Faculty and Student Diversity/Campus Climate Data Faculty Composition: Peer Comparisons and Over Time Peer Comparison by Gender: Tenured & Tenure-track Faculty, 2013 80% 70% 72% 60% 64% 61% 59% 50% 40% 30% 28% 36% 39% 41% 58% 58% 57% 57% 56% 42% 43% 43% 43% 44% 54% 46% 53% 47% 53% 47% 53% 47% 50% 55% 45% 56% 55% 44% 45% 20% 10% 0% Men Women Source: IPEDS Human Resources Survey Keck Science faculty reported based on assignments 1 Tenured & Tenure-track Faculty by Race and Ethnicity, 2013 Washington & Lee Davidson College Smith College Bowdoin College CMC Haverford College Grinnell College Swarthmore College Williams College Wesleyan University Amherst College Carleton College Vassar College Wellesley College Middlebury College Pomona College PEER AVERAGE (w/out CMC) Asian 5% 6% 7% 4% 8% 11% 9% 8% 9% 6% 9% 12% 10% 10% 4% 12% 8% Black or African American 3% 3% 6% 3% 2% 6% 6% 6% 5% 4% 4% 6% 6% 4% 1% 2% 4% Hispanic or Latino 2% 6% 4% 6% 3% 4% 7% 4% 6% 4% 3% 8% 6% 5% 4% 11% 5% White 85% 82% 81% 80% 79% 79% 78% 78% 77% 75% 74% 74% 74% 70% 63% 58% 75% Two or more races 0% 1% 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 1% 2% 2% 1% 2% 3% 1% 3% 1% Race/ethnicity Nonresident unknown alien 4% 0% 3% 0% 0% 1% 3% 2% 2% 6% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 4% 0% 2% 2% 8% 6% 2% 0% 1% 1% 1% 2% 6% 12% 13% 13% 1% 3% 3% Groups removed due to percentages less than or equal to 1: American Indian or Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Source: IPEDS Human Resources Survey Keck Science faculty reported based on assignments 2 CMC Tenured & Tenure-track Faculty Diversity Over Time: 2006 - 2016 50% 45% 40% 35% 35.8% 33.6% 30% 31.2% 29.9% 25% 20% 15.7% 15% 10% 5% 0% 17.0% 18.1% 29.1% 16.9% 31.6% 16.1% 32.7% 14.5% 13.0% 1.5% 0.8% 2006-07 2007-08 2.1% 2008-09 2.1% 2009-10 Women 2.7% 2010-11 Minority 4.5% 2011-12 4.4% 2012-13 33.1% 14.4% 5.0% 2013-14 35.0% 14.0% 5.1% 2014-15 36.3% 14.6% 3.8% 2015-16 Nonresident Aliens CMC’s average percentages of women, minority, and international tenured and tenure-track faculty have remained fairly constant at 33%, 15%, and 3%. According to 2013-14 NSF data, over 50% of the PhD recipients in both the Humanities and Social Sciences are female. Minority faculty race/ethnicities: Hispanic, American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, and Two or More Races. Includes all of Keck Science 3 Tenured & Tenure-track Faculty by Department & Gender, 2015-16 Economics (Accounting) Keck Science (Physics) Economics Languages Literature Government Philosophy Religious Studies Total Keck Science (Chemistry) Mathematics Psychology History Keck Science (Biology) 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% % Men 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% % Women Includes all of Keck Science 4 Undergraduate Student Body Demographics Race / Ethnicity of Freshmen, 2013-14 Asian 2013 Peer Avg 2013 CMC 11% 8% 6% 6% Black/Afr Amer Hispanic White 10% Two or more Unknown 55% 15% Nonres Alien 6% 3% 40% 7% 5% 9% 19% Note on race/ethnicity of nonresident aliens – over the last five years, the vast majority (about 70%) self-identify as Asian. The rest are mostly unknown followed by white, with a few multi-racial students (mostly Asian and White). Source: IPEDS Fall Enrollment Survey American Indian or Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander not listed (both were <0.5% for CMC and peers for all years) 2013 Undergraduate Students Amherst College Bowdoin College Carleton College Claremont McKenna College Davidson College Grinnell College Haverford College Asian 13% 7% 9% 11% 5% 8% 7% Black or African American 12% 5% 4% 4% 7% 6% 6% Hispanic 13% 12% 6% 11% 6% 8% 8% White 42% 64% 66% 44% 69% 58% 66% Two or more races 6% 6% 4% 8% 4% 4% 7% Race/ethnicity unknown 6% 1% 2% 8% 3% 3% 0% Nonresident alien 10% 5% 9% 14% 5% 13% 6% 5 Middlebury College 6% 3% 7% 66% 4% Pomona College 12% 6% 15% 45% 7% Smith College 13% 5% 10% 46% 5% Swarthmore College 15% 6% 14% 43% 8% Vassar College 10% 6% 11% 61% 6% Washington and Lee University 4% 2% 3% 83% 2% Wellesley College 23% 6% 10% 42% 6% Wesleyan University 8% 7% 10% 53% 6% Williams College 11% 8% 12% 57% 6% Peer Average w/out CMC 10% 6% 10% 57% 5% Source: IPEDS Fall Enrollment Survey American Indian or Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander not listed (both <0.5%) 6-year Graduation Rates 2013 CMC 2013 Peer Average w/out CMC Difference (Peer - CMC) Source: IPEDS Graduation Rate Survey Peer Average excludes CMC Longitudinal CMC 6-year Graduation Rates 2005 Entering Freshmen 2006 Entering Freshmen 2007 Entering Freshmen 2008 Entering Freshmen 2009 Entering Freshmen 5-year Average Source: CMC Factbook Asian 96.4% 92.6% -3.9% Black or African American 76.9% 87.8% 10.9% Asian 96% 100% 96% 97% 100% 98% Hispanic 85.2% 87.6% 2.4% Black or African American 100% 90% 77% 83% 83% 87% White 94.9% 92.9% -1.9% Hispanic 85% 93% 85% 76% 100% 88% 3% 8% 9% 5% 0% 2% 3% 8% 0% 4% Race/ethnicity unknown 89.6% 89.6% 0.0% White 92% 89% 95% 88% 91% 91% Nonresident alien 100.0% 92.8% -7.2% 10% 7% 13% 9% 6% 3% 11% 8% 7% 8% Total 92.5% 92.0% -0.5% Race/ethnicity Nonresident unknown alien 94% 78% 94% 100% 90% 100% 96% 94% 91% 95% 93% 93% All Students 91% 92% 93% 90% 92% 92% 6 Attrition The tables below include students who are not enrolled at CMC due to suspension/dismissal, leave of absence, or withdrawal at the current time. Data since December 2010 (last 5 years) Enrollment Status Suspended/ dismissed On leave of absence Withdrawn Asian/Asian- Black/African American American 6% 4% 3% 10% 0% 9% Hispanic/Latino MultiRacial NonCitizen Unknown/Other White Total 14% 4% 10% 2% 17% 7% 24% 33% 19% 6% 4% 6% 37% 38% 47% 100% 100% 100% Hispanic/Latino 20% 4% 5% MultiRacial 0% 17% 5% NonCitizen 40% 30% 19% Unknown/ Other 0% 4% 5% White 33% 39% 52% Total 100% 100% 100% Data since SP15 census (last 12 months) Enrollment Status by Race/Ethnicity Suspended/dismissed On leave of absence Withdrawn Asian/Asian- Black/African American American 7% 0% 4% 0% 5% 10% First Generation First Generation By Entering Cohort (FFFT) From the Common Application, based on parents' education (neither having a bachelor's degree). First-Gen First Generation By Entering Cohort (FFFT) # % 2013 36 10.7% 2014 28 8.6% 2015 43 12.5% 7 2015 Entering Cohort - First Generation Students by Race & Ethnicity 2015 Entering Cohort: Non-First Generation Students by Race & Ethnicity Asian/AsianAmerican 12% White 21% Unknown/Oth er 5% Asian/AsianAmerican 11% Black/African American 2% Non-Citizen 16% Black/Africa n American 4% Hispanic/Lat ino 11% White 41% Multi-Racial 7% Unknown/O ther 9% Hispanic/Latin o 44% Non-Citizen 17% Political Ideology of Incoming Freshmen, 2005-2015 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 2005 2006 2007 Far left 2008 Liberal 2009 2010 Middle-of-the-road 2011 Conservative 2012 2014 2015 Far right 8 Notes: 2005-2014 data are reproduced from UCLA HERI report Comparison group: Private/Nonsectarian 4yr Colleges-very high selectivity 2015 data are aggregated from internal CMC survey Question was not administered to 2013 entering class Political Ideology - Freshmen Political Ideology - Seniors 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% CMC Comp Group CMC Comp Group Comparison group: Private/Nonsectarian 4yr Colleges-very high selectivity Student Participation in Internships & Study Abroad Internship Participation (for academic credit) of Graduates Race/Ethnicity 2011 2012 2013 2014 Asian/Asian-American 46% 44% 56% 37% Black/African American 14% 31% 57% 38% Hispanic/Latino 35% 30% 57% 37% Multi-Racial 33% 75% 43% Non-Citizen 57% 60% 65% 66% Unknown/Other 39% 36% 45% 48% White 41% 44% 50% 42% All 41% 38% 50% 42% 2015 54% 38% 45% 50% 55% 49% 50% 49% Total 46% 35% 39% 48% 60% 42% 45% 44% American Indian or Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander not listed due to small sizes 9 Internship Participation of Graduates by Gender 100% 80% 60% 40% 43% 39% 20% 45% 33% 60% 57% 48% 43% 36% 51% 39% 38% 0% 2011 2012 2013 Men 2014 2015 Average Women Off-Campus Study participation includes Washington DC and Silicon Valley, in addition to study abroad. Off-Campus Study Participation of Graduates Race/Ethnicity 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Average Asian 46% 34% 32% 43% 36% 39% Black or AA 29% 38% 71% 88% 25% 49% Hispanic 23% 70% 43% 57% 52% 50% Two or more 0% 25% 43% 42% 39% Nonresident 30% 40% 35% 28% 49% 38% Unknown 54% 58% 51% 45% 49% 52% White 48% 48% 53% 47% 56% 50% All 45% 49% 49% 46% 50% 48% American Indian or Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander not listed due to small sizes 10 5 Cohort Average Off-Campus Study Participation by Race/Ethnicity 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 52% 50% 50% 49% 39% 40% 39% 38% 30% 20% 10% 0% Unknown White Hispanic Black or AA Two or more Asian Nonresident Off-Campus Study Participation of Graduates by Gender 100% 80% 60% 65% 54% 61% 53% 40% 20% 37% 35% 39% 39% 57% 43% 58% 39% 0% 2011 2012 2013 Men 2014 2015 Average Women 11 Student Survey Data: Student Life & Campus Climate Survey, Spring 2013 Results The following charts represent importance and satisfaction / agreement rates (depending on the question format) from the spring 2013 administration of the CMC Student Life and Campus Climate Survey. 51% (628) of students completed the survey, which is comparable to response rates over the last several survey administrations (30-50%). Response rate across class year (freshmen to senior) were distributed roughly even. 91% of the sample entered CMC as a first-time freshman and 14% identified as an international student. 91% of the sample identified as heterosexual. Note: International status was a separate question from race and ethnicity. Most international students identify Asian, which is why those responses track closely in the preceding charts. 100% 90% 80% White 70% 60% Asian 50% 40% Two or more 30% 20% Hispanic 10% 0% Faculty members at CMC treat students fairly regardless of their ethnicity/race Students at CMC treat other students fairly regardless of their ethnicity/race The CMC campus is free of tension related to ethnicity and race Black or African American 12 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% White Asian Two or more Hispanic I have personally experienced discrimination at CMC because of my ethnicity/race Other students at CMC who share my ethnicity/race have experienced discrimination on campus 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Black or African American White Asian Two or more Hispanic I feel pressured to represent my I would feel more comfortable if I would feel more comfortable if Ethnic/racial issues should be ethnicity/race in class there were more faculty of my there were more students of my incorporated into more classes ethnicity/race at CMC ethnicity/race at CMC 13 Cultural Events on Campus 100% 80% 60% 40% 67% 51% 68% 63% 45% 34% 67% 67% 45% 36% 31% 25% 20% 0% White Asian Two or more Importance Hispanic Black or AA International Satisfaction 14 Events/Programs without alcohol 100% 75% 80% 60% 58% 55% 56% 38% 35% 34% 40% 75% 74% 29% 29% 20% 11% 0% White Asian Two or more Importance Hispanic Black or AA Satisfaction Overall Satisfaction with CMC 100% 80% 80% 88% 86% 79% 88% 71% 82% 77% 84% 69% 76% 72% International 71% 100% 89% 86% 86% 82% 84% 80% 71% 82% 79% 57% 60% 40% 20% 0% White Asian Two or more Hispanic Black or AA International I feel like I belong at CMC My overall experience at CMC has been positive I would recommend CMC to siblings and friends as a good place to go to college If I oculd make my college choice all over again, I would choose to attend CMC 15 UCLA HERI CIRP Senior Survey, 2015 – The senior survey collects data about student experiences during their undergraduate education, as well as information about future plans. Response rates: CMC N=166; Comparison group, Nonsectarian 4 year colleges N=5,430 CMC is in blue and comparison group is yellow. Note response rates by race/ethnicity too small to provide disaggregated analysis. Finances for College: 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 49.5% 50% 40% 30% 21.1% 20% 10% 0% Borrowed money to help pay for college Median Amount Borrowed Your Institution $7,500.00 Comparison Group $26,000.00 16 Campus Climate: A diverse and inclusive campus environment strengthens students’ learning experiences and prepares them to participate in an increasingly diverse society. 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 0.7% 17.1% 3.2% 11.5% 4.2% 8.0% 24.6% 24.7% 6.3% 33.6% 4.9% 25.4% 17 Positive Cross-Racial Interaction: Contact with diverse peers allows students to gain valuable insights about themselves and others. Positive Cross-Racial Interaction is a unified measure of students’ level of positive interaction with diverse peers. Construct Items • Had intellectual discussions outside of class • Shared personal feelings and problems • Dined or shared a meal • Had meaningful and honest discussions about race/ethnic relations outside of class • Studied or prepared for class • Socialized or partied 60 58 56 54 52 50 48 46 44 42 40 59.1 58.9 53.5 Graduating Seniors 58.7 53.4 Men 53.5 Women 18 Negative Cross-Racial Interaction: Contact with diverse peers allows students to gain valuable insights about themselves and others. Negative Cross-Racial Interaction is a unified measure of students’ level of negative interaction with diverse peers. Construct Items • Had tense, somewhat hostile interactions • Felt insulted or threatened because of your race/ethnicity • Had guarded, cautious interactions 60 58 56 54 52 50 48 46 44 42 40 55.2 54.9 52.7 Graduating Seniors 53.3 Men 54.6 52.4 Women 19 Satisfaction with Campus Diversity: A diverse campus–including students, faculty, and ideas–has a powerful impact on the student experience. These items gauge satisfaction with the diversity of the student body, faculty, and beliefs. 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 39.3% 39.3% 25.6% 42.8% 21.5% 17.7% 31.5% 34.0% 20 Excerpts from recent article from the Journal of Blacks in Higher Education (JBHE) https://www.jbhe.com/2016/01/black-first-year-students-at-nations-leading-liberal-arts-colleges/ For 22 years JBHE has collected Black student admissions data on the highest-ranked liberal arts colleges. Over this long period, there have been nine years when Amherst College in Massachusetts reported the highest percentage of Black first-year students. In fact, Amherst has led the rankings for the seven of the past eight years. On six occasions, Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut, had enrolled the highest percentage of Black first-year students. Williams College has also been a consistent performer in attracting a large group of Black first-year students and has consistently been at or near the top of the rankings. A Note on Methodology Before we continue with the results, it is important to mention how the U.S. Department of Education collects data on the race of undergraduates. Before a change was made several years ago, students who reported more than one race (including African American) were included in the figures for Black students. This is no longer the case. Thus, students who self-identify as biracial or multiracial with some level of African heritage are no longer classified as Black by the Department of Education. JBHE surveys have always asked respondents to include all students who self-identify as having African American or African heritage including those who are actually from Africa. JBHE has always maintained that biracial, multiracial, and Black students from Africa add to the diversity of a college campus. And including these students in our figures offers college-bound Black students a better idea of what they can expect at a given college or university. In order that we can compare our current data to past JBHE surveys we have continued to asked colleges and universities to include all students who identify themselves as having African American or African heritage. Some of our responding liberal arts chose to report results that correspond with official Department of Education figures. They are indicated on the main table with an asterisk. It should be noted that if biracial, multiracial, and Black foreign students were included in the Black percentage of students in the first-year classes at these institutions, the overall percentage of Black students would undoubtedly be higher. 21 22