Grid for Medical Imaging Dr. Goutham Edula AstraZeneca R&D Lund, Sweden //Grid for Medical Imaging{Goutham Edula} We are …. – A global organisation – Focused on R&D in drug discovery & development – Collaborating actively with academia & industry – Willing to adopt technology to enable science 2 //Grid for Medical Imaging{Goutham Edula} Our interest… – Imaging – Non-invasive – Correlation with the phenotype – Applied to – Disease segmentation – Disease progression – Biomarker identification/validation – Applied research in Imaging for – Methodology development – Reproducibility studies – Correlation with phenotype – Ex: Histopathology, Clinical, Functional – Validation approaches 3 //Grid for Medical Imaging{Goutham Edula} The scenario … – – Heterogeneous platforms – Distributed activity – – Winx – Unix – Linux – SGI – Java … Internal (across sites) – Image centres – External – Academic/ Industry Specialized software tools collaborators – CROs – Different image modalities –Visual C++ – MRI –IDL – CT –Matlab … – Scintigraphy .. Imaging in Animal studies, Healthy volunteers, Patients 4 //Grid for Medical Imaging{Goutham Edula} Why Grid ? Challenges – Vertical/niche solutions – Complex workflows and processes Grid opportunities – Application integration by services – Efficient workflow management – Multi-vendor solutions – Distributed activity and – Platform-robust systems resources – Transparent resource identification – Massive data volumes – Large computational – Federation of data requirements – Higher compute power 5 //Grid for Medical Imaging{Goutham Edula} But… – Regulatory compliance – Intellectual property – Licensing issues – Security policies – Quality control – Standardization – Cost models – Standards – Data replication & archiving – Resource allocation – Middleware – Data Integration 6 //Grid for Medical Imaging{Goutham Edula} Data Grid approach Replication Considerations – High data availability – Replication models – Low network load – Scalability – Higher fault tolerance – Performance monitoring – Increased scalability – Data compression Options – Globus ToolKit ? – GridFTP – Replica Catalog – Grid SRB – Performance and cost monitoring ? – Scalability measures ? 7 //Grid for Medical Imaging{Goutham Edula} Compute Grid approach Compute power Considerations – Image Segmentation – Resource identification – Collaboration tools – Scheduling & Job control – Enhanced resource usage – Component communication – Efficient Image analysis – Applications Options – Globus ToolKit ? – GRAM – GSI – Login and access control ? – Auditing and Logging ? 8 //Grid for Medical Imaging{Goutham Edula} Service Grid approach Service approach Considerations – Resource discovery – Support for data structures – Extensible framework – Application interfaces – Workflow implementation – Platform independence – Fine-grained application control – Process/workflow definition Options – Globus ToolKit ? – OGSA –GSI delegation – WSDL, XML, SOAP … – Workflow definition ? – Application component control ? 9 //Grid for Medical Imaging{Goutham Edula} My bookmarks – e-Science Grid projects – MR Image Simulation @ CREATIS – Medical data & metadata management – Mammography analysis @ ERIC/LYON – Simulation platform for PET/SPECT based on Geant4 @ GATE – …… 10 //Grid for Medical Imaging{Goutham Edula} Message – Interest in grid approach for – collaboration in imaging projects – academic collaborations – resource sharing – service components – transparency – Looking into – Data replication – Middlewear – Workflow management – Process integration – Application design – Semantics :. goutham.edula@astrazeneca.com .: 11