Global Standards Collaboration (GSC) 14 DOCUMENT #: GSC14-PLEN-022 FOR: Presentation SOURCE: CCSA AGENDA ITEM: Opening Plenary 6.9 CONTACT(S): Wang.xuemin@huawei.com Business visions behind NGSON CCSA-Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 1 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Table of Contents Business Dilemmas Visions & Solutions Key technologies Conclusion Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 2 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Problem of network operators More and more enriched services and content on the Telecom networks are forcing the bandwidth requirements to grow exponentially, the cost of operators to great increase. Even though more subscribers attracted by enriched services, the annually decreasing ARPU is causing operators’ margins to erode. Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 3 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Business dilemmas behind Bandwidth requirement exploding ARPU decreased, revenue eroded Internet services – good QoE Minor income with heavy burden Voice is still major income source Challenged by VoIP with zero price Data services increasing dramatically Price competition will come soon Major income from advertisement No such thing called ARPU Internet services are popular All users are behind masks, hard to Network operators Service & content providers locate target customers proactively Vertical industries & companies End users Internet portal becomes necessity How about mission critical business? Sometimes QoS is a problem It’s dangerous if you are exposed Becoming spam, but still hard to find I love Internet !!! Services and Advertisements are everywhere out critical services in time Limited services, not attractive at all Too stiff, not adaptive Telecom services are stable Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 4 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Table of Contents Business Dilemmas Visions & Solutions Key technologies Conclusion Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 5 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Visions ARPU decreased, revenue eroded Minor income with heavy burden Challenged by VoIP with zero price mitigation of price competition; Network operators Price competition will come soon Service & content providers Vertical Vision-1 No such thing called ARPU All users are behind masks, hard to locate target customers industries & proactively How about mission critical companies business? Sometimes QoS is a problem Increasing customer Loyalty, Optimizing resources Vision-2 High accuracy advertisements: AdvertiService Vision-3 Telecom level support It’s dangerous if you are exposed End users Becoming spam, but still hard to Vision-4 find out critical services in time Limited services, not attractive at all Too stiff, not adaptive provision Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Customer-centric service Page 6 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Solutions Solution-1 Vision-1 Network Increasing customer Loyalty, operators mitigation of price competition; Optimizing resources Service & content providers Vertical industries & companies A service overlay network run by network operators, with context aware, dynamically adaptive and self-organizing capabilities Vision-2 Solution-2 High accuracy advertisements: AdvertiService interaction Customer-centric service Solution-3 Vision-3 QoS/bandwidth/latency Telecom level support guaranteed & privacy protected on valuable services End users Vision-4 Solution-4 Customer-centric service provision context aware Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 User, service, network & device Page 7 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability The NGSON PAR vs. the Solutions PAR Request Date: 14-Feb-2008 PAR Approval Date: 27-Mar-2008 PAR Expiration Date: 31-Dec-2012 Project Number: P1903 2.1 Title: Standard for a Next Generation Service Overlay Network Solution-1 Solution-4 5.2 Scope: This standard describes a framework of Internet Protocol(IP)-based service overlay networks and specifies context-aware, (e.g., such as required Quality of Service(QoS) level, type of service such as real-time vs. Solution-3 Vision-3 data, nature of data stream such as I-frame vs. B-frame, and type of terminal such as TV monitor vs. Personal Digital Assistant) dynamically adaptive (e.g., using locally derived information to discover, organize, and maintain traffic flows in the network within a local area network), and self-organizing networking capabilities (e.g., developing network structures based on the needs of the customers and the capabilities of existing network structures), including advanced routing and forwarding schemes, and that are independent of underlying transport networks. Solution-2 Vision-2 5.4 Purpose: The purpose of this standard is to 5.5 Need for the Project: The amount of services and enable network operators, service/content applications and their interaction are increasing at an providers, and end-users to provide and consume exponential rate. This standard is needed to provide a collaborative services by the deployment of context- better, more efficient way of providing these services and aware, dynamically adaptive, and self-organizing applications by means of context-aware, dynamically networking capabilities. adaptive, and self-organizing networking capabilities. Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 8 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability But, the NGSON is NOT … The NGSON is NOT expected to solve all problems by itself, but a fulcrum for network operators to solve some critical problems by means of: Interconnection of large number of existing & emerging services and enablers; Combination of advantages from both Telecom networks and Internet; Protection & utilization of user information already exists; Optimization of network resources in a smart way. Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 9 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Table of Contents Business Dilemmas Visions & Solutions Key technologies Conclusion Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 10 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Service layer evolution 1st gen.: Traditional Silo architecture PPS SMS PPS 800 WWW 2nd gen.: Centralized SDP solution PPS FTP VPN CTD TravelAgent UC CTD TravelAgent VAS WWW / FTP / Travel / Bank / Securities... SCP PLMN PSTN Presence SM SDP INTER/INTRANET CC Charge SDP PLMN CC INTER/INTRANET PSTN Next Generation Service Overlay Network Next gen.: Loosely coupled service network architecture • Interconnect a large number of existing / emerging services / enablers • Enhance reusability of services / enablers worldwide • Cost-efficient creation of services • Harmonize service / network operators, service providers worldwide … Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Service Network PPS VPN CTD TravelAgent UC CTD TravelAgent Download / Travel / Bank / Securities... SCP SDP SDP PLMN (GSM/CDMA/IMS…) Presence SM CC SDP Charge CC PSTN (softSwitch...) Page 11 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability INTER/INTRA-NET Service router-centric Architecture Service Overlay Network Service virtualization and interaction Context-aware service routing Service router-centric Architecture Service charging Service & resource addressing Self-organized networking Mobile … Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Optical … xDSL Transport Network Page 12 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Technical requirements General functions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Addressing Identifier Standard interfaces and protocols (2) User privacy (2) Interworking (2) Mobility Service related functions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. – Network related functions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Support of network routing Self-organization (3) Adaptiveness Identity Resource virtualization (2) Resource scheduling 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. – OAM related functions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Manageability FCAPS Service management Lifecycle management (2) Inter-provider service Open environment Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Dynamic service routing (2) Service routing (2) QoS (3) Registration Registration and discovery Registration / de-registration (4) Service discovery (4) Directory (2) Negotiation Service composition (5) Billing of composite services Charging and billing Seamless mobility support Context awareness (9) Self-organizing (5) Adaptiveness Dynamic auto-configuration Security (3) Authentication (3) Service brokering Service coordination (3) Service collaboration Virtualization Page 13 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Table of Contents Business Dilemmas Visions & Solutions Key technologies Conclusion Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 14 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Conclusion For almost all players in ICT, there are some bothering dilemmas existing. IEEE NGSON is trying to solve these dilemmas through a service-overlaynetwork run by network operators, with context aware, dynamically adaptive and self-organizing capabilities. Under this scheme, large number of existing & emerging services and enablers will be interconnected, Telecom & Internet advantages will be combined, protection and utilization of user information will be balanced, and the network resources will be optimized in a smart way. The RD (requirement document) is going to be frozen soon, NGSON WG is willing to cooperate with ITU-T and other related SDOs. Your support and participate are appreciated. Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 15 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Where to find NGSON Email exploder for people interested: For question (Chair of NGSON WG: Rick Townsend): stds-P1903@ieee.org ricktownsend@comcast.net Website: http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/ngson Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 16 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability Thank you! Geneva, 13-16 July 2009 Page 17 NGSON Fostering worldwide interoperability