European Commission Strategy on the Digital Single Market Strategy Overview Ignasi Guardans © Copyright 2015 by K&L Gates LLP. All rights reserved. THREE PILLARS 1. Better online access for consumers and businesses across Europe 2. Creating the right conditions and a level playing field for advanced digital networks and innovative services 3. Maximizing the growth potential of the digital economy klgates.com 1 Better online access for consumers and businesses across Europe e-Commerce Cross-border parcel delivery Geo-blocking Copyright/IP rights VAT Cross-border e-commerce rules that consumers and business can trust Affordable high-quality cross-border parcel delivery Preventing unjustified geo-blocking Better access to digital content – A modern, more European copyright/IP rights framework Reducing VAT related burdens and obstacles when selling across borders klgates.com 2 Right conditions and a level playing field for advanced digital networks and innovative services Telecom Making the telecom rules fit for purpose Media A media framework for the 21st century Regulatory environment Digital services and data A fit for purpose regulatory environment for platforms and intermediaries: (i) Role of online platforms; (ii) Combatting illegal content on the Internet Reinforcing trust and security in digital services and in the handling of personal data klgates.com 3 Maximising the growth potential of the digital economy Data Economy Interoperability and standardisation E-Society Building a Data Economy Boosting competitiveness through interoperability and standardisation An inclusive e-society klgates.com 4 Delivering the Digital Single Market Investment Investing in the DSM International dimension International dimension of the DSM Governance Effective Digital Single Market Governance klgates.com 5 klgates.com 6 European Commission Strategy on the Digital Single Market E-Commerce Reforms Etienne Drouard © Copyright 2015 by K&L Gates LLP. All rights reserved. Key Points – E-Commerce E-commerce Harmonization of EU rules for online purchases of digital content. Online distribution of tangible goods: the trader’s law, with harmonization of core contractual obligations Geo-blocking Preventing “unjustified” geo-blocking resulting in discrimination based on residence Privacy Data Economy Reviewing the ‘ePrivacy’ Directive 2002/58 and developing partnerships on cybersecurity ‘Free flow of data’ initiative, open data, ‘European cloud’ initiative klgates.com 8 Enabling cross-border [e-]commerce to flourish Public consultation before the end of 2015 on: The “e-Commerce” Directive 2000/31 on the: Harmonization of EU rules for online purchase of digital content Deep impact on the EU copyright framework Application of the trader’s national law for online purchase of tangible products The “Rome I” Regulation 2008/593 on the: Harmonization of the core obligations of the parties to a sales contract, such as: remedies for non-performance or, minimum period for the right to a legal guarantee. klgates.com 9 Preventing “unjustified geo-blocking” What does it mean for now? Unilateral commercial decisions resulting in discrimination against the consumer based on geographic location What did it mean until now? E-Merchants may implement pan-European services, E-Merchants must implement pan-European services. klgates.com 10 Preventing “unjustified geo-blocking” Action plan: Commissioner Vestager announced (May 6, 2015) competition inquiry in the e-commerce sector Amending the “e-Commerce” Directive 2000/31 and the “Services” Directive 2006/123 (Article 20) “[…] without precluding the possibility of providing for differences in the conditions of access where those differences are directly justified by objective criteria” klgates.com 11 Data Protection Once the EU Privacy Regulation is adopted (in 2015)… Reviewing the ePrivacy Directive 2002/58 to: broaden its scope to any digital service provider (not only telcos) adapt it to the upcoming Privacy Regulation, on: geolocation, mobile services, behavior-based services and online advertising Organize a Public-Private Partnership on cybersecurity: Will the winners be… European businesses? klgates.com 12 Data Economy: the ‘Free flow of data’ initiative Tackling restrictions, except for personal data, on: The free movement of data, The location of data for storage or processing purposes. Addressing “emerging issues”, such as: Ownership, interoperability, usability and access to data In BtoB and BtoC, Machine generated data and Machine-to-machine data. Launching a European Cloud initiative: Cloud services certification, contracts, Switching cloud services providers. klgates.com 13 European Commission Strategy on the Digital Single Market E-Government Reforms Dr. Annette Mutschler-Siebert, M.Jur. © Copyright 2015 by K&L Gates LLP. All rights reserved. Key Points – e-Government e-Government = use of digital tools and systems to provide better (cross-border) public services to citizens and businesses CITIZENS e-Democracy • • • • BUSINESSES e-Administration Participation Inclusive e-society e-Justice e-Health • • • klgates.com e-Procurement Mobility in the Single Market “seamless” services / offers Government efficiency and effectiveness 15 EU Commission’s Goal: “[...] any established company should be able to expand its operations cross-border online and be pan-European within a month.” klgates.com 16 Key Points – DSM strategy re e-Government Interoperability / Standardization • • Integrated Priority ICT Standards Plan (2015) Update and extension of European Interoperability Framework for public services (2015) Pan-European Information system: access to standardization documents + wide participation • Reduction of regulatory barriers • • S-UP-proposal (single-member subsidiaries) Interconnection of business registers by 2017 ‘Once-only’ principle • • • Once only registration of data (Pilot in 2016) Single point of contact to businesses Digital by default approach Single Digital Gateway • Common platform for information and services klgates.com e-Procurement • Cross-border and interoperable e-Procurement infrastructure • European Catalogue on ICTstandards for public procurers • Strategy complemented by Directive (EU) 2014/24 • Transition to full electronic procurement by 2018 17 Thank you