This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 2004 KANSAS PERFORMANCE TESTS WITH SUMMER ANNUAL FORAGES REPORT OF PROGRESS 938 Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service irrigated non-irrigated This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 1 PROCEDURES...................................................................................................................................... 1 RESULTS ............................................................................................................................................... 1 HUTCHINSON Forage Production Table 1................................................................................. 2 Forage Quality Table 2................................................................................. 4 Forage Production Table 3................................................................................. 6 Forage Quality Table 4................................................................................. 8 HAYS COLBY IRRIGATED Forage Production Table 5............................................................................... 10 Forage Quality Table 6............................................................................... 12 MULTI-LOCATION AVERAGES Forage Production Table 7............................................................................... 14 Forage Quality Table 8............................................................................... 14 ENTRANTS AND ENTRIES Table 9............................................................................... 15 Contribution No. 05-224-S from the Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station. -i- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. INTRODUCTION Kansas is a top producer of meat and animal products. An important input for the beef and dairy industries is the fodder or roughage that forms a key element in ruminant diets. In 2004, Kansas farms produced 3.5 million tons of corn and sorghum silage (January 12, 2005 Crops Report, Kansas Agricultural Statistics Service). Additional roughage was obtained from other summer annual forages such as sorghum-sudan, sudan, and millet. This publication presents the results of tests designed to compare forage production and quality of corn, sorghum, and sorghumsudan hybrids under typical Kansas growing conditions. PROCEDURES Crop performance tests in Kansas are a cooperative effort of K-State Research and Extension and the private seed industry. Entry fees from private seed companies help finance the tests. Seed companies receive test announcements and entry forms in late January; deadlines for receipt of completed entry forms and seed are in early March. Because entry selection and location are voluntary, not all hybrids grown in the state are included in tests, and hybrids are not grown uniformly at all test locations. Seed companies were offered the opportunity to participate in summer annual forage tests at five locations in 2004: Parsons, Hutchinson, St. John, Hays, and Colby. Nine companies entered a total of 20 forage sorghum hybrids and 17 hay types (sorghum-sudan hybrids, sudan, or millet). The test at Parsons was dropped because so few entries were submitted. The test at St. John had to be abandoned because of a severe crabgrass infestation. Near infrared reflectance (NIR) technology was used to predict forage quality parameters. Calibration equations were based on a subset of samples from the current year that were analyzed with wet chemistry. The calibration equations fit the data quite well, with R2 of 0.99, 0.98, 0.97, and 0.94 for CP, NDF, ADF, and ADL, respectively. Quality parameters were not available for the second harvest of hay types at Colby. Although not all of the crude protein in a forage is available to the animal as true protein, a forage with more crude protein generally requires less supplemental protein in the ration. Neutral detergent fiber (NDF) estimates total fiber consisting of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, and is often related to intake. Forages with lesser NDF values are desirable because the animal can consume more of the forage, requiring fewer ration supplements. Acid detergent fiber (ADF) estimates total cellulose, lignin, and pectin, and often is used to predict the energy content of forage. Forages with lesser ADF values are desirable because of their greater energy content and higher digestibility. Acid detergent lignin (ADL) estimates the lignin fraction, an indigestible fiber with no nutritive value. Lesser ADL values are associated with greater forage digestibility. RESULTS Individual test results are presented in Tables 1 to 6. Average values for hybrids in all 3 tests grown in 2004 are listed in Tables 7 and 8. Hybrid rankings often followed similar trends when grown in more than one location or in more than one year. Some hybrids, however, were more consistent than others or were better adapted to either dryland or irrigated conditions. Three plots (replications) of each hybrid were grown at each location in a randomized complete-block design. Each forage sorghum plot consisted of four rows trimmed to a length of 20 to 30 feet, depending on location. Forage and grain yield estimates and samples for moisture and quality analysis were obtained from the center two rows. Hay-type entries were planted in narrow rows at high populations. Species yield differences depended on test location. At Hutchinson, the hay types out yielded the forage sorghums on average. Second-cutting yields were actually greater than those for the first cutting, thanks to favorable rainfall during most of the summer. Forage sorghums out yielded the hay types at Hays and Colby. In general, yields were greater than those for last year. Each species was harvested as close as possible to the stage of maturity that would optimize yield and quality of forage − forage sorghum hybrids at mid-dough and sorghum-sudan hybrids at boot stage. The hay-type hybrids were harvested twice (Cut 1 and Cut 2). As in the 2003 tests, forage sorghum hybrids tended to have less crude protein than the hay types had. The various fiber components (NDF, ADF, ADL) showed inconsistent species patterns. At Hutchinson, the hay types had less fiber and lignin than the forage sorghums had. At Hays and Colby, the forage sorghums had less fiber on average than the hay types had. At Colby in particular, the average fiber and lignin content of the forage sorghums was much less than that for the hay types. Individual hybrids from either species differed significantly from the species averages for most quality characteristics. Harvest management and hybrid selection both play an important role in obtaining high yields of quality forage. Samples from each harvest were collected to determine moisture content and for laboratory analysis of forage quality: crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), and acid detergent lignin (ADL). Crude protein was calculated by multiplying the nitrogen content by 6.25, the average proportion of elemental nitrogen to plant protein. -1- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 1. Hutchinson Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Production, 2004. Forage Grain Days yield to Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 (bu/a) blm Yield (pounds DM/acre) Moist. (%) BRAND NAME FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS 1990 DEKALB FS-5 SORG. PARTNERS HIKANE II SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 DEKALB DKS59-09 SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 BUFFALO CANEX BMR328 MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC BUFFALO CANEX BMR208 BUFFALO SILEX BMR MATURITY CHECK ATLAS BUFFALO CANEX BMR248 AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* HAY TYPES** MATURITY CHECK SORG. PARTNERS VALLEY PREMIUM BUFFALO VALLEY PREMIUM SORG. PARTNERS BUFFALO VALLEY PREMIUM MATURITY CHECK Total Cut 1 Ht. Lodg Stnd (in) (%) (%) 12,519 11,167 9,600 9,571 8,604 8,586 7,800 7,442 7,409 7,023 6,756 5,222 8,475 6 850 ---------------- ---------------- 72 63 67 41 51 64 57 67 57 66 69 69 62 5 5 ---------------- -89 95 110 112 73 93 71 85 58 86 85 87 9 13 -75 77 73 71 87 78 73 73 79 80 74 76 2 2 120 0 106 0 112 63 76 100 74 60 132 3 103 14 93 22 98 73 110 37 105 2 112 37 103 34 7 73 12 42 ---------------- NB280S (SS) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) SWEET CHIEF X-TRA (SS) GRAZEX BMR782 (SS) SW. CHIEF X-TRABMR (SS) TRUDAN HEADLESS (SU) GRAZEX BMR727 (SS) SUPER CHIEF (SS) PIPER (SU) AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* 15,755 15,432 15,365 14,919 14,913 14,333 14,153 13,900 13,495 14,696 4 974 7,082 6,567 6,859 6,544 6,438 6,349 6,040 6,159 5,987 6,447 5 581 8,673 8,865 8,506 8,375 8,476 7,983 8,113 7,742 7,507 8,249 5 778 79 83 81 83 84 83 81 82 79 82 3 4 71 78 73 75 74 77 75 77 62 74 2 2 ------------- Ht1 68 57 58 64 68 57 59 63 71 63 7 7 Ht2 66 57 61 63 62 58 61 58 65 61 4 4 ------------- ------------- AVERAGES 11,141 -- -- 70 -- -- 86 -- -- -- TEST, OVERALL * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. -2- (continued) This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 1. Hutchinson Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Production, 2004 (continued). Forage Grain Days yield to Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 (bu/a) blm Yield (pounds DM/acre) Moist. (%) BRAND NAME Total Cut 1 Ht. Lodg Stnd (in) (%) (%) 2 - Year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS DEKALB SORG. PARTNERS DEKALB MATURITY CHECK MATURITY CHECK HAY TYPES** MATURITY CHECK SORG. PARTNERS VALLEY PREMIUM VALLEY PREMIUM MATURITY CHECK 1990 FS-5 SS 405 DKS59-09 ATLAS EARLY SUMAC AVERAGES 11,079 9,921 8,260 7,499 6,774 5,873 7,929 -------- -------- 67 61 62 57 65 63 62 -------- 0 50 38 60 46 41 46 -84 108 86 98 69 89 104 88 121 63 95 77 90 NB280S (SS) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) SWEET CHIEF X-TRA (SS) SW. CHIEF X-TRABMR (SS) PIPER (SU) AVERAGES 12,699 12,541 11,814 9,977 9,703 11,003 4,798 4,282 4,501 4,134 3,774 4,243 7,901 8,260 7,312 5,844 5,929 6,760 74 76 78 79 75 76 62 72 68 69 56 68 ------- 9,239 -- -- 68 -- 0 0 3 60 2 22 34 -------- Ht1 Ht2 53 43 46 50 53 48 66 62 63 57 62 60 3 5 7 5 10 6 92 82 92 88 80 84 -- 67 -- -- -- 98 96 76 91 94 84 69 80 0 2 54 42 112 81 76 81 TEST, OVERALL AVERAGES 3 - Year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK MATURITY CHECK HAY TYPES** SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK VALLEY PREMIUM VALLEY PREMIUM MATURITY CHECK 1990 ATLAS EARLY SUMAC AVERAGES 10,206 6,605 5,902 7,499 ----- ----- 70 66 64 63 ----- 0 45 38 41 Ht1 Ht2 SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) NB280S (SS) SWEET CHIEF X-TRA (SS) SW. CHIEF X-TRABMR (SS) PIPER (SU) AVERAGES 10,043 9,986 9,676 8,295 8,270 8,970 3,887 4,064 4,178 3,767 3,518 3,832 6,156 5,921 5,498 4,529 4,752 5,138 76 76 77 78 75 76 74 66 71 72 60 71 ------- 45 55 49 50 59 50 57 64 60 55 65 58 5 3 7 5 10 6 82 92 92 88 80 84 8,083 -- -- 69 -- -- 64 -- -- -- TEST, OVERALL AVERAGES * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. -3- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 2. Hutchinson Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Quality, 2004. Forage Quality (dry matter basis) Protein (%) BRAND NAME FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS 1990 MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC DEKALB DKS59-09 BUFFALO SILEX BMR SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 SORG. PARTNERS HIKANE II SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 DEKALB FS-5 BUFFALO CANEX BMR328 MATURITY CHECK ATLAS BUFFALO CANEX BMR208 BUFFALO CANEX BMR248 AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* HAY TYPES** SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS VALLEY PREMIUM MATURITY CHECK BUFFALO BUFFALO MATURITY CHECK VALLEY PREMIUM VALLEY PREMIUM Cut 1 Cut 2 NDF (%) Cut 1 ADF (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 ADL (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 7.3 7.1 6.5 6.4 6.2 6.2 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.2 4.5 4.4 5.9 13.3 1.7 ---------------- 65.8 59.2 65.0 56.0 66.9 60.5 70.0 60.2 62.6 57.6 63.9 64.4 62.7 2.7 3.7 ---------------- 43.7 38.1 45.8 35.5 47.3 39.6 47.9 40.2 41.7 37.9 44.0 44.5 42.2 3.8 3.6 ---------------- 8.6 8.4 10.2 6.1 10.0 8.4 9.6 8.0 7.4 7.5 7.8 8.4 8.4 6.9 1.3 ---------------- SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) TRUDAN HEADLESS (SU) SWEET CHIEF X-TRA (SS) NB280S (SS) GRAZEX BMR727 (SS) GRAZEX BMR782 (SS) PIPER (SU) SUPER CHIEF (SS) SW. CHIEF X-TRABMR (SS) AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* 17.2 17.1 16.7 15.3 15.3 15.0 14.9 14.6 13.6 15.5 8.8 NS 12.4 11.2 10.0 11.2 11.0 11.7 8.2 9.7 10.1 10.6 12.5 NS 57.6 56.9 57.5 59.6 58.3 57.9 61.3 61.3 58.3 58.7 3.9 NS 60.4 61.8 57.9 60.3 60.6 56.7 67.1 59.9 57.7 60.3 2.9 4.0 34.1 32.6 33.0 35.8 34.6 35.0 37.2 39.3 36.3 35.3 8.7 NS 34.4 37.6 34.0 34.0 34.5 31.9 42.0 35.3 34.1 35.3 5.5 4.5 6.3 6.1 6.1 6.1 4.9 5.3 6.6 7.2 5.3 6.0 12.0 NS 5.1 6.6 5.5 6.2 5.0 4.9 7.9 5.5 5.1 5.7 8.6 1.1 AVERAGES 10.0 -- 61.0 -- 39.2 -- 7.3 -- TEST, OVERALL * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. -4- (continued) This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 2. Hutchinson Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Quality, 2004 (continued). Forage Quality (dry matter basis) Protein (%) BRAND NAME Cut 1 Cut 2 NDF (%) Cut 1 ADF (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 ADL (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 2-year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC SORG. PARTNERS 1990 DKS59-09 DEKALB FS-5 DEKALB MATURITY CHECK ATLAS SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 AVERAGES HAY TYPES** SORG. PARTNERS VALLEY PREMIUM MATURITY CHECK MATURITY CHECK VALLEY PREMIUM 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.9 6.2 5.7 6.8 -------- 59.0 65.2 63.2 61.8 58.2 64.8 61.8 -------- 36.1 40.7 41.1 38.0 36.0 41.4 38.8 -------- 7.2 7.3 8.6 7.0 6.9 7.9 7.3 -------- SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) SWEET CHIEF X-TRA (SS) NB280S (SS) PIPER (SU) SW. CHIEF X-TRABMR (SS) AVERAGES 15.8 15.4 14.2 14.2 13.7 14.9 12.5 11.9 11.5 10.5 10.9 11.8 57.2 57.2 58.8 59.4 58.1 57.7 62.9 61.4 63.5 67.1 60.2 62.3 31.0 30.8 32.4 33.0 33.6 31.5 35.4 35.3 35.5 40.0 35.5 35.9 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.3 5.0 4.9 5.4 5.9 6.1 7.2 5.8 5.9 AVERAGES 10.9 -- 59.6 -- 34.9 -- 6.0 -- TEST, OVERALL 3-year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS 1990 MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC MATURITY CHECK ATLAS AVERAGES HAY TYPES** SORG. PARTNERS VALLEY PREMIUM MATURITY CHECK VALLEY PREMIUM MATURITY CHECK 7.4 7.1 6.3 6.5 ----- 64.5 57.8 57.0 60.7 ----- 39.8 35.5 35.8 38.1 ----- 7.7 8.0 7.3 8.1 ----- SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) SWEET CHIEF X-TRA (SS) NB280S (SS) SW. CHIEF X-TRABMR (SS) PIPER (SU) AVERAGES 13.9 13.5 13.0 12.8 12.7 13.4 11.8 11.2 10.7 10.6 9.6 11.1 57.0 56.8 57.8 57.1 58.7 57.1 61.4 60.3 62.1 59.1 65.0 61.0 30.7 30.4 31.5 31.9 32.4 31.0 34.4 34.7 35.2 34.4 39.0 35.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 4.7 5.5 5.0 5.1 5.8 6.0 5.8 7.3 5.8 AVERAGES 10.0 -- 58.8 -- 34.4 -- 6.5 -- TEST, OVERALL * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. -5- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 3. Hays Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Production, 2004. Forage Grain Days yield to Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 (bu/a) blm Yield (pounds DM/acre) Moist. (%) BRAND NAME FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS 1990 FRONTIER MUCHO SWEET DEKALB FS-5 SEED RESOURCE FS-575 SEED RESOURCE FS-555 SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 MATURITY CHECK ATLAS SEED RESOURCE BMR100 SORG. PARTNERS HIKANE II DEKALB DKS59-09 SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 SEED RESOURCE BMR106 BUFFALO CANEX BMR248 BUFFALO CANEX BMR208 SEED RESOURCE FS-515HQ MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC SEED RESOURCE FAME BUFFALO CANEX BMR328 AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* HAY TYPES** SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE SORG. PARTNERS BUFFALO FRONTIER MATURITY CHECK BUFFALO SEED RESOURCE SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK SORG. PARTNERS Total Cut 1 Ht. Lodg Stnd (in) (%) (%) 15,594 14,199 14,080 13,486 13,475 13,371 12,703 12,444 12,404 12,211 12,147 11,828 10,539 10,538 10,535 10,485 9,917 8,777 12,152 10 1,995 ---------------------- ---------------------- 75 71 67 74 73 69 73 67 70 65 59 64 67 64 59 70 61 68 68 4 4 ---------------------- -50 63 21 46 32 41 84 54 105 100 70 35 57 72 38 91 45 59 36 35 -83 85 97 85 88 88 82 75 79 76 77 79 75 77 78 76 74 81 4 5 105 0 85 3 97 0 97 0 93 27 99 3 99 0 93 43 85 0 65 30 63 43 78 17 90 0 79 0 62 97 76 40 79 67 81 33 85 22 7 121 10 45 ---------------------- TRUDAN 8 (SU) ATT-A-GRAZE (SS) SORDAN 79 (SS) GRAZEX BMR727 (SS) CHAMP II (SS) NB280S (SS) GRAZEX BMR782 (SS) SS200BMR (SS) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) PS210BMR (SS) PIPER (SU) TRUDAN HEADLESS (SU) AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* 11,000 9,863 9,448 8,873 8,822 8,737 8,319 8,303 8,190 8,126 7,994 7,948 8,802 9 1,399 6,531 6,096 6,295 6,030 5,500 5,372 5,547 5,324 6,159 4,943 4,486 5,131 5,618 11 1,015 4,469 3,768 3,153 2,843 3,323 3,365 2,772 2,979 2,031 3,183 3,508 2,817 3,184 15 823 78 82 81 81 82 81 82 83 84 85 75 84 82 1 2 66 67 70 71 66 69 68 70 69 72 64 71 69 2 2 ---------------- Ht1 68 66 62 62 70 75 64 64 58 58 77 60 65 7 7 Ht2 56 55 49 47 55 52 41 44 32 37 62 35 47 11 9 ---------------- ---------------- AVERAGES 10,812 -- -- 73 -- -- 77 -- -- -- TEST, OVERALL * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. -6- (continued) This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 3. Hays Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Production, 2004 (continued). Forage Grain Days yield to Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 (bu/a) blm Yield (pounds DM/acre) Moist. (%) BRAND NAME Total Cut 1 Ht. Lodg Stnd (in) (%) (%) 2 - Year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE DEKALB SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK DEKALB SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK SEED RESOURCE HAY TYPES** SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK 1990 FS-575 FS-5 SS 405 FS-555 NK 300 ATLAS DKS59-09 BMR100 FS-515HQ BMR106 EARLY SUMAC FAME AVERAGES 11,190 10,929 10,807 10,719 10,002 9,804 9,450 8,972 8,830 8,756 8,509 8,123 7,727 9,218 --------------- --------------- 75 74 69 70 74 64 73 67 70 66 65 70 63 69 --------------- -21 63 32 46 100 41 105 84 72 70 38 91 59 -121 106 111 85 102 115 98 103 107 97 101 96 104 76 80 76 80 73 54 77 55 74 55 63 65 61 68 TRUDAN 8 (SU) SORDAN 79 (SS) ATT-A-GRAZE (SS) NB280S (SS) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) SS200BMR (SS) PS210BMR (SS) PIPER (SU) AVERAGES 11,210 10,299 10,265 10,167 9,365 8,830 8,687 7,243 9,119 6,980 6,835 6,564 6,095 6,383 5,428 5,245 4,593 5,854 4,230 3,464 3,701 4,071 2,983 3,402 3,442 2,650 3,265 68 72 70 70 71 72 74 64 70 70 74 71 70 70 71 72 69 71 ---------- 9,231 -- -- 69 -- 4 12 5 20 18 22 17 32 47 50 40 32 57 28 --------------- Ht1 Ht2 56 52 53 59 46 52 47 62 53 39 38 42 42 29 38 33 45 38 30 13 3 0 0 0 0 33 9 ---------- -- 62 -- 22 -- -107 107 100 91 99 87 91 98 68 81 75 53 63 72 58 64 66 4 20 17 22 40 47 57 32 28 ---------- TEST, OVERALL AVERAGES 3 - Year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK HAY TYPES** SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK 1990 SS 405 ATLAS NK 300 BMR106 BMR100 FAME EARLY SUMAC AVERAGES 9,862 9,684 9,630 9,074 8,658 8,041 7,305 7,238 8,594 ---------- ---------- 75 71 74 67 65 72 62 69 70 ---------- -32 41 100 70 84 91 38 59 Ht1 Ht2 SORDAN 79 (SS) TRUDAN 8 (SU) NB280S (SS) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) PS210BMR (SS) SS200BMR (SS) PIPER (SU) AVERAGES 9,261 9,118 8,530 7,833 7,738 7,494 6,160 7,764 6,951 6,298 5,816 5,844 5,443 5,226 4,393 5,587 3,464 4,230 4,071 2,983 3,442 3,402 2,650 3,265 75 71 72 76 77 75 69 74 74 70 70 70 72 71 69 71 --------- 55 60 62 47 49 53 62 53 38 39 42 29 33 38 45 38 13 30 0 0 0 0 33 9 --------- AVERAGES 8,163 -- -- 72 -- -- 60 -- 22 -- TEST, OVERALL * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. -7- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 4. Hays Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Quality, 2004. Forage Quality (dry matter basis) Protein (%) BRAND NAME FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS 1990 MATURITY CHECK ATLAS DEKALB DKS59-09 SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 FRONTIER MUCHO SWEET SEED RESOURCE FS-515HQ SEED RESOURCE BMR100 SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 SORG. PARTNERS HIKANE II BUFFALO CANEX BMR248 SEED RESOURCE FS-575 BUFFALO CANEX BMR328 SEED RESOURCE BMR106 MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC BUFFALO CANEX BMR208 SEED RESOURCE FAME DEKALB FS-5 SEED RESOURCE FS-555 AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* HAY TYPES** SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS BUFFALO SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK FRONTIER BUFFALO SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK SEED RESOURCE TRUDAN HEADLESS (SU) TRUDAN 8 (SU) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) GRAZEX BMR727 (SS) SORDAN 79 (SS) NB280S (SS) CHAMP II (SS) GRAZEX BMR782 (SS) PS210BMR (SS) SS200BMR (SS) PIPER (SU) ATT-A-GRAZE (SS) AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* Cut 1 Cut 2 NDF (%) Cut 1 ADF (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 ADL (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.0 7.0 6.3 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.5 6.2 8.2 1.1 ---------------------- 66.1 54.1 48.6 51.1 53.3 54.5 53.6 60.6 49.6 56.6 56.8 53.4 54.6 51.5 55.1 56.3 59.4 58.6 55.2 5.6 6.5 ---------------------- 43.5 33.5 32.6 33.5 35.2 36.8 34.6 40.2 32.5 34.3 35.6 34.9 35.5 33.0 35.6 37.1 39.2 38.9 35.9 6.9 5.2 ---------------------- 8.9 7.1 7.4 7.8 8.6 8.3 7.3 9.1 7.6 5.9 7.3 5.8 6.5 8.0 6.4 8.1 8.7 8.4 7.6 7.0 1.1 ---------------------- 12.8 12.7 12.3 12.2 11.5 11.4 11.0 10.8 10.8 10.7 10.2 9.7 11.3 8.6 NS 8.6 4.5 9.1 7.2 6.6 5.2 5.4 5.7 6.9 6.9 4.5 4.4 6.3 13.4 1.8 62.0 61.2 60.3 59.8 61.6 62.1 63.3 60.4 59.7 61.9 62.9 63.0 61.5 2.0 NS 60.3 59.3 60.4 59.8 61.7 62.8 60.5 60.7 60.9 60.4 66.8 61.2 61.2 2.4 3.3 43.7 39.5 41.3 39.0 41.4 41.7 44.2 42.1 41.7 42.4 40.7 42.8 41.7 5.0 NS 37.4 37.0 36.9 35.7 37.1 38.5 38.1 37.1 36.9 36.8 42.1 39.4 37.7 3.2 2.6 8.7 8.3 7.7 8.0 8.1 8.7 9.2 7.7 6.6 7.8 8.9 8.4 8.2 7.2 1.3 7.3 6.3 7.0 5.7 6.6 6.5 6.6 5.6 6.3 6.1 7.1 6.0 6.4 5.9 0.8 8.3 -- 57.7 -- 38.2 -- 7.8 -- TEST, OVERALL AVERAGES * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. -8- (continued) This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 4. Hays Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Quality, 2004 (continued). Forage Quality (dry matter basis) Protein (%) BRAND NAME Cut 1 Cut 2 NDF (%) Cut 1 ADF (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 ADL (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 2-year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM DEKALB DKS59-09 SORG. PARTNERS 1990 SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 SEED RESOURCE FS-515HQ SEED RESOURCE BMR100 MATURITY CHECK ATLAS SEED RESOURCE FS-575 SEED RESOURCE FS-555 SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 SEED RESOURCE BMR106 MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC SEED RESOURCE FAME DEKALB FS-5 AVERAGES HAY TYPES** SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK SEED RESOURCE SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) TRUDAN 8 (SU) SORDAN 79 (SS) NB280S (SS) PS210BMR (SS) SS200BMR (SS) PIPER (SU) ATT-A-GRAZE (SS) AVERAGES 9.1 8.8 8.5 8.5 8.1 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.1 7.0 7.0 6.3 7.6 --------------- 52.2 63.9 55.8 56.9 55.1 55.6 57.4 58.9 59.5 55.6 54.0 56.9 58.5 56.5 --------------- 32.4 39.9 34.2 35.6 33.4 33.8 33.9 36.6 37.0 34.0 33.0 35.8 36.1 34.8 --------------- 7.1 7.7 7.4 7.6 7.0 7.2 6.6 7.4 7.9 6.5 7.7 7.9 7.5 7.3 --------------- 11.4 11.3 10.7 10.3 10.3 10.1 9.5 9.5 10.7 9.9 7.5 8.8 8.4 9.4 8.8 7.9 8.1 9.0 59.0 60.3 60.0 60.0 59.1 59.4 60.7 60.0 59.8 60.5 59.7 60.9 61.2 60.4 59.7 63.3 60.2 60.3 36.6 35.8 37.4 37.2 37.4 37.5 36.7 37.2 37.0 37.8 36.9 37.8 37.6 38.3 37.3 39.6 38.1 37.7 7.1 7.1 7.4 7.6 6.5 7.3 7.9 7.3 7.3 8.0 7.3 7.5 7.4 7.8 7.2 7.8 6.9 7.5 8.9 -- 57.8 -- 35.6 -- 7.2 -- TEST, OVERALL AVERAGES 3-year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 SORG. PARTNERS 1990 SEED RESOURCE BMR100 SEED RESOURCE FAME MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC MATURITY CHECK ATLAS SEED RESOURCE BMR106 SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 AVERAGES HAY TYPES** SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) TRUDAN 8 (SU) SS200BMR (SS) PS210BMR (SS) NB280S (SS) SORDAN 79 (SS) PIPER (SU) AVERAGES 7.8 7.5 7.5 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.1 6.9 ---------- 55.5 62.6 53.2 51.7 50.5 55.0 53.3 58.5 54.9 ---------- 33.5 38.7 32.4 34.6 31.1 33.6 33.4 36.0 34.0 ---------- 7.4 7.7 6.7 7.0 6.9 7.0 6.2 7.8 7.0 ---------- 11.0 9.8 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.0 8.9 9.8 8.6 6.5 7.7 8.2 7.1 7.1 6.6 7.7 59.8 60.8 60.3 59.0 60.9 61.1 61.6 60.2 60.6 57.5 57.4 60.0 59.2 58.7 63.4 58.7 38.9 37.2 38.1 38.8 38.5 38.9 38.3 38.3 37.3 36.5 35.7 37.4 37.1 36.7 40.0 36.7 7.3 8.2 7.8 7.9 8.6 8.3 8.8 8.0 7.7 7.6 7.1 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.5 7.5 8.2 -- 57.6 -- 36.3 -- 7.6 -- TEST, OVERALL AVERAGES * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. -9- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 5. Colby Irrigated Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Production, 2004. Forage Grain Days yield to Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 (bu/a) blm Yield (pounds DM/acre) Moist. (%) BRAND NAME FORAGE SORGHUM DEKALB FS-5 SORG. PARTNERS 1990 SEED RESOURCE FS-575 MATURITY CHECK ATLAS DRUSSEL SEED DSS DIVIDEND BMR SORG. PARTNERS HIKANE II SEED RESOURCE FS-555 SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 DEKALB DKS59-09 SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 PIONEER 84B52 SEED RESOURCE BMR100 SEED RESOURCE BMR106 SEED RESOURCE FS-515HQ SEED RESOURCE FAME GOLDEN HARVEST SI GRO H-45 MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC BUFFALO SILEX BMR AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* HAY TYPES** GOLDEN HARVEST MATURITY CHECK GOLDEN HARVEST SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK DRUSSEL SEED GOLDEN HARVEST SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE Total Cut 1 Ht. Lodg Stnd (in) (%) (%) 20,538 19,053 18,651 18,397 18,394 18,330 18,233 17,929 17,405 17,355 16,737 15,937 15,857 15,833 15,644 15,149 15,056 14,381 17,160 8 2,263 ---------------------- ---------------------- 66 69 70 68 70 68 67 66 69 64 71 72 66 66 67 65 72 70 68 4 5 ---------------------- 71 -60 47 78 71 97 74 102 100 101 76 88 115 82 83 55 54 80 15 20 87 -85 90 83 82 83 85 83 69 83 83 78 70 80 72 84 86 81 2 2 112 117 109 109 93 111 97 120 77 78 109 98 97 78 101 74 101 105 99 4 7 3 0 53 8 77 12 43 0 28 7 52 70 10 3 33 5 5 7 23 73 28 ---------------------- RE-GRO EX35 (SS) NB280S (SS) RE-GRO H-22B (SS) TRUDAN HEADLESS (SU) PIPER (SU) DSS BONUS-R BMR (SS) RE GRO H-33 (SS) ATT-A-GRAZE (SS) SS200BMR (SS) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) PS210BMR (SS) AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* 15,809 15,663 14,674 14,564 13,972 13,933 13,705 13,084 12,866 12,503 11,341 13,829 9 2,048 11,724 11,128 10,150 10,535 7,810 9,441 10,812 8,360 9,267 8,658 8,087 9,634 8 1,378 4,085 4,535 4,524 4,029 6,162 4,492 2,893 4,724 3,598 3,845 3,255 4,195 11 788 75 73 74 78 71 82 75 77 77 80 82 77 2 3 69 66 68 71 62 69 68 69 69 71 71 69 3 3 --------------- Ht1 99 110 101 92 102 91 95 97 94 93 94 97 3 5 Ht2 41 46 43 34 47 41 32 40 40 35 37 40 13 9 --------------- --------------- AVERAGES 15,896 -- -- 71 -- -- 98 -- -- -- TEST, OVERALL * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. - 10 - (continued) This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 5. Colby Irrigated Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Production, 2004 (continued). Forage Grain Days yield to Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 (bu/a) blm Yield (pounds DM/acre) Moist. (%) BRAND NAME Total Cut 1 Ht. Lodg Stnd (in) (%) (%) 2 - Year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM DEKALB SEED RESOURCE SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE DRUSSEL SEED SEED RESOURCE DEKALB SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK SEED RESOURCE HAY TYPES** MATURITY CHECK DRUSSEL SEED MATURITY CHECK SEED RESOURCE SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE FS-5 FS-555 NK 300 1990 FS-575 DSS DIVIDEND BMR BMR100 DKS59-09 FS-515HQ ATLAS FAME EARLY SUMAC BMR106 AVERAGES 17,820 17,297 16,438 16,421 16,256 15,788 15,172 15,064 14,954 14,828 14,022 13,845 13,739 15,211 --------------- --------------- 66 67 63 69 70 69 68 68 66 69 65 71 67 68 --------------- 59 48 70 0 30 47 47 81 72 39 67 48 67 53 85 83 76 -96 85 82 79 78 86 78 80 79 82 103 98 73 110 111 92 96 74 73 103 93 98 92 95 2 22 3 0 27 67 72 19 2 4 22 8 30 18 100 78 84 86 65 91 90 108 72 49 102 80 71 82 Ht1 Ht2 NB280S (SS) DSS BONUS-R BMR (SS) PIPER (SU) ATT-A-GRAZE (SS) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) PS210BMR (SS) SS200BMR (SS) AVERAGES 13,739 13,242 12,108 12,033 11,955 11,902 11,827 12,451 9,918 9,921 7,758 8,667 8,697 8,643 8,716 9,090 3,820 3,321 4,351 3,366 3,258 3,259 3,111 3,361 72 79 68 74 79 80 74 75 53 50 49 50 51 48 48 50 --------- 104 84 100 92 84 87 87 91 31 27 31 27 26 25 27 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 --------- AVERAGES 14,202 -- -- 71 -- -- 94 -- 9 -- 78 -80 74 85 76 76 81 72 100 92 84 97 86 92 90 3 0 72 22 4 30 8 18 84 86 90 102 49 71 80 82 TEST, OVERALL 3 - Year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK HAY TYPES** MATURITY CHECK MATURITY CHECK SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE NK 300 1990 BMR100 FAME ATLAS BMR106 EARLY SUMAC AVERAGES 15,630 15,144 13,248 12,777 12,587 12,386 11,899 13,615 --------- --------- 65 71 71 66 70 67 71 69 --------- 62 0 43 57 31 62 39 43 Ht1 Ht2 NB280S (SS) PIPER (SU) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) SS200BMR (SS) PS210BMR (SS) AVERAGES 14,439 13,005 12,125 11,592 11,270 12,281 9,795 8,122 8,542 8,059 7,765 8,537 4,644 4,883 3,583 3,533 3,505 3,743 71 67 79 75 81 75 52 48 54 48 50 50 ------- 99 95 83 84 84 87 33 33 28 31 28 29 0 0 0 0 0 3 ------- AVERAGES 13,182 -- -- 72 -- -- 89 -- 9 -- TEST, OVERALL * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. - 11 - This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 6. Colby Irrigated Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Quality, 2004. Forage Quality (dry matter basis) Protein (%) BRAND NAME FORAGE SORGHUM DRUSSEL SEED DSS DIVIDEND BMR PIONEER 84B52 SEED RESOURCE FS-575 SORG. PARTNERS HIKANE II BUFFALO SILEX BMR SEED RESOURCE BMR100 DEKALB DKS59-09 SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 SORG. PARTNERS 1990 DEKALB FS-5 MATURITY CHECK ATLAS GOLDEN HARVEST SI GRO H-45 SEED RESOURCE BMR106 SEED RESOURCE FS-515HQ SEED RESOURCE FS-555 SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC SEED RESOURCE FAME AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* HAY TYPES** DRUSSEL SEED SEED RESOURCE GOLDEN HARVEST SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK GOLDEN HARVEST SORG. PARTNERS GOLDEN HARVEST SEED RESOURCE SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK DSS BONUS-R BMR (SS) PS210BMR (SS) RE GRO H-33 (SS) ATT-A-GRAZE (SS) PIPER (SU) RE-GRO EX35 (SS) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) RE-GRO H-22B (SS) SS200BMR (SS) TRUDAN HEADLESS (SU) NB280S (SS) AVERAGES CV(%) LSD(0.05)* Cut 1 Cut 2 NDF (%) Cut 1 ADF (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 ADL (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 7.5 7.3 6.9 6.8 6.4 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.2 5.2 4.9 6.1 11.1 1.4 ---------------------- 43.7 43.9 39.1 38.7 43.1 49.6 42.0 41.5 65.4 48.1 45.2 40.8 38.9 39.1 42.7 54.3 43.7 45.0 44.7 6.8 6.4 ---------------------- 27.9 29.0 26.5 25.5 28.8 32.1 28.1 26.7 43.1 31.5 29.4 27.3 26.2 26.5 27.8 36.2 28.6 29.5 29.5 6.6 4.1 ---------------------- 5.2 6.0 5.5 5.7 5.5 5.9 6.0 6.6 8.2 7.4 6.2 6.4 4.1 6.5 7.0 7.7 6.3 6.5 6.3 7.6 1.0 ---------------------- 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.1 6.7 6.3 6.2 5.8 5.5 5.2 4.7 6.5 20.2 NS --------------- 62.8 61.9 60.6 61.9 64.9 60.5 66.4 59.0 60.0 63.2 66.3 62.5 2.5 3.5 --------------- 41.7 41.5 39.3 42.4 44.7 39.1 45.9 39.6 39.8 43.5 45.5 42.1 3.9 3.7 --------------- 9.5 8.3 9.0 10.3 10.9 8.3 9.3 9.6 7.5 9.7 10.7 9.4 7.3 1.5 --------------- 6.2 -- 51.5 -- 34.3 -- 7.4 -- TEST, OVERALL AVERAGES * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. - 12 - (continued) This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 6. Colby Irrigated Summer Annual Forage Test - Forage Quality, 2004 (continued). Forage Quality (dry matter basis) Protein (%) BRAND NAME Cut 1 Cut 2 NDF (%) Cut 1 ADF (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 ADL (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 2-year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM DRUSSEL SEED DSS DIVIDEND BMR SEED RESOURCE BMR100 SORG. PARTNERS 1990 SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 SEED RESOURCE FS-575 SEED RESOURCE FS-515HQ SEED RESOURCE BMR106 DKS59-09 DEKALB FS-5 DEKALB MATURITY CHECK ATLAS SEED RESOURCE FS-555 SEED RESOURCE FAME MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC AVERAGES HAY TYPES** SEED RESOURCE DRUSSEL SEED SORG. PARTNERS SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE MATURITY CHECK MATURITY CHECK 7.3 6.7 6.7 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.3 6.3 --------------- 49.6 52.4 62.2 50.6 46.8 46.8 47.6 50.1 51.7 49.5 49.5 51.7 48.2 50.4 --------------- 32.2 34.6 40.2 33.4 31.1 30.1 32.2 33.8 33.8 32.0 32.5 34.3 32.0 33.1 --------------- 7.0 8.1 8.3 8.1 7.3 7.2 7.0 7.7 7.9 7.0 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.5 --------------- PS210BMR (SS) DSS BONUS-R BMR (SS) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) SS200BMR (SS) ATT-A-GRAZE (SS) PIPER (SU) NB280S (SS) AVERAGES 9.6 9.0 8.1 8.1 7.8 7.5 6.4 8.0 --------- 61.8 61.5 64.1 59.5 60.3 63.3 63.5 61.5 --------- 40.3 40.2 43.0 38.3 39.9 41.6 41.2 40.1 --------- 7.8 9.5 8.9 7.6 9.4 9.6 9.0 8.7 --------- AVERAGES 6.9 -- 54.5 -- 35.8 -- 8.0 -- TEST, OVERALL 3-year Averages FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS 1990 SEED RESOURCE BMR100 SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 SEED RESOURCE BMR106 MATURITY CHECK ATLAS SEED RESOURCE FAME MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC AVERAGES HAY TYPES** SEED RESOURCE SEED RESOURCE SORG. PARTNERS MATURITY CHECK MATURITY CHECK 6.7 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.9 5.6 5.2 6.1 --------- 63.0 53.4 53.0 49.8 51.3 52.9 49.2 52.7 --------- 40.1 35.0 35.3 33.7 32.9 35.9 32.6 34.7 --------- 8.3 8.2 8.6 7.6 7.1 8.6 8.0 8.0 --------- PS210BMR (SS) SS200BMR (SS) SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) PIPER (SU) NB280S (SS) AVERAGES 8.7 7.8 7.8 6.9 6.3 7.6 ------- 61.6 59.4 63.7 63.0 62.8 61.5 ------- 40.5 37.9 42.5 41.6 41.0 40.1 ------- 8.2 7.7 9.1 9.4 9.3 8.8 ------- AVERAGES 6.7 -- 56.1 -- 36.8 -- 8.3 -- TEST, OVERALL * Unless two varieties differ by more than the LSD, little confidence can be placed in one being superior to the other. ** SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. - 13 - This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 7. Summer Annual Forage Tests, Multi-location Averages - Forage Production, 2004. Forage Grain Days yield to (bu/a) blm Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 Yield (pounds DM/acre) Moist. (%) BRAND NAME FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS 1990 DEKALB FS-5 SORG. PARTNERS HIKANE II SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 DEKALB DKS59-09 MATURITY CHECK ATLAS MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC AVERAGES HAY TYPES* MATURITY CHECK NB280S (SS) SORG. PARTNERS TRUDAN HEADLESS (SU) SORG. PARTNERS SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) MATURITY CHECK PIPER (SU) AVERAGES TEST, OVERALL AVERAGES Total Cut 1 15,722 15,262 13,445 13,296 13,024 12,740 12,619 10,995 12,596 ---------- ---------- 72 66 68 66 55 61 70 70 66 ---------- -75 73 60 103 106 58 55 75 13,385 12,281 12,042 11,820 12,442 7,861 7,338 7,128 6,094 7,233 5,524 4,943 4,914 5,726 5,209 77 82 82 75 80 69 73 73 63 70 12,616 -- -- 72 -- Ht. Lodg Stnd (in) (%) (%) 114 105 103 117 72 72 105 90 96 Ht2 55 43 41 58 49 0 1 25 2 50 39 3 22 27 ---------- ------ -83 78 87 73 78 86 78 79 Ht1 84 70 69 83 75 ------ ------ -- 87 -- -- -- * SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. Table 8. Summer Annual Forage Tests, Multi-location Averages - Forage Quality, 2004. Forage Quality (dry matter basis) Protein (%) BRAND NAME FORAGE SORGHUM SORG. PARTNERS 1990 DEKALB DKS59-09 SORG. PARTNERS NK 300 SORG. PARTNERS HIKANE II MATURITY CHECK ATLAS MATURITY CHECK EARLY SUMAC SORG. PARTNERS SS 405 DEKALB FS-5 AVERAGES HAY TYPES* SORG. PARTNERS SORDAN HEADLESS (SS) SORG. PARTNERS TRUDAN HEADLESS (SU) MATURITY CHECK PIPER (SU) MATURITY CHECK NB280S (SS) AVERAGES TEST, OVERALL AVERAGES Cut 1 Cut 2 NDF (%) Cut 1 ADF (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 ADL (%) Cut 2 Cut 1 Cut 2 7.2 6.7 6.6 6.3 6.2 5.8 5.8 5.6 6.1 ---------- 65.8 51.9 53.2 49.6 52.3 51.5 61.7 55.9 54.2 ---------- 43.5 35.5 35.8 32.5 33.6 33.2 41.4 37.0 35.9 ---------- 8.6 7.9 8.1 7.2 7.0 7.5 8.8 8.0 7.4 ---------- 11.9 11.7 10.6 10.5 11.1 10.8 9.9 6.3 8.2 8.4 61.4 60.7 63.0 62.6 60.9 60.4 61.0 66.9 61.6 60.7 40.4 39.9 40.9 41.0 39.7 35.6 37.5 42.0 36.2 36.5 7.8 8.2 8.8 8.5 7.8 6.0 7.0 7.5 6.4 6.1 8.2 -- 56.7 -- 37.2 -- 7.5 -- * SS = Sorghum-sudan hybrid, SU = Sudan. - 14 - This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 9. Entrants in the 2004 Kansas Summer Annual Forage Performance Tests. Brand/Company/Address Crop - Hybrid Brand/Company/Address Crop - Hybrid Traits* Maturity** BUFFALO PIONEER Sharp Bros. Seed Company Box 140 Healy, KS 67850 800-462-8483 sharpseed.com Pioneer, A DuPont Co. 1616 S. Kentucky Suite C350 Amarillo, TX 79102 800-258-5604 pioneer.com FS - CANEX BMR208 FS - CANEX BMR248 FS - CANEX BMR328 FS - SILEX BMR SS - GRAZEX BMR727 SS - GRAZEX BMR782 BMR BMR BMR BMR BMR BMR E E E ML E E FS - 84B52 FS - BMR100 FS - BMR106 FS - FAME FS - FS-515HQ FS - FS-555 FS - FS-575 SS - ATT-A-GRAZE SS - PS210BMR SS - SS200BMR M M DRUSSEL SEED Drussel Seed, Inc. 2197 West Parallel Rd. Garden City, KS 67846 620-275-2359 FS - DSS DIVIDEND BMR SS - DSS BONUS-R BMR M M M M L L M PS M --------- PS M M L M PS M PS SORG. PARTNERS BMR BMR ML PS FS - 1990 FS - HIKANE II FS - NK 300 FS - SS 405 SS - SORDAN 79 SS - SORDAN HEADLESS SU - TRUDAN 8 SU - TRUDAN HEADLESS Frontier Hybrids PO Box 177 1612 Ave. H Abernathy, TX 79311 806-298-2595 frontierhybrid.com --- --- VALLEY PREMIUM GOLDEN HARVEST Valley Feed & Seed, Inc. 11916 S. Highway 17 Hutchinson, KS 67501 316-942-2278 J.C. Robinson Seed Co. 100 JC Robinson Blvd. Waterloo, NE 68069 800-228-9906 jcrob.com FS - SI GRO H-45 SS - RE GRO H-33 SS - RE-GRO EX35 SS - RE-GRO H-22B BMR BMR -----BMR BMR Sorghum Partners, Inc. Box 189, 403 S. Monroe New Deal, TX 79350 806-746-5566 sorghum-partners.com FRONTIER FS - MUCHO SWEET SS - CHAMP II M Seed Resource P.O. Box 326 505 East Service Rd. Tulia, TX 79088 806-995-3882 Monsanto Seed 7159 N. 247th West P.O. Box 7 Mount Hope, KS 67108 620-445-2290 monsanto.com --- BMR SEED RESOURCE DEKALB FS - DKS59-09 FS - FS-5 Traits* Maturity** -BMR BMR -- SS - SUPER CHIEF -SS - SW. CHIEF X-TRABMR BMR SS - SWEET CHIEF X-TRA -- M M M M * BMR = brown mid-rib ** E = early, M = medium, L = late, PS = photoperiod sensitive - 15 - M ME ME This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Results from Kansas Crop Performance Tests belong to the University and the public and shall be controlled by the University so as to produce the greatest benefit to the public. Performance data may be used in the following ways: 1) Tables may be reproduced in their entirety provided the source is referenced and data are not manipulated or reinterpreted; 2) Advertising statements by an individual company about the performance of its entries may be made as long as they are accurate statements about the data as published, with no reference to other companies’ names or cultivars. In both cases, the following must be included with the reprint or ad citing the appropriate publication number and title: “See the official Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service Report of Progress 938 ‘2004 Kansas Performance Tests with Summer Annual Forages’, or the Kansas Crop Performance Test website, http://www.ksu.edu/kscpt, for details. Endorsement or recommendation by Kansas State University is not implied.” These materials may be freely reproduced for educational purposes. All other rights reserved. In each case, give credit to the author(s), name of work, Kansas State University, and the date the work was published. For those interested in accessing crop performance testing information electronically, visit our World Wide Web site. Most of the information contained in this publication is available for viewing or downloading at http://www.ksu.edu/kscpt CONTRIBUTORS MAIN STATION—MANHATTAN Kraig Roozeboom, Agronomist EXPERIMENT FIELDS William Heer—Hutchinson RESEARCH CENTERS Patrick Evans—Colby Kenneth Kofoid—Hays Keith Harmoney—Hays NOTE: Trade names are used to identify products. No endorsement is intended, nor is any criticism implied of similar products not named. This Report of Progress was edited, designed, and printed by the Department of Communications at Kansas State University. Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, Manhattan 66506 SRP 938 Kansas State University is an equal opportunity provider and employer. These materials may be available in alternative formats. March 2005 2150