Higher Chinese Theme: Lifestyles Topics: family, friends, society Issues in relationships with friends/family In this session you will: • talk about your own and your friends’ personality • listen to short passages on different characteristics • read an article on the writer’s friends • write a short passage about the personality of a friend or a chosen celebrity. Characteristics 1 – 性格1 Working in pairs, match the characters to their meanings. 1. 友好 2. 热情 3. 急性子 c. quick temperament a. weird temperament e. friendly 4. 慢性子 5. 好脾气 b. mild temperament 6. 坏脾气 7. 怪脾气 g. good temperament d. bad temperament f. warm hearted The answers are… 1. 友好 yǒu hǎo friendly 2. 热情 rè qíng warm hearted 3. 急性子 jí xìng zi quick temperament 4. 慢性子 màn xìng zi mild temperament 5. 好脾气 hǎo pí qì good temperament 6. 坏脾气 huǎi pí qì? bad temperament 7. 怪脾气 guài pí qì weird temperament Characteristics 2 – 性格2 Working in pairs, match the characters to their descriptions. 1. 文静 2. 亲切 a. quiet b. witty 3. 健谈 d. approachable 4. 粗鲁 c. rude 5. 礼貌 6. 风趣 f. talkative e. good mannered The answers are… 1. 文静 wén jìng quiet 2. 亲切 qīng qiè approachable 3. 健谈 jiàn tán talkative 4. 粗鲁 cū lǔ rude 5. 礼貌 lǐ mào good mannered 6. 风趣 fēng qù witty How well did you do? • Excellent 太棒了 • Not bad 不错 • Need to improve 加油 Sentence structure 1. 又。。。。。。又 (is … also…) e.g. 她又风趣又健谈。 2. 虽然。。。 。。但是 (although, but...) e.g. 她虽然 不高但是她很漂亮。 Assessment for learning Working in groups, practise saying the following sentences in Mandarin. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. She is tall and also good looking. He is witty and also friendly. He is rude and also bad tempered. Although my friend is not very talkative, he is very warmhearted. My uncle is witty and also has good manners. I think Chinese people are approachable. In groups, use the sentence structure you have learnt to describe the characteristics of the people below. 1 Rachel Green in the TV series Friends 4 2 Harry Potter Ross Geller in the TV series Friends 5 3 Pheobe Buffay in the TV series Friends Hermione Granger in the film Harry Potter In groups, use the sentence structure you have learnt to describe the characteristics of the people below. 6 Cady Heron in the film Mean Girls 7 Troy Bolton in the film High School Musical 8 Ned Gold in the film 17 Again 9 Mr Bean Listening You will hear a girl talking about her friends and how different each friend is. After the talk there are some questions in English, which you should answer individually. Questions 1. How many best friends does the speaker have? 2. What is the relationship between the speaker and her friend Aiai? 3. Describe what Aiai looks like. Mention two things. 4. Describe the personality of Aiai. Mention three things. 5. What is the relationship between the speaker and her friend Jiajia? 6. Describe what Jiajia looks like. Mention two things. 7. Describe the personality of Jiajia. Mention three things. 8. What is the relationship between the speaker and her friend Dingding? 9. Describe what Dingding looks like. Mention two things. 10. Describe the personality of Dingding. Mention three things. Transcript 我有三个最好的朋友,一个叫爱爱,一个叫家家,另一个叫丁丁。 爱爱是我的中学同学。她有蓝色的眼睛和金色的头发。她喜欢唱歌。她的性格很友 好也很热情。可是她很急性子。她也很健谈,她最喜欢谈电影和戏剧。 她不喜欢谈 运动。我常常和她一起看电影。 家家是我的邻居。她有黑色的眼睛和黑色的头发。她喜欢做菜。她是中国人。 她的 性格很友好, 她的脾气也很好。可是她很慢性子。她很文静也很有礼貌。她常常请我 到她家吃饭。她最喜欢的事情就是购物,她很喜欢买法国香水。我常常和她一起买 东西。 丁丁是我的小学同学。他有棕色的眼睛和红色的头发。他喜欢运动。他的性格很友 好很亲切。不过有时候他的脾气有点儿怪。他也有点儿粗鲁。可是,他很健谈也很 风趣。他最喜欢谈运动。他常常参加游泳比赛。我经常和他一起去游泳。 我和他们都相处得很好。我很喜欢他们,也很喜欢和他们在一起。我觉得他们都不 同,交朋友要这样才有趣。 Listening and speaking activity Pictionary The class is divided into three teams. Each team invents a story involving the personality characteristics we have learnt so far. Invent a story that can be described using Mandarin. Draw a few pictures that tell the story. The other two teams try to guess the story by looking at the pictures. Remember: the story should be described using Mandarin. Reading - translation Individually, translate the following passage. • 我觉得交朋友是人的一生中最重要最令人快乐的事。 • 我有三个好朋友,爱爱是我的中学同学。她很友好也很热情。可是她很急性子。她也很健谈 ,她最喜欢谈电影和戏剧。她不喜欢谈运动。我常常和她一起看电影。我们经常谈论看过的 电影。我们俩都很喜欢看记录片。 我觉得我们彼此很了解对方。每次和她看完电影后就感到 非常快乐。 • 家家是我的邻居。她待人很友好。可是她很慢性子。她又文静又有礼貌。她的脾气也很好。 她很喜欢做菜,她常常请我到她家吃饭。她最喜欢的事情就是购物,尤其喜欢买法国香水。 我常常和她一 起买东西。我们最喜欢去格拉斯哥逛街吃日本菜, 顺便买香水。 每次和家家 在一起我都觉得轻松愉快。 • 丁丁是我的小学同学。他喜欢运动。他的性格又友好又亲切。他的脾气有点儿怪,他也有点 儿粗鲁。可是,他很健谈也很风趣,他最喜欢谈运动。他经常参加游泳比赛。我平时常常和 他一起游泳。有一次他参加比赛,我还去帮他加油。在那次的比赛中,他得了一个奖杯。之 后我们在家里开了一个庆祝会。 我为我的朋友感到非常得骄傲! • 我和他们都相处得很好。我很喜欢他们,也很喜欢和他们在一起。我觉得他们每个人都有自 己的特点,交朋友要这样才有趣。 • 你们猜猜看,我是什么性格? Self-assessment Swap your translation with the person next to you and check your translation against theirs. Mark the errors and keep a record of words you need to remember on page ? of the learning log for this section. Check with your teacher if you need to clarify anything. 作业 - creative writing Write a short description (no more than 200 words) of a person you know or a celebrity. You need to include the following information: - his/her name - the relationship between you and the person - the appearance of the person - the characteristics the person has. Examples: 我最喜欢的女电影明星是 Keira Knightley. 她有棕色的眼睛和棕色的头 发。她喜欢戏剧。她又瘦又高。她的性格很友好也很健谈。 她最喜欢谈 电影和戏剧。 她不喜欢谈运动。我很喜欢看她的电影。 我最喜欢的男明星是 Mr Bean. 他有棕色的眼睛和 棕色的头发。他又风 趣又友好。他不高也不矮。他很友好,他的脾气也很好。可是他很慢性 子。我觉得他是最风趣的明星 。 我最好的朋友叫云云。她有蓝色的眼睛和金色的头发。她喜欢做菜。她 是苏格兰人。她很友好。可是她很急性子。她很风趣也很有礼貌。她最 喜欢运动,我经常和她一起运动。 Assessment for learning My learning log 1. To know the words about personality. Done? When? 2. To understand and listen to information about personality characteristics. Done? When? 3. To read words and passages about personality. Done? When? 4. To write a short passage about the personality of a friend or celebrity. Done? When? 5. Words I need to remember from this section: