Dundee and Angus College 20 June 2014 A report by HM Inspectors on behalf of the Scottish Funding Council Full report The external review process HM Inspectors undertake an independent review of the quality of provision in Scotland’s colleges on behalf of the Scottish Further and Higher Education Funding Council (SFC) under a service level agreement between the council and Education Scotland. External review teams include HM Inspectors, associate assessors and a student team member. During external reviews, members of the review teams observe learning and teaching and hold discussions with learners, staff and stakeholders. They consider information on learner attainment and evaluate learner progress and outcomes. They meet with members of the Board of Management and obtain feedback from community groups, partners and employers who work with the college. The purpose of this report is to convey the main outcomes arising from the external review, to acknowledge the college’s strengths and to provide a clear agenda for future action to improve and enhance quality. This external review results in judgements of effective or limited effectiveness or not effective that express the external review team’s overall evaluation of high quality learning, learner engagement and quality culture. The report also uses the following terms to describe numbers and proportions: almost all most majority less than half few over 90% 75-90% 50-74% 15-49% up to 15% This report is Crown Copyright. You may re-use this publication (not including agency logos) free of charge in any format for research, private study or internal circulation within an organisation. You must re-use it accurately and not use it in a misleading context. The material must be acknowledged as Crown Copyright and you must give the title of the source document/publication. For any other use of this material please apply for a Click-Use Licence for core material at: www.hmso.gov.uk/copyright/licences/click-use-home.htm or by writing to: HMSO Licensing, St Clements House, 2-16 Colegate, Norwich, NR3 1BQ Fax: 01603 723000 E-mail: hmsolicensing@cabinet-office.x.gsi.gov.uk Contents 1. Page Introduction 1 The external review 1 2. The college and its context 2 3. Outcomes of external review 3 Section A: Section B: Section C: Section D: Section E: Overarching judgement Supporting statements Areas of positive practice Areas for development Main points for action 3 3 4 5 5 4. How well are learners progressing and achieving relevant, high quality outcomes? 6 5. How effective are the college’s learning and teaching processes? 8 6. How well are learners engaged in enhancing their own learning and the work and life of the college? 11 7. How well does the college recognise and respond to changes in its environments? 13 8. How extensive and effective are college partnerships with communities, other learning providers, employers and agencies? 14 9. How well is the college led and how well is it enhancing the quality of its services for learners and other stakeholders? 15 10. Signposting excellent practice 17 11. What is a Judgement of Effectiveness? 19 12. 21 What happens next? 13. Further information 21 14. How can you contact us? 22 Appendices Glossary of terms The Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework 23 23 24 1. Introduction The external review The external review by Education Scotland took place during the week beginning 21 April 2014. We examined learning and teaching and other important activities that impact on the quality of the learner experience. We evaluated these against the three key principles of high quality learning, learner engagement and quality culture, using the 13 reference quality indicators (QI) outlined in External quality arrangements for Scotland’s colleges, updated August 2013. We also included QIs 2.2 and 6.3 to support our evaluations. We used information from previous visits to the college to decide the scope of the review. We found two example of excellence which we describe in this report on page 17. The external review team talked with learners, staff at all levels in the college, members of the Board of Management, employers, external agencies and other users of the college. 1 2. The college and its context In carrying out the external review of Dundee and Angus College, Education Scotland took the following college context fully into account. Dundee and Angus College came into existence on 1 November 2013, combining a large urban college in Dundee with a rural, community college in Angus. The new college, known locally as the D&A, continues the work of the two former colleges, working across Dundee, Angus and surrounding areas. It is an important contributor to education and training, economic development and community planning. The combined regional estate consists of three main campus buildings, two in Dundee (Gardyne and Kingsway) and one in Arbroath. Further provision is delivered in four outreach centres throughout the main towns of Angus. The college delivers a range of further education (FE) and higher education (HE) programmes between levels 1-10 on the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework (SCQF). Its curriculum is aligned to the local and regional economy. Current and future regional developments, include: the growth of the construction, retail, hospitality and tourism economy stimulated by the Dundee Waterfront regeneration and the forthcoming construction of the Victoria and Albert museum; the potential for renewable energy developments in the river Tay and offshore waters; and demands for skilled workers within the health and care, creative and digital, and business services industries. The college works closely with both Dundee City Council and Angus Council Education Departments and the college’s provision includes an extensive programme of school-link activity. It works and collaborates with a range of strategic partners. These include Angus and Dundee City Councils, National Health Service Tayside, Scottish Enterprise Tayside, the Chamber of Commerce, Skills Development Scotland, various community and employer organisations, the local universities and other colleges. College staff are members of a number of local and national committees and the college is a key contributor to both Angus and Dundee Community Planning Partnerships. In 2012/13, the college enrolled 5,332 full-time and 15,625 part-time learners, delivering around 145,000 weighted student units of measurement of learner activity. The college currently employs just over 1,000 members of staff. The college’s revenue budget for 2013-14 is around £40m, with grant-in-aid from the SFC accounting for around 75% of the total. 2 3. Judgement of Effectiveness Section A: Overarching judgement Dundee and Angus College has in place effective arrangements to maintain and enhance the quality of its provision and outcomes for learners and other stakeholders. This judgement means that, in relation to quality assurance and enhancement, the college is led well, has sufficiently robust arrangements to address any identified minor weaknesses, and is likely to continue to improve the quality of its services for learners and other stakeholders. Section B: Supporting statements Learner progress and outcomes Almost all learners build upon their prior learning, developing well as learners, gaining a range of skills and making good progress in their programmes. Learner success and withdrawal rates in FE and HE programmes are significantly better than the national sector performance level for 2012-13. In some full-time subject areas, the levels of learners’ success rank among the best in the sector. The college offers an extensive and appropriate range of programmes which meet the needs of learners well. Almost all programmes have clear progression routes to further learning and many learners progress to degree programmes at university. Many learners gain wider essential skills through participating in volunteering, charitable activities and skill competitions. Learning and teaching processes Learning and teaching across the college is strong. Programmes are well designed, taking good account of employer feedback. Learners are motivated, enthusiastic about their learning and almost all of them use technology well to support and extend their learning. Almost all teaching staff plan and deliver lessons that are interesting and engaging for learners. Staff use assessment effectively to support learning. Learners receive helpful guidance prior to commencing study and are supported well during their studies. Analysis and review of programmes is systematic and comprehensive. However, the reflection on and evaluation of teaching practice by some teaching staff is inconsistent across the college. Learner engagement Relationships between learners and staff are very positive. Most learners are involved in planning their learning and contribute their views effectively to inform improvements. Learners reflect well on their learning. Most classes have class representatives who contribute well to programme reviews. Many improvements result from learner feedback. The college has a strong culture of learner 3 engagement. The Students’ Association is supported well by the college and plays an important part in developing opportunities for learners and promoting the college. Learners are well represented on college committees. The Students’ Association promotes sustainability and equality and diversity well. However, not all learners are aware of the role and benefits of the Students’ Association. Leadership and Quality Culture The Regional Outcome Agreement (ROA), adopted by the college as its strategic plan, supports Scottish Government and Scottish Funding Council priorities well. There are clear and realistic plans for the transition from the curriculum offer of both legacy colleges to a refreshed offer for the new college. Leadership for learning and teaching is strong at senior level. Staff are aware of the vision for and direction of the new college and are enthusiastic about their involvement in the creation of a refreshed culture of quality enhancement. Current arrangements for quality enhancement across the college are working well and staff at all levels are contributing to the development of cross college strategies and policies. The college is highly valued by local partners from industry and the community. A clear strategic commitment to partnership working has helped to develop extensive and effective collaborations. Senior managers have led the merger process very effectively, taking a well-considered, realistic and phased approach to transition. Section C: Areas of positive practice Early and further withdrawal rates for FE and HE programmes are better than the national sector performance levels. Learner success in FE and HE programmes is significantly better than the national sector performance levels. The college offers an extensive and appropriate range of programmes which meet the needs, aspirations and vocational interests of learners across the region. Almost all learners build upon their prior learning, gain a range of skills, make good progress in their programmes and are prepared well for employment. Teaching staff design programmes well which are inclusive and have good levels of personal support for individuals with different levels of ability. Most learners develop good team working skills that allow them to think creatively and independently and solve issues that arise during tasks. Almost all teaching staff contextualise learning activities well and use a wide range of effective teaching approaches to ensure learners are engaged, understand key learning points and make good progress. Relationships between learners and staff are very positive and learners work together confidently with staff and other learners to influence issues that affect their learning. Learners are very well represented on key college committees and participate in planning groups and cross-college committees concerned with the operational management of the college. The Students’ Association plays an important role in promoting equality and diversity through planning events that promote and celebrate the diversity of college learners. 4 The college’s clear strategic commitment to partnership working has helped to develop extensive and effective collaborations which are highly valued by local community and industry partners. The Board of Management and senior managers have a clear vision for the curriculum of the regional college. The principal provides clear and consultative leadership for learning and teaching and is supported well by the executive group. Staff are committed to and enthusiastic about the new college and creation of a refreshed culture of quality enhancement. Across the college, staff and learners engage well in quality processes. Senior managers have led the merger process very effectively, taking a well-considered, realistic and phased approach to transition. Section D: A few programme areas have low rates of learner success. At the Kingsway campus, a few teaching rooms have poor décor, are untidy and do not fully support learning activities. College-wide arrangements for learners to record and track their progress are not always consistent. The reflection on and evaluation of teaching practice by some teaching staff is inconsistent across the college. Some learners are unaware of the role and benefits of the Students’ Association. Section E: Areas for development Main point for action The college should ensure arrangements to support teaching staff to reflect on and evaluate teaching practice are consistent and effective. 5 4. How well are learners progressing and achieving relevant, high quality outcomes? How effective is the college at achieving and maintaining high levels of retention, attainment and progression? As the college merged in November 2013, there is no historical data on which to base any trend analysis. However, for the purposes of this report the combined 2012-13 data for the two legacy colleges has been considered as a baseline. Early and further withdrawal rates for FE and HE programmes for 2012-13 are better than the national sector performance. Learner success in FE and HE programmes is significantly better than the national sector performance for 2012-13. In full-time FE programmes, 73% of learners completed their programme successfully, eight percentage points above the national sector performance, with a further 10% of learners completing with partial success. In full-time HE programmes for the same period, 76% of learners completed their programme successfully, which is six percentage points above the national sector performance, with a further 12% of learners completing with partial success. Learner success in part-time FE and HE programmes is high and well above the national sector performance. In part-time FE programmes, 88% of learners completed their course successfully with a further 6% completing with partial success. In part-time HE programmes 85% of learners completed successfully with a further 10% completing with partial success. The college collects data effectively on learners’ progression routes. Around two thirds of FE learners progress to further study at the college while many HE learners continue their education on programmes at partner universities. How well do programmes and services meet learner needs? The college offers an extensive and appropriate range of programmes from introductory awards for learners returning to education to degree level programmes. Provision supports academic progression through a range of SCQF levels from SCQF one to ten. These programmes meet the needs, aspirations and vocational interests of learners across the region. The college offers a wide range of programmes to school pupils each year which have very high levels of learner success. The college offers many professional qualifications and a good range of short courses to meet the needs of specific industry sectors. In some instances, it tailors national qualifications to meet the need of employers and learners. It’s Business Training Calendar offers programmes which respond well to demand from business and community partners. The college works well with Skills Development Scotland and other stakeholders to deliver these programmes. Almost all programmes have clear progression routes to further learning and many learners progress to degree programmes at university. Most learners are very satisfied with their college programmes and the support they receive. They find their college experience interesting, motivating and challenging. 6 How well do learners make progress, attain qualifications and achieve more widely? Almost all learners build upon their prior learning, developing well as learners, gaining a range of skills and making good progress in their programmes. Most learners who complete their programmes gain certificated awards. In some full-time subject areas, the levels of learners’ success rank among the best in the sector. These subject areas include art and design, business, computing, performing arts and sport. However, a few programmes areas have low attainment, including full-time FE Science. Learners from the most deprived Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation postcodes have high success rates. Learner success in all of the core skills is very high. Wider learner achievement is promoted well across the college. Many learners participate in fundraising activities and charitable events. The college celebrates these activities through extensive coverage in the local press. Learners are prepared well for employment. Many learners enter local and national competitions and acquire a wide range of relevant skills for the job market. Their success in awards helps to maintain the good reputation of the college with business and community partners. 7 5. How effective are the college’s learning and teaching processes? How well does the college design and deliver programmes and services to meet the needs of learners from all backgrounds and circumstances? In the majority of lessons, teaching staff make effective and relevant connections with issues on equality and diversity which helps learners understand better issues for different groups. Teaching staff design programmes well to meet the needs of a wide range of learners. Programmes are inclusive and have good levels of personal support for individuals with different levels of ability. In some programmes, staff have designed flexible and tailored qualifications for employed learners by adjusting timetables to suit individual requirements. Representatives from industry contribute to programme design and delivery and this ensures that programme delivery reflects current industry practice. Programmes in many vocational areas include periods of work experience which enable learners to develop employability and other essential skills. The college has proactive and effective arrangements to identify and meet the support needs of specific groups of learners. For example, young carers and young care leavers receive very good support and as a result perform very well. How well do learners learn? Most learners participate enthusiastically in a range of learning activities that develop useful personal and vocational skills. They are well motivated in their learning and keen to learn new skills that will lead to further study or employment. Most learners develop good team working skills through group activities. They also develop skills that allow them to think creatively and independently and solve issues that arise during tasks. Most learners make good use of relevant resources to enhance their vocational craft skills. They use learning technologies well, including the college virtual learning environment (VLE), and student portal, My D&A, to keep up-to-date with coursework developments, communicate with their tutors and peers and engage in learning activities. This encourages learners to work collaboratively, support each other and engage purposefully in wider learning engagement. Within individual and group activities, learners reflect well on the progress they are making, the skills they are acquiring and the attributes they are developing. They are aware of what has gone well and how they can improve further. How well do planning, teaching and the use of resources ensure effective learning? Almost all staff plan lessons well to ensure that programme aims are met and learning activities take good account of learners’ interests, needs and prior learning achievements. They contextualise learning activities well to promote learner understanding and make good use of relevant resources. Most teaching staff use a wide range of effective teaching approaches to ensure learners are engaged, understand key learning points and make good progress. 8 Most teaching staff are skilled and confident in use of information and communications technology (ICT) to make lessons relevant and interesting. They make good use of the college VLE, My D&A, and this approach supports learners to contribute effectively during lessons and when studying remotely. In almost all lessons, interpersonal relationships between teaching staff and learners are very positive. As a result there is a supportive climate for learning which encourages learners to make good progress, develop confidence and improve their self-esteem. Overall the quality of teaching accommodation and resources for learning is high, particularly at the Gardyne campus. However, at the Kingsway campus a few teaching rooms have poor décor, are untidy and do not fully support learning activities. Teaching staff set high standards and expectations for learners, often linked to professional standards in the workplace. How well is assessment used to promote effective learning? Most teaching staff plan assessment schedules well and negotiate flexible timing of assessments with learners. They ensure learners are well informed about assessment criteria and requirements. Most teaching staff use ongoing assessment well to check learners’ understanding, affirm achievement and further improve the standard of work. Teaching staff provide helpful oral feedback on ongoing assessment activities and constructive written and oral feedback on final assessment. This supports learners to reflect on performance, remediation and re-assessment. Many teaching staff use imaginative approaches to assessment. For example, the Hair Show not only allows learners to showcase their achievements but also enables them to complete final assessments for the programme. Feedback from workplace mentors and supervisors is valuable in assisting learners on work placement to progress well. Assessment arrangements for learners with additional support needs are effective and meet the needs of individual learners. How well are potential and current learners provided with information, advice and support? Most learners benefit from helpful information about their programmes and a range of support issues prior to commencing their study. College information days, the college website and direct contact with admissions and curriculum staff all help to ensure learners are fully prepared for entry to college. School-based learners and their parents receive good information about school-college programmes. The choice of options and associated information for pupils provided by the college explains progression pathways clearly and provides useful information on potential employment and career opportunities. Most learners have regular progress meetings with allocated course tutors to review individual progress and set personal goals for their progression. Many full-time learners record their progress through completion of personal development plans (PDP) and use these well to identify improvement milestones and targets. However, college-wide 9 arrangements for learners to record and track their progress are not always consistent, although the college has well-developed plans to improve this. Learners make good use of a range of readily available services which support their learning. Staff work with learners to identify support needs and prepare individualised learning support plans. This assists early disclosure and identification of learning needs and assists these learners to progress. How well does the college sustain continuous enhancement of learning and teaching through self-evaluation and internal review activities? The views of learners and class representatives are used well by teaching staff to inform programme team meetings and self-evaluation activities. The views of employers and other industry partners are influential and provide valuable feedback about programme content and delivery. Analysis and review of programmes is systematic and comprehensive. Programme teams use performance indicators and trend data effectively to inform discussion and consider programme elements. They identify clearly areas for improvement and enhancement and take action to address these. They monitor actions for improvement regularly and evaluate the effectiveness of their actions. Programme self-evaluation reports are comprehensive and are used well by managers to inform wider cross-college discussion on quality enhancement. Current college arrangements for teaching staff to reflect on their learning and teaching practice are helpful to staff. This includes a programme of formal classroom observations, voluntary peer observation and a recently introduced Teaching Squares initiative. However, the reflection on and evaluation of teaching practice by some teaching staff is inconsistent across the college. Senior managers are aware of inconsistencies across campuses to support teaching staff to reflect on learning and teaching and have advanced plans to address the issue. 10 6. How well are learners engaged in enhancing their own learning and the work and life of the college? How well do learners engage in enhancing their own learning? Relationships between learners and staff are very positive and in almost all classes, learners enjoy respectful and supportive relationships with teaching staff. Within this positive culture, learners work together confidently with staff and other learners to influence issues that affect their learning. Most learners are involved in planning aspects of their learning. This includes choosing topic work, learning resources and learning activities. In the majority of classes, learners influence the pace and approaches in learning and teaching. Many learners play an active role in developing opportunities for their further learning, such as work placements, industry visits and voluntary work. This enhances their learning and improves their employability skills. Learners support each other well in enhancing their learning. For example, many learners work collaboratively on multi-disciplinary project-based activities and learners in several programme areas develop critical analysis skills well through peer assessment of one another’s work. Many learners take responsibility for and reflect on their learning by constructive use of log books and on-line portfolios. Many learners use the college PDP system well whilst others use systems devised by programme staff. Learners contribute their views effectively on their learning and college experiences through a range of cross-college surveys, focus groups and unit evaluations. Their views are used well to inform self-evaluation activities and the improvement of college programmes. Most classes have at least one elected class representative to ensure that there is always representation at course review meetings. Most class representatives have received training in their role and consult with and feed back to fellow learners conscientiously. Where classes choose not to have an elected representative, they use focus groups to provide feedback to staff for programme reviews. The college ensures that learners are trained and supported to run these focus groups effectively. Where learners express concerns about aspects of their programmes, most staff respond quickly to deal with the issues or implement changes that will benefit future classes. Often practical solutions suggested by learners are implemented. Learners play a significant and valued role in evaluation of college services and their views help shape improvements. How well do learners engage in enhancing the work and life of the college? There is a strong culture of learner engagement throughout the college which enhances the work and life of the college. College commitment to supporting effective learner engagement is clearly evident. Managers and staff invest significant time and resources to ensure wide-ranging opportunities exist for learners to contribute to the broader work and life of the college. This includes a well-supported and proactive Students’ Association and staff with a specific role to support and promote learner engagement. 11 The Students’ Association plays an important part in developing opportunities for wider achievement for learners. This is supported well by a Learning Engagement Modern Apprentice who works effectively with the Students’ Association. The Students’ Association and Student Representative Council engage effectively in self-evaluation and planning activities. In addition to its constitution, the association has its own operational plan which sets goals for the year. Progress is evaluated regularly using feedback from surveys and class representatives in addition to more formal self-evaluation involving the Student Executive, class representatives, college management and the quality team. However, some learners are unaware of the role and benefits of the Students’ Association. Learners are represented well on key college committees. The student president is a member of the college Board of Management and learners are represented on the Learning, Teaching and Quality sub-committee of the Board of Management. Learners participate in planning groups and cross-college committees concerned with the operational management of the college, such as the Health and Safety, Equality and Diversity and Environment committees. The role of lead student representative for subject areas, although not consistent across the college, is valuable in ensuring meaningful communication between learners, the Students’ Association and college managers. The Students’ Association plays an important role in promoting equality and diversity within the college through planning cross-college events that promote and celebrate the diversity of college learners. It also has a number of campaign officers who promote the interests of learners from minority groups, such as lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT), English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) and mature learners. The Students’ Association also promotes sustainability within the learner body very well and was recently awarded a Green Impact Award at bronze level by the National Union of Students. College staff encourage and support learners to apply their skills for the benefit of the wider community, through fund-raising, volunteering activities and community projects. These activities provide valuable opportunities for learners to develop further skills for life and work and also promote the reputation of the college within its communities. 12 7. How well does the college recognise and respond to changes in its environments? The Partnership Board of the merging colleges recognised the potential challenges involved in the merger of two colleges of different curriculum, size, geographical and social context, and culture. The Board’s early response was to ensure effective engagement with staff and learners from the beginning of merger discussions. The engagement strategy has involved a series of well-planned events and recurrent activities, including Meet the Exec sessions, regular briefings across all campuses from the principal, and an interactive online merger portal, which specifically addressed staff’s questions and concerns. Staff continue to value these activities. Key to the college’s successful response to this changing environment has been the well-considered involvement of learners and staff at all levels in creating the vision for the new college. Prior to merger senior managers implemented a number of merger work streams to enable staff from all areas and levels in both colleges to contribute to the direction for curriculum and support offerings in the new college. Using well-resourced and often innovative activities, such as the rapid improvement events, senior managers have engaged staff in deconstructing processes from both legacy colleges and rebuilding them into improved systems for the new college. This was a deliberate strategy with the dual purpose of developing trust and respect amongst all staff. This early involvement of staff was very effective and welcomed by all staff involved. As a result of these well-planned activities managers and staff successfully prioritised actions required for successful operation of the merged institution. Staff, managers and learners have redesigned a number of key policies and strategies together and continue to work on others. These inclusive and collaborative approaches have resulted in strong leadership for realisation of the vision and highly committed and motivated staff across the college. This includes the review and development of the college’s curriculum, which builds on legacy provision and is planning for a regional curriculum. Senior managers have led the merger process very effectively, taking a well-considered, realistic and phased approach to transition. This has involved the recently-completed restructuring of academic and support managers. The college is now embarking on review of the curriculum, to be completed for academic year 2015-16. Twelve new cross-college groups and teams will form the college’s committee structure. The newly-appointed teaching and support managers will contribute to the development of these groups and their strategies. Senior managers maintain and review a detailed risk register which addresses all aspects of the creation of the new college. The Regional Board monitors risk rigorously and receives updates from senior managers on an ongoing basis. 13 8. How extensive and effective are college partnerships with communities, other learning providers, employers and agencies? The college is highly valued by local partners from industry and the community. A clear strategic commitment to partnership working has helped to develop extensive and effective collaborations. Strong and productive partnerships with schools, higher education institutes and other agencies are effective in assisting the college to attain its strategic objectives. This supports future college development as clearly articulated within the ROA for 2014-15. The college has implemented a revised approach to the development and maintenance of external partnerships. The college’s external engagement team has developed strong relationships with local industry sectors. The team provides support to local businesses and in return business representatives contribute to programme design. There are formal articulation routes in place for almost all subject areas with universities throughout Scotland. In some instances, university degrees are taught within the college by college staff. The college has built upon the effective arrangements from both legacy colleges for partnership working with local authorities and schools in Angus and Dundee. The college is working well with Dundee City Council to increase further the number of senior phase learners taking part in college programmes. The college engages actively with community partners and is a valued and visible partner on local Community Planning Partnership groups. The college works effectively with organisations which support vulnerable learners and those with additional support needs, including Angus Disability Sports and Scottish National Heritage. The college has developed further its productive relationship with Scottish Enterprise (SE). The partnership is highly valued by SE and the college’s reliability, innovation and responsiveness to the needs of local businesses is particularly appreciated. 14 9. How well is the college led and how well is it enhancing the quality of its services for learners and other stakeholders? The recently-merged college has expressed its aims and targets clearly in the 2014-2015 ROA, Direction and Aims 2014-2015. This comprehensive, ambitious and well-structured document sets out the college’s priorities for the next year and beyond, and builds upon the ROA for 2013-2014. The Board of Management and college executive group have a clear and well-articulated vision for the next steps in the creation of a regional college to serve Dundee, Angus and surrounding areas. They have taken care to involve learners and staff in all developments, from the initial merger proposal document and early-merger workstreams to the current ROA, with all having an early influence. As a result, staff have contributed continuously to the visioning and realisation of the merged college, its aims and processes. They are committed to the new college and recognise the opportunities that it brings. From the start of merger discussions, the Board of Management and senior managers have promoted and embedded a concept of business as usual. This has successfully ensured that managers and staff keep learners and learning and teaching at the centre of their efforts. Teams across the college are therefore currently working effectively to the operational plans of legacy colleges to ensure that their work supports the achievement of the 2013-14 ROA. With the structure of the college virtually complete, senior managers have finalised the cross-college committee structure, which aligns with and supports the Board of Management’s committee cycle well. The Board of Management and senior managers have a clear vision for the curriculum of the regional college. Leadership for learning and teaching is strong at senior level. The principal provides clear and consultative leadership for learning and teaching and is supported well by the executive group. Staff find this approach inclusive and empowering. Senior managers have clear and realistic plans for the transition from the curriculum offer of two legacy colleges to a refreshed offer from Dundee and Angus College. A curriculum review, which commenced earlier in 2014 is underway to achieve this. The revised curriculum will be partially implemented in 2014-15 with full implementation in 2015-16. The team carrying out this curriculum review work is working well, with representation from across all areas and levels of the college. The college has restructured academic management, with the recent appointment of 13 academic heads and 65 course leaders to support them. These highly-motivated staff are contributing well to the curriculum review and are empowered to lead and manage curriculum areas. They welcome this autonomy and make good use of employer, community partner and learner views to inform development planning and to shape the content and delivery of programmes. Course leaders have a good understanding of current approaches to improve learning and teaching and improve further high levels of retention and attainment on programmes. While current strategies for the improvement of learning and teaching and retention and attainment are working well, teaching staff are aware of the imminent launch of the Leading Learning Academy. This initiative will provide a focus on development for teaching and support staff to ensure the continuous improvement of learning and teaching and leadership for learning. New teaching staff are supported well during initial induction with support from learning and teaching mentors. Most staff undertake an initial professional development award in learning and teaching shortly after 15 commencing teaching. All permanent staff undertake the Teaching Qualification in Further Education programme and are supported well by college mentors. Senior managers have a clear vision and direction for support service teams within the new college. Support service teams are engaged positively in consultative and creative activities to redesign existing legacy processes into a refreshed and comprehensive range of new approaches to support learners. This is facilitated through focussed rapid improvement events which bring together staff from different levels and areas of the college to formulate the best solution for specific processes. All support service staff are actively engaged in development planning activities appropriate to their area and are involved in reviewing and evaluating how well they work. These lead to improvements to the services they provide to support learners. Support service managers empower and encourage their teams to deliver a range of services that help learners make best use of their learning opportunities. Support service teams work in partnership effectively with teaching staff to ensure that learners’ needs are identified timeously and that they benefit from a wide range of support across the college. Support managers lead their teams well and team working is particularly strong. Support service teams have developed a significant number of effective links with external agencies to provide a cohesive service between the college and these organisations for supporting learners across a range of personal issues. The Board of Management and senior managers have a clear vision for quality enhancement across all aspects and areas of the college’s operations. Staff are aware of the vision for and direction of the new college. Staff are committed to and enthusiastic about the new college and creation of a refreshed culture of quality enhancement. Across the college, staff and learners engage well in legacy quality processes, including self-evaluation, and learners play a significant role in self-evaluation activities. Self-evaluation reports are full and well considered, with clear actions which have led to tangible improvements across all campuses. The impact of actions emerging from these reports is monitored and resultant improvements recorded. Learner and staff feedback are used effectively to evaluate operational performance and support quality enhancement. Managers regularly use learner input to inform improvement and enhancement developments. Senior managers have recognised there are training and development needs for staff as processes for the new college are revised. For example, a dedicated member of staff has been allocated responsibility for developing the role of programme teams, supporting new processes such as self-evaluation and sharing experience and good practice across the new programme teams. Managers have identified as a priority the implementation of a college-wide approach to reviewing learning and teaching as a development tool for improving professional practice. 16 10. Signposting excellent practice During the Education Scotland external review, the college submitted examples of what it considered to be excellent practice and the review team also identified examples worthy of dissemination. 10.1 Excellent practice in rapid improvement events The college has made good use of rapid improvement events since its merger to bring about working solutions to integrating systems, processes and procedures from the legacy colleges. Both colleges had well tested and tried systems but they differed in many fundamental aspects of operation. The merger provided the opportunity to use the expertise and experience of staff from both legacy colleges to develop new business processes that would best meet the needs of learners and staff in the new multi-campus college. Staff developed the rapid improvement events in conjunction with colleagues from the University of St Andrews who had experience of implementing Lean techniques in business system improvements. For each rapid improvement event, relevant staff with the experience and expertise to examine the issue are released from their normal duties and spend a few days working out a solution to a particular issue. The team deconstruct existing systems and question how best learners can be served by alternative and more effective approaches. The event helps develop very good teamwork as members are open and non-protective about existing practices and problem solve to find the best solution for learners. Discussions often trigger a training needs agenda for staff who will implement the new approaches. At the end of the period together, the team present the new system to a broad range of senior managers and staff. Together they make the decision whether the new system can be implemented. Staff are very happy with this approach, preferring to use a system developed with their input. To date, the college has undertaken rapid improvement events in relation to: learner application and admissions; personal learning and support plans; learner funding and financial support; enrolment processes; and customer engagement. The next rapid improvement event will deal with reflection and self-evaluation. Customer service feedback from new learners completing the online admissions survey for the new admissions process indicates a 98% satisfaction rate. 10.2 Excellent practice in the Pop-up shop Learners on the National Qualification (NQ) Advanced Enterprise in Business programme designed, created and implemented a Pop-up shop. The initial design concept was developed by the Higher National Diploma (HND) Retail Management class whilst studying store design and layout and corporate store image. The HND learners used the knowledge and understanding gained from their studies to develop the design concept. The Advanced Enterprise in Business programme learners developed the initial design concept. They sourced all the fixtures, fittings and props and upcycled them using eco-friendly paint and wax within a restricted budget of £1,000. They also researched the suppliers for the shop and chose the product selection. 17 The shop was open for six weeks, in the Wellgate Centre, Dundee. Learners from a number of retail and ESOL programmes worked in the Pop up shop at the weekends. They underwent a formal selection process, mirroring the workplace environment. The selection panel included a member of the college human resources team and Head of the Wellgate Centre. Successful candidates were offered a position as a manager, assistant manager or sales advisors. Learners gained valuable practical work experience including, selecting products, designing the store, the re-ordering process, retail security and customer service. The Pop-up shop has enabled learners to develop a range of personal skills and qualities in a commercial setting, gaining wider knowledge, confidence and self-belief in their own ability. Learners discovered new talents and took ownership of a business from initial concept to completion. They gained valuable employability skills by planning and organising the shop and solving problems by working in a team with their peers. Communication, IT and numeracy skills are embedded within this initiative and ESOL learners, working in the shop at weekends, improved their literacy skills from working in a team and communicating with customers. This initiative has enabled the college to build a partnership with the Wellgate Centre. The Pop-up shop has helped to showcase Dundee and Angus College to customers as a motivational, creative and inspirational learning environment. 18 11. What is a Judgement of Effectiveness? Education Scotland uses an overarching judgement of Effectiveness to express the findings of the review team. The judgement of effectiveness takes into account all the evidence gathered through the eternal review. Such judgements express outcomes as: effective; limited effectiveness; or not effective. This judgement is further detailed by supporting statements which substantiate the judgement of effectiveness. Education Scotland evaluates and reports according to the three key principles. In this report, the principles and supporting statements relate to: Key principle 1 – High quality learning (supporting statements numbers 1 and 2) Key principle 2 – Learner engagement (supporting statement number 3) Key principle 3 – Quality culture (supporting statement number 4) Judgements of effectiveness and supporting statements provide stakeholders with assurances, or otherwise, about the quality of a college’s provision. These judgements are based on trends and track record of a college, the findings at the time of the external review, and the college’s capacity to continue improving. A judgement of effective indicates that the college has in place effective arrangements to maintain and enhance the quality of its provision and outcomes for learners and other stakeholders. This judgement means that, in relation to quality assurance and enhancement, the college is led well, has sufficiently robust arrangements to address any minor weakness, and is likely to continue to improve the quality of its services for learners and other stakeholders. A judgement of limited effectiveness indicates that the effectiveness of the college’s arrangements to maintain and enhance the quality of its provision and outcomes for learners and other stakeholders is limited. This judgement means that there are some strengths in the college’s arrangements for quality enhancement. However, there are weaknesses in arrangements for high quality learning and/or learner engagement and/or quality culture. If not addressed, the importance of these weaknesses will continue to limit the effectiveness of the college’s arrangements. A judgement of not effective indicates that the college’s arrangements to maintain and enhance the quality of its provision and outcomes for learners and other stakeholders are not effective. This judgement means that there are significant weaknesses in the arrangements for high quality learning and/or learner engagement and/or quality culture. There is a high probability that, without significant and comprehensive action, with external monitoring and support, the college will fail to improve current low-quality provision and outcomes to an acceptable level. Education Scotland does not have evidence that the college has the capacity and commitment to identify and implement effective and comprehensive action. 19 Scottish Funding Council response to judgements If the overarching judgement is effective, the Council will expect the college to engage with Education Scotland in follow-up activity, as appropriate, and, one year after the publication of the review reports, to provide a report, endorsed by its governing body (see Council guidance to colleges on quality from August 2012, paragraphs 62-66 SFC/13/2012 setting out its response to the review.) If the overarching judgement is of limited effectiveness or is not effective, the Council will require the institution to prepare and fulfil an action plan to address the shortcomings identified (see paragraph 67 of guidance). Education Scotland will provide advice to SFC on the adequacy of the action plan and on how it is being implemented. SFC, taking into account any advice from Education Scotland, will normally require a formal follow-up review at an appropriate time, usually within no more than two years. 20 12. What happens next? Education Scotland will continue to monitor progress during annual engagement visits to the college. There will be feedback to the learners at the college. One year on from this report, the college will produce a report setting out what it has done to address the main points for action and/or areas for development in the report and other quality assurance and enhancement activities. There will be a link to this report from Education Scotland’s website. Dr John Bowditch HM Inspector 13. Further information The review and judgements relate to the college as a whole and do not provide information about individual programmes of study or subjects. For further information on these or any other queries, contact the college or look on its website www.dundeeandangus.ac.uk For further information about Education Scotland, the external review methodologies, or other information about reviews, see www.educationscotland.gov.uk For further information about the Scottish Funding Council, see www.sfc.ac.uk 21 14. How can you contact us? This report has been produced as a web-only publication and is available on our website at http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/inspectionandreview/reports/othersectors/collegere views/index.asp If you would like to receive this report in a different format, for example, in a translation please contact the administration team on 01506 600381. If you want to give us feedback or make a complaint about our work, please contact us by telephone on 0141 282 5000, or e-mail: complaints@educationscotland.gsi.gov.uk or write to us addressing your letter to The Complaints Manager, Denholm House, Almondvale Business Park, Livingston, EH54 6GA. Text phone users can contact us on 01506 600236. This is a service for deaf users. Please do not use this number for voice calls as the line will not connect you to a member of staff. Readability Survey Alternatively if you are reading this report in hard copy please type the following address into your web browser. http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/Images/FEReadabilitysurvey2011_tcm4719342.doc Crown Copyright 2014. Education Scotland I 22 Appendix 1 Glossary of terms ESOL FE HE HND ICT LGBT NQ PDP QI ROA SCQF SE SFC VLE English for Speakers of Other Languages Further Education Higher Education Higher National Diploma Information and Communications Technology Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender National Qualification Personal Development Plan Quality Indicator Regional Outcome Agreement Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework Scottish Enterprise Scottish Funding Council Virtual Learning Environment 23 Appendix 2 The Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework The Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework brings together all Scottish mainstream qualifications into a single unified framework. The framework includes: degree provision, HNC and HND, SQA National Qualifications, and SVQs. There are 12 levels ranging from Access 1 at SCQF level 1 to Doctoral degree at SCQF level 12. Each qualification whether a unit, group of units or larger group award has also been allocated a number of SCQF credits. Each credit represents 10 notional hours of required learning. Doctoral degrees based on a thesis are an exception to this. Other learning may be credit rated and included in the framework provided it leads to a clear set of learning outcomes and has quality-assured learner assessment. All of Scotland’s colleges were awarded SCQF Credit Rating powers in January 2007. 24