Subject/Title Employee Travel and Reimbursements Date Effective Revision Date Effective January 1, 2015 Code Number FIN 18 Finance City Manager Responsible Key Business Objective: To establish uniform regulations governing authorization for employee travel and other employee reimbursements. These regulations are intended to be consistent with efficient operation while permitting sufficient flexibility on the part of the Department Director and his or her employees in the conduct of City business. Contractors are not covered by this policy. Policy: This policy replaces City policy Code Number B&E1 dated November 17, 1989. 1. It is the responsibility of Department Directors to manage the expenditures of the Department’s travel appropriations during the year on the basis of necessity and economy. 2. Out-of-town travel in all cases will be limited to City business, or conferences or meetings from which the City will derive a specific benefit through the attendance of a representative. 3. Transportation (Out-of-Town): A. Reasonable transportation expenses incurred for approved travel will be paid on the basis of actual costs. B. The use of a rental car requires a business purpose explanation with the Travel Expense Report. C. The City of Charlotte shall not pay additional expenses resulting from circuitous routes of travel or arriving earlier or staying later than necessary to conduct official business. D. When other members of the family attend a conference or meeting, their expenses shall not be paid by the City of Charlotte. E. Employees are expected to use the most economical mode of transportation giving due consideration to time and distance involved. Employees should travel together when more than one individual is traveling to the same destination in either a City or private vehicle. F. Employees will not be reimbursed for priority airline boarding, US Customs Trusted Traveler Program fees, upgraded airline seats, in-flight movie rental, flight insurance, or other voluntary amenity services. Airline change fees or in-flight internet is not permitted unless a specific business requirement is properly identified and approved. G. Travel in a City vehicle or private vehicle shall be allowed if the total mileage reimbursement cost does not exceed the total cost of commercial transportation at regular fare. H. Parking at Charlotte-Douglas International Airport will be reimbursed at a rate not to exceed the prevailing Business Valet rate. Subject/Title Employee Travel and Reimbursements Code Number FIN 18 Page 2 of 5 I. Reimbursement for local transportation, out-of-town transportation, parking and other miscellaneous expenses shall be itemized and reported. Receipts for these items must be included with the Travel Expense Report. J. Employees who receive a stipend; e.g. automobile, etc., will not be reimbursed for mileage to the airport, or for other in-county travel, including fuel. 4. Lodging and Meals (Out-of-Town): A. Reasonable lodging expenses will be paid by the City at their actual cost for a single rate. Employees should refer to their departmental policy where travel rates are further restricted due to grant participation. B. The City of Charlotte will pay lodging for the minimum number of nights required to conduct the assigned City business. C. Employees shall not be reimbursed for in-room movie rentals, laundry fees, fitness room fees, hotel room upgrades, or other voluntary, unspecified hotel amenity charges. Internet is only permitted if a specific business requirement is properly identified and approved. D. The employee is reimbursed on the General Services Administration (GSA) per diem basis for meals and incidental expenses (IE). Incidental expenses consist of fees and tips for persons who provide services, such as porters and baggage carriers, incurred when traveling out of town, or overnight. The GSA Meal & IE per diem rate will be that of the location to which the individual is traveling as listed per the GSA website http://www.gsa.gov/portal/content/110007. A copy of the GSA Meal & IE per diem for the location to which the individual traveled must be attached to the Travel Authorization and Advance Form (if an advance is provided), or to the Travel Expense Report (if an advance is not provided). Employees should refer to their departmental policy where travel and meals are further restricted due to grant participation. E. Reimbursement will be based upon the employee reporting the per diem rate for the location to which the individual traveled on the Travel Expense Report. Using a per diem rate establishes a daily amount and eliminates the need for the employee to retain and submit receipts for meals. The GSA website includes allocations of expenses for Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner, and incidental expenses. If any meal is included in the training/conference expense, it should be deducted from the per diem rate of the day(s) it is applicable, unless it is the first or last calendar day of travel. Partial day travel will be reimbursed at 75% of the per diem rate for the first and last calendar day of travel. Employees should refer to their departmental policy where travel and meals are further restricted due to grant participation. 5. Miscellaneous (Out-of-Town): A. The City will pay all registration costs for the employee. Separate charges for sports or entertainment connected to a conference are not reimbursable. Separately charged meals that are an integral part of a conference are permitted and the per diem amount for that meal must be deducted from the per diem. B. Travel expenses paid by P-Card must be included on the Travel Expense Report and receipts must be attached. The amount paid by P-Card must be deducted from the reimbursement calculation. Subject/Title Employee Travel and Reimbursements Code Number FIN 18 Page 3 of 5 6. In Charlotte Region Reimbursement Expenses A. Local Travel Mileage reimbursements for local travel must be submitted on the “Mileage Reimbursement Form” that can be found on the Finance Office CNET pages. The business reason or specific destination must be indicated on the Mileage Reimbursement Form. Employees who receive the automobile stipend will not be reimbursed for in-County mileage. B. Business Meals Reimbursements for business meals must specify the business purpose using the form found on the Finance Office CNET pages. Itemized receipts must be provided with the reimbursement request. Reimbursement should be reasonable to the GSA per diem, per meal amount for Charlotte. Employees should refer to their departmental policy where meals may be further restricted due to grant participation. Alcoholic beverages are not reimbursable. C. Miscellaneous Employees may be reimbursed for other business related expenses that have been approved by their Supervisor. Supervisor approval and itemized receipts must be provided with the reimbursement request and must specify the business purpose. Procedure: 1. Employee prepares a Travel Authorization and Advance Form and submits it for approval. The Department Director or his/her designee should review and approve the Travel Authorization and Advance Form considering funds budgeted, purpose of trip, and estimated expenses. Approval should not be construed as authority to spend the total funds estimated. Employees are expected to use sound judgment and have proper regard for economy. Only those expenditures absolutely necessary in connection with the trip should be made. 2. Travel Expense Reports for Department Directors must be approved by the City Manager or designee. Travel Authorization and Advance Forms for Department Directors do not require approval. 3. All requests for travel advances must be submitted on the Travel Authorization and Advance Form to Finance at least ten working days before the first check is needed. Support documentation must be included. If travel advances are not submitted at least ten working days before a check is needed, employees should not expect an advance. 4. The Travel Expense Report must be signed by the Department Director or designee and submitted to Finance within four (4) working days upon return to work. In the event that the employee receives an advance and the Travel Expense Report is not submitted in this timeframe, Finance will seek assistance from the applicable Department Director and/or the City Manager’s Office. In the event no advance was provided, Finance will report to the appropriate Department Director and the City Manager’s Office any travel reports that are submitted after the four working day period. Subject/Title Employee Travel and Reimbursements Code Number FIN 18 Page 4 of 5 5. Itemized receipts for the costs of lodging, transportation (airfare, gas, taxis, parking, e tc.), and registration fees must be submitted with the Travel Expense Report. Credit card receipts are not sufficient documentation. 6. If a travel advance has been issued, all unused funds must be deposited with the Finance/Revenue Division within four (4) working days after return to work. A Departmental Receipt must be attached to the expense report. 7. Employees will be reimbursed for all necessary expenses on official City business that exceeded the City funds advanced and were paid personally with private funds. No monies will be refunded until all reports are approved by the Department Director or his/her designee (this person must have signature authority). 8. The Travel Expense Report will be submitted to Finance according to the instructions on the report. No travel expenses will be approved unless the Expense Report is fully completed and proper receipts are submitted. 9. If the Department Director (or designee) or Finance Department disapproves any expenditure item, the employee will be offered an opportunity to justify the money spent on the item in question. If the justification is not submitted or accepted, the employee must reimburse the City within one week after notification if an advance was provided. Finance Responsibilities: 1. To review Travel Authorization and Advance Forms for proper approvals and accuracy and to prepare advances in accordance with the form. 2. To review Travel Expense Reports and Other Non-Travel Employee Reimbursements for proper approvals and accuracy and either reimburse the employee in accordance with the approved report, or to deny payments that are not consistent with this policy. 3. To maintain a record of travel advances and ensure Travel Expense Reports are received as specified in this policy. 4. To notify employees in the event that documentation related to this policy is not received or is insufficient so that they can provide the additional information needed. 5. To notify Department Directors and/or the City Manager’s Office as appropriate when documentation related to this policy is not received or is insufficient. Department Responsibilities: 1. To ensure that all travel for their department is in compliance with this policy and any additional departmental policies. 2. To manage the expenditure of the Department’s travel allowance during the year on the basis of necessity and economy. 3. To ensure that out-of-town travel is limited to City business, or conferences or meetings from which the City will derive a specific benefit through the attendance of a representative. Subject/Title Employee Travel and Reimbursements Code Number FIN 18 Page 5 of 5 4. To ensure that receipts are attached to the Travel Expense Report for local transportation, out-of-town transportation, lodging, parking and other miscellaneous expenses. 5. To ensure employees are not reimbursed for travel expenses previously paid via P-Card. 6. To ensure that a copy of the GSA Meal & IE per diem for the location to which the individual traveled is attached to the Travel Authorization and Advance Form (if an advance is provided), or to the Travel Expense Report (if an advance is not provided). 7. To submit Travel Expense Reports as specified in this policy. 8. To ensure reimbursements for Other Non-Travel Employee Reimbursements are consistent with this policy. 9. To ensure that travel is charged to a travel object code in the City’s general ledger or to the appropriate general ledger and project ledger combination as applicable. Business Meal Reimbursement Date: _______________ Amount: _______________ (Attached itemized meal receipt. Exclude any alcoholic beverages) Names & Titles of Participants: Business Purpose of the Meal: ________________________________ Employee Signature / Date ______________________________ Approver / Date