HOUSE CONSISTENCY MEETING Date: 12-9-2015 DEPARTMENTAL GOALS: • • • • 85 - 90 % 1 DAY TURN AROUND 80 - 85 % CONTRACTOR PASS RATE QUALITY INSPECTIONS! EXCELLENT CUSTOMER SERVICE! SAFETY ISSUES: REMEMBER COUNTY CELL PHONE POLICY, USE ALL APPROVED SAFETY EQUIPMENT ISSUED TO YOU. (I.e. HARDHAT, SAFETY GLASSES, SAFETY SHOES, PPE) Our Goal is FOR ALL STAKEHOLDERS TO HAVE A SUCCESSFUL PROJECT with us and that together we keep people and structures safe and economically viable to serve the needs of our community. We strive for: EXCELLENT CUSTOMER SERVICE! And QUALITY INSPECTIONS! OUR NEXT MEETING IS JAN. 13th. I. Customer Service Reminder II. Consistency Questions 1) Are we checking AFCI on the TU inspection or checking it after power is on. Inconsistencies have been reported in field. Mullis YES if connected! Whatever is connected MUST MEET CODE FOR STATED TU OCCUPANCY. 2) My inspector is requiring that l pull ALL ground joints out of the boxes on every rough inspection, this includes lighting boxes as well. l think this is unreasonable as this is very time consuming on apartments. l can understand if he wants to check them but he should be the one removing and replacing them. What is the code reference requiring this? Barnes The grounding is required at each outlet and we need to inspect them. We typically do not require the contractor to facilitate this. For problem projects, the inspector needs to check with his/her supervisor if there is a need to depart from normal procedures. 3) Does a temporary saw service require weather resistant GFCI? Dellinger Yes per 406.4. 4) What are the proper grounding methods for replacement water heaters when no e.g. is present. Hartman We accept the methods prescribed in 250.130 C to establish the equipment ground in lieu of rewiring the circuit. 5) Some inspectors only spot check receptacles on the AFCI. Others check each receptacle on all inspections. What is the policy? Kale Our policy is to make a thorough inspection for code compliance. 6) I'm installing an automatic transfer switch between the power company and the building main switch gear the inspector told me I have to have an overcurrent protection breaker and it must be service entrance rated and it must match the AIC rating from the power source, is he right ? If so what could code reference is this related to? King Sure he is. See NEC 110.9 and 10. See 230.66 for service rating requirement. See 701.4 and 702.4 A for ratings required. 7) My inspector turned me down for the use of window sill receptacles mounted in the countertops in my kid’s bedroom and also in a couple locations in the kitchen counter tops, was he correct? These devices are UL listed to be mounted face up. Rains See 406.5 E. Other parts of the code shall apply. The specifics of the listing and manufacturer’s installation instructions must be followed per 110.3 of the code. 8) When low voltage smoke alarms are used in a residence, is the transformer required to be hardwired? Simpson See NCSRC 314.2, yes. 9) Can 1/4" toggle bolts be used to support surface mounted light fixture boxes on 5/8" Sheetrock ceilings? West Yes if all components are listed for the purpose. This use is highly improbable. 10) Scenario: Contractor applies for temporary power for whole house, but when inspector arrived to the permitted job the whole house isn't ready for inspection but the inspector approved on kitchen, bathroom GFCI outlets and heat circuits only, should this been approved since it wasn't as per the temporary power application per county guidelines. Other inspectors would have failed this because the application was incorrect. We need to be consistent in all of these situations. Mullis We allow for MINOR changes only!!! All changes must be documented. 11) We recently were turned down for running the genset feeder in the building without OCP. The genset supplies multiple feeders for emergency, legally required standby, optional standby and the fire pump. How are we expected to run this to the fire pump within the room with the genset conductors? The room is 2hr rated construction. Barnes Currently our NCSBC requires that we conform to NFPA 110 in regards to the emergency/standby system. Further your installation must meet the requirements for NCSEC Chapters one through four and Articles 445, 695, 700, 701 and 702 as applicable. There are several ways to arrange the system as described. You may install multiple disconnects with OCP at the genset. You may install one OCP at the genset and feed a trough for multiple disconnects with OCP. You also could use 695.4 B 1 to arrange the OCP protections. The requirement for OCP on conductors within the building cannot be avoided (see 240.21 for general OCP requirements). We would also allow the feeder to be unfused if outside the building and refer to the 230.6 for those requirements. A feeder, per 695.6 A, might be allowed, unfused, within the equipment room per the exception. 12) We are looking at a job at the airport for fueling rental cars. They would like to locate a gasoline tank with a top mount fuel pump next to a high voltage electric security fence. We cannot find any code reference to address electric fencing, however article 501.25 addresses exposed live parts in a hazardous location. We have made the client aware of this, are we correct and where do we find reference to high voltage electric fencing. Dellinger As you stated we have 501.25 which is, 501.25 Uninsulated Exposed Parts, Class I, Divisions 1 and 2. There shall be no uninsulated exposed parts, such as electrical conductors, buses, terminals, or components that operate at more than 30 volts (15 volts in wet locations). These parts shall additionally be protected by a protection technique according to 500.7(E), (F), or (G) that is suitable for the location. Also we have Table 514.3 B 1 which gives us Tank, Aboveground Location Inside tank Shell, ends, roof, dike area Vent ends or roof of tank Division Class 1 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 Description Entire inside volume Entire space within dike, where dike height exceeds distance from tank shell to inside of dike wall for more than 50 percent of tank circumference Entire space within dike, where dike height does not exceed distance from tank shell to inside of dike wall for more than 50 percent of tank circumference Within 3 m (10 ft.) of shell, ends, or roof of tank Within 1.5 m (5 ft.) of open end of vent, extending in all directions Between 1.5 m and 3 m (5 ft. and 10 ft.) from open end of vent, extending in all directions The NC Fire Code requires 15’ clearance from a property or parcel line and 25’ from combustibles. 13) I have a fixed electric space heater located in the sprinkler closet at an apartment building. The Fire Marshall said he doesn't want a switch located in the room because his concern is someone turning it off and causing the sprinkler to freeze. It’s my interpretation of article 424.19 that a breaker lock off would be acceptable, however my inspector turned me down saying he wants a disconnect in the room. Is he correct? Hartman If it has no motor or is under the 1/8 hp then a lockoff could be used as you stated. 14) On a commercial elevator installation, who is responsible the control wiring for the sump pump located in the pit? Kale All electrical work of this type must be permitted and installed by a licensed contractor per General Statutes and NCBEEC rules. 15) I installed a mini split system in the elevator equipment room, the wiring between the inside and outside units is rubber cord, and it runs thru the space between 1st floor ceiling and 2nd floor. The inspector turned me down stating that rubber cord is not approved as a permanent wiring method. Is he correct? King YES!!! See 400.8. 16) When reverse (120/208 wye to 480 delta) installing a transformer, are you considering the secondary side as an ungrounded system? Are you required to provide fault indicating detectors? Rains a) It could be either one per the NEC. b) If ungrounded, yes per 250.21 B. 17) What is required to be included in the Industrial Equipment Declaration letter? Mullis See our web @ http://charmeck.org/mecklenburg/county/LUESA/ CodeEnforcement/Inspections/trades/Electrical/D ocuments/IMandFAQ.pdf 18) For LV cables used for HVAC controls (and other systems) in commercial properties, how much do we inspect? How much do we allow without permits? Simpson Our policy has been that on an individual unit TStat the mechanical contractor and inspector have the call. All others are electrical and must be permitted and inspected. 19) I have a trough with 4 parallel runs of 350 MCM. I tapped one of the 350 MCM conductors with a #3 to feed a 100A switch. The inspector turned the job down for improper tapping of a parallel feeder. Please explain how this should have been done. West See 310.10 H. You must meet all requirements. All taps to all parallel conductors, sized for load and not less than 1/0. 20) I have a feeder protected by a 4000 OCPD. Table 250.122 requires a minimum 500kcmil cu. in each of my parallel raceways. Can I use 2 - 250kcmil conductors instead? Barnes Yes 2-250s in each conduit will work. See 310.10 H. 21) I was turned down by the inspector for using the steel as a path from my cold water ground to my service equipment. I thought the code allowed this. Dellinger See 250.64 and 250.68 C allows this if the steel is part of the grounding electrode system. 22) Can a tap be used to feed a fire pump controller, from a trough supplied by a generator with a main breaker? Hartman Re stating the question’s alignment as a standby generator with a main breaker feeding a trough and the fire pump controller being tapped from the trough to another OCPD we would answer yes. See 695.4 B 1 c, which allows for an additional OCPD. See 695.4 B 2 b which allows the OCPD to be sized per 430.62 for short circuit protection only. See 695.6 C which states the feeder is to be treated as service conductors. Also notice Exception 2 which requires additional protections if the genset output exceeds 225% of the fire pump f.l.a. 23) I have a brewery project in Plan Review. The designer shows a separate room for milling the grain used to make the beer. The grain is cracked in size to a 404 micron particle, then augured through a series of pipe work to the next step of the process into the mash hopper located in another room. The mash hopper is associated with an exhaust fan. However the designer called and claims that its entire process is contained and there will be no dust in the room. Can he make the classification just go away like that? Will a failsafe be required on this type of system? (Example: exhaust fan stops on the mash hopper it will stop the feed auger located in the grain room.) Ref: NEC 500.2 Combustible dust, NEC 500.5(C). Combustible Dust. Any finely divided solid material that is 420 microns (0.017 in.) or smaller in diameter (material passing a U.S. No. 40 Standard Sieve) and presents a fire or explosion hazard when dispersed and ignited in air. [499, 2008] The designer also states this has been approved in the past due to the fact Fire has stated the 404 micron is not combustible dust, even though this is a smaller micron particle required in NEC 500.2. Kale We would see this as a Class II, Division I area by NEC definition in 500.5 C 1. It would need to be wired per the prescribed methods of NEC Article 502. To not classify this as such we would need a definitive study by an expert in the field showing how this dust is noncombustible which seems highly unlikely. 24) To ensure continuity between plan review staff, field staff and our customers, please clarify grouping of mains. In particular grouping of mains to be contiguous and not over 6ft. apart. Contiguous to mean nothing at all between mains; no meters, CT cans or any other electrical equipment. King Our policy has been as stated above for many years and complies with the OSFM interpretation. The operating handles are where the six feet measurement is used. There may be existing situations that were passed before this interpretation was made. They will be allowed to stay as is but if being updated by adding more switches or panels they will need to be addressed per the current OSFM interpretation. III. Inspector CE Course, Bonding and Grounding