Building Consistency Meeting Residential Date: 4/21/2005 Recorder: Danny Wooten, minutes prepared by: Jeff Griffin Staff present: Jeff Griffin; Gene Morton; Danny Wooten; Ron Dishman; Harold Sinclair; David Morton; Steve Kellen; Eric Brown. Public present: Mike Mcgee/Doc Mcgee (Mcgee Bros); Frank Burke (Grimmer-Kempf & Assoc); David Schwiemon (Public); Hans Kasak (Ryland Homes); Daniel Mcbridge (The Cunnane Group); Bob Mckee (Ryan Homes); Dave Reynolds/Toby Brundage (Builders First Source) James Welsh/Stu Jelenick (BRI of CLT); Clint Hill/Tim Rosmon/James Kirkland/Rob Merrell (Griffin Masonry); Evan Weiss/Terry Cleary (Meeting Street); Rick Lauer (Turnberry Homes); Steve Corriher (CPCC); Chad Nelson (Shea Homes); Wayne Carter (Mulvaney Homes); Bob Otto (NARI); Shawn Polakiewicz (Saussy Burbank). Topics/Subject Decisions/Conclusions/Actions Old Business Poly Vapor Barrier SHGC for windows Discussed this issue again and current status, because the Council has made final approval in March it now goes to the Rules committee which is the last step for adoption. This should go to them on June 1st with possible final adoption at that time which would allow the removal of vapor barriers on wall insulation for all products. We will revisit this issue in June and check the final approval at that time. This is an issue that will be discussed almost monthly as we get closer to the Code Change due to the impact on the industry and the need to get the word out. This will require windows to be low E glass with an exception for as must as 15 square feet that will not have to meet SHGC (solar heat gain coefficient). There is an exception for doors and door sidelights that do not have to meet SHGC. This requirement will effect only windows including customs. There will be a time frame established by the Building Code Council that allows mfg and dealers to work down their inventories which will either be mid year or end of year in 2006. We will notify at that next consistency meeting as to the established cut off. New Business Smoke detectors Discussed the change in the code where electrical inspectors no longer have the smoke detector requirement listed in their code it is listed in section R317 of the Code. This is more of an administrative change in dealing with who enforces and looks at. As far as the wiring is concerned that is an electrical inspection issue. Placement of smoke detectors and how many needed will be enforced by Building Inspectors which in the past had been enforced by Electrical Inspectors. Some inspectors may ask for installation instructions like listed below, which a copy should be kept at each jobsite in case information is requested for a specific brand. Anchor bolt Code change The building Code council has approved a change in the Anchor bolt spacing dealing with splices in mudsills. This no longer requires that there be a bolt within 12” of the ends of these splices and only requires 1’off corners and every 6’ for bolts (straps still need to follow mfg spacing requirements). This is actual code change language: House address numbers Question came up again about problems in the field related to specific requirements for house numbers. House numbers must be 4” minimum, must be installed on a fixed surface on the home itself (front door will not work), and must be on a contrasting background so easy to see. Any questions about house numbers, location or backgrounds installed on should be discussed with the field inspector. Mecklenburg has this formal interpretation on our website at www.meckpermit.com. Insulation under mechanical platforms Special care should be taken in all cases not to compress insulation batts whether they are in walls or ceiling applications. In dealing with insulation installed under mechanical platforms in attic spaces, the platform should be built with sufficient height to allow installation without compression like built down rafter cavities, this also means deadwood should run parallel with the truss bottom chord or ceiling joist not perpendicular. See attached information that was obtained from Johns Manville in which their 10 ¼” batt insulation when compressed in attic application under a platform that creates a 9” cavity (2x4 bottom truss chord and 2x6 deadwood extension creates 9”) becomes a R-28. Special care should be taken to build platform at Attic access Townhouse fireblocking issue Holes in bearing wall studs Subgrade verification form submittal Mudsill overhang on masonry foundation elevation sufficient to not compress batts, R-30 is the minimum requirement for this area (see chart below). Question raised about attic access in bonus rooms over garages that have kneewalls under 5’. There is a specific NC exception for this installation see underlined exception listed in section R807.1. This exception is for “concealed areas not located over the main structure including porches, kneewalls less than 5 feet in height, dormers, bay windows, etc.. are not required to have access”. This would allow for a bonus room over a garage (that is the intent of not over main structure per Building Code Council) that had a kneewall under 60” in height would not have to have small access doors to these attic areas over garages. Issue is still coming up with the new rule on horizontal firestopping as listed in section R602.8. This issue is new in both the residential and commercial codes and deals with wood frame construction in concealed areas where there is a chance fire could spread horizontally in a wall cavity. This section is related to walls only and is often found in basements or townhouse construction where there is a double wall system and a void is found between walls. This requires a firestop every 10’ horizontally in these applications. Special care should be taken by electricians and plumbers in drilling out load bearing studs. The diameter of the hole is not typically the problem but the placement too close to the edge of the stud is very often the issue. A hole cannot be drilled any closer that 5/8” of an inch from the edge of a stud per section R602.6. If a hole is drilled closer that 5/8” of inch from the edge it will be looked at as a notch and in many cases will exceed the notching requirement (example a 1” hole drilled a ¼” from the edge is considered a 1 ¼” notch and exceeds the 7/8” maximum notch allowed for a 2x4, in a 2x6 wall this would not be a problem). In trying to establish a time frame to have certain documents before going to the next stage of sites construction we require that the subgrade form be provided to the field inspector upon his next trip to a site to pass any open footer inspections. It is the intent for concrete work to not hold up the inspection if there is a paper delay but it will count as a penalty inspection if not present at that next inspection. Example: a footer is poured and turned down without penalty for subgrade form, then a slab is called in the next week and subgrade form is not ready. Inspectors are asked to go ahead and do the inspection but will have to automatically turn down the slab because subgrade was not produced at this trip and will be a penalty turn down. This will allow concrete, if ready, to be poured and not leave open slabs or poured basement foundations that could be affected by weather. There was a question raised about how much can a mudsill overhand a foundation before it becomes a problem. Code doesn’t specifically state that it can overhang but after review and since a bearing stud can be notched 25% of depth of that required member then certain tolerance walls can be allowed for uniformed loads. A mudsill should not sit off a foundation more than the required stud bearing which includes the reduction for notching. Example: a 2x4 stud can be notched 7/8” so it’s reasonable to allow a minor overhand up to 7/8” maximum for uniformed loads. If there is a concentrated load that is created by girder floor or roof trusses; steel I-beams or other LVL beams then full support/blocking is required (no overhangs allowed). Next meeting is on May 4th in Woods room 1st floor at 8:00am, 700 N. Tryon St.