Study Advisory Group Meeting #5 April 8, 2015 – 4:00PM Buzzards Bay Coalition, New Bedford Agenda • Introductions • Study Purpose & Process • Alternatives Analysis – – – – – – – Bridge Operations Transportation Impacts Safety Economic Development Environment Community Alternative Feasibility • What’s Next? Introductions • MassDOT – Ethan Britland – Project Manager • HDR Study Team – John Weston – HDR Team Project Manager – Stefanie McQueen – Planning – Jill Barrett (FHI) – Public Involvement Study Purpose • Evaluate multi-modal transportation & associated land use issues • Develop potential solutions • Recommend improvements along the Route 6 Corridor Study Process MassDOT 5-Step Planning Process Why Study the Bridge? Key Issues/Constraints 1. Bridge Reliability/ Structural Soundness 2. Bridge Navigational Width 3. Bridge Vertical Clearance 4. Frequency/Duration of Openings 5. Environmental Considerations 6. Bicycle/Pedestrian Conditions Long-Term (Bridge) Alternatives Alternative 1 Vertical-Lift Bridge Alternative 2 Double-Leaf Bascule Bridge Alternative 3 Single-Leaf Rolling Bascule Bridge Alternative 3W Double-Leaf Rolling Bascule Bridge No Build Vertical-Lift Bridge James River Bridge, Virginia (U.S. 17) Repair Existing Swing Bridge Single-Leaf Bascule Bridge Salmon Bay Bridge, Seattle ,WA Alt 1. Vertical Lift Bridge • • • • Two towers – 170-200 ft. high Navigational channel width – up to 270 ft. Air draft – 110-150 ft. (110 ft. as shown) Construction Duration – 33 months – Roadway Closures – one time, 2 weeks (Month 28) – Navigational Closures – 1 long weekend (Month 28) • Estimated Capital Cost - $90-120 million Alt 1. Vertical Lift Bridge Graphic View from Captain Leroy’s on Pope’s Island Alt 2. Double-Leaf Bascule Bridge • • • • Counter-weight located below roadway surface Navigational channel width – 150 ft. Air draft – unlimited Construction Duration – 37 months – Roadway Closures – 24 months (Months 10-34) – Navigational Closures – 3 long weekends (Months 10, 32 & 33) • Estimated Capital Cost - $85-100 million Alt 2. Double-Leaf Bascule Bridge Graphic View from Captain Leroy’s on Pope’s Island Alt 3. Single-Leaf Rolling Bascule Bridge • • • • Counter-weight located above roadway surface Navigational channel width – 150 ft. Air draft – unlimited Construction Duration – 26 months – Roadway Closures – three months (Months 18-20) – Navigational Closures – 1 long weekend (Month 21); West Channel closed for two months (Months 19-20) • Estimated Capital Cost - $50-70 million Alt 3. Single-Leaf Rolling Bascule Bridge Graphic View from Captain Leroy’s on Pope’s Island Potential to Maximize Use of North Harbor The existing bridge limits the utilization of the North Harbor including: Alt 3W. Double-Leaf Rolling Bascule Bridge • • • • Counter-weight located above roadway surface Navigational channel width – 220 ft. Air draft – unlimited Construction Duration – 26 months – Roadway Closures – three months (Months 18-20) – Navigational Closures – 1 long weekend (Month 21); West Channel closed for two months (Months 19-20) • Estimated Capital Cost - $90-110 million Alt 3W. Double-Leaf Rolling Bascule Bridge Plan No-Build Alternative – Repair Swing Bridge • Repair of Existing Swing Bridge, including replacement of superstructure • Navigational channel widths – 94 and 95 ft. • Air draft – unlimited • Construction Duration – 18 months – Roadway Closures – 2 weeks – Navigational Closures – 2 long weekends • Estimated Capital Cost – $45 million No-Build Alternative – Existing Bridge View from Captain Leroy’s on Pope’s Island Alternatives Analysis/Evaluation Criteria • Evaluation Criteria: – – – – – – – Bridge Operations (i.e., vertical clearance, number of openings) Transportation Impacts (i.e., vehicle delay, connectivity) Safety (i.e., emergency vehicle access, navigation safety) Economic Development (i.e., shipper cost savings) Environment (i.e., coastal or wetland resource impacts) Community (i.e., open space or cultural resource impacts) Alternative Feasibility (i.e., costs, construction duration) • Rating System: Bridge Operations Evaluation Category (Evaluation Criteria) Bridge opening times Minutes per bridge closure (shortest) Vertical clearances Feet of vertical clearance (vessel height) Horizontal clearances Feet of horizontal clearance (vessel width) Est. number of daily bridge openings Number per day No-Build: Repair Existing Swing Bridge Alternative 3W: Alternative 2: Alternative 3: Double-Leaf Single-Leaf Alternative 1: Double-Leaf Rolling Bascule Vertical Lift Rolling Bascule Bridge Bridge Bascule Bridge Bridge 7.5 minutes 7.5 minutes 7.5 minutes 7.5 minutes 7.5 minutes ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ Unlimited 110-135 feet Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited ● ○ ● ● ● 95 feet 270 feet 150 feet 150 feet 220 feet ○ ● ◒ ◒ ● 11 to 20 11 to 20 11 to 20 11 to 20 11 to 20 ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ Transportation Impacts Evaluation Category (Evaluation Criteria) Operational functionality Corridor intersections level of service (LOS) Operational functionality Corridor volume to capacity ratios Travel time Average roadway travel time along corridor Travel time Average roadway delay (Route 6) Travel time Average vessel delay Pedestrian and bicycle mobility and connectivity Compliance with ADA requirements Pedestrian and bicycle mobility and connectivity Bicycle/pedestrian delay Pedestrian and bicycle mobility and connectivity Provision of bicycle facilities Pedestrian and bicycle mobility and connectivity Provision of pedestrian facilities No-Build: Repair Existing Swing Bridge 1 intersection below LOS D Corridor V/C ratios acceptable 6.5 to 9 minutes without bridge delay 3 to 4.5 minutes plus bridge delay 25% of large cargo vessels delayed 1 day Compliant Delay due to bridge opening Roadway shoulders on bridge less than 2 feet Sidewalks currently exist on bridge All Build Alternatives Vertical Lift, Bascule Bridge, Rolling Bascule Bridge) No Change ◒ No Change ◒ No Change ◒ No Change ◒ Reduces/ Eliminates Delay ◒ Compliant ◒ No Change ◒ Provided (wider shoulders) ● Provided (sidewalks) ◒ Safety Evaluation Category (Evaluation Criteria) Vehicular Safety Conformance with AASHTO and MassDOT standards Vehicular Safety Delay to emergency vehicle access Pedestrian and bicycle safety Impact to high volume bicycle and pedestrian locations No-Build: Repair Existing Swing Bridge All Build Alternatives (Vertical Lift, Bascule Bridge, Rolling Bascule Bridge) Conforms Conforms ◒ ◒ Need for bridge opening causes delay No Change No high volume locations N/A Marine Safety Impact to safe navigation N/A Vehicular Safety Delay to emergency marine access N/A ◒ Greatly Improved ● Improved ● Economic Development Evaluation Category (Evaluation Criteria) No-Build: Repair Existing Swing Bridge All Build Alternatives (Vertical Lift, Bascule Bridge, Rolling Bascule Bridge) None Business Impact from Bridge Number of businesses impacted N/A Business Impact from Bridge Value of businesses impacted N/A N/A Business Impact from Bridge Number of jobs lost from businesses impacted N/A N/A Economic Benefits from Bridge Shipper cost savings N/A ● $480,000 ◒ Environment Evaluation Category (Evaluation Criteria) Environmental Impacts Impact to coastal resources Environmental Impacts Impact to wetland resources Alternative 3: Single-Leaf Rolling Bascule Bridge Alternative 3W: DoubleLeaf Rolling Bascule Bridge ◒ Potential Minor/ Moderate Impacts Potential Minor Impacts Potential Minor Impacts Potential Minor Impacts Potential Minor/ Moderate Impacts Potential Minor Impacts ◒ ◒ Potential Minor Impacts Potential Minor Impacts Potential Minor Impacts Potential Minor Impacts Potential Minor Impacts Limited Impacts Limited Impacts Limited Impacts Limited Impacts No-Build: Repair Existing Swing Bridge Alternative 1: Vertical Lift Bridge N/A Potential Minor Impacts N/A Environmental Impacts Impact to natural resources N/A Environmental Impacts Impact to air quality and greenhouse gases from idling vehicles N/A ◒ ◒ ◒ Alternative 2: Double-Leaf Bascule Bridge ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ Environment: Natural/Cultural Resources Coastal Resources Map Natural Resources Map Community No-Build: Repair Existing Swing Bridge All Build Alternatives (Vertical Lift, Bascule Bridge, Rolling Bascule Bridge) Community Impacts Impact to protected and recreational open space N/A No Impact Community Impacts Impact to historical/archeological resources N/A Limited Impact Community Impacts Impact to cultural resources N/A Replacement of historic bridge Community Impacts Impact to business access N/A No Impact Community Impacts Impact to environmental justice populations N/A Limited Impact Visual Impacts Visual impacts N/A Some Impact Evaluation Category (Evaluation Criteria) ● ◒ ○ ● ◒ ○ Community: Community Resources Community Services and Key Destinations Community: Historic Resources Historic Properties and Districts Map Alternative Feasibility No-Build: Repair Existing Swing Bridge Alternative 1: Vertical Lift Bridge $45 Million $90-$120 Million $85-$100 Million $50-$70 Million $90-$110 Million Cost Annual O&M costs $400,000 $490,000 $490,000 $400,000 $490,000 Construction phase impacts Construction duration 18 months 33 months 37 months 26 months 26 months Construction phase impacts Impacts to vehicular traffic 2 wk road closure 2 wk road closure 24 mth road closure 3 mth road closure 3 mth road closure Construction phase impacts Impacts to marine traffic 2 weekend closure 1 weekend closure 3 weekend closure 1 weekend closure 1 weekend closure Minor-Moderate access impacts Moderate access impacts Significant access impacts Moderate access impacts ◒ ○ Moderate access impacts None anticipated None anticipated None anticipated None anticipated Evaluation Category (Evaluation Criteria) Cost Capital costs Construction phase impacts Indirect impacts to abutting land owners/businesses Right-of-way impacts Permanent and temporary rightof-way impacts ● ● ● ● ◒ ● N/A ○ ◒ ○ ● ● ● Alternative 3W: Alternative 3: Double-Leaf Alternative 2: Single-Leaf Rolling Double-Leaf Rolling Bascule Bascule Bridge Bascule Bridge Bridge ◒ ◒ ○ ○ ○ ● ● ● ◒ ◒ ● ◒ ● ◒ ◒ ◒ ◒ ● ◒ ● Alternative Comparison Matrix Evaluation Category Evaluation Criteria No-Build: Repair Existing Swing Bridge Alternative 1: Vertical Lift Bridge (Rating) Alternative 2: Double-Leaf Bascule Bridge (Rating) Alternative 3: Single-Leaf Rolling Bascule Bridge (Rating) Alternative 3W: Double Leaf Rolling Bascule Bridge (Rating) Unlimited ● 110-135 feet ○ Unlimited ● Unlimited ● Unlimited ● 95 feet ○ 270 feet ● 150 feet ◒ 150 feet ◒ 220 feet ● Vertical clearances Feet of vertical clearance (vessel height) Horizontal clearances Feet of horizontal clearance (vessel width) Marine safety Impact to safe navigation N/A Greatly Improved ● Moderately Improved ◒ Moderately Improved ◒ Greatly Improved ● Visual impacts Visual impacts N/A Some Impact ○ No Impact ● Limited Impact ◒ Limited Impact ◒ Cost Capital costs $45 Million ● $90-$120 Million ○ $85-$100 Million ◒ $50-$70 Million ● $90-$110 Million ◒ Cost Annual operating and maintenance costs $400,000 ● $490,000 ◒ $490,000 ◒ $400,000 ● $490,000 ◒ Construction phase impacts Construction duration 18 months ● 33 months ○ 37 months ○ 26 months ◒ 26 months ◒ Construction phase impacts Impacts to vehicular traffic 2 wk road closure ● 2 wk road closure ● 24 mth road closure ○ 3 mth road closure ◒ 3 mth road closure ◒ Construction phase impacts Impacts to Marine traffic Construction phase impacts Indirect impacts to abutting land owners/businesses 2 weekend marine closure ◒ Minor-Moderate access impacts ● 1 weekend marine closure ● Significant access impacts ○ 3 weekend marine closure ○ Significant access impacts ○ 1 weekend marine closure ● Moderate access impacts ◒ 1 weekend marine closure ● Moderate access impacts ◒ Red Cell = primary differentiator Yellow Cell = secondary differentiator Alternative Cost Profiles Cost No-Build: Alternative 1: Repair Existing Swing Vertical Lift Bridge Bridge Alternative 2: Double-Leaf Bascule Bridge Alternative 3: Single-Leaf Rolling Bascule Bridge Alternative 3W: DoubleLeaf Rolling Bascule Bridge Capital Cost $45 million $90-$120 million $85-$100 million $50-$70 million $90-$110 million Annual Operating and Maintenance Costs (2015$) $415,000 $489,700 $489,700 $407,500 $489,700 50-year Major Repair Costs (2015$) $10.6 million $15.5 million $14.6 million $9.55 million $12.1 million Total 50-year Life Cycle Costs (2015$) $76.1 million $145 million $131.6 million $90 million $136.6 million Net Present Value $42.6 million $93.2 million $84.0 million $57.9 million $88.7 million What’s Next? • Complete Final Recommendations • Upcoming Meetings: – Public Informational Meeting (May 7, 2015) – SAG Meeting (May 2015) • Final Report (June 2015) Questions? Study information can be found on the study website: http://www.massdot.state.ma.us/newbedfordstudy Comments and feedback can be emailed to: jbarrett@fhiplan.com