 1977 1977year class as probablybe II shrimp shrinp in appears as age age II will probably be a in 1979 1979will a strong strong year class. class. year Table10. Table pountland 10. count andage age composition Count per per pound composition(by (by number number of of shrirp) shrimp) (Brookings)as in area in area 19 19 (Brookings) as summarized from nnnthly sumarized from markeimonthly market samples. samples. a ilumber a Month Sampled ApriI April $'lay Nay .lune June ,luly July 200 200 464 464 402 402 404 404 405 405 400 400 200 200 August August Septerber September 0ctober October a o o Shrimp per pound B3 83 99 99 92 92 102 102 B7 87 108 108 100 100 Age composition, in percent, by number I II 111+ 6.0 6.0 !4,2 14.2 23,1 23,1 48.0 48.0 34"1 34.1 53.0 53.0 43.0 43.0 16.5 16.5 40.1 40.1 26.1 26.1 14.9 14.9 18.3 lB.3 35.5 35.5 25.0 25.0 77.5 77.5 45.7 45.7 50.8 50.8 37.1 37.1 47.6 47.6 11.5 1 1.5 32.0 32.0